2027届辽宁鞍山市高三一模高考英语试卷试题(含答案详解)

试卷第=page11页（共=sectionpages33页）试卷第=page11页（共=sectionpages33页）2026-2027学年上学期高三9月一模英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Seekingclothingadvice.

B.Havinganinterview.

C.Doingsomeshopping.2.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Thebank.

B.Thedrycleaner’s.

C.TheKroger’s.3.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Makesomecopies.B.Revisethedocument.C.Bookadeliveryservice.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablybedoingat6:45p.m.?A.Havingdinner.

B.Watchingamovie.

C.Drivingtoacinema.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Seeingafriend.

B.Choosingflowers.

C.Buyingacard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthenewneighborsdolastweekend?A.Theyinvitedthewomanover.B.Theycametovisitthewoman.C.Theycutthegrassforthewoman.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheroldneighbors?A.Messy.

B.Noisy.

C.Kind.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman’sopiniononthestorytellingcourse?A.Challenging.

B.Inspiring.

C.Boring.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Classmates.

C.Workmates.10.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Careful.

B.Pleased.

C.Encouraging.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisAlisonLee?A.Afieldresearcher.

B.Awildlifephotographer.

C.Anenvironmentalactivist.12.WhatshouldAlisonbecautiousaboutinherjob?A.Breakfastpreparations.

B.Wrongresults.

C.Potentialdangers.13.WhatisnecessaryforAlison’sjob?A.Efficiency.

B.Patience.

C.Creativity.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。14.WhydidthemangotoQuebec?A.Toenjoythesnow.B.Toexperienceaculture.C.Tovisitarelative.15.WhichwordcanbestdescribetheLowerTown?A.Luxurious.

B.Diverse.

C.Historical.16.WhatdidthemandoinVillageVacancesValcartier?A.Hetookawalk.B.Hedidsomeshopping.C.Hedidsnowactivities.17.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanreachedQuebec?A.Itwasbright.

B.Itwascloudy.

C.Itwassnowy.听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutJoe’smachine?A.Itissuitableforhomeuse.B.Ithasgreatmarketpotential.C.Itisdifficulttooperate.19.Whatistheballoonmainlyusedfor?A.Collectingweatherdata.B.Monitoringairpollution.C.Takingphotosinspace.20.Whatarescientistsplanningtoinvestigatewiththeunderwatervehicle?A.Theoceandepths.B.Thevarietyofsealife.C.Thecreaturesofthepolarregions.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe2026ConsumerElectronicsShow(CES),theworld’slargesttechshow,tookplaceinLasVegasfromJanuary6to9.Theexcitingeventiswherecreatorsrevealdevicesthatpromisetoreshapeeverydayexperiences.Hereareafewofthemostgroundbreakinginnovationsthatpointthewayforward.Arollingsolar-poweredchargerNeedaconvenient,clean-energychargerthatdoublesasarobotpet?California-basedcompanyJackeryhasgotyoucoveredwithitsnewSolarMarsBot.LookinglikeaniPhoneonarollerskate,thebotspreadsoutitssolarpanelswhensensingsunlight,drawingpowertochargeyourdevices.Itcanautonomouslynavigate(巡航)outdoorenvironments,followingyoulikeafuturisticpet.AsupersmartwheelchairBilledasa“smarteverydayvehicle,”theStruttEV1electricmotorizedchairismarketedtoeveryone,whethertheyhavemobilitychallengesorsimplywantacool,voice-controlledride.TheEV1usessensorsandcamerastomakeacontinuouslyupdated3Dmapofitssurroundings,detectingobstaclesandindependentlyplanningsaferoutes.Anall-in-oneringComparedtowearablehealth-trackerrings,thelightweightProloRinghasadistinctpurpose.Wornonyourfinger,thissmartringletsyoucontrolyourcomputer,phoneandotherdeviceswithsimplehandmovements—oneringtorulethemall.There’snoneedforatraditionalmouseortouchscreen,makingitamagicaltoolforstudentsandofficeworkersalike.Theseinventionsoffermorethanalookatwhat’snew—theyshowhowtechnologyisquietlyfindingitswayintoourdailylife.1．WhatdotheSolarMarsBotandtheStruttEV1haveincommon?A．Theyrunonsolarpower. B．Theysupportremotemonitoring.C．Theyrelyonvoicecontrol. D．Theyfeatureautonomousnavigation.2．WhatisuniqueabouttheProloRing?A．Itisdevelopedforthedisabled. B．Itkeepstrackofthewearer’shealth.C．Itismadeoflightweightmaterial. D．Itservesasawearabledevicecontroller.3．Whatisthetext?A．Ascientificreport. B．Anexhibitionreview.C．Aproductbrochure. D．Aninstructiveguide.BGatheringingredientsformyfavoritesandwichtakestime.Certainlymorethan10seconds—thetimemyfridgeallowsmetoquietlysearchinside.Afterthose10seconds,aseriesofear-piercingbeepsbegin—analarmtoremindforgetfulhumanstocloseitsdoors.Mysuspicionisthatthealarm,whichcannotbeneutralized,wasdesignedtostopmylate-nightsearchinthefridge—mywifehaslongwarnedmethatmidnightsnackingisbadformywaistline.Thefrightenedfridgeisjustoneexampleofthecreationsbyengineer-designerswhoareconvincedthatseniorslikemecan’tsurvivewithoutbeepingreminders.Mycarbeepsconstantly,particularlywhenIgetout.Thereissimplynowaytostopit.Atfirst,Ithoughtthecarwasjusttoosadtoseemego.Itisnotjustthefridgeandthecar.OnceIstartedpayingattention,Irealizedourenvironmentisfilledwithremindernoises.Thestove(炉灶)singstoo—leaveaburneronanditperformsitsownlittleconcert.Asformyphone,evenafterturningoffeverynotificationIcanfind,calendarremindersstillgetthrough.SoIwentonlinelookingforasolution—andfoundavideoofanequallyfrustratedmantakingapartthebeeperontheexactsamefridgemodel.Icanhandlethefix.Butnowthequestionis:DoIreallywantto?WhatifIleavethefridgedoorpartlyopenandruinacostlyroast?WhatifImissthenotificationthatremindsmeofanappointmentImayforget?Theconsequencesofanunbeepedlifemaybetooserioustorisk.Finally,toolinhand,Istandbeforethefridge.Iftherewereasilenceoption,Imightleaveitalone.Butthereisn’t—andI’vehadenough.I’llremovethenoise-makerandputastickynoteonthedoorinstead,remindingmetocloseit.Therewardofasuccessfullate-nightsearchforadelicioussandwichisdefinitelyworthit.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“neutralized”inparagraph1mean?A．Used. B．Heard. C．Disabled. D．Repaired.5．Thestoveandphonearementionedtoillustratethat________.A．elderlypeoplehaveafailingmemoryB．modernmachinesarepoorlydesignedC．technologychangesseniors’livinghabitsD．beepingalarmsareunavoidableindailylife6．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromparagraph4?A．Hefailstofindawaytostopthenoise.B．Heconsiderstheonlinevideounhelpful.C．Heworriesaboutlifewithoutreminders.D．Heisunabletofixthefridgebyhimself.7．Whatdoestheauthorfinallydecidetodoaboutthefridge?A．Buyamuchquieterfridge. B．Toleratethedisturbingnoise.C．Avoidlate-nightsearchesinit. D．Replacethealarmwithanote.CNottoolongago,onacoldwinternight,therewasateenagerwhowantedmorescreentimeandaparentwhosaidno.Theteenagerwasadvocatingforherrighttoscroll(刷屏)foranextra30minutes.Theparentarguedthatnoneofherfriends’parentsletthemhavescreensafter9o’clock.“Ithought,inthisfamily,wedon’tcompareourselveswithotherpeople,Dad?”theteenagerreplied.Theparent—whowasme,bytheway—justgotserved.Sincetheywereyoung,Ihavetoldmykidsnottocomparethemselveswithotherpeople.Ihavearguedcountlesstimesthatcomparisonsarethe“thiefofjoy”.Althoughmydaughterdidn’twin,shedidhelpexposeoneoftheworstpiecesofadviceIhaveevergiven.Inmydefence,Ididwhatwe’vealldonebefore,whichistorepeatreceivedwisdomwithoutexploringthefinedifferences.Butnowisthetimetosettherecordstraight,whichstartswithquestioningtheideathatallsocialcomparisonisunhealthy.Socialcomparisonsdo,ofcourse,oftengetusintoemotionaltrouble.Buttheycanbeharnessed(利用)forourbettermentifweunderstandhowtheywork.Thesocialcomparisonswemake—onesthatleadustofeelgoodorbadaboutourselves—arevitaltoourabilitytothrive(成长).Scienceprovidesaguidewecanusetoharnessthewayweperformthesecomparisonstoreducetheirnegativeemotionalimpacts.Comparingyourselfwithsomeonewhoisoutperformingyoucouldresultinfeelingsofenvyifyoufocusonthethingstheyhaveandyoudon’t,oritcanbeenergizingandinspiringifyouusethesecomparisonsasasourceofmotivation,forexample,“Iftheycanachievethat,socanI.”Comparingyourselfwithsomeonewhoisdoingworsethanyoucouldresultinfearandworryifyouthinkabouthowyoucouldfallintosimilarcircumstances,oritcandrawoutfeelingsofgratitudeandappreciationifyouusethatcomparisontobroadenyourviews—forexample,“Wow,thingscouldbemuchworse;I’mdoinggreat.”WhatIwishItaughtmydaughterearlierarethesenuances.Howwefeelaboutourselvesrestsnotjustonwhomwecompareourselveswithbutalsoonhowwethinkaboutthatcomparison.That’ssomethingweallhavecontrolover.8．Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisdaughter’sargument?A．Excited. B．Inspired. C．Energized. D．Relieved.9．Accordingtothepassage,whichbestexplainswhysocialcomparisonscanbebeneficial?A．Theyhelppeopleavoidemotionaltroublecompletely.B．Theyprovidemotivationwhenviewedfromapositiveangle.C．Theyallowpeopletocontrolothers’opinionseffectively.D．Theyeliminatethefearoffallingbehindotherspermanently.10．Whichofthefollowingsocialcomparisonexampleswouldtheauthormostlikelyagreewith?A．Astudentwhostopscheckingclassmates’testscorestoavoidfeelingbad.B．Anemployeewhofeelsdiscouragedafterseeingacolleague’spromotion.C．Afitnessenthusiastwhousesaprofessionalathlete’strainingroutineasinspirationtoimprovetheirownworkouts.D．Apersonwhofrequentlycomparestheirlifestylewithinfluencers’selectedpostsonsocialmedia.11．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ComparingOurselveswithOthersCanBecomeaHealthyHabitB．ComparingOurselveswithOthersCanStrengthenFamilyTiesC．SocialComparisonsCanGetUsintoEmotionalTroubleD．SocialComparisonsCanBeControlledbyScienceDChinesescientistshavedevelopedanewrefrigerationmethodthatsolvesalong-standingchallengeincoolingtechnology.PublishedinNature,thestudyrespondstorisingenergydemandsinapplicationsrangingfromfoodpreservationtodatacentercooling.Traditionalvapor-compressionsystemsconsumevastamountsofelectricityandrelyonharmfulrefrigerants.InChina,refrigerationaccountsfornearly20%ofthenation’selectricityuseand7.8%ofitscarbonemissions(碳排放).Whilesolid-statecoolingavoidsharmfulgases,itsuffersfrompoorheattransfer,limitingitsreal-worldapplication.LedbyProfessorLiBingfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,theresearchteamovercamethisbycombiningsolidcoolingeffectswithliquidflow.Theyusedacommon,non-toxicsaltwhosedissolution(溶解)inwaterabsorbslargeamountsofheat.Conversely,applyingpressurecausesthesalttocomeoutandreleaseheat.Cyclingthispressureachievescontinuouscooling.“Unliketraditionalsolidmethods,whereheatmovesslowly,oursystemintegratestherefrigerantandheat-transfermediumintoasingleliquid,”Lisaid.“Thissolvesthe‘impossibletriangle’—achievinglowpollution,strongcooling,andfastheattransferallatonce.”Labtestsshowedatemperaturedropofnearly30°Cinjust20secondsatroomtemperature,andupto54°Cathighertemperatures—significantlyoutperformingexistingsolidcoolers.Aprototypecycleachievedacoolingcapacityof67joulespergramwithnearly77%efficiency.Thesystemalsoprovedstable,reversible,andinstantlyresponsivetopressurechanges.“Thistechnologymovesbeyondtraditionalrefrigerationprinciples,”Liadded.“Byturningthecoolantintoafluid,itopensthedoortohigh-performance,zero-emissioncoolingforhomesandindustry.”Henotedthemethod’sstronghigh-temperatureperformancemakesitanidealcandidateforheatmanagementinnext-generationAIcomputingfacilities.Whileengineeringchallengesremain,especiallyinachievingrapidlyswitchablepressurecycles,theprinciplecouldbeadaptedtoothermaterialsfordiversecoolingneeds.12．Whatisthemainproblemwithtraditionalsolid-statecoolingsystems?A．Theytransferheatpoorly. B．Theyproduceharmfulgases.C．Theyfailathightemperature. D．Theyusetoomuchelectricity.13．Whatisthekeyinnovationofthenewcoolingmethod?A．Usingsaltinsteadofchemicalrefrigerants.B．Increasingpressureinsidetraditionalsystems.C．Replacingpressurecycleswithcontinuousflow.D．Combiningsolidcoolingwithliquidheattransfer.14．Whydoestheauthormentionthe“impossibletriangle”inthetext?A．Tohighlightthevalueofthenewsystem.B．Toillustratethedesignofthenewsystem.C．Toexplainwhyoldsystemsarestillinuse.D．Toshowthelimitationsofprevioussystems.15．WhatdoesLiBingseeasapromisingapplicationofthenewtechnology?A．Preservingfoodinsupplychains. B．Replacingtraditionalhomerefrigerators.C．CoolingfutureAIdatacenters. D．Achievingrapidlyswitchablepressurecycles.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatisCreativeChaos?Manypeoplewhoworkincreativefieldsoftenpreferachaoticordisorderlyenvironmentaroundthemwhiletheyworkonnewideasorprojects.ThepainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Anactofartbeginsasanactofdestruction.”____16____Creativechaosoccurswhenestablishedpatternsarebroken,withthehopeofsomethingnewarisingfromthepositivechaosbythedestruction.____17____Theyoftengainfreshandsurprisingachievementswhengettingthroughacreativedeadlock.Accordingtoanoldsaying,onecannotmakeanomelette(鸡蛋饼)withoutbreakingsomeeggs.____18____Onecannotcreateanexcitingnewdishwithoutburningseveralpansandbreakingdozensofeggs.Peoplewhodowellinsuchanenvironmentaremostcomfortableatthemomentofdiscoveryandbeyond.Theyarelessinterestedintheweeksormonthsofexperimentationthatleaduptoit.Thisexplainswhycreativepeople’sofficesareoftenfilledtotheceilingwithamessofpapersandmaterials.____19____Theexcitementofanewdiscoverymattersmore.Thepracticeofcreativechaosintheworkplacehaslongbeendebated.Someemployeeswhosejobsrequiresignificantcreativityoftenfindthemselvesinconflictwiththeirbosses.Thesebossesfailtounderstandtheirneedfordisorder.Anartistworkingaloneinastudioorawriterworkinginanofficemaybeabletoworkinchaos.____20____Maintainingabalancebetweenorderanddisordercanbechallengingforcompaniesthatneedemployeeswithcreativebackgrounds.A．Thetheoryremainstobeproved.B．Itcanbeappliedtodifferentsituations.C．Forthem,orderandtidinesscomesecond.D．Butcompanyemployeesmaylackthatluxury.E．Thisideagoesevenfurtherwithcreativechaos.F．Creativepeopleseethismomentasabreakthrough.G．Itwelldescribesthephenomenonknownascreativechaos.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fordecades,Ilivedbehinda“dogwall”.My____21____beganinchildhoodwhenamassivedogsuddenlypushedmeoffthesidewalk.Tome,dogsweren’tman’sbestfriendbut____22____creaturesthatactedwithoutreason.ButlastDecember,mysonadoptedhisfirstdog,Murphy.Sincehe’smovedout,Idon’tseehimasmuch.AndsinceIdidn’twanthimtoeat-and-runtowalkhisdogafterNewYeardinner,Isurprisedmyselfand____23____Murphy,too.Initially,Iwasfilledwith____24____.Atfive-feettall,Ifearedalargedogmight____25____meoverlikeafirst-rateboxer.“Doeshehavedoggie-socks?”Iasked,____26____snowypaw(爪子)printsfollowinghimacrossthecarpet.“Hecan____27____hispawsatthedoor,”mysoninsisted.EvennowIcannotsaywhethermy____28____wasdownorwhethermyson’sexcitement____29____me,butMurphywaswelcomedtothedinner.ItprovedthatMurphywasgentleand____30____.Hedidn’tbark,begforfood,orcauseanychaos.____31____,hesatquietly,hisbigbrowneyesmeltingmylong-standing____32____.Whenhenuzzled(蹭)againstmyknee,hissoftcoatfeltlikeawarmblanket,____33____theterriblememoriesofmypast.WhileIamstillnotreadytobecomea(an)____34____petowner—preferringthe“grandparent”rolewhereIcan____35____theresponsibilityattheendoftheday—Murphyhasofficiallywagged(摇尾)hiswayintomyheart.21．A．resistance B．affection C．embarrassment D．eagerness22．A．adorable B．unpredictable C．loyal D．undervalued23．A．trained B．invited C．walked D．treated24．A．expectation B．annoyance C．determination D．anxiety25．A．take B．win C．knock D．trip26．A．sensing B．spotting C．picturing D．wishing27．A．wipe B．wave C．cover D．bite28．A．guard B．patience C．motivation D．confidence29．A．amazed B．frightened C．confused D．influenced30．A．energetic B．caring C．enthusiastic D．disciplined31．A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Otherwise32．A．defence B．sorrow C．curiosity D．appreciation33．A．jogging B．preserving C．erasing D．creating34．A．old-school B．full-time C．first-rate D．short-term35．A．accept B．shoulder C．claim D．return第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fordecades,ChancaywasaquiettownnorthofLima,Peru,betterknownforitsfishingcommunityandslowpace.ThatchangedaftertheChancayPortwas____36____(official)initiatedinNovember2024.Sincethen,goodsshipshavebeendocking(停靠)____37____recordnumbers.Followingthelaunchofadirectcorridor(走廊)withShanghai,shipsnowruntwiceaweek,carryinggoodssuchasfishmeal,fruitsandmetaleastward____38____bringingbackvariousindustrialgoodsfromthelargeproduction____39____(base)inAsia.Forexportersandimporters,thisregularservicehasensuredspeedand____40____(certain).Figuresreflecthowtheenormousportisreshapingtrade.Sofar,shipmentsalongtheChancay-Shanghaicorridor____41____(total)78,000tonswithavalueof1.72billionyuan,____42____(push)tradebetweenthetwoportsupbynearly35percent.Products____43____(ship)directlytoChinaingreatervolumeseverydayincludefruitslikeavocado,mangoandblueberry.Tohelpsmallbusinessesparticipateintheboom(繁荣),theChancayBusinessAssociationlaunchedits“ImportingisEasy”program,____44____aimistoguidecompaniesthroughcustoms,formalizationandaccesstoglobalsupplychains.“Theseinitiativesareimportantbecausetheyprovidelocaluserswiththetoolsandadvicetheyareinneedof_____45_____(conduct)theirforeigntradeoperationsefficiently,”saidanexpertinPeru.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46．假定你是李华，你校英语角正举行“中国文化的智慧”主题分享活动。请你写一篇英文发言稿，分享中国人的“筷子文化”。内容包括：介绍筷子文化；筷子背后的智慧。注意：1．词数80词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Hi,everyone!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!第二节（满分25分）47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mybrother’sweddingbroughtustoMexicoCity.Itisabeautifulplacewithamazingfood,butitalsohasanalarmingcrimerate,includingkidnappings(绑架)oftourists.Beforearriving,mysister-in-law-to-be,wholivedthere,relayedallthesafetytips.“Nevergetinared-and-goldcab.Thosearen’tlicensed,andanyonecanpainttheircar,abductyou,stealyourmoney,andmakeyouemptytheATM,”shesaid.Hersmiledidn’tmatchtheseverityofthewarning.“Check.Avoidred-and-goldcabs,”Ireplied.Onthedayofthewedding,myhusbandandIweretobeseparated.Mysister-in-lawhadarrangedformymotherandmetohaveourhairandmakeupdoneinmyhotelroom.Onceourtransformationwascomplete,we’dheadtothehotelshuttle(班车)totakeussafelytotheweddingpicturesatthevenue,whichwasonlyacrossthestreet.Wecouldhavewalkedifitweren’tfortheheelswewerespendingthenexttwelvehoursswellingin.Westoodoutsideourhotelawaitingtransport.InMexicoCity,weddingsareformalaffairs.Wewerewearinggowns(礼服),sothelocalsknewtherewasawedding.Acoachpulledupinfrontofus,andthehotelstaffseatedus.Alltheotherrowswerefullofpeopleingownsandsuits.TheoccupantswerehavingheatedconversationsinSpanish.Idon’tspeakSpanish.Weaskedthedriverifwewereontherighttransport,andtheanswerwasanod.HundredsofSpanish-speakingpeopleweregoingtomybrother’swedding.Ihadonlymetfiveofthematthatpoint,andallofthemwerecurrentlyatthehotelsmilingforthecamera,soitwasreasonabletoassumethedriverwascorrect.Thevan(客车)headedinthedirectionweweregoingwhenIrealizedthateveryoneelsehadplanstoattendthesamewedding—anditwasn’tmybrother’s.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thevanturnedaroundanddrovepastourdestination.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Havingdroppedoffallotherpassengers,thedrivermadeacallandared-and-goldcabcamesoon.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页（共=sectionpages22页）答案第=page11页（共=sectionpages22页）1．D2．D3．B【导语】文章主要介绍了2026年拉斯维加斯消费电子展（CES）上展出的几项具有开创性的科技创新产品及其特点。【详解】1．细节理解题。根据Arollingsolar-poweredcharger部分“Itcanautonomouslynavigate(巡航)outdoorenvironments,followingyoulikeafuturisticpet.(它可以在户外环境中自主行进，像一只未来感的宠物一样跟随着你。)”以及Asupersmartwheelchair部分“TheEV1usessensorsandcamerastomakeacontinuouslyupdated3Dmapofitssurroundings,detectingobstaclesandindependentlyplanningsaferoutes.(EV1利用传感器和摄像头绘制持续更新的周围环境3D地图，探测障碍物并独立规划安全路线。)”可知，这两款产品都具备自主导航的功能。2．细节理解题。根据Anall-in-onering部分“Wornonyourfinger,thissmartringletsyoucontrolyourcomputer,phoneandotherdeviceswithsimplehandmovements—oneringtorulethemall.There’snoneedforatraditionalmouseortouchscreen,makingitamagicaltoolforstudentsandofficeworkersalike.(戴在手指上，这款智能戒指让你只需简单的手部动作就能控制电脑、手机和其他设备——一枚戒指掌控所有设备。无需传统鼠标或触摸屏，这让它成为了学生和上班族的实用神器。)”可知，这款智能戒指的独特之处在于它可以作为可穿戴的设备控制器，通过手势操作其他电子设备。3．推理判断题。根据第一段“The2026ConsumerElectronicsShow(CES),theworld’slargesttechshow,tookplaceinLasVegasfromJanuary6to9.(2026年1月6日至9日，全球最大的科技展会——消费电子展（CES）在拉斯维加斯举办。)”及“Hereareafewofthemostgroundbreakinginnovationsthatpointthewayforward.(以下是几项最具开创性、指明未来发展方向的创新成果。)”可知，文章是对消费电子展的相关报道与介绍。4．C5．D6．C7．D【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者对生活中各种提醒噪音的困扰，并最终决定采取措施解决冰箱噪音问题的故事。【详解】4．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Afterthose10seconds,aseriesofear-piercingbeepsbegin—analarmtoremindforgetfulhumanstocloseitsdoors.Mysuspicionisthatthealarm,whichcannotbeneutralized,wasdesignedtostopmylate-nightsearchinthefridge—mywifehaslongwarnedmethatmidnightsnackingisbadformywaistline.(10秒后，一系列刺耳的嘟嘟声响起，提醒健忘的人关门。我怀疑这个无法neutralized的警报是为了阻止我深夜在冰箱里搜查——我妻子早就警告过我，午夜吃零食对我的腰围有害)”可知，提醒噪音在日常生活中无处不在，所以无法消除，可推测出neutralized意思是“使失效，关闭”，与C选项“Disabled（使失效）”意思相近。故选C。5．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Itisnotjustthefridgeandthecar.OnceIstartedpayingattention,Irealizedourenvironmentisfilledwithremindernoises.Thestove(炉灶)singstoo—leaveaburneronanditperformsitsownlittleconcert.Asformyphone,evenafterturningoffeverynotificationIcanfind,calendarremindersstillgetthrough.(不仅仅是冰箱和汽车。一旦我开始注意，我意识到我们的环境充满了提醒噪音。炉灶也会唱歌——留一个燃烧器开着，它就会演奏自己的小音乐会。至于我的手机，即使关掉了我能找到的每一个通知，日历提醒还是会传过来)”可推知，提到炉灶和手机是为了说明日常生活中哔哔的警报声是不可避免的。故选D。6．推理判断题。根据第四段中“WhatifIleavethefridgedoorpartlyopenandruinacostlyroast?WhatifImissthenotificationthatremindsmeofanappointmentImayforget?Theconsequencesofanunbeepedlifemaybetooserioustorisk.(如果我把冰箱门半开着，毁掉了一份昂贵的烤肉怎么办？如果我错过了提醒我可能会忘记的约会的通知怎么办？没有提醒的生活后果可能太严重，不能冒险)”可推知，作者担心没有提醒会带来不良后果。故选C。7．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I’llremovethenoise-makerandputastickynoteonthedoorinstead,remindingmetocloseit.(我会把噪音制造者拿走，在门上贴一张便利贴，提醒我关上它)”可知，作者最终决定用便条代替警报。故选D。8．B9．B10．C11．A【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章结合作者自己的育儿经历，论述社会比较并非都不健康，可合理利用，促进成长。【详解】8．推理判断题。根据第二段“Althoughmydaughterdidn’twin,shedidhelpexposeoneoftheworstpiecesofadviceIhaveevergiven.Inmydefence,Ididwhatwe’vealldonebefore,whichistorepeatreceivedwisdomwithoutexploringthefinedifferences.Butnowisthetimetosettherecordstraight,whichstartswithquestioningtheideathatallsocialcomparisonisunhealthy.(虽然我的女儿没有赢，但她确实帮助揭露了我曾经给出过的最糟糕的建议之一。在我的辩护中，我做了我们以前都做过的事情，那就是重复公认的智慧，而不探索细微的差异。但现在是时候澄清事实了，首先要质疑所有社会比较都不健康的观点。)”可知，女儿的争论让作者意识到自己的建议有问题，从而受到启发，开始重新思考社会比较的问题。故选B。9．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Comparingyourselfwithsomeonewhoisoutperformingyoucouldresultinfeelingsofenvyifyoufocusonthethingstheyhaveandyoudon’t,oritcanbeenergizingandinspiringifyouusethesecomparisonsasasourceofmotivation,forexample,“Iftheycanachievethat,socanI.”(如果你只关注别人有你没有的东西，那么把自己和比你优秀的人比较可能会让你产生嫉妒心理；但如果你把这些比较当作动力的来源，它也可以让你充满活力和受到鼓舞，例如，“如果他们能做到，我也能。”)”可知，从积极的角度看待社会比较时，它可以提供动力，这是社会比较有益的原因。故选B。10．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Comparingyourselfwithsomeonewhoisoutperformingyoucouldresultinfeelingsofenvyifyoufocusonthethingstheyhaveandyoudon’t,o