广西柳州市高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页广西柳州市高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题一、AFourPopularThemeParksinChinaZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomThispopularthemeparkstandsoutforitsmarine-themedexperiences.Itkeepsavarietyofrareseacreatures,providesthrillingocean-relatedrides,andstagesspectacularmarinelife-centeredperformances,drawingincountlessanimalfansandadventureseekers.UniversalBeijingResortTheparkshineswithgloballybelovedattractionsanddiversedining.ItdeliversuniqueexperienceslikeaMinions-themedstoreandasteampunk(蒸汽朋克)-stylechocolaterestaurant,earningitareputationasanewfashionlandmarkforvisitors.ShanghaiDisneylandResortItisallaboutDisney'sstorybookmagic.Boasting33excitingrides—suchasthesci-fiTRONLightcyclePowerRunandtheimmersive(沉浸式的)SoaringOvertheHorizon—itsthemedlandsturnfairytalesintoreal,unforgettableexperiences.NanningFangteASEANMythThisthemeparkstandsoutforhightechnologywithASEANcultures.ThroughvividshowslikeFlywithYouandSongofThousandIslands,itshowcasesthetraditionsoftenASEANcountries,lettingtouristsfeelSoutheastAsiancharmwithoutleavingChina.1．WhatmakesZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomoutstanding?A．Itscollectionofrareseacreatures.B．Itsmarine-themedexperiences.C．Itsthrillingocean-relatedrides.D．Itsmarinelife-centeredperformances.2．WhatdoUniversalBeijingResortandShanghaiDisneylandResorthaveincommon?A．Theybothhavesteampunk-stylediningspots.B．TheybotharebasedonDisneystorymagic.C．Theybothfeaturefireworksdisplays.D．Theybothofferuniqueactivities.3．Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A．Atravelbrochure. B．Anewsreport.C．Ahistorymagazine. D．Acookbook.二、BIn2025,71-year-oldHungarian(匈牙利)writerLaszloKrasznahorkaiwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Hegotthisgreathonorforhis"powerfulandcreativeworksthatshowthestrengthofarteveninhardtimesfullofdisasterandfear."Hislifehasbeenanamazingjourneycloselytiedtoliteratureandalovefordifferentcultures.Krasznahorkaiwasbornin1954inGyula,Hungary.Hisearlylifewasfullofdifferentexperiences—heplayedjazzpianoasateenagerandlaterstudiedlawatcollege.Butliteraturesoonbecamehisrealpassion.Whenhewas13,hereadthefamousbookMoby-Dick.HefeltastrongconnectionwithCaptainAhab,themaincharacter.Thismomentplayedabigpartinshapinghisimaginationforwriting.Aspecialtripin1991changedhisfocustoChineseculture.Atthattime,heworkedasajournalistandvisitedChina.HewasdeeplysurprisedbyhowrichandcolorfulChineseculturewas,callingit"theworld'slastlivingmuseumofhumanculture."Thistripstartedalong-lastingfascination;hebeganusingchopsticksathome,listenedtoPekingOperaoften,andbecameveryinterestedinLiBai,hisfavoriteChinesepoet.In1998,hemadehisdreamcometrue—hetraveledacrossChinatofollowtheplacesLiBaioncevisited.Thoughhisworks,suchasSatantango,areknownfortheircomplexandlongsentences,theyhavewonpraisefromreadersaroundtheworld.SusanSontag,afamouswriter,oncecomparedhimtoGogol,anothergreatwriter,andsaidhewasa"masterofmodernHungarianwritingaboutseriousanddarktimes".4．Accordingtothepassage,whatinspiredLaszloKrasznahorkaitobeawriter?A．WinningtheNobelPrize. B．Workingasajournalist.C．ReadingMoby-Dickat13. D．Studyingliteratureatuniversity.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fascination"meaninParagraph3?A．Astronginterest. B．Achallengingtask.C．Asuddenoutcome. D．Aconfusingproblem.6．WhatisLaszloKrasznahorkailikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Simpleandtraditional. B．Creativeandpassionate.C．Humorousandlight-hearted. D．Practicalandcautious.7．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Hisworksaredifficultduetocomplexsentences.B．HelostallinterestinWesterncultureafterhisChinatrip.C．Hebecameawriterrightafterfinishinguniversity.D．Hiscreativeworksarehighlyrecognizedinternationally.三、CBodyLanguage:TheUnspokenDialogueisafascinatingbook,exploringthesilentlanguageweallspeak—thegestures,posturesandexpressionsrepresentedinovertwohundredartworksfromgalleriesworldwide.Thisworkisdesignedtomakehumanbehaviorcomprehensibletoeverydayreadersthroughartisticdepictionsofbodylanguageacrosscultures.Intheseartisticrepresentationsofnon-verbalcommunication,werecognizeuniversalhumanexperiencesthatcrossculturalandhistoricalboundaries.Inthis"visualguidetobodylanguage",artworksarecarefullyselectedandarrangedtohighlightconnectionsacrossdifferentperiodsandsocieties.Weobservescenesofpeopleinteractinginvarioussocialsituations—fromformalhandshakesinbusinesssettingstointimateembracesbetweenlovedones.Individualsareportrayedinnumerouspositions—leaningforwardininterest,crossingarmsindefense,ornoddinginagreement.Thoughtheseartworksmighthavebeencreatedcenturiesapart,theycapturemomentsofhumaninteractionthatremainfamiliartousall.Bodylanguageinartworksoftenservestorevealtheinnerworldofthesubjects—theirconfidence,anxiety,orsocialstatus.Beforethescientificstudyofnon-verbalcommunication,artistsintuitively(凭直觉地)understoodandcapturedthesesubtlesignalsintheirworks.Incontemporaryart,asourunderstandingofbodylanguagehasdeepened,artistshavebecomemoreintentionalinusinggesturesandposturesasprimaryelementsintheircreations—makingbodylanguageitselfthesubjectmatteroftheirworks.Somemightassumethatinourdigitalageofvideocallsandvirtualmeetings,thestudyofphysicalbodylanguagehasbecomelessrelevant.Fromamodernperspective,whiletechnologyhaschangedhowwecommunicate,non-verbalcommunicationremainsassignificantasanyemojiordigitalreaction.Tofullyunderstandhumaninteraction,wemustobservethephysicaldimension:theeyecontact,theposture,andthegesturesemployedduringconversation.Andcomparedtoourincreasinglydigitalcommunicationswhereexpressionscanbehidden,in-personinteractionstillprovidestherichest,mostimmediateunderstandingofunspokenfeelings.8．Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A．Byquotinganexpert'sopinion. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byintroducingabook. D．Byrepresentingresearchdata.9．Whatcanwelearnabouttheartworksinthetext?A．Theuseofcolorsinpaintings.B．Faceexpressionsandbodygestures.C．Familylifeindifferentcountries.D．Howtechnologychangescommunication.10．Whydoestheauthormentiondigitalcommunication?A．Toprovethatbodylanguageisstillimportanttoday.B．Toexplainwhyvideocallsarebetterthanmeetinginperson.C．Toshowthatbodylanguageisnolongeruseful.D．Tocomplainabouthowpeopledon'ttalkfacetofaceanymore.11．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheHistoryofDigitalCommunication.B．FamousArtistsandTheirMasterpieces.C．HowtoImproveYourBodyLanguage.D．UnderstandingPeopleThroughArt.四、DIncontrasttothebrightlycolouredspeciesofbirds,mostofmammalsarebrownsandgrays,butwithasmallnumberofexceptions,ofwhichthemostfamousisthegiantpanda.We'vehadsomeinitialassumptionaboutwhytheyhadtheirmarkings,butweneedtoconfirmthereasonforitsmysteriouspattern.Viewedupcloseinazoo,thegiantpandaisastrikinglynotablemixofawhitebearwithblackshouldersandlegs,andanextraordinaryfacewithblackfuraroundtheeyesandears.Bycomparingwithothercarnivores(食肉动物),welearnedthatcarnivoreswithwhitebacksarefoundinsnowyenvironments,andthosewithdarklegsandshouldersarefoundinshadyhabitats.Thissuggestedthatthefurwasanadaptationtobeself-protectiveindifferentenvironments.Nowadays,giantpandasarekeptinsideinforestsinwesternChina,wheretheyliveontheirownandtherearerelativelyfewpredators(捕食者).Wearetoconfirmthatthesortofself-protectioniseffectiveagainstgiantpandas'formerpredatorsfromthedayswhentheyrangedrightacrossChinaintoVietnam.Bycomparingtheamountoflightreflectedfromthegiantpanda'sfurwithnaturalobjectsinthebackground,it'sclearthattheirblackfurpatches(斑纹)matchdarkshadesandtreetrunks,whereastheirwhitepatchesmatchbrightleavesandsnow.Also,palebrown,ormuddyfurmatchesthecoloroftheground.Thisprovidesamediumcolorwhichbridgesthegapbetweentheverydarkandverylightvisualelementsinthenaturalhabitat.Besides,asecondformofself-protectionliesinsomethingtermeddisorderlycolorsandpatterns-inwhichhighlyvisiblepatchesbreakupitsoutlinebymixingwithpatchesinthebackground.Giantpandasshowthisformofdefensiveoutline,especiallyatlongerviewingdistancesofatleast60metersaway.Atthesedistances,thegiantpandabecomeshardlyidentifiableastheblackfurpatchesgowiththebackground,darkrocksandtreetrunks.Althoughgiantpandasinzoosarehighlynotabletous,itisbecauseweseethemupcloseandsurroundedbyartificialbackgrounds.Butwheninthewildandatadistance,ourresearchshowsthattheyarebeautifullyprotectivetoavoiddetection.12．Howaregiantpandasdifferentfrommostmammals?A．TheyhaveexceptionalcolorsandpatternsB．Theyaremorebrightlycolored.C．Theyaremarkedwithbrownsandgrays.D．Theirdarklegsmatchsnowyenvironments.13．Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4?A．Toexplainthereasonforpandaslivinginthewild.B．Tocomparethedifferencesofpandas'bodypartsincolor.C．Toconfirmpandas'colorconnectiontothehabitat.D．Toconcludetherelationshipbetweenlightandpandas'colors.14．Whatcanweinferaboutgiantpandasfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Theylookdarkerintheartificialbackground.B．Theirpatternsaredeterminedbytheirbackgrounds.C．Theeffectivenessofdefensivecolorsisrelatedtodistance.D．Theyaremorebeautifully-coloredinthewildthaninthezoo.15．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheresearchongiantpandas'furpatterns?A．Favourable. B．Objective. C．Confused. D．Skeptical.五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.ThefutureofArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnow,andwewillseeitinourworkplacesmoreandmoreeachday.16．WewillneedtoembraceAIandlearnhowtoworkwithit,notagainstit.Andherearesomebenefitsofembracingitinourworkplace.17．Companieswillbeabletofindnewconsumerseasierandwithlessmoney.Youwillhaveaccesstohighqualityandinsightfuldata,andimprovedanalyticstoolstotargetyouraudiencemoreeffectively.Inadditiontothis,AIhelpstoincreasethesecurityofacompany'snetwork,applications,orwebsite.ThearrivalofAIisagreatwaytostayaheadofyourpeers,andfuture-proofyourcareertobetterprepareforthetechnologicalchangesandunderstandhowyoucanmakeAIworkforyouandyourrole.StartbylearningmoreaboutAI,howitimpactsyourrole,andwheretherearegapsinyourknowledgetoensureyou'repreparedtoadoptAIintoyourrole.18．AIhasgreatpotentialtolightentheworkloadforeducators.AIcanactivelycontributeinnovativeandcreativesuggestionsforclassroomactivities,enrichingthelearningexperience.19．ThisadaptabilityofAInotonlyenhancestheefficiencyoftheteachingprocessbutalsoaddsalayerofpersonalizationtotheeducationalexperience.Whetherwelikeitornot,AIisheretostay,anditwon'tbeignored.EventhoughAIcanbeapowerfultooltoremovetasksfromvariousroles,therearestillmanyimportanttaskswherethehumanelementremainsessential.20．Instead,youcouldlookathowitwillchangeourworldbothinsideandoutsidetheworkplaceandhowyoucanlearnandbenefitfromit.A.WaitforAItomaturefirst.B.Don'tbeafraidtoembraceit.C.Soteacherscanadjusttheteachingstrategiestomeettheirobjectives.D.WiththeadoptionofAI,manybusinesseswillbecomemoreefficient.E.AIwillchangethefutureoftheworkforce,anditwon'tbeholdingback.F.FocusingoncurrentworktasksisenoughtoprepareforAI-relatedchanges.G.Youcandothisbyreadingrecentjobadssimilartoyourroleandrequirements.六、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasatthestoreyesterdaywithmysontobuyourgroceries,likerice,oatmeal,applesandbeans.Atthelastminute,Itoldmysontogetacandybarforhimself.Hehadn'thadatreatforalongtimebecausewe'rereally21．ofmoneynow.Helookedatitsilentlywithgreat22．,anditwasreallynicetoseehisface23．upwhenIsaidhecouldtakeit.Butwhenitwasourturntopay,mycardwas24．twice.Ididn'tknowabillhadbeenpaidandmadeouraccount25．.Itwasreallyan26．withpeoplewatchingandthecashierbeingannoyed.Isaid27．tothecashierandwehadtoleaveallthethingsandgooutofthestore.I28．becauselifeisalreadyhardenough,anditseemedwejustcouldn'thaveanygoodluck.Thatwasourlastmoney.Ialsofeltguiltythatmysonsawthat.I29．tohimfornotgettinghistreat,buthesaid,"It'sokay,daddy.Idon'tneedit."Hearingthat,30．,myheartfeltwarm.Wehadjustgottothecarwhenamanwhowasbehindusin31．rantouswithhiskids.Hegavemethethingsweleftinthestore,32．thecandybar,andtoldmehehadpaidforeverything.Hesaidhehadbeeninsucha33．beforeanditwouldgetbetter.IchokedbacktearsasIthankedhimabundantly.HesaidIshouldn't34．andthenleftwithhiskids.Icouldn'thelpcryinginthecarbeforedrivingaway,becauseIwasso35．forthestranger'skindness.21．A．short B．rich C．proud D．scared22．A．anger B．surprise C．doubt D．desire23．A．put B．clear C．light D．cheer24．A．approved B．lost C．located D．rejected25．A．positive B．stable C．negative D．normal26．A．excitement B．embarrassment C．attraction D．relaxation27．A．greeting B．apology C．agreement D．refusal28．A．sighed B．struggled C．panicked D．hesitated29．A．apologized B．complained C．explained D．admitted30．A．however B．therefore C．moreover D．otherwise31．A．queue B．zone C．lane D．vehicle32．A．covering B．holding C．carrying D．including33．A．job B．spot C．house D．community34．A．breakdown B．givein C．loseheart D．cheerup35．A．ashamed B．disappointed C．grateful D．annoyed七、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.YangChen-NingwasborninHefei,AnhuiProvincein1922.HespenthisteenageyearsinTsinghuaGarden.Later,he36．(go)totheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.In1957,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics,37．(mark)asignificantmilestoneinhisacademiccareer.TogetherwithTsung-DaoLee,Yangproposedthetheoryofparitynon-conservation,38．theyjointlyreceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957.Healsoputforwardthe"Yang-Millstheory"withRobertMillsanddiscoveredthe"Yang-Baxterequation".Thesecontributionsare39．(benefit)tomodernphysics,layingasolidfoundationforitsdevelopment.In1971,YangmadehisfirstvisittothePeople'sRepublicofChina,40．sparkedawaveofvisitsbyoverseasChinesescholars.Heprovidedsuggestions41．China'sscientificandeducationaldevelopment,sponsoredChinesescholarstostudyfurtherintheUS,andmadegreatefforts42．(promote)thedevelopmentofChineseuniversities.Itwasinhislateryears43．YangreturnedtoTsinghuaUniversitytoteach.He44．(devote)topromotingscientificresearchandtalentcultivation.OnOctober18,2025,hepassedawayinBeijingattheageof103,leavingbehindaremarkablelegacyinthefieldofphysicsandChineseeducation.Hislifestoryisan45．(inspire)toyoungscientistsaroundtheworld.八、第一节(满分15分)46．假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚留学生朋友Jack写邮件告知你他准备周末来你的城市游玩，请你回复邮件并向他推荐一个公园。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua九、第二节(满分25分)47．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,myfamilymovedtoSeattle,wheremyparentsstartedtheirnewbusiness—asmallgrocery(杂货)storedownstairsfrommyhouse.Asagirlofshynature,Ihadtotakeafreshstarttofitintothebusycitylife.Onesunnyday,myschooltoldusaboutanexcitingevent,atalentshowforthelocalfoodbank.StudentswereencouragedtoshowtheiruniquetalentsinfrontofthepublicinthecityhallonNationalDay.Abuzzofexcitementfilledtheschoolaseveryonebeganpreparingforthebigday.Deepdown,Ifeltasenseofcuriosityandadesiretojoinin.However,myself-doubtandanxietyheldmeback,"Idon'thaveanyspecialskillstoshare."Daysturnedintoweeks,andthetalentshowdrewcloser.Icouldn'tshaketheupsettingfeelinguntiloneday,Emma,oneofthemostpopulargirlsinmyclass,cametomewhileIwashelpinginthegrocerystoreafterclass."Howaboutsingingtogetherinthetalentshow?"Shesmiled,"Iheardyousingingatune,alongthewaybackhome.Icouldn'thelpfollowingyouhere."Gosh,Icouldn'tbelievemyears.Emma,withpersonalityandpopularity,praisedmylittletalent.SinceEmmahadtheworld'sprettiestvoice,Ifeltlikebeingfavouredbyfortune."Youtwo?Thetalentshowforthefoodbank?"Mymumbenttowardsusandherfacelitup."Abigthing."Thenalightsmileseemedtogoinherhead."Whynotpracticerightnowupstairs?Ibetyou'llbeaperfectmatch."Winkingatus,sheseemedtoknowwewerethinkingalike.EmmaandIstartedpracticingalmosteverysingledayafterschool.Webrainstormed,exchangedideasandrehearsed(排练)thescene.Asthedaysrolledby,Iwasfeelingprettygoodaboutouract.Butthedaybeforetheperformance,Emmacalledthatshehadanacutestomachacheandwasnotinanyshapetoperform.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Iwascompletelyknockedoutbythenews.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finallycamethebigmoment.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．D3．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中国四个广受欢迎的主题公园——珠海长隆海洋王国（以海洋主题体验和珍稀海洋生物为特色）、北京环球度假区（融合全球热门IP与多元餐饮的新时尚地标）、上海迪士尼乐园（通过33项沉浸式游乐设施还原迪士尼童话魔法），以及南宁方特东盟神画（以高科技手段呈现东盟十国文化风情），展现了各公园独特的主题定位与吸引力。

【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。1．细节理解题。根据ZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdom部分中的"Thispopularthemeparkstandsoutforitsmarine-themedexperiences."这个受欢迎的主题公园以其海洋主题体验而脱颖而出。可知，海洋主题体验让珠海长隆海洋王国如此出众。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据UniversalBeijingResort部分中的"ItdeliversuniqueexperienceslikeaMinions-themedstoreandasteampunk-stylechocolaterestaurant,earningitareputationasanewfashionlandmarkforvisitors."它提供了独特的体验，如小黄人主题商店和蒸汽朋克风格的巧克力餐厅，使其成为游客心中新的时尚地标；以及ShanghaiDisneylandResort部分中的"Boasting33excitingrides—suchasthesci-fiTRONLightcyclePowerRunandtheimmersiveSoaringOvertheHorizon—itsthemedlandsturnfairytalesintoreal,unforgettableexperiences."拥有33项刺激的游乐设施，如科幻风格的创极速光轮和沉浸式的"翱翔·飞越地平线"，其主题园区将童话故事变为真实、难忘的体验。可知，北京环球影城和上海迪士尼乐园的共同之处是它们都提供独特的活动。故选D。3．推理判断题。根据本文标题"FourPopularThemeParksinChina"中国四大热门主题公园)"以及纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国四个主题公园的特色和亮点，旨在激发读者的兴趣并吸引他们前往游览，所以这篇文章最有可能来自一本旅游手册。故选A。【答案】4．C5．A6．B7．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，本文主旨：2025年诺贝尔文学奖得主、71岁的匈牙利作家LaszloKrasznahorkai以"在灾难与恐惧交织的艰难时代展现艺术力量"的创作成就获奖，其人生轨迹与文学及多元文化紧密交织——少年受《白鲸》启发确立写作志向，1991年访华后深陷中国文化魅力，通过研习李白诗歌、遍访诗人足迹等方式将东方元素融入作品，最终以《撒旦探戈》等复杂长句著称的文本赢得全球读者赞誉，被SusanSontag誉为"描绘黑暗时代的匈牙利文学大师"。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。4．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Whenhewas13,hereadthefamousbookMoby-Dick.HefeltastrongconnectionwithCaptainAhab,themaincharacter.Thismomentplayedabigpartinshapinghisimaginationforwriting."当他13岁的时候，他读了名著《白鲸》。他觉得自己和主角亚哈船长有一种强烈的联系。这一时刻在塑造他的写作想象力方面发挥了重要作用。可知，LaszloKrasznahorkai13岁时读了《白鲸》激励他成为一名作家。故选C。5．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"Aspecialtripin1991changedhisfocustoChineseculture.Atthattime,heworkedasajournalistandvisitedChina.HewasdeeplysurprisedbyhowrichandcolorfulChineseculturewas,callingit"theworld'slastlivingmuseumofhumanculture."1991年的一次特殊旅行使他的注意力转向了中国文化。当时，他以记者的身份访问过中国。他对中国文化的丰富多彩深感惊讶，称其为"世界上最后一个活着的人类文化博物馆。"；以及"hebeganusingchopsticksathome,listenedtoPekingOperaoften,andbecameveryinterestedinLiBai,hisfavoriteChinesepoet.In1998,hemadehisdreamcometrue—hetraveledacrossChinatofollowtheplacesLiBaioncevisited."他开始在家里使用筷子，经常听京剧，并对他最喜欢的中国诗人李白产生了浓厚的兴趣。1998年，他实现了自己的梦想——走遍中国，跟随李白曾经去过的地方。)"可知，1991年中国之旅后，他"开始在家使用筷子、常听京剧、痴迷李白"，这些行为均体现他对中国文化产生的浓厚兴趣，可推知划线词fascination是"迷恋"之意，故选A。6．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Hegotthisgreathonorforhis‘powerfulandcreativeworksthatshowthestrengthofarteveninhardtimesfullofdisasterandfear.'"他以"即使在充满灾难和恐惧的艰难时期，也表现出艺术力量的强大而富有创造性的作品"获得了这一伟大荣誉。可知，他富有创造性；以及"Hislifehasbeenanamazingjourneycloselytiedtoliteratureandalovefordifferentcultures."他的一生是一段奇妙的旅程，与文学和对不同文化的热爱紧密相连；和第三段中的"In1998,hemadehisdreamcometrue—hetraveledacrossChinatofollowtheplacesLiBaioncevisited."1998年，他实现了自己的梦想——走遍中国，跟随李白曾经去过的地方。可知，他热爱不同的文化，并走遍中国，所以是充满激情的。故选B。7．推理判断题。根据最后一段"Thoughhisworks,suchasSatantango,areknownfortheircomplexandlongsentences,theyhavewonpraisefromreadersaroundtheworld.SusanSontag,afamouswriter,oncecomparedhimtoGogol,anothergreatwriter,andsaidhewasa‘masterofmodernHungarianwritingaboutseriousanddarktimes'."虽然他的作品，如《撒旦探戈》，以复杂和长句子而闻名，但他们赢得了世界各地读者的赞誉。著名作家SusanSontag曾将他与另一位伟大的作家Gogol相提并论，称他是"描写严肃而黑暗时代的现代匈牙利文学大师"。可知，他的创作作品赢得了世界各地读者的赞誉，所以在国际上得到高度认可。故选D。【答案】8．C9．B10．A11．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，《肢体语言：无声的对话》通过全球两百余件艺术作品，揭示了跨越文化与时代的非语言交流的普遍性，指出艺术不仅记录了人类互动中的经典姿态（如握手、拥抱），更通过身体语言直观呈现内心世界（如自信、焦虑）。尽管数字通信改变了交流方式，但肢体语言作为人类情感的核心载体，在面对面互动中仍具有不可替代的真实性与即时性，是理解人类行为的关键维度。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和标题归纳三个题型的考查，是一篇艺术类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。8．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"BodyLanguage:TheUnspokenDialogueisafascinatingbook,exploringthesilentlanguageweallspeak—thegestures,posturesandexpressionsrepresentedinovertwohundredartworksfromgalleriesworldwide.Thisworkisdesignedtomakehumanbehaviorcomprehensibletoeverydayreadersthroughartisticdepictionsofbodylanguageacrosscultures."《肢体语言：无声的对话》是一本引人入胜的书，探索了我们都在说的无声语言——来自世界各地画廊的200多件艺术品中所呈现的手势、姿势和表情。该作品旨在通过对不同文化的肢体语言的艺术描绘，使日常读者能够理解人类的行为。可知，作者通过介绍介绍一本书来开始这篇文章。故选C。9．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"BodyLanguage:TheUnspokenDialogueisafascinatingbook,exploringthesilentlanguageweallspeak—thegestures,posturesandexpressionsrepresentedinovertwohundredartworksfromgalleriesworldwide."《肢体语言：无声的对话》是一本引人入胜的书，探索了我们都在说的无声语言——来自世界各地画廊的200多件艺术品中所呈现的手势、姿势和表情；以及第二段中的"Individualsareportrayedinnumerouspositions—leaningforwardininterest,crossingarmsindefense,ornoddinginagreement."人们被描绘出多种姿态——因感兴趣而身体前倾、抱臂以示防备，或是点头表示赞同。可知，我们能从文中了解到艺术品中的面部表情和身体姿势。故选B。10．推理判断题。根据最后一段"Somemightassumethatinourdigitalageofvideocallsandvirtualmeetings,thestudyofphysicalbodylanguagehasbecomelessrelevant.Fromamodernperspective,whiletechnologyhaschangedhowwecommunicate,non-verbalcommunicationremainsassignificantasanyemojiordigitalreaction.Tofullyunderstandhumaninteraction,wemustobservethephysicaldimension:theeyecontact,theposture,andthegesturesemployedduringconversation.Andcomparedtoourincreasinglydigitalcommunicationswhereexpressionscanbehidden,in-personinteractionstillprovidestherichest,mostimmediateunderstandingofunspokenfeelings."有些人可能会认为，在我们这个视频通话和虚拟会议的数字时代，身体语言的研究已经变得不那么重要了。从现代的角度来看，虽然科技改变了我们的交流方式，但非语言交流仍然和任何表情符号或数字反应一样重要。为了充分理解人类的互动，我们必须观察身体的维度：眼神交流、姿势和谈话中使用的手势。与我们日益增长的数字交流相比，我们的表情可以隐藏起来，面对面的互动仍然提供了对未说出口的情感最丰富、最直接的理解。可推知，作者提到数字通信是为了证明肢体语言在今天仍然很重要。故选A。11．标题归纳题。根据第一段中的"BodyLanguage:TheUnspokenDialogueisafascinatingbook,exploringthesilentlanguageweallspeak—thegestures,posturesandexpressionsrepresentedinovertwohundredartworksfromgalleriesworldwide.Thisworkisdesignedtomakehumanbehaviorcomprehensibletoeverydayreadersthroughartisticdepictionsofbodylanguageacrosscultures."《肢体语言：无声的对话》是一本引人入胜的书，探索了我们都在说的无声语言——来自世界各地画廊的200多件艺术品中所呈现的手势、姿势和表情。该作品旨在通过对不同文化的肢体语言的艺术描绘，使日常读者能够理解人类的行为；以及纵观全文可知，文章通篇围绕通过艺术作品来理解和解读人类身体语言这一主题展开，"通过艺术了解人"适合作本文标题。故选D。【答案】12．A13．C14．C15．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，大熊猫独特的黑白毛色并非随机形成，而是通过自然选择形成的保护性伪装——黑色斑块与树干、岩石等暗色背景融合，白色斑块模拟雪地和亮叶，中间过渡的棕褐色则衔接明暗环境，同时斑驳的色块在远距离（60米以上）能打破身体轮廓，使其在野生环境中难以被天敌或猎物察觉。这种适应性进化使大熊猫即使拥有醒目的毛色，仍能在自然栖息地中实现有效的隐蔽。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。12．细节理解题。根据第一段"Incontrasttothebrightlycolouredspeciesofbirds,mostofmammalsarebrownsandgrays,butwithasmallnumberofexceptions,ofwhichthemostfamousisthegiantpanda.We'vehadsomeinitialassumptionaboutwhytheyhadtheirmarkings,butweneedtoconfirmthereasonforitsmysteriouspattern."与色彩鲜艳的鸟类相比，大多数哺乳动物都是棕色和灰色的，但也有少数例外，其中最著名的是大熊猫。我们对它们为什么有这些标记有一些初步的假设，但我们需要确认其神秘图案的原因。可知，与大多数哺乳动物不同，大熊猫有着独特的颜色和图案。故选A。13．推理判断题。根据第四段"Bycomparingtheamountoflightreflectedfromthegiantpanda'sfurwithnaturalobjectsinthebackground,it'sclearthattheirblackfurpatches(斑纹)matchdarkshadesandtreetrunks,whereastheirwhitepatchesmatchbrightleavesandsnow.Also,palebrown,ormuddyfurmatchesthecoloroftheground.Thisprovidesamediumcolorwhichbridgesthegapbetweentheverydarkandverylightvisualelementsinthenaturalhabitat.Besides,asecondformofself-protectionliesinsomethingtermed