2027年天津市英语初三查缺补漏专练（含答案）

-2027年天津市英语初三查缺补漏专练（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I________itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone2.Theyoungmanisknown________afamouswriterinhishometown.A.asB.forC.toD.with3.—Wouldyoumind________thewindow?It’stoohotinside.—Ofcoursenot.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened4.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining5.—Howlong________you________thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.have;borrowedB.did;borrowC.have;keptD.do;keep6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.______________________________A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tmentionitC.You’rewelcomeD.Nevermind8.Myfather________toworkbybus,butnowhe________toworkbybike.A.usedtogo;isusedtogoingB.isusedtogo;usedtogoingC.usedtogoing;isusedtogoD.isusedtogoing;usedtogo9.Thegirl________issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose10.—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalisC.howcanIgettothenearesthospitalD.howIcangettothenearesthospital11.—Doyouknowtheman________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes.Heisournewmathteacher.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who12.Themoreyoupractice,________youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themorecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.themostcarefully13.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtohangoutwithfriends.—________.Theyshouldspendmoretimeontheirstudies.A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinksoC.That’sagoodideaD.Ihopeso14.Thisisthebestmovie________Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom15.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Heaskedus________.A.howoldareyouB.howoldyouareC.howoldwereyouD.howoldyouwere二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagetovisitmygrandparents.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Oneday,Idecidedto16theforestnearthevillage.Iwalkedforalongtimeandfeltverytired.Justthen,Isawanoldman17underabigtree.Helookedverysad.Iwentuptohimandasked,“What’sthe18,grandpa?”Theoldmansighedandsaid,“Ilostmyway.Idon’tknowhowtogetbackhome.”Itoldhimnotto19andsaidIwouldhelphim.Wewalkedtogetherforawhile,butwestillcouldn’tfindthe20.Suddenly,Iheardasound.Itwasabirdsinging.Irememberedthatmygrandfatheroncetoldmethatbirdsoften21nearwater.SoIfollowedthesound.Afterafewminutes,wefoundasmallriver.22theriver,wesawavillage.Itwasmygrandfather’svillage!Theoldmanwasvery23.Hethankedmeagainandagain.IfelthappybecauseIcouldhelpsomeonein24.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthat25isimportant.Whenwemeetdifficulties,weshouldkeepcalmandtryourbesttosolvethem.16.A.leaveB.enterC.cleanD.build17.A.sittingB.standingC.lyingD.jumping18.A.matterB.timeC.placeD.color19.A.worryB.smileC.cryD.laugh20.A.schoolB.hospitalC.homeD.park21.A.sleepB.singC.flyD.live22.A.OnB.InC.AcrossD.Through23.A.angryB.surprisedC.excitedD.bored24.A.dangerB.needC.troubleD.peace25.A.kindnessB.honestyC.courageD.patience三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(A)Doyouknowhowtomakeabananamilkshake?It’sveryeasy.Hereistherecipe.First,peelthreebananas.Then,cutthemup.Putthebananasintoablender.Next,pourtwocupsofmilkintotheblender.Youcanalsoaddsomeicecreamifyoulike.Afterthat,turnontheblender.Blendthemforaboutoneminute.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.It’sdelicious!Ifyouwanttomakeanapplejuice,thestepsarealittledifferent.First,washthreeapples.Then,cutthemintosmallpieces.Puttheapplepiecesintoajuicer.Turnonthejuicerandwaitforafewminutes.Thejuicewillcomeout.Pouritintoaglassandenjoyit.26.Howmanybananasdoyouneedtomakeabananamilkshake?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five27.Whatcanyouaddtothebananamilkshakeifyoulike?A.WaterB.SugarC.IcecreamD.Salt28.Howlongshouldyoublendthebananasandmilk?A.ForaboutoneminuteB.ForabouttwominutesC.ForaboutthreeminutesD.Foraboutfourminutes29.Whatisthefirststeptomakeapplejuice?A.CuttheapplesB.WashtheapplesC.PuttheapplesinthejuicerD.Pourthejuiceintoaglass30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtomakefruitsaladB.HowtomakebananamilkshakeandapplejuiceC.HowtochoosefreshfruitD.Howtouseablenderandajuicer(B)Manypeoplethinkthatrobotswillreplacehumansinthefuture.However,someexpertsbelievethatrobotswillonlyhelphumans,notreplacethem.Robotsaregoodatdoingrepetitiveanddangerousjobs.Forexample,theycanworkinfactories,mines,andevenonMars.Theycanwork24hoursadaywithoutgettingtiredorsick.Thiscanhelphumanssavetimeandenergy.However,robotscannotdoeverything.Theylackcreativityandemotionalintelligence.Forexample,arobotcannotwriteabeautifulpoemorcomfortasadfriend.Thesethingsrequirehumanfeelingsandimagination.Inthefuture,humansandrobotswillworktogether.Humanswilluserobotstodotheboringanddangerouswork,whilehumanswillfocusoncreativeandmeaningfulwork.Thisway,societycandevelopfasterandbetter.31.Whatdomanypeoplethinkaboutrobotsinthefuture?A.Robotswillhelphumansmore.B.Robotswillreplacehumanscompletely.C.Robotswillneverbeuseful.D.Robotswillonlydohousework.32.Whyarerobotsgoodatdoingrepetitiveanddangerousjobs?A.Becausetheyarecheap.B.Becausetheycanworkwithoutgettingtiredorsick.C.Becausetheyaresmart.D.Becausetheyaresmall.33.WhatcanrobotsNOTdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Workinfactories.B.Writeabeautifulpoem.C.Workinmines.D.GotoMars.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emotionalintelligence”probablymeaninChinese?A.情感智力B.逻辑思维C.身体素质D.语言能力35.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthefutureofhumansandrobots?A.Humansandrobotswillfightwitheachother.B.Humanswillstopusingrobots.C.Humansandrobotswillworktogether.D.Robotswillcontrolhumans.(C)Readingisanimportanthabit.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthings,improveourlanguageskills,andrelaxourminds.However,noteveryonelikesreading.Somepeoplethinkreadingisboring.Othersthinktheydon’thaveenoughtime.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,herearesometips.First,choosebooksthatyouareinterestedin.Ifyoulikesports,youcanreadbooksaboutsportsstars.Ifyoulikescience,youcanreadbooksaboutspace.Second,setareadinggoal.Forexample,youcanreadfor30minuteseveryday.Third,findaquietplacetoread.Acomfortablechairandgoodlightarealsoimportant.Readingisnotjustaboutgettinginformation.Itisalsoaboutenjoyingtheprocess.Whenyouread,youcanimaginethescenesinthebook.Youcanfeeltheemotionsofthecharacters.Thiscanmakereadingmorefun.36.Whydosomepeoplenotlikereading?A.Becausereadingistoodifficult.B.Becausetheythinkitisboringortheyarebusy.C.Becausetherearenogoodbooks.D.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughmoney.37.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading?A.Buyexpensivebooks.B.Choosebooksyouareinterestedin.C.Readfor30minuteseveryday.D.Findaquietplace.38.Howlongcanyoureadeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.For10minutesB.For30minutesC.For1hourD.For2hours39.Whatisthethirdtipfordevelopingthehabitofreading?A.Chooseinterestingbooks.B.Setareadinggoal.C.Findaquietplace.D.Imaginethescenes.40.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Readingishardwork.B.Readingisonlyforlearning.C.Readingcanbefunandenjoyable.D.Readingrequiresimagination.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。41.Theweatherisveryc________today.Youdon’tneedtowearacoat.42.Mybrotherisveryi________inplayingbasketball.Heplaysiteveryday.43.Pleasekeeptheroomq________.Thebabyissleeping.44.Sheisthew________ofthesingingcompetition.Shesangverywell.45.Ioftengotothel________toborrowbooksonweekends.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Mymotherusuallygoestoworkby(bus).47.Look!Thechildrenare(play)footballontheplayground.48.Itisimportantforus(protect)theenvironment.49.Heisoneofthe(good)studentsinourclass.50.Thankyoufor(help)mewithmyEnglish.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）51.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为一般疑问句)________hefinishedhishomework________?52.Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Sheis________young________gotoschool.53.Theboyissittingunderthetree.(对划线部分提问)________________theboysitting?54.“Don’tbelateforclass,”theteachersaid