2025-2026学年福建省厦门市集美中学高一(上)期中英语试卷_第1页
2025-2026学年福建省厦门市集美中学高一(上)期中英语试卷_第2页
2025-2026学年福建省厦门市集美中学高一(上)期中英语试卷_第3页
2025-2026学年福建省厦门市集美中学高一(上)期中英语试卷_第4页
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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年福建省厦门市集美中学高一(上)期中英语试卷第一部分昕力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,最音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Shipthegoods.B.Haveameeting.C.Discussareport.2.(1.5分)Howmuchdoesabuffetmealcostat7:00pm?A.S5.B.S8.C.S10.3.(1.5分)WhatdoesJackthinkofhiswork?A.Boring.B.Rewarding.C.Tough.4.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Onabus.5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhusband?A.Heisabigfanofsoccer.B.Heoftenhelpscookmeals.C.Heeatsmuchbeforesleep.第二节(共15小区:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Whatdothespeakersplantodoafterlunch?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Attendameeting.7.Whichrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?A.Jim'sCafe.B.RoseRestaurant.C.SeafoodPalace.(3分)8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Toarrangeanexhibition.B.Todiscussabusinessplan.C.Tochangeherappointment.9.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.(4.5分)10.Howlonghasthewomanbeenunwell?A.4days.B.5days.C.6days.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Dohealthchecksregularly.C.Changeherdiethabits.(6分)13.WhatdoesJennypromisetoteachClarkthisSaturday?A.Cycling.B.Swimming.C.Skating.14.Whycan'tJennygocyclingrightnow?A.Shedoesn'thaveabike.B.Shehastodoherhomework.C.Sheisexpectinghersister.15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At2:00.B.At1:30.C.At1:00.16.Wherewillthespeakersmeetthisafternoon?A.Atapark.B.Bythelake.C.AtClark'shome.(6分)17.Whatwastheumbrellafirstusedfor?A.Keepingofftherainwater.B.Showingthepowerofthepolice.C.Protectingpeopleagainstthesunlight.18.WhofirstusedtheumbrellainEurope?A.TheEnglish.B.TheGreeks.C.TheItalians.19.Inwhatwayhastheumbrellachangedmuch?A.Theweight.B.Thestyle.C.Theprice.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheumbrella.B.Thepopularityoftheumbrella.C.Theimportanceoftheumbrella.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共15小圆:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)SchoolrulesAllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.Theserulesaimtomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself﹣control,orderlinessandtheneedtodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviorandforthelargercommunityofwhichtheyareapart.Dressregulations(规定)Theschoolexpectsitsstudentstoweartheirfullschooluniformcorrectlyandwithpride.Itisourexpectationthatuniformandshoeswillbecleanandingoodrepair.Boyshairshouldbecombedandofanacceptablelength(notoverthecollar,earsoreyes),withnoartificialcoloring.Girls'hairshouldbeofanaturalcolor.Shoulder﹣lengthhairorlongermustbetiedback.Punctuality(准时),absenceandillnessAllstudentsmustbeatschoolontime.Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.Parentsareaskedtoinformtheschooliftheirchildisabsentby8:30a.m.onthedayofabsence.AwrittennotefromaparentexplainingtheabsenceMUSTbeprovidedtotheGeneralOfficethedayafterreturn.Shouldastudentbeillduringschoolhours,heistogostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenterThesisterwillthentakeappropriateaction.SafetyProperbehaviorisexpectedwithinandaroundbuildingsandonthesportingfieldatalltimes.Studentsarenottoenterlaboratories,languagerooms,theTechnicsandmusicroomsuntilinvitedtodosobyteachers.Theridingofbicyclesorskateboardsisprohibitedalongthefrontdrive.Studentsridingbicyclesmustwearanapprovedbicyclehelmet.Noknives,explosivesordangerousmaterialsmaybebroughtintotheschoolorboardinghouses.Studentsareforbiddentointerferewithfiresafetyequipment.Anautomaticfinewillbeimposedifthisoccurs.MobilephonesMobilephonesarenottobeusedfrom830a.m.to3:30p.m.Atthesetimes,phonesshouldbeswitchedoff.Ifyouneedtomakecontactwithparentsorothersignificantpeople,pleasecontactReception.21.Whatshallastudentdoifheislate?_____A.Askhisparentsdocometoschool.B.Writeanoteexplaininghisabsence.C.Writedownhisnameinthelatebook.D.GostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.22.AccordingtotheSchoolRules,whoismostlikelytobefined?_____A.Onewhobringsaknifeintoaboardinghouse.B.Onewhoplayswiththefiresafetyequipment.C.Onewhoridesabicyclewithoutabicyclehelmet.D.Onewhogoesintoalanguageroomwithoutpermission.23.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?_____A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Schooladministrations.(10分)Frightened,IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinmyparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldhaveabettereducationhere,soIenrolled(登记)inthelocalhighschoolinmynewtown.Onthefirstday,withfear,Ireachedforthedoor,openingitslowly.Everyone'seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered,"Yes,"Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ichosetheseatclosesttothedoor.InIndiawehadassigned(指定的)seats.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimageproducedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).InIndianschools,wedidn'tusethetechnologywehad.Wehadtotakenotesastheteacherspoke.Sinceitwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedwhichhallwaytouse,butImanagedtogettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone,Iwasn'tquitesurewhenIwouldhavelunch.Whenthelunchbellrang,Iheadedforthecafeteria.Ifeltluckybecausewedidn'thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeanobstacleIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.Attheendoftheday,Igotonmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking:"todaywasn'tsobad."24.WhydidtheauthorenrollinanAmericanhighschool?_____A.Becausehismotherhadworkedinitfor3years.B.BecausehisfatherthoughtlittleofIndianschools.C.Becausehisfamilywantedhimtohaveabrightfuture.D.Becausehehadbeenanxioustoleavehishomeland.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sfirstdayofschool?_____A.Hemissedhislunchbecausehewaslost.B.Hehadnochoicebuttositinafixedseat.C.Hisclassmatesandteacherswereallunfriendly.D.Hefeltdifferencesbetweenthetwoeducationsystems.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obstacle"probablymean?_____A.Period.B.Difficulty.C.Task.D.Door.27.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardshisfirstdayinhighschool?_____A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.(10分)Ifastrangerknockedonyourdooraskingforusingyourphone,wouldyouhelp?Howaboutlendingthemfivedollarsforthebus,iftheysaidthey'dreturnandpayyouback?Nowadays,manypeoplefindithardtotruststrangers.Arecentstudyfoundthatourabilitytotruststrangersmaybemorethanjustasocialorpsychologicalcharacteristic—itcouldberootedinourDNA.Thisisimportant,asitturnsoutthattrustingpeoplemightactuallylivelongerandhealthierlivescomparedtomoreskeptical(怀疑的)people.Twomaintheorieshaveappearedtoexplainwhysomepeoplearemoretrustingthanothers.Onesuggeststrustisastablecharacteristicshapedbyearlylifeexperiences.Theotherthinksit'sinfluencedbyaperson'songoingevaluationofthesocialenvironment.Wecaneasilyimaginethattheanswertothequestion"Wouldyousaythatmostpeoplecanbetrusted?"woulddependonwhetheryou'dbeenrobbedthedaybeforeorifyou'dhadyourmissingwalletreturned.Thisiswheretherecentresearchcomesin.AprofessorofLundUniversity,Edgertonandhiscoworkershavebeendoingresearchabouttrust.Intheirmostrecentstudy,involving33,882Danishblooddonors,theyfoundasinglegene(基因)—PLPP4,stronglyassociatedwiththepersonalityoftrustingothers,andthatthePLPNP4geneexplained6%ofthedifferenceinsocialtrustwithinthestudypopulation.Ifyoutaketwopeoplewhohavesimilareducationandlifeexperiences,thisgenealonecouldaccountfor6%ofthedifferenceinhowmuchtheytrustothers.TheybelievethatthePLPP4genemaysomehowsoftenour"fight﹣or﹣flight"survivalresponse.Ifourfight﹣or﹣flightsystemislessstrongwhenwemeetnewpeople,itmakessensethattrustingotherscouldhavehugehealthbenefits.Indeed,iftrustingothersactsassomethingagainststress,itmaylowertheriskofcardiovascular(心血管的)disease.Aspeoplecontinuetouncoverthemysteriesoftrust,onethingisclear:understandingitsgeneticrootsmayholdthekeytodevelopinghealthiercommunitiesintheworld.28.Whatmightaffectpeople'strustlevelsaccordingtothetwomaintheories?_____A.Childhoodhabits.B.Personalabilities.C.Socialexperiences.D.Communicationskills.29.Whatdoestherecentstudyfocuson?_____A.Thementalcauseoftrust.B.Thewaystodevelopsurvivalability.C.Thecharacteristicsofdifferentgenes.D.Theconnectionbetweentrustandagene.30.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttrustingothers?_____A.Itcouldbringhealthbenefits.B.Itreducesthestrongstressinwork.C.Ithelpstodeveloptheworldfaster.D.Itcausesquickersurvivalresponse.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?_____A.AGeneInfluencesHowTrustingYouAreB.ExperiencesMakeYouGrowDependablexC.ALinkBetweenBiologyandSocialScienceD.TheoriesThatExplainWhyYouAreTrusted(10分)Spacetourismisnotallaboutrockets—giantspaceballoonscandoittoo!TheSpain﹣basedcompanyHALOSpacecompletedthefirsttestflightofitsballooninDecember2023.Thismarkedanothercompany'sjoiningthecompetitionofmakingspacetourismareality.Duringthetestflight,theballoonreachedanaltitudeof37kilometerswherepassengerswouldbeabletoviewEarthfromtheblacknessofspace,accordingtoDailyMail.Whentheflightsareavailable,thecompanyaimstocarry3,000passengerson400tripseveryyear.Theballoonisusuallyfilledwithhelium(氦气)orhydrogen,whicharebothmuchlighterthanair,anditfliesbecauseofthebuoyancyforce(浮力).AccordingtoNASA,theballoonisfilledwiththeamountofgasthatwillgiveitenoughlifttogetoffthegroundandrise.Asitrises,thegasinsidetheballoonexpandsbecauseatmosphericpressuredrops.Theatmosphereis100to200timeslessdense(稠密的)atfloataltitudesthanontheground.Theballoonstopswhenthedensityofthegasinsideandtheairoutsideisaboutthesame—neutralbuoyancy(中性浮力)isachieved.Itthenbeginstodescend(下降)asgasisletout.Therefore,thewholetripisnotstressful.Anothercompanythatgivesoutspacetoursbyballoons,theUS﹣basedSpacePerspectiveclaimsthatthetripsareaboutrelaxation.Thecraft(飞行器)risesslowlyat12miles(about19.3kilometers)perhour,andittakesabouttwohourstogettothe30kmaltitude.SinceitssuccessfultestflightinJune2022,SpacePerspectivestartedsellingticketsforspaceflightsin2024—andithasalreadysoldout.Thecompanynowbuysshipstoturntheminto"floatingspaceports",reportedDailyMail.Byliftingthecraftfromshipsonthesea,therewillbemorelaunchopportunities,suchasflightsatsunriseandsunset.32.Whatisthepurposeofthetestflightoftheballoons?_____A.Toteachpeoplelifeskillsinspace.B.Tomakespacetravelcometrue.C.Totestthespeedoftheballoons.D.Tosellmoreticketsforspaceresearch.33.What'stheheightofHALOSpace'sfirsttestflight?_____A.12milesB.19.3kilometersC.30kilometersD.37kilometers34.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?_____A.Thesimilarityofheliumorhydrogen.B.Thereasonforairpressure.C.Thespaceballoon'sworkingprinciple.D.Thefeaturesofthebuoyancyforce.35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?_____A.GiantSpaceBalloons:ANewWayforSpaceTourismB.DifferentKindsofSpacecraftforTourismC.TheFutureofRocketsinSpaceTourismD.TheChallengesofSpaceTourism第二节(共1小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Brainbreaksareshort,physicalactivitiesthat,whenplacedinperiodsofstudy,canhelpimprovestudents'attention,efficiency,enjoymentandcreativity.36__Youcanjustdoasetofjumpingjacks(伸展跳跃)orhighkneesbeforegoingbacktoschoolwork—athomeoratschool.Intheclassroom,teachersmightusebrainbreaksfromakids'fitnessprogramlikeGoNoodleorHOPSports.Theseshortphysicalactivities,whichareoftensetincheerfulmusic,encouragekidstomovearoundandresettheirbrainssothattheycanbetterconcentrateontheirstudies.37__Periodicburstsofexercisecanreducestressandschool﹣relatedfrustration(沮丧),clearingthewaybacktolearning.Athome,youcanusebrainbreaksinmuchthesamewayasteachersdo.Ifyourchildisstrugglingwithhomework,whetherthisisbecauseoftryingtounderstandchallengingmaterialorsimplystayingonatask,havethemdooneortwooftheseactivities.They'reasimplewaytofightfrustrationandboredomwhileimprovingfocus.38__Researchshowsthatshorterbreaksaremoreeffectiveformanykids,withyoungerkidsmaxingout(达到最高极限)afterabout10minutesandolderkidslastinguptoahalf﹣hourormore.39__Sochooseactivitybreaktimingaccordingtoyourchild'sspecificneeds,attentionspan,andlearningstyle.Andcreateareliableschedulewithtimedactivitiesthatwon'ttakeuptoomuchtimemeantforstudy.40__Makeitcleartoyourkidhowlongthebrainbreaksandschoolworkwilllast.Thissystemgivesyourchildstructure(周密安排)andcanmakestudyanddoingactivitiesmorefunandexciting.A.Tellyourchildinadvance.B.Thesebreakscanbeverysimple.C.Buttherightbalancewilldifferbetweenkids.D.School﹣basedbrainbreakprogramsoftenusevideostosetthescene.E.Plus,theycanhelpmeetyourchild'sdailyneedforphysicalactivities.F.Besidesthephysicaladvantages,brainbreaksaregoodforkids'mentalhealth.G.Forsomekids,it'seasytobecomeaddictedandtrytoavoidreturningtotheirtask.第四部分基础知识(共三节,满分5分)第一节选词填空(共1小题:每小题0.5分,满分5分)(5分)take...forexampleInviewoffallapartworkingoutkeepincontactwitharrangedfor...to...laysstressonInhonorofinhispowerInnosenseview...as...caughtsightof41.People_________JaneGoodall_______aheroofanimalprotection.42.________________isthisbookintendedforbeginners.43.He_________________me_______attendthemeetingtheotherday.44.Whenwalkingthroughtheforest,I____________________acolorfulbirdsingingonthebranch.45.TheInternethelpsme____________________myfriends.46.Ourteacher___________________handwritingineveryexam.47._______________herabilityandknowledge,Iwouldliketorecommendhertoyourcompany.48.Theoldbridgebeganto_______________aftertheheavyrain.49.Hehasdoneeverything_________________tofindaneffectivesolutiontothecountry'seconomicproblems.50.After________________ontheplayground,Iusuallyfeelmuchmorefocusedinclass.第二节短语填空(共5小题:每空2分,满分10分)阅读下面句子,根据汉语意思Unit2&Unit3所学内容的适当形式完成句子。51.(2分)Idon'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,______________?52.(2分)Familyeducationcan____________________(产生影响)toachild'sgrowth.53.(2分)Atpresent,ourclass__________________(由……组成)50students.54.(2分)They____________________(侥幸逃生)intheaccidentandreturnedhome,safeandsound.55.(2分)____________________(有道理的)togotobedearlyandgetupearly.第三节单句填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)56.(1分)Ratherthancutting________thefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.57.(1分)Insports,thereisnouse_______________(pretend)tofalldownorbehurt,becausepeoplewillseethroughitintheend.58.(1分)TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago____________________(help)youngpeoplesince1996.59.(1分)Itisforthisreason_________SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.60.(1分)Thestonehereoffers_____________(athlete)movement,butitcanalsobeveryadventurous.61.(1分)You'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyour__________________(住处)inthemiddleoftheforest.62.(1分)ThelargestdiamondeverdiscoveredintheUnitedStates__________________(unearth)inArkansasin1924.63.(1分)Tomakegooduseoftime,Idecidetomakea_____________(detail)studyplanfortheexam.64.(1分)Iseewhatyoumean,butthe_____________(观众)wantsfairplay.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.(1分)WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,her__________________(决心)wastested.五.写作(满分15分)66.(15分)学校Wellness杂志"成长驿站"栏目正在举办主题为"FromPassivetoProactive"即"从被动到积极主动"的征文活动,邀请高一学生用英文讲述自己升入高中后的积极转变,请你写一篇短文投稿,分享你学习方式的改变。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

2025-2026学年福建省厦门市集美中学高一(上)期中英语试卷第一部分昕力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,最音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Shipthegoods.B.Haveameeting.C.Discussareport.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Howmuchdoesabuffetmealcostat7:00pm?A.S5.B.S8.C.S10.【解答】略3.(1.5分)WhatdoesJackthinkofhiswork?A.Boring.B.Rewarding.C.Tough.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Onabus.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhusband?A.Heisabigfanofsoccer.B.Heoftenhelpscookmeals.C.Heeatsmuchbeforesleep.【解答】略第二节(共15小区:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Whatdothespeakersplantodoafterlunch?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Attendameeting.7.Whichrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?A.Jim'sCafe.B.RoseRestaurant.C.SeafoodPalace.【解答】略(3分)8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Toarrangeanexhibition.B.Todiscussabusinessplan.C.Tochangeherappointment.9.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.【解答】略(4.5分)10.Howlonghasthewomanbeenunwell?A.4days.B.5days.C.6days.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Dohealthchecksregularly.C.Changeherdiethabits.【解答】略(6分)13.WhatdoesJennypromisetoteachClarkthisSaturday?A.Cycling.B.Swimming.C.Skating.14.Whycan'tJennygocyclingrightnow?A.Shedoesn'thaveabike.B.Shehastodoherhomework.C.Sheisexpectinghersister.15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At2:00.B.At1:30.C.At1:00.16.Wherewillthespeakersmeetthisafternoon?A.Atapark.B.Bythelake.C.AtClark'shome.【解答】略(6分)17.Whatwastheumbrellafirstusedfor?A.Keepingofftherainwater.B.Showingthepowerofthepolice.C.Protectingpeopleagainstthesunlight.18.WhofirstusedtheumbrellainEurope?A.TheEnglish.B.TheGreeks.C.TheItalians.19.Inwhatwayhastheumbrellachangedmuch?A.Theweight.B.Thestyle.C.Theprice.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheumbrella.B.Thepopularityoftheumbrella.C.Theimportanceoftheumbrella.【解答】略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共15小圆:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)SchoolrulesAllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.Theserulesaimtomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself﹣control,orderlinessandtheneedtodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviorandforthelargercommunityofwhichtheyareapart.Dressregulations(规定)Theschoolexpectsitsstudentstoweartheirfullschooluniformcorrectlyandwithpride.Itisourexpectationthatuniformandshoeswillbecleanandingoodrepair.Boyshairshouldbecombedandofanacceptablelength(notoverthecollar,earsoreyes),withnoartificialcoloring.Girls'hairshouldbeofanaturalcolor.Shoulder﹣lengthhairorlongermustbetiedback.Punctuality(准时),absenceandillnessAllstudentsmustbeatschoolontime.Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.Parentsareaskedtoinformtheschooliftheirchildisabsentby8:30a.m.onthedayofabsence.AwrittennotefromaparentexplainingtheabsenceMUSTbeprovidedtotheGeneralOfficethedayafterreturn.Shouldastudentbeillduringschoolhours,heistogostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenterThesisterwillthentakeappropriateaction.SafetyProperbehaviorisexpectedwithinandaroundbuildingsandonthesportingfieldatalltimes.Studentsarenottoenterlaboratories,languagerooms,theTechnicsandmusicroomsuntilinvitedtodosobyteachers.Theridingofbicyclesorskateboardsisprohibitedalongthefrontdrive.Studentsridingbicyclesmustwearanapprovedbicyclehelmet.Noknives,explosivesordangerousmaterialsmaybebroughtintotheschoolorboardinghouses.Studentsareforbiddentointerferewithfiresafetyequipment.Anautomaticfinewillbeimposedifthisoccurs.MobilephonesMobilephonesarenottobeusedfrom830a.m.to3:30p.m.Atthesetimes,phonesshouldbeswitchedoff.Ifyouneedtomakecontactwithparentsorothersignificantpeople,pleasecontactReception.21.Whatshallastudentdoifheislate?CA.Askhisparentsdocometoschool.B.Writeanoteexplaininghisabsence.C.Writedownhisnameinthelatebook.D.GostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.22.AccordingtotheSchoolRules,whoismostlikelytobefined?BA.Onewhobringsaknifeintoaboardinghouse.B.Onewhoplayswiththefiresafetyequipment.C.Onewhoridesabicyclewithoutabicyclehelmet.D.Onewhogoesintoalanguageroomwithoutpermission.23.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?BA.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Schooladministrations.【解答】21.细节理解题。由此篇文章Punctuality(准时),absenceandillness部分中的Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.(如果迟到,学生必须到综合办公室的迟到薄上签字。)可知迟到的学生必须在迟到薄上签上名字。故选C项。22.细节理解题。由此篇文章Safety部分中的Studentsareforbiddentointerferewithfiresafetyequipment.Anautomaticfinewillbeimposedifthisoccurs.(学生禁止干扰消防安全设备。如果发生,将自动处以罚款。)可知玩消防安全设备的人将被罚款。故选B项。23.写作意图题。由此篇文章第一段中的AllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.(所有学生都要阅读和学习校规。)可知这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B项。(10分)Frightened,IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinmyparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldhaveabettereducationhere,soIenrolled(登记)inthelocalhighschoolinmynewtown.Onthefirstday,withfear,Ireachedforthedoor,openingitslowly.Everyone'seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered,"Yes,"Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ichosetheseatclosesttothedoor.InIndiawehadassigned(指定的)seats.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimageproducedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).InIndianschools,wedidn'tusethetechnologywehad.Wehadtotakenotesastheteacherspoke.Sinceitwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedwhichhallwaytouse,butImanagedtogettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone,Iwasn'tquitesurewhenIwouldhavelunch.Whenthelunchbellrang,Iheadedforthecafeteria.Ifeltluckybecausewedidn'thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeanobstacleIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.Attheendoftheday,Igotonmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking:"todaywasn'tsobad."24.WhydidtheauthorenrollinanAmericanhighschool?CA.Becausehismotherhadworkedinitfor3years.B.BecausehisfatherthoughtlittleofIndianschools.C.Becausehisfamilywantedhimtohaveabrightfuture.D.Becausehehadbeenanxioustoleavehishomeland.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sfirstdayofschool?DA.Hemissedhislunchbecausehewaslost.B.Hehadnochoicebuttositinafixedseat.C.Hisclassmatesandteacherswereallunfriendly.D.Hefeltdifferencesbetweenthetwoeducationsystems.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obstacle"probablymean?BA.Period.B.Difficulty.C.Task.D.Door.27.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardshisfirstdayinhighschool?AA.Positive.B.Objective.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Frightened,IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinmyparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldhaveabettereducationhere,soIenrolled(登记)inthelocalhighschoolinmynewtown.(我吓坏了,走进我在美国的第一所学校。我从印度远道而来,是为了和在这里呆了三年的父母团聚,希望美国能帮助我的未来。我父亲决定让我在这里接受更好的教育,所以我报名参加了我新城镇的当地高中。)可知,作者进入美国高中是因为家人希望他有个光明的未来。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段InIndiawehadassigned(指定的)seats.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimageproducedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).InIndianschools,wedidn'tusethetechnologywehad.Wehadtotakenotesastheteacherspoke.(在印度,我们有指定的座位。剩下的课我都在从投影仪产生的图像中做笔记。在印度学校,我们没有使用我们有的技术。老师讲课时我们必须做笔记)以及第三段Sinceitwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedwhichhallwaytouse,butImanagedtogettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone,Iwasn'tquitesurewhenIwouldhavelunch.Whenthelunchbellrang,Iheadedforthecafeteria.Ifeltluckybecausewedidn'thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeanobstacleIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.Attheendoftheday,Igotonmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking:"todaywasn'tsobad."(因为这是我的第一天,我很困惑该使用哪个走廊,但我设法在没有问任何人的情况下去上课,我不太确定什么时候吃午饭。午餐铃响时,我朝自助餐厅走去。我感到很幸运,因为我们在印度没有这种东西。每一个困惑似乎都是我实现目标必须克服的障碍。一天结束时,我上了公共汽车,高兴地坐在里面。我在想:"今天还不错。")描述的作者在美国学校的经历可知,作者感受到了两种教育体系之间的差异。故选D。(3)词句猜测题。根据第三段中EveryconfusionseemedlikeanobstacleIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.(每一次困惑似乎都是一个我必须克服的obstacle,才能达到我的目标)可知,作者将每一次困惑比作必须克服的障碍,因此"obstacle"意为"困难",与"difficulty"同义。故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据第三段Attheendoftheday,Igotonmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking:"todaywasn'tsobad."(一天结束时,我上了公交车,高兴地坐在里面。我想:"今天还不错。")可知,作者对高中开学第一天的态度是积极的。故选A。(10分)Ifastrangerknockedonyourdooraskingforusingyourphone,wouldyouhelp?Howaboutlendingthemfivedollarsforthebus,iftheysaidthey'dreturnandpayyouback?Nowadays,manypeoplefindithardtotruststrangers.Arecentstudyfoundthatourabilitytotruststrangersmaybemorethanjustasocialorpsychologicalcharacteristic—itcouldberootedinourDNA.Thisisimportant,asitturnsoutthattrustingp

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