2026-2027学年广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇公办学校九年级（上）随堂训练英语试卷（9月份）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇公办学校九年级（上）随堂训练英语试卷（9月份）一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

AswildfiresspreadacrossthePacificPalisades（太平洋帕利塞德斯）inLosAngeles，abravemandroveupthemountain.Thefirehappenedontheeveningof7thJanuary，2025，anditwaswindy

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thesituationgotevenmoreserious.CalebSerban-Lawlerwasdoingwhathecoulddo

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othersinthearea.

Suddenly，awomancametoaskforhelpbecauseallfourofherdogswerestillinsideherhouse.Itwas

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fordogstostayinahousewithlittlefreshair.SoSerban-Lawlerdecidedtohelp

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woman.Itwasbrave

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Serban-Lawlertoagreetosavethepetsatonce.Andtheydrovebackupthemountaintoher

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.Inthecar，theycouldn'tsee

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becauseoffireoneithersideoftheroad.However，they

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todriveandfinallyarrivedthere.Theycarried

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outquicklyandgavethemsomewater.Thenthegroupdrovebackdownthemountainroad.

"ShekepttellingmethatIwasahero.Infact，Iwas

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doingtherightthing，"Serban-LawlertellsPEOPLE.1.A.whether B.because C.so2.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped3.A.dangerous B.danger C.dangerously4.A.the B./ C.a5.A.for B.to C.of6.A.house's B.house C.houses7.A.anything B.something C.nothing8.A.continue B.continued C.arecontinuing9.A.they B.them C.their10.A.moresimply B.mostsimply C.simply二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Lonilovedhertownwhereshelivedwithhergrandma.Fromtheirwindow，Loniandhergrandmawatchedpeoplewalkandrunalongthe

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street.Atthecrosswalk，aguidedogwashelpingitsowner

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thestreet."Grandma，Ilovelivinghere.Ihopeourtownwillnever

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，"saidLoni.

"Wehaveagreattown，Loni，"smiledGrandma."Butdoyouknowthatinthepast，therewereonly

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here？Itlookedverydifferentwhenmygreatgrandmotherwasalittlegirl."

GrandmashowedLoniapictureofayounggirlstandingnexttoabarn（谷仓）.Grandmaexplainedthathergreatgrandmother'sfamilyhadcows，sheepandgoatsformilk.Eventhewayof

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wasdifferentbackthen.Therewereonlydustyroadsinthetownwithariverflowingthrough，andpeoplemainlywentonatripbyboat，byhorseoronfoot.

"Whathappenedtoallthefarmsandthedustyroads？"askedLoni."Morepeoplecameandthat

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bigchanges.Overtime，farmerssoldtheir

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tobuilderswhobuiltstoresandschoolsandpaved（铺路）roads.Itdevelopedintoatown.Peoplemovedheretofindjobs，"saidGrandma.

WhenGrandma'smotherwasborn，horseswerethemainmeansoftransportationontheroad.Yearslater，whenGrandmawasborn，horseswerehardlyseenonthestreetanymore.

"Nowourtownhaschanged

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.Therearecompletelywideandnewroads.Italsohassomegood

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wherewecanbuysomedailythingseasily，"saidLonithoughtfully（沉思地）."Ibelieveitwillkeepgrowingandbecomemoreandmore

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.Therewillbemorepeoplehavingatriphere."11.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dusty12.A.cross B.explore C.clean D.choose13.A.fail B.rise C.change D.control14.A.memories B.animals C.schools D.farms15.A.traveling B.trading C.planting D.hunting16.A.lookedfor B.turneddown C.dealtwith D.broughtabout17.A.cows B.land C.trees D.towns18.A.suddenly B.slowly C.greatly D.slightly19.A.parks B.supermarkets C.hospitals D.policestations20.A.annoying B.uncomfortable C.attractive D.common三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。21.A.Howaboutyou？

B.Whatdoeshedo？

C.Heisanexcellentwriter.

D.What'syourfavouritepartabouthiswriting？

E.Whendidhewintheaward？

F.Yes.Theyshowuswhat'spossible.

A：Hi，LiJian，whoisyourhero？

B：Guess!HeisChineseandhemadeimportantcontributionstoourcountry.

A：（1）

B：Heisarocketscientist.IlovemathsandIwanttobeamanlikehim.

A：Oh，Iknowwhoheis.ItmustbeQianXuesen!

B：Yes，you'reright.（2）

A：MyheroisHaiYa，aChinesewriter.Hewasjust33whenhewontheHugoAward.

B：That'samazing.TheSpace-TimePainterwonhimtheHugoAward，right？（3）

A：Yes，itdid!Ilovehowhemakessciencefunandinteresting.

B：（4）

A：Ithinkso.Heisreallygreat.Wecanlearnalotfromfamouspeoplelikethem.

B：It'sgreattohaveheroeswhoinspireus.

A：（5）

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

Haveyoueverwonderedhowpeoplepaidforthingsinthepast？Let'stakeaquicktripthroughthehistoryofpayment!

TheAgeofPhysicalMoney

Forcenturies，peopleusedphysicalobjectsforpayment.Atfirst，theyexchangedgoods（货品）directly-afarmermighttradeabagofriceforafisherman'scatch.Later，shells，metals，andfinallycoinsandpapermoneyappeared.Peoplehadtocarrycashandmakedealsface-to-face.TheRiseofElectronicPayments

The20thcenturybroughtabigchangewithbankcardsandcreditcards.Peoplecouldpaywithoutcash.Then，onlineshoppingmadeelectronicpaymentspopular.Youcouldbuyabookoraplaneticketwithafewclicksthroughonlinebanking.However，somepeopleworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirpersonalinformationwhenpayingonline.TheDigitalPaymentRevolution

Today，digitalpaymentsdominateourlives.Usingsmartphones，peoplescanQRcodes（二维码）topayforeverythingfromsupermarketshoppingtobusrides.InChina，mobilepaymentslikeAlipayandWeChatPayhavebecomepartofourdailylife.Someplacesareevendevelopingdigitalmoney.Paymentsarenowfast，convenient，andcanbecompletedwithasingletouch.Thesechangesshowhowtechnologyhasmadepaymentsfasterandmoreconvenient.Buttheyalsomakeusthinkaboutprivacy（隐私）andthevalueofmoneyinadigitalworld.22.Whichofthefollowingsituationscanyouseeinanancientmarket？______A.Peoplescannedtheirfacestopayforthefood.

B.Farmersusedsmartphonestocheckprices.

C.Customerspresentedtheirbankcardsforpayments.

D.Sellersweighedcoinsonabalance.23.Inthe20thcentury，howdidpeoplemakeelectronicpayments？______A.Byexchanginggoodsdirectly. B.Bygivingcoinsandpapermoney.

C.ByscanningQRcodeswithphones. D.Byusingcreditcardsonline.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dominate"probablymean？______A.Spare. B.Touch. C.Control. D.Protect.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutdigitalpayments？______A.Theycanonlybeusedinthesupermarketoronthebus.

B.Theyareslowerbutsaferthanelectronicpayments.

C.PeopleallovertheworlduseAlipayandWeChatPay.

D.Theymakedailypaymentsfastandconvenient.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.Tosellanewsmartphone.

B.Tointroducethehistoryofpayment.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtousecreditcards.

D.Toaskpeopletocarrymorecashforshopping.BZhouLeiisaresearcherattheHubeiAcademyofAgricultural（农业的）Science.HewontheChinaYouthMayFourthMedal.Healsohasmadegreatprogressintheimprovementofriceovertheyears.Sofarhehasbred（培育）16newkindsofrice，increasinggrain（粮食）productionbymorethan1.5billionkilograms.ThismakessureChinahasenoughgraintofeeditspeople.

Zhouhasbeenofferedchancestogoabroadandexchangeexperiencewithothers.OneofthevisitstotheUnitedStatesmadeZhourealizethateventhoughChinawasplayingaleadingroleinriceresearchintheworld，itsagriculturalindustrywasstillbehindotherdevelopedcountries.AfterreturningtoChina，Zhoubeganusinghisskillstohelpthecountryinagriculture.Insteadofstayinginanair-conditionedoffice，Zhouspentmostofhistimeinthefield.Breedingishard，heavilyaffectedbysunlightandtemperature.SoZhoualwaystookcareofhiscrops24hoursaday.

Thingsdon'talwaysrunsmoothly.InAugust，southernChinaexperiencedveryhightemperatures.ThishadaseriousinfluenceonthecropsinZhou'sfield.However，Zhounevergotdownhearted.Zhoubelieveditopenedawindowforhimtodofurtherstudy.Hesaid，"Sometimeswejustneedtofindwaystogetoverhightemperatures，andthisalsohelpsuschoosetherice."

Aftergoingthroughtensofthousandsoftries，Zhouandhisteamsucceededincreatingnewkindsofricetomeettheneedsofpeople.27.WhatdidZhouLeidotohelphiscrops？______A.Heaskedothersforhelp.

B.Hemovedhiscropstoacooleroffice.

C.Hewateredhiscrops24hoursaday.

D.Heworkedinthefieldmostofhistime.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"downhearted"inParagraph3probablymean？______A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.29.WhathasZhouLeidoneovertheyearsaccordingtothetext？______A.Hehasbredsixnewkindsofrice.

B.Hehaswonmanyinternationalmedals.

C.Hehasmadegreatprogressinriceimprovement.

D.Hehasstudiedinanair-conditionedofficeallthetime.30.WhichwordcanbestdescribeZhouLei？______A.Honest. B.Polite. C.Hard-working. D.Easy-going.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext？______A.ZhouLei'spersonallife.

B.ThechallengesoffarminginChina.

C.Thedevelopmentofricefarming.

D.ZhouLei'scontributionstoagriculture.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

YangZhenning，oneofthegreatestphysicists，passedawayon18October，2025.BorninHefei，AnhuiProvince，in1922，hegrewupinahappyfamilyandgotastronginterestinscienceduringhisearlyyears.HestudiedattheNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity，andlaterwenttotheUniversityofChicagointheUnitedStatesforfurthereducation.In1957，YangandhispartnerLiZhengdaomadehistorybywinningtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Thismadehimveryfamousaroundtheworld.Sofar，hismanytheorieshavehadagreatinfluenceonthefieldofphysics.

Thoughhelivedabroadformanyyears，asascientistborninChina，Yangneverforgothismotherland.HehelpedtobuildlinksbetweenChinaandtheUS.Healsoraisedmoneytohelpalmost100ChinesestudentstostudyintheUS.In2003，hereturnedtoworkatTsinghuaUniversity，devoting（奉献）hislateryearstotrainingyoungscientistsandpromotingthedevelopmentofphysicsinChina.Yanglovedphysicsandhiscountrywithallhisheart.Hesaid，"IthinkthemostimportantthinginmylifeistohelptheChineseovercometheirfeelingofinferiority（自卑感）."ThisencouragedChinesetobemoreandmoreconfidentaboutscienceandlife.HenotonlymadeagreatdifferenceinphysicsbutalsoinfluencedmanyyoungscientistsinChina.Wewillalwaysrememberthisgreatman.

（1）HowoldwasYangZhenningwhenhepassedaway？

（2）Whatfielddidhehaveagreatinfluenceon？

（3）HowdidYangmakehistorywithhispartnerin1957？

（4）WhendidYangreturntoworkinChina？

（5）WhatdoyouthinkofYangZhenning？

六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五个人介绍自己家乡发生的变化，右栏是七则相关的影响，请将它们进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(1)

Anewhigh-speedrailwaystationopenedinthetownlastyear.

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Peoplecleanedupthedirtyandsmellyriverinthetown.Manyfishhavereturned.

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Abusinessmanbuiltalargeshoppingmallandacinemainthetowncentrelastmonth.

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Thelocalgovernmenthasplantedthousandsoftreesalongthemainroads.

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Anewindustrialareawithmanycompaniesappearednearthetown.A.Theairismuchfreshernow，andthetownhasbecomeamuchgreenerandmorebeautifulplacetoliveinbecauseofthenewtrees.

B.Itusedtotake4hourstogettothenearestbigcity，butnowitonlytakes45minutes.

C.It'smoreconvenientforpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimeandhavefunclosetohome.

D.Peoplecannowbuyfreshfruitandvegetablesdirectlyfromthefarmersatlowerprices.

E.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecanfindjobsneartheirhomesinsteadofleavingtheirhometown.

F.Thenewtrafficlightshavemadeitmuchsaferforpeopletowalkanddrive.

G.Theriverisnowapopularplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoynature.33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.

eat；with；and；benefit；because；manage；he；convenient；to；lucky；passenger；althoughInthepast，peoplecouldonlytravelbetweenMombasa，themainportofKenya，andNairobi，itscapital，throughroughroadsandanoldrailwaylinecompletedin1901.Theoldtrainswereveryslow，（1）

ittook10hourstogettoNairobifromMombasabytrain.

（2）

，thenew480-kilometreMombasa-NairobiRailwaywasopenedin2017.ItwasbuiltwithChina'shelpandhasalreadycutthetraveltime.Nowittakes（3）

onlyaboutfivetosixhourstogofromMombasatoNairobi，andmorethantwomillionpeopletakethetraineveryyear.

LocalKenyanshave（4）

alotfromthenewrailway.Agovernmentworkersaidhewasveryhappy（5）

therailwaybuiltbyChinesefriends.Manychangeshadtakenplaceinthetown，makingpeopletherericher.Abusinessmansaid（6）

experienceofusingthetrainwasgood.Itwasvery（7）

andcheap，allowinghimtoarriveontimeandmakebusinessdealswithease.Asupermarket（8）

explainedthattherailwaymadefoodtranspor