仿真考场 2027年山东省英语中考人教版全真模拟卷（含答案）

-仿真考场2027年山东省英语中考人教版全真模拟卷（含答案）2027年山东省初中学生学业水平考试英语全真模拟卷注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。3.所有答案必须填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。______________________________第I卷（选择题，共50分）一、听力理解（略）(注：根据要求，本试卷不包含需要图形或视觉元素的题目，听力部分在此省略，直接进入笔试部分)二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Doyouknowtheboy________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose22.—Wouldyoumind________thewindow?It’sabitcold.—Notatall.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened23.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohikinginstead.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.didn’trainD.isn’training24.—HowdoyoulikethemovieNeZha2?—Ihaveneverseena________onebefore.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting25.—I’msorryforbeinglateagain.—________.Justdon’tbelatenexttime.A.NevermindB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Ofcoursenot26.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________largerandlarger.A.isB.areC.wasD.were27.You’dbetter________toomuchmeat.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don’teatD.tonoteat28.—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice29.________hardwork,hefinallypassedtheexam.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.BecauseD.Insteadof30.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.—________.Theywillspendmoretimeongames.A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinksoC.That’sagoodideaD.Ihopeso三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedLiMing.Hewasvery3131.Hewantedtobeafamouspainter,buthedidn’tknowhowtostart.Oneday,hemetanoldpainterinthepark.Theoldpaintersaid,“Ifyouwanttobeagoodpainter,youmust3232whatyousee.”LiMingdidn’tunderstand.Hethoughtpaintingwasjustabout3333colorsonpaper.TheoldpaintergaveLiMingapieceofpaperandapencil.“Drawthisapple,”hesaid.LiMinglookedattheapple.Itwasredandround.Hebegantodraw.Buthisdrawinglooked3434.Theoldpaintershookhisheadandsaid,“Youarenotlookingattheapple.Youarelookingatyour3535ofanapple.Lookagain!”LiMinglookedattheappleagain.Henoticedthesmallspotsontheskinandthewaythelighthitit.Hedrewagain.Thistime,itlookedmuch3636.Theoldpaintersmiledandsaid,“Nowyouarelearningtosee.Seeingisthefirststeptopainting.”Yearslater,LiMingbecameagreatpainter.Healwaysrememberedtheoldpainter’s3737.Hetoldhisstudents,“Don’tjustlook.See.Seethedetails,seethelight,seethe3838.”LiMing’sstorytellsusthat3939isimportantinlearninganything.Itisnotenoughtojustdothingsbyhabit.Wemustobservecarefullyandthinkdeeply.Onlythencanwe4040ourgoals.31.A.lazyB.creativeC.shyD.angry32.A.hearB.touchC.seeD.smell33.A.mixingB.buyingC.sellingD.losing34.A.goodB.badC.beautifulD.bright35.A.dreamB.memoryC.ideaD.fear36.A.worseB.betterC.biggerD.smaller37.A.adviceB.bookC.giftD.toy38.A.soundB.colorC.lifeD.shape39.A.practiceB.observationC.readingD.writing40.A.forgetB.achieveC.loseD.ignore四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityLibrary!WeareopenfromMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,andonweekendsfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Services:*Books:Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime.Pleasereturnthemwithin14days.*E-books:Youcandownloade-booksforfreeusingyourlibrarycard.*Computers:Thereare10computersforpublicuse.Youcanusethemfor1houreachday.*MeetingRooms:Youcanbookameetingroomforyourclassorclub.Pleasecallusat555-0123.Rules:*Nofoodordrinksinthereadingarea.*Keepquiet.*Turnoffyourmobilephone.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskthestaffatthefrontdesk.Wearehappytohelpyou!41.Whenisthelibraryclosed?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.D.OnFridayat5:00p.m.42.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.3B.5C.10D.1443.Howlongcanyouusethecomputerseachday?A.30minutesB.1hourC.2hoursD.14hours44.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobookameetingroom?A.Gotothefrontdesk.B.Call555-0123.C.Downloadanapp.D.Sendanemail.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Youcaneatsandwichesinthereadingarea.B.Thelibraryisopenonweekends.C.Youcankeepbooksfor30days.D.Youdon’tneedalibrarycardtoreade-books.BManypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisdifficult.However,expertssaythatitisnevertoolatetostart.HerearesometipsforlearningEnglishwell.First,listenasmuchasyoucan.ListentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,andtalkwithnativespeakers.Listeninghelpsyouunderstandthelanguagebetter.Second,speakEnglishevenifyoumakemistakes.Don’tbeafraidtospeak.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.YoucanjoinanEnglishcluborfindalanguagepartner.Third,readEnglishbooks,newspapers,andmagazines.Readinghelpsyoulearnnewwordsandgrammar.Startwithsimplebooksandthenmovetomoredifficultones.Finally,writeeveryday.Writeadiary,sendemails,orwriteshortstories.Writinghelpsyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.Remember,learningalanguagetakestimeandpractice.Don’tgiveup!46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtowatchEnglishmovies.B.TipsforlearningEnglishwell.C.WhylearningEnglishisdifficult.D.Howtofindalanguagepartner.47.Whatshouldyoudoifyoumakemistakeswhilespeaking?A.Stopspeakingimmediately.B.Laughatyourself.C.Keepspeaking.D.Askotherstocorrectyoueverytime.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytolearnEnglish?A.Listeningtosongs.B.Readingnewspapers.C.Playingvideogames.D.Writingadiary.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“native”meaninChinese?A.本地的B.外国的C.高级的D.简单的50.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusattheendofthepassage?A.LearningEnglishiseasy.B.Youshouldgiveupifitishard.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.YouonlyneedtolistentolearnEnglish.CInrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaarechoosingtolivea“low-carbon”life.Theytrytoreducecarbonemissions(碳排放)toprotecttheenvironment.Whatisalow-carbonlife?Itmeanslivingalifethatuseslessenergyandproduceslesspollution.Forexample,insteadofdrivingcars,peoplecantakebuses,ridebikes,orwalk.Insteadofusingplasticbags,theyuseclothbags.Insteadofleavinglightson,theyturnthemoffwhentheyleavearoom.Whyisitimportant?Theearthisgettingwarmerbecauseoftoomuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intheair.Thiscausesclimatechange,whichleadstoextremeweatherlikefloodsanddroughts.Bylivingalow-carbonlife,wecanhelpslowdownglobalwarming.SomeschoolsinChinahavestarted“GreenClass”activities.Studentslearnhowtosavewater,recyclewaste,andplanttrees.Theyalsoencouragetheirfamiliestojoinin.Manyparentssaythattheirchildrenhavechangedtheirhabitsathome.Theynowremindtheirparentstoturnoffthelightsandsavewater.Livingalow-carbonlifeisnotdifficult.Itstartswithsmallactions.Everylittlebithelps.Let’sworktogethertomakeourplanetgreenerandcleaner.51.Whatdoes“low-carbonlife”mean?A.Alifewithoutanycarbon.B.Alifethatuseslessenergyandproduceslesspollution.C.Alifethatonlyusessolarpower.D.Alifethatdoesn’tallowdriving.52.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytolivealow-carbonlife?A.Drivingaprivatecareveryday.B.Usingplasticbagsforshopping.C.Ridingabiketoschool.D.Leavingthelightsonallnight.53.Whyisglobalwarmingaproblem?A.Itmakestheearthcolder.B.Itcausesextremeweather.C.Ithelpsplantsgrowfaster.D.Itmakestheaircleaner.54.Whathaveschoolsdonetopromotelow-carbonliving?A.Theyhavebannedcarsoncampus.B.Theyhavestarted“GreenClass”activities.C.Theyhaveaskedstudentstomovetothecountryside.D.Theyhavestoppedusingelectricity.55.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardslow-carbonliving?A.NegativeB.IndifferentC.SupportiveD.Doubtful五、词汇与语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。56.Myfatherisad________.Heworksinahospitalandhelpssickpeople.57.Pleaset________offthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.58.Weshouldp________theenvironmentbyplantingmoretrees.59.TheweatherinJinanisveryc________insummer.It’snottoohot.60.Ih________youwillhaveagoodtimeinShandong.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Mysisterisgoodat(play)________thepiano.62.Look!Theboysare(swim)________inthepool.63.Itisimportantforus(protect)________theendangeredanimals.64.Thankyoufor(help)________mewithmyhomework.65.He(study)________veryhardlastterm,sohepassedtheexam.六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。66.Hegoestoschoolbybus.(改为同义句)He________________toschool.67.ShehasbeentoBeijingtwice.(对划线部分提问)________________hasshebeentoBeijing?68.Theboyistooyoungtocarrytheheavybox.(改为同义句)Theboyis________young________hecan’tcarrytheheavybox.69.“Pleasedon’tmakenoise,”theteachersaid.(改为间接引语)Theteachertoldus________________________makenoise.70.Weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.(改为一般疑问句)________we________savewaterinourdailylife?______________________________第II卷（非选择题，共50分）七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。71.you,do,like,what,Shandong,food______________________________72.is,the,library,near,where______________________________73.often,I,read,books,library,the,in,the______________________________74.weather,how,the,is,today______________________________75.can,we,protect,environment,the,our______________________________八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TheImportanceofSleepSleepisveryimportantforourhealth.Mostteenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.However,manystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworkortheyplayvideogameslateatnight.Lackofsleepcancausemanyproblems.First,itcanmakeyoufeeltiredandsleepyduringtheday.Second,itcanaffectyourmemoryandconcentration.Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,youmayfindithardtolearnne