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1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写A.Atarepairshop.2.WhatdoesthewomanmeaA.Shehatesdrinkingtea.A.For7hours.A.Shenearlypassedthetest.BA.Ananimal.B.Acompetition.A.OnWednesdaysandSatA.Husbandandwife.听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。A.Onthebottomshelf.B.Onthedesk.C.OntA.Shehardlyknowstheman.【高二英语第1页(共8页)】【高二英语第2页(共8页)】A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Th听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。A.16dollars.A.Excited.B.Satisfied.A.Black.B.Brown.听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。A.At7:00.B.At8:00.A.Workonweekends.听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。A.Givingatouroftheschool.B.ReportA.FranceandRussia.B.Amer20.WhichisthebiggestbuildingoftheA.Thedininghall.B.Themainlibrary.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)AMorethanhalfof2026haspassed,yetwehavealreadyseenawidevarietyofalbums,rangingfromdance-popandexperimentalR&Btoindierock.Belowarefourwell-receivsequel(续作)toher2005classic,andshereuniteswithproducerStuartPricetorecreatethatdancefloormagiTrackslikeEverythingandLoveSensationarefullofhousebeatsanddiscorhythms,buttheslowersoojistartedhiscareermakingstrangeYouTubevideos,butntalbum,herefusestogivefansthesmooth,polishedR&Btheymightexpect.Inproductionthatsoundslikelate-nightanxiety.Inanageofsoullesspopdesignedforpl【高二英语第3页(共8页)】Celebratingover30yearsasaband,ModestMouseturnedtalbumwaswrittenafterthedeathofdrummerJeremiahGreen,andvsongsthatrangefromcamsummery,whileothersofferdeepphilosophicalthoughts.Icelebration—proofthatevenafterdecades,theystandcinematic,mixingcountrC.Itwasco-producedbA.Theyexpresstruefeelings.A.Madonna's.B.BabyNova's.C.Joji's.D.ModestMouse'BEdBambas,an88-year-oldgrocerycashierfromMichigafollowingthelossofhiswife,Joan,in2018,wasoverwhgiftof$1.7million.withmillionsofonlinefollowers,visitedtheUnistoreinBrighton,Michigan.MoveBambasexplainedhiscontinuedneedtoworkdespitehisage.DeeplytouchedbyBambas'ssitfinancialstrugglesmanyseniorsface.Heurgedhisvastaudithousandsofdollars,quicklybeatinghewipedawaytears,repeating,“Oh,myGod.Thankyou.”Jokingaboutthe“terribleburden”ofhavingtothankeverydonor,hemadehisgratitudeobFormercustomerLexiWallace,26,whohadencouragedWeidenhofertofind“Bob”—tmistakenlyknewhimby—expressedjoyattheoutcome,rethejobthatgavehimpurpose.Heintendstoworkforanowaveofgenerosity,sapowerfulreminderoftheimpactofsharedhumanc【高二英语第4页(共8页)】A.Heenjoyedthebusydailylife.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immense”inparagrA.Socialmediabringspeoplecloser.B.LexidonatedlC.WhatmadeSamtrytoreachEd.A.SeniorsFightAgainstHeavyPersonalDebtsB.AGlobaC.SocialMediaInfluencCStressismorethanabmoments,emergingresearchsuggeststhatchronic(慢性的)stress—especiallywhenpoorlymanaged—canleadtochangesinpersonality,thinkingpatterns,andevAstudypublishedinPsychologyandAgingfoundthatindividualswhohandledailystresspoorlytendtobecomelessoutgoing,lessagreeable,andmoodshifts;theyaremeasurable,enduringchangesincorepersonalitytraits.Theunderlyinginvolvescortisol,thebody'smainstresshormone(激素).Whenstresshighforlongperiods.Thiscanreducoveractivatingtheamygdala,whichprocessesfear.Atthesametime,theprefrontaldecision-making,showsreducedneural(神经的)activity.Chronicstressreshapespersonalityinseveralrecognizableways.First,itlowPeopleunderlong-termstresstendtoavoidnovresponsethatultimatelylimitscreativityandproblem-solving.Second,itindividualsoftenbecomeimpatient,lesscooperative,andmoreisolated,damagingbothworkrelationpersonalconnections.Third,itincreasesneuroticism,meaningmorefrequentandintensefeelingsofanfear,andsadness.Thiscreatesaterriblecycle:stressfuelsnegativeProlongedstressdamagesconcentrasupportingthesefunctionsmaybecomesmallerorworklessefficientlyundercontinuoeveryoneiseasilyaffected.Genetic(基因的)factors,suchasvariationsintheMAOAgene,affectmoodregulation,whileearlychildhoodhardshipcanpplayarole—naturallyanxiousindividualstendtoreactmorestronglytoformerselves.TreatmenA.ItmaygrowlargeC.Itmaymakefear-processingslower.A.Howtobreakcyclesofnegativefeelings.B.ThreewayssC.Theharmstressbringstopersonalties.【高二英语第5页(共8页)】A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.UnconcerDtalkingdoginUptothesecretplotofsquirrelsinRickatheyeverbecomereality?RecentadvancesinartificiaTobesure,afewanimalsalreadycopphrases.Yettruelanguageexchange—wherebothsidesunderstandandrespondmeaningfully—isveryrare.Lessthan1%ofanimalspeciespossessthebrainandphysicalqualitiesrequiredforcomplexvocal(发声的)learning.Nevertheless,researchersaremakingsteadyprogress.Incalltoexchangeasimple“hello”withahuhistoricdialoguebetweendifferentspecies.Laterstudiesevenrewithhumanlanguages,Meanwhile,geneticexperimentsareshowinversionoftheprotein(蛋白)NOVAlintomice,neuroscientistshaveproducedmorecomplexvocalizationsinYetlanguageisnottheonlymeansofanimalexppostures,colors,orrhythmicpoundings—likeMongoliangesignalsoftencarryclearmessages,fromwarningexample,makeitveryclearwhentheywantdinneSo,whileauniversaltranslatorremainsafuturefantasy,wealreaobservation.Understandingapet'sbodylanguageorvocaltonecanbejustasinformativA.Theystudiedwhales'livinghabits.B.TheybuiltdC.Theyconductedacross-speciesexchange.D.Theyrecordedwhales'A.Limitsofgeneticexperimentresearch.B.TheeffectofgenesonvocalcC.Biologicaloriginsofmousevocalsignals.D.TheroleofenvironA.Animalscanshowtheirneedsclearly.C.Miceproducemorecomplexsounds.A.High-techtranslatorswillbecomearealitysoon.B.Humanwordsworkbestforcross-sC.Strictprofessionaltrainingisnecessaryforpets.D.Observationhelpsunnotperfection.Forexample,MadelineJohnson,a24-year-oldwhohostsaflowervaseoransweringquiz 39.Sharedplatters(餐盘),make-aheaddisheslikesoups,and“butterboards”areeasyandencconversation.ChefJoshMcFaddennotesthatgrazing-stylemeals,acasualwayofshfoods,are“afunwaygatheringsbecause“whatyouareprovidingisnotthefood,butthespacD.JohnsonbelievesthF.ManypeoplespendweekG.However,expertsarguethatthebenefitsofiGrowingup,Iwasdeeplyattachedtophysicalbooks.Thesmellofpaperandtheweilikemagic.IspenthoursinbookstoresIresistedebooksand42audiobooks(有声读物)entirely.IassumedlisteningtoastoryHowever,adultlife44everything.Betweenwo washingdishes,and moments.Thesesmallpocketsoftimeaddeduptoentirenovels.Gradually,Idiscoveredanotherunexpected NowIunderstandthatthereisnosingle53waytorea【高二英语第6页(共8页)】【高二英语第7页(共8页)】orevendigitalscreens,what54iskaudiobooks,IencourageyoutodownloadonefromtheInternet.Youmightjustdisc41.A.secretlyB.unwillinglyC.nervouslyD42.A.ruledoutB.fellfor43.A.memoryB.experienceC.challenge44.A.ruinedB.savedC.controlledD.chan45.A.relaxB.concentrateC.compete46.A.strugglingB.pretendingC.promisingD.plan47.A.clearerB.heavierC.widerD.longer48.A.repairedB.designedC.downloadedD.recom49.A.fitB.brokeC.looked50.A.sleepingB.readingC.shopping51.A.riskB.result52.A.needB.stressC.di53.A.rightB.difficult54.A.happensB.matters55.A.prideB.honorAcliff(悬崖)roadinChongqingoncedrewworldwideattentionovernight,simplybecauseElonMuskreposteda56(AChinesebloggerpostedavideoofTesla'sself-drivingsystemrunningamazedviewers,theroaditselfbecametherealhighlight.Netizensspokehighlyofthevillagers59builtthebreathtakingpath.Decadesago,nearbyZhoujiapingVillage60(cut)offbysteep(陡峭的)mountains.Villagersneededa13-hourhardmountainwalkjust6yearscarvingtheroadwithdrillsandhammers(锤子),63(finish)iremained.EveryonewasintearsofjoyatLater,thelocalgovernmentupgradedtheroad64builtCanyonisa3Ascenicspotrelyingonthecliffroad.Tourismhas65第一节(满分15分)【高二英语第8页(共8页)】第二节(满分25分)half,theyhadbeenworkingextrahoursandsavinlifetime.Thesix-dayforesthikewastobethehighlightofradio.Bothwereexperiencedhikers,andtheyfeltconfidentabouttraThefirsttwodayswerechallengingbutexciting.Theheatwasintense,aflewabovethem,andstrangesoundscouldbeheardeverywhespottedafewwoodenboatsmovingonit.Theboatsremindedthemthatlocsaferanddrier.Theskywasclear,andtheyfellasleepunderthem.Butlatethatnight,aviolentstormhitwpoureddownlikeacurtain.Theyhurriedtogathertheirbelongings,minutes.Theirpapermapbecamesoftandwet.TheGPSscreenemergencyradioalsofailed.Motheirbackpackssurvived.Dawnbrokeoverachangedworld,andtheforestaroundForalongmoment,woodenboatspassingonthisriverbefore.Localvillagersoftentravelbyboathere.IfwestaybythHearingAlly'ssuggestion,Jamesnoddedinagreement. Whentheywereatthepointofgivingup,softsoundsofrowi 听力部分录音稿W:No,justtea.It'sthedoctW:Yes,please.I'dlikesomeinformation.AreyoM:We'reopeneveryday,from9:00inthemornW:I’msoangrywithmyrW:Well,IfailedmyChinM:Ohno.Pooryou.M:Well...HowaboutgoinghorseridingoutiM:That'sright.M:Wednesdayisnoproblem,butSaturdayisalittletigW:Hey,couldyouhelpmegetsomethingfromthetopshelW:Ineedsomepaperfortheprinter.I'mnotsurewhyit'sallthewayupthere.It'susuallyonthebM:Noproblem.Hereyouare.M:Nicetomeetyou,Ms.Applegate.I′mMilesChapM:Tina,myshirtistootight,isn'tit?SomeofmyfriendswerelaughingatW:No,Ithinkitwillsuityouwell.I′mgoingtobW:Yes,thenwedon'thavetogoout.TheysaM:ButIcan'ttryitonb【高二英语参考答案第1页(共6页)】W:Ifwearenotsatisfied,wewillreturntheM:Hello,Betty.It'sme,Tim.W:Iknow.Butthereisalotofreadingtodo.Besides,IreallyoughttodomywashingW:Don'tcallmeearly.IusuallysleepuntiM:What?That'llbetoolateforourW:Listen,Tim,IliketoplanmyowndM:Boysandgirls,ourschoolisaninternationallanguusedtohavefourdepartmentsmomentwe'reoutsideyourdepartment,theEnglishdepartment,whichisthelarwhichisthelargestbuildinginthecollegejustnexttotheEnglishdepartmentbuilding.Ah,thisisthemainlibrary参考答案本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Madonna、Joji、ModestMouse和BabyNova四位风格各异的音乐人推出的四张各具特色、广受好评的优质专辑。22.A细节理解题。Joji的专辑传递了深夜焦虑的真实情绪,ModestMouse的专辑将失去鼓手的悲痛转化为创作内容。由此可知,二者都在作品中表达了真实的情感。23.B细节理解题。根据BabyNova:Shhugar部分“Thealbumwithraw,1960s-inspiredproduction.”可知,是BabyNova的专辑将乡村风歌词和60年代复古编曲相融合。本文是一篇记叙文。88岁的超市收银员EdBambas在妻子离世后,因收入有限又倍感孤独,年过八旬依旧坚持工作。澳大利亚网红得知他的处境后发起众筹,来自全球的爱心捐款改变了他的生活,也彰显出人与人之间共通的善意。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段“'Idon'thaveenoughincome,’Bambassharedhonestly,describinghowhisjobhelpedhimdeal25.A词义猜测题。根据第三段“Morethan15,000peoplefromaroundtheworldcontributeddonationsrangingfrtothousandsofdollars,quicklybeatingallexpectations.”可知,这场募捐得到了来自全球超15000人的响应,捐款金额远超预期。由此可推断,此处的immense用来形容公众的响应规模极大。26.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,LexiWallace作为Ed的前顾客,正是她鼓励Sam去找到这位她误称为“Bob”的老人,才直接促成了后续Sam与Ed的相遇,这正是作者提及LexiWallace的核心目的。27.B标题判断题。全文围绕88岁的老年收银员EdBambas的故事展开,讲述了他的经历被社交媒体博主分享后,收到全球上万名网友的善意捐款、人生被彻底改变的暖心事件。最贴合全文核心内容的标题是选项B“一场全球捐款温暖了老年收银员”。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了慢性压力对人格、大脑结构和认知功能的严重危害,但同时指出这些负面影响通过适当治疗和生活方式的调整是可以逆转的。29.B段落大意题。根据第三段首句“Chronicstressreshapespersonalityinseveralrecognizableways.”以及后续分点阐述的内容可知,整段内容围绕压力影响人格的三种方式展开。30.D推理判断题。根据第四段“...earlychildhoodhardshipcanpermanentlyheightenstresssensitivity.Personalitycharacteristicsalsoplayarole-naturallyanxiousindividualstendtoreactmorestronglytoeveryday格易焦虑的人群受慢性压力影响的风险最高。theirformerselves.Treatmentslikecognitivebe本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当前科研在人类与鲸类跨物种对话、基因对发声能力的影响等方向的相关进展,指出通用32.C细节理解题。根据第二段“In2023,scientistsusedadecoded(解码)whalecalltoexchangeasimple‘hello’withahumpbackinAlaska.Thoughtheconversationwasbrief,itmarkedahistoricdialoguebetweendifferentspecies.”可知,科学家在该实验中与座头鲸完成了一次跨物种交流。33.B推理判断题。第三段主要介绍了将人类NOVA1蛋白导入小鼠的实验,最终得出“changingkeygenescanaffectvocal36.G根据空前“Invitingfriendsoverforamealorcelebrationisagreatwaytoconnect,butmanypeopleavoidhostingbefearthepressureofservin带来的好处远远超过这些担忧”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者原本偏爱纸质书、排斥有声书,成年后因生活忙碌开始听有声书,并感悟到阅读没有唯一正确的方式,可以用全新方式感受阅读的乐趣。41.D“我”常常在书店和图书馆待上很久,精心(carefully)挑选每一本书。42.A和许多传统读者一样,“我”43.B“我”曾以为,听故事永远比不上翻动真实书页的阅读体验(experience)。46.A“我”发现自己连一章书都难以(struggling)读完。47.D“我”的书就那样原封不动摆在书架上,而待读书单却越变越长(longer)。48.C“我”迫切希望重新找回阅读的状态,于是终于下载了(downloaded)一款有声书App,选了一本“我”一直想读的小说。50.B那些曾经被视作被浪费的时间,变成了宝贵的阅读(reading)时光。51.C渐渐地,“我”发现了另一个意想不到的好处(benefit):专业朗读者用各具特色的嗓音与丰富的情感层次(depth)让故事活灵活52.D见上题解析。54.B无论是戴着耳机听书、翻阅纸质书页,还是看电子屏幕,重要的是(matters)让故事在“我”55.C你或许会以一种全新的方式,体会到阅读的乐趣(joy)。本文是一篇说明文。重庆巫溪县兰英悬崖公路因马斯克转发相关视频迅速走红。这条险峻山路是当地村民依靠传统工具,耗时四年亲手开凿而成。56.related考查非谓语动词。空格后是名词video,需要用形容词作定语修饰名词。relate的形容词形式related意为“相关的”,符合“马斯克转发了一条相关视频”的语境。57.risky考查词形转换。空格后是名词road,需要用形容词修饰名词。名词risk加后缀-y变为形容词risky,意为“危险的、有风险的”。59.who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导的是一个限制性定语从句;先行词是表示人的villagers,空格后是从句的谓语部分,需要用关系代词who或that在从句中作主语,指代“修建了这条艰难道路的村民”。60.wascut考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致
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