2025-2026学年江苏省南通市市区丹阳市二市高一（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年江苏省南通市市区丹阳市二市高一（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutaboattrip？A.Interesting.B.Enjoyable.C.Uncomfortable.2．WhatisthewomangoingtodoonSunday？A.Gotoaconcert.B.Travelaround.C.Playtheviolin.3．Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow？A.Curious.B.Happy.C.Anxious.4．Wherearethespeakers？A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Ataswimmingpool.5．Whenwillthewomanprintoffthereports？A.Afterfillingoutaform.B.Afterattendingameeting.C.Afterpostingsomematerial.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing？A.Readingamagazine.B.Cleaningthehouse.C.Writinganarticle.7.7Whatisthemangoingtodonext？A.Payabill.B.Heatupsomefood.C.Turndowntheheating.8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Familymembers.B.Co﹣workers.C.Neighbors.9.WhatdoesSteve'smotherneed？A.Acake.B.Somefruit.C.Atrainticket.10.Whatdidthemanleaveatthetrainstation？A.Hisrunningshoes.B.Hiscarkeys.C.Hiswallet.11.Whoreturnedtheman'slostthings？A.Ahomelessperson.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateenager.12.Whatmightthemandofinally？A.Helppeopleinneed.B.Buysomerunningshoes.C.Makefoodforthehomeless.13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout？A.Avaluableteam.B.Afinaljobinterview.C.Ahighstandardofservice.14.Whatqualitydoesthewomanhopeforinateam？A.Humor.B.Respect.C.Kindness.15.Howdoesthewomanwanttolead？A.Byshowingthepower.B.Bygettingperfectresults.C.Bysettingagoodexample.16.Whatdoesthewomanbelievepeoplerespondto？A.Hardwork.B.Equaltreatment.C.Managementskills.17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Graduates.B.Parents.C.Teachers.18.Whyisthespeakersharingthemessage？A.Toraisemoney.B.Tosellhisproducts.C.Toencouragelisteners.19.Whatisthehardestforthespeaker？A.ABeingcreative.B.Workinghard.C.Learningtechnology.20.Whatwillthespeakerworkonnext？A.Amedicalproject.B.Avideoshootingproject.C.Anonlinebankingproject.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共4小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、B、Ｃ和Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。VolunteeringinWildlifeAidBecomingavolunteer，hereinWildlifeAid，isrewardingasitisveryimportanttoourwork.Withoutourvolunteers，wewouldnotbeabletooperate.Youmightbeacceptingpatientsintoourcenteratthegate，feedingrecoveringanimalsandcleaningthewoundordirt，andthereislotsofcleaning!Bathingtheseanimalsregularly，usuallyweekly.Whereveryoucanhelp，youwillbecaringforwildlifeandgivingourpatientsasecondchance.Requirements•Ifyou're16orover，careaboutBritishwildlifeandwanttomakearealdifference，thenwe'dlovetohaveyoujoinourteam.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethewrittenagreementoftheirparents.•Wehavevolunteersofdifferentbackgrounds.Manyofourvolunteeringjobsneednoworkexperience，butvolunteersundertheageof20mustreceivetrainingbeforework.•Yourhelpinghandwillberequiredfrom09：00to16：00onMonday，Wednesday，Friday，andSaturday.•Workexperienceplacementsareavailabletothoseaged22yearsorover.JobarrangementsTimeJobsMondayCleaninganimals'homesWednesdayMakinganimals'foodFridayExaminingthepatientsSaturdayGivinganimalsabathAnapplicationformmustbecompleted.Allapplicationswillbereviewedequally.However，wealwaysputtheneedsofourpatientsfirst.Therefore，ifyoudonotdisclosesomethingonyourapplicationthatmaylateraffectyourabilitytocareforourpatients，thenwereservetherighttoputyourvolunteeringroletoendimmediately.21.WhatcanavolunteerdoinWildlifeAid？_____A.Searchforinjuredanimals.B.Washanimalsonceaweek.C.Givelecturesaboutanimals.D.Bringanimalshome﹣madefood.22.WhatisthelowestagelimitforjoiningWildlifeAid？_____A.16.B.18.C.20.D.2223.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtocheckanimals'physicalcondition？_____A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.CraigFosterisanaward﹣winningfilmmaker.Hehasspentmuchofhislifemakingdocumentary（纪录片）filmsaboutnature.In2021，hefeltextremelytiredafterworkingsohard.Hedecideditwouldhelpifhespenttimeconnectingwithnatureinawildenvironment.ItwasfortunatethathishomeonthesouthwesttipoftheAfricancontinentwasrightnextdoortotheSouthAtlanticOcean.Craig，astrongswimmer，devotedhimselftogoingfreedivingeverysingledayforthenexttenyears.JustmetresfromtheshorelineliestheGreatAfricanSeaForest.Inthisgiantforestlivethousandsofdifferentecosystems（生态系统）.Manyhaveneverbeenstudiedbeforeandlittleisknownaboutthem.Astimepassed，Craigbegantorealizethatspeciesthathadneverbeendiscoveredwerelivingrightbeneathhisflippered（穿着脚蹼的）feet.Craigkepttohisdevotionforyears.Oneday，hespottedsomethingunusualontheseabed.Heswamclosertotakealook.Itappearedtobeastonecoveredindifferentkindsofshells.Asheapproached，thestonemovedsuddenly.Theshellsfellfromit，revealingafemaleoctopus（章鱼）thatshotoffintothedistance.Theoctopushadbeenhidingfromsomething.Eventhoughthemeetingonlylastedseconds，theoctopustookoverCraig'slifeforthenext12months.Eachmorning，hewoulddiveintothesameplaceandsearchfortheoctopus.Overtime，theoctopusbegantoloseanyfearofthishuman.Hertentacles（触须）wouldreachouttoCraigasifshewerewelcominghimtoherhome.Theresultofthisyear﹣longrelationshipwasthedocumentaryMyOctopusTeacher.The85﹣minuteprogramisapuredelightasyouwatchtherelationshipbetweentheunlikelypairdevelop.Ifyouenjoynatureprogramsorarecuriousaboutwhatitisliketofreediveinawildenvironment，wecannotsuggestMyOctopusTeacherhighlyenough.Itwilltakeyourbreathaway.24.WhatmadeCraigdecidetogofreedivingeveryday？_____A.Hisdesiretomakeanewfilm.B.Hishobbyofdiscoveringnature.C.Hisgreatinterestinswimming.D.Histirednessfromsomuchwork.25.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatAfricanSeaForestfromparagraph2？_____A.ItisfaroffthecoastofAfrica.B.Itishometodifferentwildlife.C.Itisatthebottomofdeepsea.D.Itisattractivetodivinglovers.26.Whatdoparagraphs3and4focuson？_____A.HowCraigandtheoctopusbecamefriends.B.HowthefemaleoctopusescapedfromCraig.C.Howtheoctopusfeltthepresenceofhumans.D.HowtheoctopuswelcomedCraigtoherhome.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressintheend？_____A.Makingfilmsisagoodwaytoreducestress.B.Anoctopuscouldbecomeahumanteacher.C.MyOctopusTeacherisagooddocumentary.D.Humansshouldlivewithnaturepeacefully.Lovethemorhatethem，filters（滤镜）havebecomeageneralfeatureofmodernsocialmediacontent.Theirgoalistomakepeoplelookdifferentfromtheirreal﹣lifeappearance—oftensoattractivelyitappears.Theycanbefun，easytouseandextremelyconvincing，buttheyalsoleavepeopleworriedtheywillmakeitharderforviewerstodeterminewhat'srealonlineandwilldevelopunrealisticbeautystandards，particularlyamongteenageusers.Now，anewFrenchlawforcesinfluencerstoinformtheiraudiencewhentheyapplyfilterstophotosandvideos."Thisisahugestepintherightdirectionforhowfiltersareusedonline，"FrenchlawmakerArthurDelaporte，whohelpedintroducethelaw，saidinaninterview.ThelawnotonlyappliestoinfluencersinFrance，butalsotoinfluencersabroadseekingtoreachaFrenchaudience.Underthelaw，photosandvideosthathavebeenmodified（修图）byimageprocessingsoftwareneedtobepublishedwiththelabel（标签）"editedimage".Thelaw﹣breakerscanresultinuptosixmonthsofimprisonment（监禁）andafineof＄300，000.GaellePrudencio，aFrenchinfluencerwhopromotesbodypositivity，saidthatsheisinfavorofthelaw."Itseemsthatwebarelyseeanunmodifiedphotoonline，"shesaid.Shebelievesthattoomanyheavilymodifiedimagesonsocialmediacanharmyoungpeoplewhohavenotyetformedtheirownidentities."Teenagersespeciallycanlosesightofrealityandfindthemselvesmakinganappointmentwithasurgeontoperformthisorthatplasticsurgery（整形手术），"shesaid.Franceisnotthefirstcountrytoseektolegislate（立法）onhowinfluencersusefilters.In2021，lawmakersinNorwaypassedalawforcinginfluencersandadvertiserstolabeltheirmodifiedphotos.Lastyear，areportfromBritain'slowerhouseofParliamenturgedthegovernmenttointroducelegislationthatensurescommercialimagesarelabeledwithalogowhereanypartofthebodyhasbeenmodified.28.Whatisoneoffunctionsofusingfiltersonsocialmedia？_____A.Makingusersappearnatural.B.Creatingnewbeautystandards.C.Offeringafunwaytomakeup.D.Addingattractivenesstousers.29.WhatdoesanewFrenchlawsayaboutusingfilters？_____A.Itstopsinfluencersfromusingfilters.B.Themodifiedphotosshouldbemarked.C.ItisonlyaimedatnativeFrenchpeople.D.Thosebreakingitwillbegivenawarning.30.WhatcanwelearnfromGallePrudencio'swords？_____A.Teenagersneedplasticsurgeriesbadly.B.Thelawisharmfultoherpositiveimage.C.Socialmediaisfullofunmodifiedphotos.D.Studentsmayfollowunrealbeautyblindly.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？_____A.InfluencersshouldmakecleartheuseoffiltersB.PeopleshouldlearnhowtomodifytheirphotosC.Filtersandimage﹣modifyingappsareeasytouseD.Plasticsurgeriesdogreatharmtoteenagers'healthThereareabout187，000milesofwaterpipesinEngland.However，aroundninetymilliontonsofwaterarelostthroughleaks（渗漏）ofthesepipesdaily.Whenthereisanundergroundleak，therepairteamhavetotrytheirbesttoavoidthesewerpipes，gassuppliesandelectricitycables（电缆线）tolocateit."Halfoftheleaksarenotvisible，sowefoundthemoutthroughmonitoringthewaterflowinournetwork，"saidColinfromawatersupplycompanyintheUnitedKingdom."We'vecoveredthebiggestleaksthatpeoplesee.It'sthesmaller，hiddenleaksthatweneedtofind."Fortunately，akindofrobotiswellonitswaytohelpingdealwiththesituation.Anewgenerationofundergroundroboticpipepatrollers（巡视者）isbeingtestedattheUniversityofSheffield.Pipebotsaresmall，intelligentandmobilerobotswithcamerasforeyes.Theyarebeingdevelopedtocheckpipesandfindweaknessesbeforetheydevelopintoleaks.ProfessorKirillexplained："Theymovealongthepipe，takingpicturesandlisteningtothepipethroughamicrophone.They'remeanttomakedecisionsaboutwhetherthepipeislikelytodevelopafaultornot."AIexpertProfessorNettaCohensaysthebiggestchallengeforpipebotsiscommunication."Underground，there'snoGPS.Sotheywillcommunicatewitheachotheratshortdistances，usingWi﹣Fi."Thus，sheandherteamaredevelopingasystemwherealarger"mother"robotcarriesagroupofsmallrobots"Theywilllettheselittleguysgointosmallerpipesandcollectthemwhenthey'redone，"explainedProfessorCohen."Wewillneedawholesocietyoftheserobotstoworkinallofthepipes."Theresearchteamhopesthefirstpipebotswillbeappliedtothewaternetworkwithinfiveyears.Untilthen，eachtimethereisaleak，thewatercompanieswillhavetodigaroundthemaze（迷宫）ofsewerpipes，gassuppliesandcablestofixit.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"visible"inparagraph1probablymean？_____A.Advanced.B.Optional.C.Noticeable.D.Normal.33.Whatarepipebotsdesignedtodo？_____A.Tospottheleakingplaces.B.Torepairtheleakingpipes.C.Tofindthepotentialleaks.D.Todecideonthepipesizes.34.Howdotheresearchersmakepipebotsworkmoreefficiently？_____A.Bydevelopingtheircommunicationskills.B.Byhavingateamofpipebotsworktogether.C.Bydirectingamotherrobottoworkindividually.D.ByusingWi﹣Fitoconnectthelong﹣distancerobots.35.What'stheresearchteam'sattitudetowardsthepipebots？_____A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Uncertain.D.Confident.第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Themostimportantrelationshiptoachildistheonetheydevelopwiththeirparent.Childrenlearnabouttheworldaroundthemthroughapositiveparent﹣childrelationship.36__Thereisnosecrethandbooktogetthisrelationshipright.However，ifyouusepositive﹣parentingtechniques，therelationshipbetweenyouandyourchildwillimprove.Humantouchandloveareneededateverystageofourlivesfortheirwell﹣beingandhealthyemotionaldevelopment.Itisimportantthatyourchildshouldreceivegentle，lovingtouchfromyouseveraltimesthroughouttheday.37__Greetthemwithwarmexpressions，giveeyecontact，smile，andencouragehonestbehavior.38__Recognizeyourchild'sfeelings，showthemyouunderstand，andmakesurethatyouaretheretohelpwithwhatevertheyneed.Trytoseethingsfromyourchild'spointofview.Bylisteningandputtingyouinyourchild'sshoes，youwillbegintodeveloprespectforeachother.Playissoimportanttoachild'sdevelopment.Itisthetoolthroughwhichchildrendeveloplanguageskills，expressemotions，fostercreativity，andlearnaboutsocialskills.Additionally，itisafunwayforyoutostrengthenyourrelationshipwithyourchild.Itdoesnotmatterwhatyouplay.39__Settingasidejust10minutesadaytotalktoyourchildcanmakeabigdifferenceinforminggoodcommunicationhabits.40__Yourchildneedstoknowthattheyarealwaysinthefirstplaceinyourlife，thoughsmartphones，computers，TVandsooncantakeawayyourattention.A.Connectionstartswithlistening.B.Thekeyistojustenjoyeachother'scompany.C.Letyourchildrenknowyoulovethemunconditionally.D.Youneedtomakesomerulestogetherwithyourchildren.E.Treateverytouchasanopportunitytoconnectwithyourchild.F.Putawayyourdigitalproducts，andspendtimeexchangingideas.G.Itisalsothebasisonwhichtheywillbuildtheirfuturerelationships.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分0分）第一节（共1小题；每小题0分，满分0分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AyoungwomannamedMayahadmanybigdreams.Shewantedtobecomeasuccessful41__，butsheoftenfelt42__anddoubtedherabilities.Shehadfacedmany43__alongtheway，andshebegantowonderifshewouldachieveherdreams.Oneday，Mayacameacrossanold，dusty44__whilecleaningouthercloset.Itbelongedtohergrandmother，whohadpassedawayseveralyearsago.Mayahadalways45__hergrandmother'sstrengthandtoughness.Shedecidedtoreadittolearnmoreaboutherlife.Assheturnedthepages，MayadiscoveredthathergrandmothergrewupduringtheGreatDepressionand46__fromcoldandhunger.Despitethesedifficulties，hergrandmotherremained47__andfinallyachievedherdreams.Mayawas48__byhergrandmother'sstoryandrealizedthatchallengesandfailureswerenotsignsof49__butwerechancestolearnandgrow.Shestartedtoviewthemasapartofher50__towardssuccess.Mayaalsostartedtomakefriendswiththepeoplewho51__her.Shejoinedwritinggroupsandattended52__whereshecouldconnectwithotherwriters.Shelearnedfromtheirexperiencesandfound53__inknowingthatshewasnotaloneinherstruggles.Mayaoftenrecalledhergrandmother'sstoryanduseditasa54__ofkeepinggoing.Shortly，Mayareceivedanemailfromalocalpublisherwhoreadhermanuscript（手稿）andplannedameetingtodiscussthebookfurther.Mayacouldn'tbelievethatherhardworkfinally55__.41.A.singerB.doctorC.teacherD.writer42.A.awkwardB.regretfulC.amazedD.hopeful43.A.responsesB.failuresC.measuresD.emergencies44.A.magazineB.newspaperC.diaryD.novel45.A.provedB.admiredC.advancedD.sought46.A.recoveredB.separatedC.escapedD.suffered47.A.focusedB.balancedC.generousD.flexible48.A.movedB.judgedC.challengedD.recognized49.A.talentB.qualityC.weaknessD.safety50.A.targetB.journeyC.choiceD.desire51.A.ignoredB.orderedC.encouragedD.contacted52.A.workshopsB.argumentsC.celebrationsD.competitions53.A.tensionB.comfortC.breakdownD.success54.A.warningB.styleC.resultD.reminder55.A.backeddownB.showedupC.hungoutD.paidoff第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分0分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mymother，Fay，developedmyinterestinfilmingandhelpeditgrow.Hereffortstostayconnectedwithmylifekeptheryoungandenergetic56__shepassedaway.Shepassedthis57__（admire）fortheartstome，hersecondchild，whodid58__（poor）atschool.FromearlyvisitstoculturaleventsinMontreal59__BroadwaytripsinNewYork，shebroughtmetoaworld60__enrichedmylifeandgavemeconfidence，protectingmefromacademic（学业的）pressures（压力）.Heruniquewaytoparentnotonly61__（keep）usclosebutalsopaved（铺平）thewayformyfilmmakingjourney.Whilethisfilmmakingworldmightseemstrange，shehelpedmovetheequipment，checkedmycontracts（合同），62__evenjoinedmeonshoots.Children63__（be）undersomuchpressuretofindtheirpathandmanyparentswantthemtohavetheeducationorlifethatwasn'teasilyachievedby64__（they）.Butmymotherunderstoodmylifewasnotabouther.Mymothergrewupwithold﹣fashioned65__（value），andyetsheabandoned（放弃）allofthemtoclosethegenerationgap.第三节（共10小题；每小题0分，满分0分）根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。66．Friendsshouldbecarefully___________（choose）andrelationshipscarefullydeveloped.（所给词的适当形式填空）67．Friendscanhelpusachieve_________wantduringlifeand，perhaps，evenafterdeath.（用适当的词填空）68．Sincethen，aclosefriendship___________________（grow）betweenus.69．Perhapssheknowsshe'sinthewrongandwantstoapologize，ormaybeshehasasimple________________（explain）forherbehavior.（所给词的适当形式填空）70．WhenIcalledher，shesaidshemightnotbeabletomake_______tothecinema.71．Itwasusedforsuddenemergencies，suchasthetime_________Christinebrokeherarmandhadtobetakentoadoctor.72．Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends，shootingupinheightorgetting_________（leave）farbehind.（所给词的适当形式填空）73．Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents，takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituation_________theirpointofview.74．Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachild________expectyoutoactlikeanadult.75．____________________therewasnotasmuchhomeworkasIwasusedto，itwasstillchallenging.第四部分写作（共两节，满分0分）第一节（满分0分）76．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny喜欢收藏Labubu玩偶（dolls），但她的父母不理解，甚至没收了她的收藏品。她向你讲述自己的遭遇，请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：1.安慰对方；2.提出建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearJenny，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua第二节（满分0分）77．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwastwenty，IwasstudyingartatauniversityinNewOrleans.Iwantedtodosomethingmeaningfulnotjustformyself，soIworkedasajuniorvolunteeratthecity'sChildren'sHospital.Thehospitaltookcareofchildrenwhowereverysick—someusedwheelchairs（轮椅），somehadpoorhearingorsight，andothersneededlong﹣termtreatment.Despitethechildren'sdifficultsituations，thehospitalwasn'tasadplace.Itwasfullofbrightcolors，andthedoctorsandvolunteerstriedtocreateahappy，supportiveenvironment.Myjobwastospendtimewiththechildren，playinggameswiththem.Oneafternoon，Lily，alittlegirlwhowasaboutsixyearsold，cameuptome.Shehadaseriousbreathingproblemandoftenfelttired，butshealwayssmiledandseemedfullofenergy."Canyouteachmetopaintwithwatercolors？"sheaskedinasoftvoice.Isaidyesrightaway.Thenwesatonthefloortogether，andIstartedbyshowingherhowtoholdabrushandmixcolors.Atfirst，herhandsshookalittle，andthepaintwentoutsidethelines.Butshekepttrying，andafterafewweeks，sheimprovedgreatly.Shealwayspracticeddrawingtreesandflowersinhernotebook.注意：1.续写词数80左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday，Lilyheldmyhandandsaidwithdesire，"Iwanttogooutsideandpaintarealforest."____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025-2026学年江苏省南通市市区丹阳市二市高一（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutaboattrip？A.Interesting.B.Enjoyable.C.Uncomfortable.【解答】略2．WhatisthewomangoingtodoonSunday？A.Gotoaconcert.B.Travelaround.C.Playtheviolin.【解答】略3．Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow？A.Curious.B.Happy.C.Anxious.【解答】略4．Wherearethespeakers？A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Ataswimmingpool.【解答】略5．Whenwillthewomanprintoffthereports？A.Afterfillingoutaform.B.Afterattendingameeting.C.Afterpostingsomematerial.【解答】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing？A.Readingamagazine.B.Cleaningthehouse.C.Writinganarticle.7.7Whatisthemangoingtodonext？A.Payabill.B.Heatupsomefood.C.Turndowntheheating.【解答】略8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Familymembers.B.Co﹣workers.C.Neighbors.9.WhatdoesSteve'smotherneed？A.Acake.B.Somefruit.C.Atrainticket.【解答】略10.Whatdidthemanleaveatthetrainstation？A.Hisrunningshoes.B.Hiscarkeys.C.Hiswallet.11.Whoreturnedtheman'slostthings？A.Ahomelessperson.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateenager.12.Whatmightthemandofinally？A.Helppeopleinneed.B.Buysomerunningshoes.C.Makefoodforthehomeless.【解答】略13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout？A.Avaluableteam.B.Afinaljobinterview.C.Ahighstandardofservice.14.Whatqualitydoesthewomanhopeforinateam？A.Humor.B.Respect.C.Kindness.15.Howdoesthewomanwanttolead？A.Byshowingthepower.B.Bygettingperfectresults.C.Bysettingagoodexample.16.Whatdoesthewomanbelievepeoplerespondto？A.Hardwork.B.Equaltreatment.C.Managementskills.【解答】略17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Graduates.B.Parents.C.Teachers.18.Whyisthespeakersharingthemessage？A.Toraisemoney.B.Tosellhisproducts.C.Toencouragelisteners.19.Whatisthehardestforthespeaker？A.ABeingcreative.B.Workinghard.C.Learningtechnology.20.Whatwillthespeakerworkonnext？A.Amedicalproject.B.Avideoshootingproject.C.Anonlinebankingproject.【解答】略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共4小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、B、Ｃ和Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。VolunteeringinWildlifeAidBecomingavolunteer，hereinWildlifeAid，isrewardingasitisveryimportanttoourwork.Withoutourvolunteers，wewouldnotbeabletooperate.Youmightbeacceptingpatientsintoourcenteratthegate，feedingrecoveringanimalsandcleaningthewoundordirt，andthereislotsofcleaning!Bathingtheseanimalsregularly，usuallyweekly.Whereveryoucanhelp，youwillbecaringforwildlifeandgivingourpatientsasecondchance.Requirements•Ifyou're16orover，careaboutBritishwildlifeandwanttomakearealdifference，thenwe'dlovetohaveyoujoinourteam.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethewrittenagreementoftheirparents.•Wehavevolunteersofdifferentbackgrounds.Manyofourvolunteeringjobsneednoworkexperience，butvolunteersundertheageof20mustreceivetrainingbeforework.•Yourhelpinghandwillberequiredfrom09：00to16：00onMonday，Wednesday，Friday，andSaturday.•Workexperienceplacementsareavailabletothoseaged22yearsorover.JobarrangementsTimeJobsMondayCleaninganimals'homesWednesdayMakinganimals'foodFridayExaminingthepatientsSaturdayGivinganimalsabathAnapplicationformmustbecompleted.Allapplicationswillbereviewedequally.However，wealwaysputtheneedsofourpatientsfirst.Therefore，ifyoudonotdisclosesomethingonyourapplicationthatmaylateraffectyourabilitytocareforourpatients，thenwereservetherighttoputyourvolunteeringroletoendimmediately.21.WhatcanavolunteerdoinWildlifeAid？BA.Searchforinjuredanimals.B.Washanimalsonceaweek.C.Givelecturesaboutanimals.D.Bringanimalshome﹣madefood.22.WhatisthelowestagelimitforjoiningWildlifeAid？AA.16.B.18.C.20.D.2223.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtocheckanimals'physicalcondition？CA.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中的Bathingtheseanimalsregularly，usuallyweekly.Whereveryoucanhelp，youwillbecaringforwildlifeandgivingourpatientsasecondchance.（定期给这些动物洗澡，通常是每周一次。只要你能帮忙，你就是在爱护野生动物，给我们的病人第二次机会。）可知，志愿者需要每周给动物洗一次澡。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Requirements部分中的Ifyou're16orover，careaboutBritishwildlifeandwanttomakearealdifference，thenwe'dlovetohaveyoujoinourteam.（如果你年满16岁，关心英国野生动物并想真正发挥作用，我们非常欢迎你加入我们的团队）可知，加入该组织的最低年龄限制是16岁。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Jobarrangements表格中的Friday﹣Examiningthepatients（周五﹣检查动物患者）可知，志愿者需要在周五检查动物的身体状况。故选C。CraigFosterisanaward﹣winningfilmmaker.Hehasspentmuchofhislifemakingdocumentary（纪录片）filmsaboutnature.In2021，hefeltextremelytiredafterworkingsohard.Hedecideditwouldhelpifhespenttimeconnectingwithnatureinawildenvironment.ItwasfortunatethathishomeonthesouthwesttipoftheAfricancontinentwasrightnextdoortotheSouthAtlanticOcean.Craig，astrongswimmer，devotedhimselftogoingfreedivingeverysingledayforthenexttenyears.JustmetresfromtheshorelineliestheGreatAfricanSeaForest.Inthisgiantforestlivethousandsofdifferentecosystems（生态系统）.Manyhaveneverbeenstudiedbeforeandlittleisknownaboutthem.Astimepassed，Craigbegantorealizethatspeciesthathadneverbeendiscoveredwerelivingrightbeneathhisflippered（穿着脚蹼的）feet.Craigkepttohisdevotionforyears.Oneday，hespottedsomethingunusualontheseabed.Heswamclosertotakealook.Itappearedtobeastonecoveredindifferentkindsofshells.Asheapproached，the