2026-2027年部编版高一英语第12单元听力测试卷

2026-2027年部编版高一英语第12单元听力测试卷（每题2分，请根据听到的内容选择最佳答案）1.单选题（2分）听到一段关于学校社团活动的对话，问学生是否参加了戏剧社。对话中提到“LastyearIjoinedthedramaclubbecauseIloveacting,butthisyearIchosethedebateteamasit’smorechallenging.”Whatdoesthestudentmainlysayaboutthedramaclub?A.It’slessinterestingthanthedebateteam.B.Hestilllovesactingbutprefersdebatenow.C.Heregretsjoiningtheclublastyear.D.Theclubhasbetterfacilitiesthisyear.参考答案：B解析：对话明确指出学生去年加入了戏剧社因为喜欢表演，但今年选择了辩论队因为更具挑战性。选项B准确概括了学生既喜欢戏剧社又因挑战性选择辩论队的矛盾心理，其他选项均未完整反映对话核心信息。干扰项A和D涉及设施或兴趣变化，但对话未提及设施；选项C的“后悔”与原文“loveacting”矛盾。2.单选题（2分）听到一段关于旅行计划的对话，问两人将如何度过周末。对话中提到“Wecan’tgohikingthisSaturdaybecauseit’sraining,butwe’llvisitthemuseuminstead.Theguidesaysthere’saspecialexhibitiononancientartifacts.”WhatwilltheydoonSaturday?A.Gotoamountainforapicnic.B.Attendaculturalevent.C.Stayhomeandreadbooks.D.Watchamovieinthepark.参考答案：B解析：对话明确指出因天气取消远足，改为参观博物馆，并提到有“specialexhibitiononancientartifacts”（古代文物特展）。选项B“attendaculturalevent”最符合特展的性质，其他选项均与对话内容不符。干扰项A和C与天气及计划无关，选项D的“movie”与“museum”完全不同。3.单选题（2分）听到一段关于健康饮食的建议，问专家推荐的主要食物。对话中提到“Eatingplentyoffruitsandvegetablesisessentialforgoodhealth.Trytoincludeleafygreenslikespinachandbroccoliinyourdietdaily.Theyarerichinvitaminsandfiber.”Whatdoestheexpertmainlyrecommend?A.Drinkingmorewater.B.Reducingsugarintake.C.Addinggreenvegetablestomeals.D.Eatingmeatthreetimesaweek.参考答案：C解析：对话强调多吃水果蔬菜，特别是菠菜和西兰花等绿叶蔬菜，并说明其富含维生素和纤维。选项C直接对应“leafygreens”的推荐，其他选项未提及。干扰项A和B虽与健康相关，但对话未涉及饮水或糖分；选项D的“meat”与“vegetables”建议相反。4.单选题（2分）听到一段关于音乐节的消息，问演出时间。对话中提到“Theconcertstartsat7PM,buttheopeningactwillbeginat6:30PM.There’sa30-minuteintervalbetweenthefirstandsecondperformances.”Whattimedoesthefirstactstart?A.6:00PMB.6:30PMC.7:00PMD.7:30PM参考答案：B解析：对话明确“openingactwillbeginat6:30PM”。选项B与原文一致，其他选项均错误。干扰项A和C与“interval”或“7PM”无关，选项D的“7:30PM”是第二场开始时间。5.单选题（2分）听到一段关于志愿者活动的对话，问女生将如何帮助社区。对话中提到“Thecharityneedssomeonetoorganizedonations.Ican’tdoitbecauseIhaveapart-timejob,butmysistercanhelp.She’sgreatatsortingandarrangingthings.”Whowillassistwiththecharity?A.Thegirlherself.B.Thegirl’sbrother.C.Thegirl’ssister.D.Thecharity’sstaff.参考答案：C解析：对话说明女生因工作无法帮忙，但提到“mysistercanhelp”，并描述其擅长整理。选项C符合“sister”的描述，其他选项均错误。干扰项A与“part-timejob”矛盾，B和D未提及男性或员工。6.单选题（2分）听到一段关于考试准备的对话，问男生如何复习。对话中提到“Istudiedforthreehourslastnight,butIstillfeelunprepared.MaybeIshouldmakeflashcardsforvocabularyandgrammar.”Whatdoestheboysuggestimprovinghisstudymethod?A.WatchingTVtorelax.B.Askingtheteacherforextranotes.C.Usingflashcardsformemorization.D.Sleepingmoretoavoidstress.参考答案：C解析：对话明确提到“makeflashcardsforvocabularyandgrammar”，即用闪卡复习。选项C直接对应建议，其他选项未提及。干扰项A和D与学习无关，选项B的“extranotes”未在对话中讨论。7.单选题（2分）听到一段关于天气变化的对话，问两人对明天的预测。对话中提到“Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnywithahighof25°Ctomorrow.Weshouldpacksunscreenandlightclothes.”Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Rainyandcold.B.Cloudyandwarm.C.Sunnyandhot.D.Windyandcool.参考答案：C解析：对话明确“sunnywithahighof25°C”，即晴朗且高温。选项C最符合描述，其他选项均与“sunny”或“25°C”矛盾。干扰项A和D的“rainy”或“windy”与原文不符，选项B的“warm”虽接近但未达“hot”。8.单选题（2分）听到一段关于电影评论的对话，问观众对电影的总体评价。对话中提到“Thedirectordidagreatjobwiththecinematography,buttheplotwastoosimple.Igaveit3starsoutof5.”Whatdoesthereviewermainlythink?A.Themoviewastoolong.B.Thestorywasengaging.C.Thefilmhadflaws.D.Theactingwasoutstanding.参考答案：C解析：对话指出导演和摄影出色，但“plotwastoosimple”，并给出3星评价。选项C“hadflaws”（有缺陷）最符合“simpleplot”的批评，其他选项未提及。干扰项A和D与“cinematography”无关，选项B的“engaging”与“simple”矛盾。9.单选题（2分）听到一段关于环保活动的对话，问学生将如何参与。对话中提到“NextSaturdaythere’sabeachcleanupeventfrom9AMto12PM.Ifyouwanttojoin,signupintheschoolofficebyFriday.Weneedatleast20volunteers.”Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheywanttoparticipate?A.Attendtheeventwithoutsigningup.B.Gotothebeachat10AM.C.Registerbeforethedeadline.D.Bringtheirowntrashbags.参考答案：C解析：对话明确要求“signupintheschoolofficebyFriday”，即周五前报名。选项C直接对应要求，其他选项均错误。干扰项A和D与报名无关，选项B的时间“10AM”未在原文提及。10.单选题（2分）听到一段关于旅行安全的对话，问游客应如何保护财物。对话中提到“Keepyourvaluablesinasafeplace,especiallywhenyou’reoutsightseeing.Pickpocketsarecommonincrowdedareaslikethetrainstation.”Whatdoesthespeakermainlyadvise?A.Travelwithagroup.B.Buytravelinsurance.C.Storevaluablessecurely.D.Avoidcrowdedplaces.参考答案：C解析：对话明确“Keepyourvaluablesinasafeplace”，即安全存放财物。选项C直接对应建议，其他选项未提及。干扰项A和B虽与旅行相关，但对话未讨论团队或保险；选项D的“avoidcrowdedplaces”与原文“incrowdedareas”矛盾。（每空2分，请根据听到的内容填写单词）1.填空题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolplay.Thegirlsays,“I’mnervousbecauseIhaveto______themaincharacter.”参考答案：play2.填空题（2分）Listentoadiscussionabouthealthyhabits.Thedoctoradvises,“Youshoulddrinkatleast______glassesofwatereveryday.”参考答案：eight3.填空题（2分）Listentoareportaboutamuseum.Theguidementions,“The______exhibitfeaturesancientEgyptianartifacts.”参考答案：new4.填空题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutweekendplans.Theboyasks,“Whattimewillyou______themovie?”参考答案：watch5.填空题（2分）Listentoadiscussionaboutvolunteering.Thegirlsays,“Ican’thelpbecauseIhavea______job.”参考答案：part-time6.填空题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutexampreparation.Thegirlsays,“Ineedto______morenotesforthehistorytest.”参考答案：take7.填空题（2分）Listentoareportaboutweatherchanges.Themeteorologistsays,“Tomorrowwillbe______withachanceofrain.”参考答案：cloudy8.填空题（2分）Listentoadiscussionaboutmovieratings.Thecriticsays,“Ithinkthefilmdeservesa______starrating.”参考答案：four9.填空题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutabeachcleanup.Theboysays,“Weneedto______morevolunteersfortheevent.”参考答案：find10.填空题（2分）Listentoadiscussionabouttravelsafety.Thegirlwarns,“Don’tleaveyour______unattendedinpublic.”参考答案：luggage（每题2分，请根据听到的内容判断正误）1.判断题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolplay.Theboysays,“Iwillactasthekingintheplay.”参考答案：×解析：对话中未提及男孩的角色，仅提到女孩扮演主角，因此判断错误。2.判断题（2分）Listentoadiscussionabouthealthyhabits.Thegirlsays,“Eatingjunkfoodisgoodforyourhealth.”参考答案：×解析：对话中医生明确反对吃垃圾食品，强调多喝水，因此判断错误。3.判断题（2分）Listentoareportaboutamuseum.Theguidesays,“Thespecialexhibitionisfreeforallvisitors.”参考答案：√解析：对话中未明确说明费用，但未排除免费可能性，因此判断正确（假设展览免费）。4.判断题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutweekendplans.Thegirlsays,“Wewillgototheparkat3PM.”参考答案：×解析：对话中未提及具体时间，仅提到参观博物馆，因此判断错误。5.判断题（2分）Listentoadiscussionaboutvolunteering.Theboysays,“Iwillhelpwiththecharityevent.”参考答案：√解析：对话中提到姐姐会帮忙，但未排除男孩参与，因此判断正确（假设可能参与）。6.判断题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutexampreparation.Theboysays,“Iwillstudyfor10hourstonight.”参考答案：×解析：对话中提到昨晚复习3小时，未提及具体时长，因此判断错误。7.判断题（2分）Listentoareportaboutweatherchanges.Themeteorologistsays,“Itwillsnowtomorrow.”参考答案：×解析：对话中提到晴天和雨天，未提及下雪，因此判断错误。8.判断题（2分）Listentoadiscussionaboutmovieratings.Thecriticsays,“Thefilmisterrible.”参考答案：×解析：对话中仅提到4星评价，未表达负面评价，因此判断错误。9.判断题（2分）Listentoaconversationaboutabeachcleanup.Thegirlsays,“Wewillcollectplasticbottles.”参考答案：√解析：对话中未明确说明收集物品，但环保活动通常涉及塑料，因此判断正确（假设可能收集）。10.判断题（2分）Listentoadiscussionabouttravelsafety.Theboysays,“Youcanleaveyourluggageonthestreet.”参考答案：×解析：对话中明确警告不要将财物遗留在公共场所，因此判断错误。（每题4分，请根据听到的内容回答问题）1.简答题（4分）Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolplay.Thegirlsayssheisnervous.Why?参考答案：Sheisnervousbecauseshehastoplaythemaincharacterintheplay.解析：对话中明确提到女孩因扮演主角而紧张，答案需概括此原因。2.简答题（4分）Listentoadiscussionabouthealthyhabits.Thedoctorgivestwopiecesofadvice.Whatarethey?参考答案：1.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables.2.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwatereveryday.解析：对话中医生建议多吃蔬果和多喝水，答案需列出两点。3.简答题（4分）Listentoareportaboutamuseum.Whatisspecialabouttheexhibition?参考答案：TheexhibitionfeaturesancientEgyptianartifacts.解析：对话中提到特展展示古埃及文物，答案需概括此信息。4.简答题（4分）Listentoaconversationaboutabeachcleanup.Whendoestheeventstart?参考答案：Theeventstartsat9AM.解析：对话中明确说明活动从早上9点开始，答案需准确写出时间。（每题6分，请根据听到的内容完成任务）1.应用题（6分）Listentoaconversationaboutweekendplans.Theboyandgirlplantodothreethings.Listthem.参考答案：1.Visitthemuseum.2.Goshopping.3.Watchamovie.解析：对话中提到三人计划，答案需列出所有活动。2.应用题（6分）Listentoadiscussionaboutexampreparation.Thegirlmentionsthreesubjectssheneedstostudy.Whatarethey?参考答案：History,geography,andscience.解析：对话中提到女孩要复习的三门课，答案需准确写出科目。3.应用题（6分）Listentoareportaboutamuseum.Theguidementionsfourthingsaboutthespecialexhibition.Writethemdown.参考答案：1.It’snew.2.It’saboutancientartifacts.3.It’sopenfrom10AMto5PM.4.Ticketsarefree.解析：对话中提到展览的四点信息，答案需列出所有内容。4.应用题（6分）Listentoaconversationaboutabeachcleanup.Theboysuggestsfourthingstobring.Listthem.参考答案：1.Gloves.2.Trashbags.3.Sunglasses.4.Waterbottles.解析：对话中提到男孩