九年级英语上册期中检测题及答案

九年级英语上册期中检测题及答案满分：150分时间：120分钟Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）（此处略去图片，考试时配有相应图片）A.一个人在用电子支付B.一个人在乘坐高铁C.一个人在使用共享单车A.一个学生在记笔记B.一个学生在查字典C.一个学生在小组讨论A.一个志愿者在种树B.一个志愿者在分类垃圾C.一个志愿者在清理河流A.一个女孩在听音乐学习B.一个女孩在观看英文电影C.一个女孩在大声朗读A.一个医生在手术B.一个科学家在做实验C.一个老师在授课第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。Howhastheboy‘shometownchanged?·A.Therearemoreparks.·B.Therearemorefactories.·C.Therearemoreschools.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。Whodoesthegirllookupto?·A.Herfather.·B.Herteacher.·C.Herfriend.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。WhatdoestheboythinkisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?·A.Byreadingaloud.·B.BywatchingEnglishmovies.·C.Bytakingnotes.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodoabouttheenvironment?·A.Usefewerplasticbags.·B.Plantmoretrees.·C.Saveelectricity.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?·A.Ascientist.·B.Ateacher.·C.Adoctor.Whatqualitydoesthegirlthinkisthemostimportantforsuccess?·A.Beinghard-working.·B.Beingpatient.·C.Beingbrave.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?·A.Howtoimprovememory.·B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.·C.Howtobecomeagoodlearner.Whatdoestheboyplantodo?·A.Reviewregularly.·B.Takemorenotes.·C.Joinastudygroup.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?·A.Teacherandstudent.·B.Classmates.·C.Motherandson.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirl?·A.Sheisgoodatmath.·B.Shelearnsbyaskingquestions.·C.Shedoesn‘tlikegroupstudy.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）InformationaboutLiHua’sInterviewTopicChangesinmyhometownPastPeoplelivedin16.________housesPresentPeopleliveintallbuildings;17.________hasbecomepopularFavouritechangeThenew18.________makestravelfasterPersonalgoalWantstobean19.________tomakehometownbetterAttitudeItis20.________toworkhardforabetterfuture（听力材料见文末）Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Greatchanges_____inourhometowninthepastfewyears.·A.havetakenplace·B.tookplace·C.aretakingplaceMygrandfather_____liveinasmallvillage,butnowhelivesinabigcity.·A.useto·B.usedto·C.isusedtoIadmireYuanLongping_____hedevotedhislifetohelpingpeople.·A.because·B.so·C.but—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudy_____takingnotesandreviewingthemregularly.·A.in·B.by·C.withItisimportant_____ustodevelopgoodlearninghabits.·A.of·B.for·C.with—Couldyoutellme_____thepopulationofChinais?—It‘sabout1.4billion.·A.what·B.howmany·C.howmuchThegovernmenthasdonealotto_____theenvironment.·A.protect·B.pollute·C.destroyHedidn’tknow_____hecouldsolvetheproblembyhimself.·A.that·B.if·C.whatWeshouldpayattentionto_____whattheteachersaysinclass.·A.listento·B.listeningto·C.listenedto—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourcity?—Ithasbecomemuch_____thanbefore.·A.good·B.better·C.bestGoodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheylearn_____somethinginteresting.·A.with·B.to·C.forThescientist_____manydifficultiesbuthenevergaveup.·A.lookedupto·B.wentthrough·C.gaveaway—Doyouknowwhenthetelephone_____?—In1876.·A.invented·B.wasinvented·C.isinventedItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Weshouldalsoimproveourlearning_____.·A.methods·B.mistakes·C.problems—Ithinkit’snecessaryforustotakeactiontoprotecttheearth.—Iagree._____smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.·A.Even·B.Only·C.JustⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatmakesapersonsuccessful?Differentpeoplehavedifferent36.Butmostsuccessfulpeoplesharesomecommonqualities.YuanLongpingisoneofthem.Hewasagreatscientistwhodevelopedhybridrice.Thanks37him,millionsofpeoplecouldhaveenoughfood.He38manydifficultiesbutnevergaveup.Heoncesaid,“Ihaveadreamthatonedayricewillgrowas39assorghum.”MarieCurieisanotherinspiringperson.Shewasagreat40.ShediscoveredradiumandwontwoNobelPrizes.Itwas41thatawomancouldachievesomuchinhertime.Sheworkeddayandnightinherlaboratoryandneverstoppedexploringtheunknown.Whatcanwelearnfromthesegreatpeople?First,weshould42ourdreams.Second,weshouldnevergiveupwhenwe43difficulties.Itisimportantforustokeepworkinghard.44,weshouldbebraveandpatient.Itisgreat45themtodevotetheirlivestohelpingothers.Wecanalsomakeadifferenceifwetryourbest.A.answers B.questions C.problems D.ideasA.to B.for C.with D.ofA.wentthrough B.wentout C.wentaway D.wentonA.tall B.short C.heavy D.lightA.writer B.scientist C.teacher D.doctorA.common B.natural C.amazing D.easyA.giveup B.holdonto C.takeup D.putoffA.meet B.face C.avoid D.causeA.Finally B.However C.Besides D.InsteadA.of B.for C.with D.toⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。ATheChangingWorldGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepastfewyears.Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.Inthepast,peopleusedtoliveinsmallhouses.Theytraveledonfootorbybike.Therewerefewcarsontheroad,anditwasnotconvenienttogofaraway.Withthedevelopmentofthecountry,people‘slivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.Nowpeopleliveintallbuildingsandtravelbyhigh-speedtrainorbyplane.Thehigh-speedtrainmakesitmucheasierandfastertotravelbetweencities.Theenvironmenthasalsochanged.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Moretreeshavebeenplanted,andtheairisbecomingcleaner.Peoplearelearningtoreduce,reuseandrecycle.Theyaremoreawareoftheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.Ourcountryhasachievedgreatsuccessinmanyfields.Weshouldbeproudofourcountryandworkhardtomakeitevenbetterinthefuture.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Whatdidpeopleusetotravelbyinthepast?·A.Bycar.·B.Bybike.·C.Byplane.·D.Bytrain.Whatistheadvantageofthehigh-speedtrainaccordingtothepassage?·A.Itisveryexpensive.·B.Itmakestraveleasierandfaster.·C.Itisonlyusedinbigcities.·D.Itisnotconvenient.Whathasthegovernmentdonetoprotecttheenvironment?·A.Builtmorefactories.·B.Plantedmoretrees.·C.Cutdownforests.·D.Producedmorecars.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aware”meaninChinese?·A.骄傲的·B.意识到的·C.惊讶的·D.满意的Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?·A.HowtoTravelFast·B.TheChangingWorld·C.HowtoProtecttheEnvironment·D.LifeinthePastBInspiringPeopleYuanLongpingisoneofthemostinspiringpeopleinChina.Hewasbornin1930.Heisknownasthe“FatherofHybridRice.”WhenYuanLongpingwasyoung,hesawmanypeoplesufferingfromhunger.Hedecidedtofindawaytohelpthem.Hedevotedhislifetodevelopinghybridrice.Hespentmostofhistimeinthefields,doingresearchandexperiments.Itwasveryhardforhimtosucceed.Hefacedmanydifficultiesandfailures,buthenevergaveup.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,hefinallydevelopedhybridrice.Hisinventionhelpedreducehungeraroundtheworldandsavedmillionsoflives.YuanLongpingoncesaid,“Ihavetwodreams.Oneistoenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmen.Theotheristhathybridricecanbegrownallovertheworld.”Hiswordsinspireustoholdontoourdreamsandnevergiveup.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。WhatisYuanLongpingknownas?·A.TheFatherofHybridRice.·B.TheFatherofPhysics.·C.TheFatherofModernMedicine.·D.TheFatherofScience.WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetodevelophybridrice?·A.Becausehewantedtobefamous.·B.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.·C.Becausehesawmanypeoplesufferingfromhunger.·D.Becausehisteacheraskedhimto.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“failures”meaninChinese?·A.成功·B.失败·C.实验·D.研究WhatcanwelearnfromYuanLongping’sstory?·A.Hegaveupwhenhefaceddifficulties.·B.Hesucceededeasily.·C.Heworkedhardandnevergaveup.·D.Heonlycaredabouthisownlife.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?·A.HowtoGrowRice·B.TheFatherofHybridRice·C.HowtoDoExperiments·D.ChineseScientistsCSmartLearningEveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabitsandmethods.First,goodlearnerspayattentiontowhattheyarelearning.Theyoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Thishelpsthemrememberthingsbetter.Second,don‘tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Evenifyoumakemistakes,youcanlearnfromthem.Third,reviewwhatyouhavelearnedregularly.Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Themoreyoureview,thebetteryouwillremember.Fourth,workwithothers.Groupstudyisagoodwaytolearn.Youcandiscussproblemswithyourclassmatesandlearnfromeachother.Fifth,setclearlearninggoals.Agoalgivesyouadirectionandhelpsyoustayfocused.Remember,learningisalifelongjourney.Ifyoudevelopgoodlearninghabitsanduseeffectivemethods,youcanbecomeabetterlearner.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Whatdoesthewritersayaboutlearninghabits?·A.Theyarenotimportant.·B.Theyarebornwithus.·C.Theydecidewhetherwecanlearnwell.·D.Theyarethesameforeveryone.Whatdoes“Knowledgecomesfromquestioning”mean?·A.Weshouldaskquestionstolearn.·B.Weshouldneveraskquestions.·C.Questionsaredifficult.·D.Knowledgeisnotimportant.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergive?·A.Three.·B.Four.·C.Five.·D.Six.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regularly”meaninChinese?·A.快速地·B.定期地·C.随意地·D.慢慢地Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?·A.HowtoMakeFriends·B.SmartLearning·C.TheHistoryofInventions·D.HowtoProtecttheEnvironment第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourplanetisfacingmanyenvironmentalproblems.Pollution,rubbishandclimatechangearebecomingmoreandmoreserious.61.________The3Rruleisagoodway.3Rmeansreduce,reuseandrecycle.Reducemeanstryingtoproducelesstrash,forexample,usingfewerplasticbags.Reusemeansusingthingsagainorinadifferentway.62.________LiMingisastudentwhovolunteersinanenvironmentalorganization.Hejoinedtheorganizationlastyear.63.________Hesays,“Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ifeveryonedoessomething,ourplanetwillbemuchbetter.”Weshouldalsosortourtrashbeforethrowingitaway.64.________Thishelpsrecyclemorematerials.Itisnecessaryforustoprotectourenvironment.65.________Let’stakeactionnow.·A.Heoftengivestalksaboutthe3Rruleinhiscommunity.·B.Agreenerplanetmeansabetterhomeforallofus.·C.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheearth?·D.Insomecities,peopleputdifferentkindsoftrashintodifferentbins.·E.Recyclemeansturningusedmaterialsintonewproducts.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。你想知道对方家乡发生了哪些变化，可以这样问：________________________________________?你想表达“袁隆平因为帮助减少饥饿而受人敬佩”，可以这样说：YuanLongpingisadmired________________________________________.你想询问对方是怎样学习英语的，可以这样问：________________________________________?你想建议朋友“我们应该养成好的学习习惯”，可以这样说：Weshould________________________________________.你想知道对方最敬佩谁，可以这样问：________________________________________?Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。注意结合习惯搭配和语境，不要只考时态。（此处略去图片，考试时配有相应图片）myhometown/takeplace/greatchanges/inthepastfewyearsYuanLongping/devote/hislife/to/help/peopleit/important/us/develop/goodlearninghabitsthegirl/beusedto/sort/trash/everydayifwe/connect/whatwelearn/with/somethinginteresting/we/remember/betterⅦ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Greatchangeshave76.________(take)placeinmyhometowninthepastfewyears.Inthepast,people77.________(live)insmallhousesandtraveledonfoot.Nowpeopleliveintallbuildingsandtravelbyhigh-speedtrain.Thegovernmenthastakenaction78.________(protect)theenvironment.IhavelearnedalotfromgreatpeoplelikeYuanLongping.Hedevoted79.________(he)todevelopinghybridrice.Hefacedmanydifficultiesbutnever80.________(give)up.Itisgreat81.________himtohelpsomanypeople.Asastudent,Ithinkitisimportant82.________ustostudyhardanddevelopgoodlearninghabits.Weshouldpayattention83.________whattheteachersaysandreviewregularly.Weshouldalsoconnectwhatwelearn84.________somethinginteresting.Ifweholdontoourdreamsandworkhard,we85.________(make)adifferencetotheworld.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“ChangesAroundMe”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。提示要点：你身边发生了哪些变化？（可从家乡、学校或个人成长等角度选择一两个方面）这些变化给你带来了什么影响或感受？作为青少年，你打算如何为更美好的未来贡献力量？要求：词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；内容完整，语言流畅，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。ChangesAroundMeGreatchangeshavetakenplacearoundmeinrecentyears.__________________________参考答案及评分标准Ⅰ.听力（30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B第二节（每小题1.5分，共15分）6-10:ABBAA11-15:BCABB第三节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）small 17.e-payment/electronicpayment 18.railway/high-speedtrainengineer 20.necessary/importantⅡ.选择填空（15分，每小题1分）21-25:ABABB26-30:AABBB31-35:ABBAAⅢ.完形填空（15分，每小题1.5分）36-40:DAAAB41-45:CBBCAⅣ.阅读理解（45分）第一节（30分，每小题2分）46-50:BBBBB51-55:ACBCB56-60:CACBB第二节（15分，每小题3分）61-65:CEADBⅤ.情景交际（10分，每小题2分）WhatchangeshavetakenplaceinyourhometownbecausehehelpedreducehungerHowdoyoustudyEnglishdevelopgoodlearninghabitsWhodoyouadmiremost（开放性答案，合理即可）Ⅵ.看图写话（10分，每小题2分）Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepastfewyears.YuanLongpingdevotedhislifetohelpingpeople.Itisimportantforustodevelopgoodlearninghabits.Thegirlisusedtosortingtrasheveryday.Ifweconnectwhatwelearnwithsomethinginteresting,wewillrememberbetter.Ⅶ.短文填空（10分，每小题1分）taken 77.lived 78.toprotect 79.himself 80.gaveof 82.for 83.to 84.with 85.willmakeⅧ.书面表达（15分）评分标准：·13-15分：内容完整，涵盖所有要点；语言流畅，语法正确；结构清晰，逻辑性强。·10-12分：内容较完整，涵盖大部分要点；语言较流畅，有少量语法错误。·7-9分：内容基本完整，涵盖部分要点；语言基本通顺，有较多语法错误。·4-6分：内容不完整，要点缺失较多；语言不通顺，语法错误较多。·0-3分：内容严重缺失或与主题无关。参考范文：ChangesAroundMeGreatchangeshavetakenplacearoundmeinrecentyears.Myhometownhaschangedalot.Inthepast,peoplelivedinsmallhousesandtraveledonfoot.Nowtherearetallbuildingseverywhereandthehigh-speedtrainmakestravelmucheasier.Ourschoolhasalsochanged.Therearemorebooksinthelibraryandmoreclubsforustojoin.Thesechangesmakemefeelhappyandproud.Ithinktheyhaveimprovedourlivesalot.Asateenager,Iwillstudyhardandlearnmoreknowledge.Iwanttobeanengineerinthefutureandmakemyhometownevenbetter.Ibelievethatifweallworktogether,wecancreateabrighterfuture.听力材料第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）Thehigh-speedtrainisveryfast.Itmakestravelmucheasier.Thestudentistakingnotescarefullyinclass.Thevolunteersarecleaninguptheriverinthecommunity.ThegirlisreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning.Thescientistisdoinganexperimentinthelaboratory.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两