高中英语教资面试完形填空专项真题演练题库

高中英语教资面试完形填空专项真题演练题库考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空Inrecentyears,theproblemofenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomeincreasinglyserious.Manyriversandlakesarepollutedbyindustrialwaste.Fishdieinthewater,andplantsalongthebankswitheraway.Thissituationnotonlyaffectstheecosystembutalsoharmshumanhealth.Therefore,itishightimethatwetookactiontoprotectourenvironment.Asindividuals,wecanstartwithsmallthings.Forexample,wecanreducetheuseofplasticbagsandchoosereusableones.Weshouldalsosavewaterandelectricityinourdailylives.Additionally,weshouldplantmoretreestoimprovetheairquality.Theseseeminglyinsignificantactionscanmakeabigdifference.Furthermore,governmentsshouldplayamoreactiveroleinenvironmentalprotection.Stricterlawsandregulationsshouldbeimplementedtopunishthosewhopollutetheenvironment.Atthesametime,publiceducationiscrucial.Peopleneedtobeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitytowardsnature.Inconclusion,protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sduty.Onlywhenweworktogethercanwecreateabeautifulandsustainableworldforfuturegenerations.1.A.growingB.increasingC.decreasingD.expanding2.A.byB.fromC.withD.for3.A.dyingB.diedC.dieD.dead4.A.alongB.besideC.nearD.around5.A.affectsB.effectsC.infectsD.infects6.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where7.A.highB.goodC.readyD.necessary8.A.reduceB.reduceC.reducingD.reduced9.A.reusableB.reusableC.reuseD.reusing10.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved11.A.electricityB.electricalC.electricD.electrified12.A.AdditionallyB.AdditionC.AdditionalD.Add13.A.plantB.plantingC.toplantD.planted14.A.qualityB.quantityC.qualifyD.qualify15.A.insignificantB.significantC.significanceD.signification16.A.differenceB.differentC.differentlyD.differentiate17.A.FurthermoreB.FurthermoreC.MoreoverD.However18.A.activeB.passivelyC.passivityD.pass19.A.punishB.punishingC.punishedD.punishment20.A.crucialB.carefulC.carelesslyD.care二、语法与词汇1.________hecomes,wewillwaitforhim.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Until2.Thebook________onthedeskismine.A.lyingB.lieC.laidD.lies3.Itisimportant________youtostudyhard.A.forB.ofC.withD.to4.________thetime,Iforgothisname.A.AtB.InC.ByD.With5.Iamlookingforwardto________fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears6.________theweatherisfine,wewillgohiking.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Since7.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________totheparty.A.havebeeninvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.isinvitedD.areinvited8.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthebus.A.why;becauseB.that;becauseC.why;thatD.that;that9.________isknowntousallisthatthe2024OlympicGameswillbeheldinParis.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That10.Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.don'tmake11.Eitheryouorhe________goingtothecinematonight.A.isB.areC.beD.was12.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________increasing.A.isB.areC.beD.was13.________ofthelandiscoveredwithtrees.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthreeD.Twothree14.Ipreferwalkingto________.A.driveB.drivingC.droveD.driven15.Thisisthemostinterestingbook________Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who16.IfI________you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be17.Shesuggestedthatwe________thereontime.A.beB.wouldbeC.areD.willbe18.________hardheworks,hecan'tpasstheexam.A.HoweverB.NomatterC.WhateverD.Although19.Theman________coatisredismyuncle.A.whoB.whoseC.ofwhichD.which20.HehasbeentoShanghai________.A.manytimesB.manytimeC.muchtimeD.alotoftimes试卷答案一、完形填空1.A解析：根据语境“近年来，环境问题变得越来越严重”，应用形容词growing（增长的）或increasing（增加的），此处修饰problem，表示问题的严重程度在增加，故选A。B项increasing也可，但A项growing更侧重于问题的产生和发展，符合语境。2.A解析：固定搭配pollutebysth.（被……污染），工业废物是污染源，故选A。3.C解析：此处描述普遍事实或经常发生的现象，用一般现在时，且fish为复数，谓语动词用原形die，故选C。4.A解析：固定搭配alongthebanks（沿着河岸），表示位置，故选A。5.A解析：动词辨析。affecttheecosystem（影响生态系统），affect为及物动词，故选A。effects为名词，infects为“感染”之意，不符合语境。6.A解析：这是一个that引导的宾语从句，that在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，故选A。7.A解析：固定句型Itishightimethat...（是……的时候了），从句谓语应用虚拟语气，用过去式，故选A。8.A解析：情态动词后接动词原形。reducetheuseof...（减少……的使用），故选A。9.A解析：形容词修饰名词。reusableones（可重复使用的袋子），故选A。10.C解析：情态动词后接动词原形。savewaterandelectricity（节约水和电），故选C。11.A解析：不可数名词。saveelectricity（节约电能），故选A。12.A解析：副词辨析。Additionally（此外，另外），表示递进关系，故选A。13.A解析：情态动词后接动词原形。plantmoretrees（种更多的树），故选A。14.A解析：不可数名词。improvetheairquality（改善空气质量），故选A。15.A解析：形容词辨析。insignificantactions（看似微不足道的行动），insignificant意为“不重要的”，符合语境，故选A。16.A解析：固定搭配makeabigdifference（产生巨大的影响/差别），故选A。17.A解析：副词辨析。Furthermore（此外，而且），表示进一步递进，故选A。18.A解析：固定搭配playanactiverole（发挥积极作用），故选A。19.A解析：情态动词后接动词原形。punishthosewhopollute...（惩罚那些污染环境的人），故选A。20.A解析：形容词辨析。crucial（至关重要的），符合语境，故选A。二、语法与词汇1.C解析：语境为“除非他来，否则我们等他”，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，故选C。2.A解析：书在桌子上，状态是平躺，lying是lie的现在分词作后置定语，表示主动和进行，故选A。3.A解析：固定句型Itisimportantforsb.todosth.（对某人来说做某事很重要），for引出动作的执行者，故选A。4.C解析：固定句型Bythetime...（到……时候为止），表示时间点，故选C。5.B解析：固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.（期待做某事），to为介词，后接动名词，故选B。6.A解析：语境为“如果天气好，我们就去远足”，if引导条件状语从句，故选A。7.B解析：定语从句中，先行词theonlyone是单数，且谓语动词被动语态，所以用hasbeeninvited，故选B。8.C解析：固定句型Thereasonwhy...isthat...（……的原因是……），故选C。9.C解析：主语从句，C项What引导主语从句并在从句中作主语，故选C。10.A解析：asksb.(not)todosth.（要求某人做/不