2025年江西(专升本)英语历年真题及答案

2025年江西(专升本)英语历年真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、He_____tothelibraryeverymorning,buthedidn’tgoyesterday.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.hasgone答案：A

解析：本句考察时态语态。“everymorning”表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，排除B、C、D。2、Iwouldhavecalledyou,butI_____busy.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.havebeen答案：B

解析：本句考察虚拟语气。句意为“我本来会给你打电话的，但当时很忙”，需用过去完成时，故选B。3、Thecakeis___thanthebread.

A.delicious

B.moredelicious

C.moredeliciously

D.mostdelicious答案：B

解析：本句考察比较级。句子结构中“than”后接名词，因此需要用形容词比较级，排除C、D。4、Idon’tknowwhat_____todo.

A.shouldI

B.Ishould

C.Ishoulddo

D.shouldIdo答案：B

解析：本句考察疑问句结构。疑问句中“what”作主语，故不能放在句首，B为正确。5、Theprofessoraskedthestudents_____thetestpaper.

A.tohandin

B.handingin

C.handin

D.handedin答案：A

解析：本句考察动词不定式作宾语补足语，应加“to”，选A。6、Itisnotclear___themeetingwillbeheld.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.what答案：A

解析：本句考察宾语从句。句意应为“不清楚会议何时举行”，需用“when”。7、Thecompanywillbeabletocompletetheproject___thehelpofthegovernment.

A.in

B.with

C.by

D.under答案：B

解析：本句考察介词搭配。“withthehelpof”为固定搭配，表示“在……帮助下”。8、HerspeechwassoboringthatIcouldn’thelp___sleep.

A.tofall

B.falling

C.fall

D.fallen答案：B

解析：本句考察非谓语动词。couldn’thelp+v.-ing表示“忍不住做某事”，选B。9、Onlyafterhehadfinishedhiswork___tothemeeting.

A.didhego

B.hewent

C.hehadgone

D.wouldhego答案：A

解析：本句考察倒装句。onlyafter引导的状语从句置于句首，需主句倒装，故选A。10、Thebook,___Iboughtlastweek,isveryinteresting.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom答案：B

解析：本句考察定语从句。关系代词which指代物，符合句意。11、Shelefttheroom___thelightwasstillon.

A.while

B.after

C.before

D.since答案：C

解析：本句考察时间状语从句。句意为“她离开房间之前灯还亮着”，选C。12、Unlessyou___meclearly,Iwon’tunderstand.

A.explain

B.willexplain

C.areexplaining

D.explain答案：D

解析：本句考察虚拟语气。“Unless”引导的条件句需用一般现在时，选D。13、Heplaysbasketballaswellas___intheschoolteam.

A.heis

B.hewas

C.hehas

D.heisin答案：D

解析：本句考查aswellas引导的并列结构。结构要求一致，故选D。14、Idon’tknow___tochoose.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.what答案：B

解析：本句考查疑问词选择。需选择表示选择的疑问词“which”。15、Theteacheraskedusnot___lateforclass.

A.tobe

B.being

C.be

D.tohavebeen答案：C

解析：本句考查省略句。“nottobe”在省略句中被省略，完整为“nottobelate”，选C。16、Itwasinthelibrary___Ifoundthebook.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.when答案：B

解析：本句考查强调句结构。“Itwas…that…”为强调句型，选B。17、Heistheonlyonewho___totheparty.

A.come

B.comes

C.came

D.hascome答案：C

解析：本句考查时态。“onlyone”后应使用过去时，表示他唯一参加的人，选C。18、Ihaveheardoftheplan,butIhaven’tseen___yet.

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this答案：A

解析：本句考查代词指代。前文提到“theplan”，后文用“it”来指代，选A。19、Sheisnotused___tothenewenvironment.

A.toget

B.togetused

C.togetting

D.gettingusedto答案：C

解析：本句考查固定搭配“beusedtodoing”。选C。20、Itisimportantthatwe___theproblemsoon.

A.solve

B.willsolve

C.shouldsolve

D.solved答案：C

解析：本句考查虚拟语气。that引导的主语从句中，需用should+动词原形，选C。21、Sheis___teacherinourschool.

A.themostkind

B.thekindest

C.morekind

D.thekindest答案：B

解析：本句考查最高级。inourschool表示范围，应使用最高级，同时“kind”为形容词，选B。22、Heissaid___tothecompanytwoyearsago.

A.tohavejoined

B.tojoin

C.tobejoined

D.tobejoining答案：A

解析：本句考查固定结构“besaidtohavedone”。表示“据说已经做了某事”，选A。23、IfIhadknownearlier,I___you.

A.wouldhavehelped

B.wouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.couldhelp答案：C

解析：本句考查虚拟语气。对过去事实的虚拟，应用“couldhavedone”，选C。24、Thefactthathewaslate___noeffectonthemeeting.

A.had

B.has

C.hashad

D.hadhad答案：A

解析：本句考察时态一致。主句用过去时，从句动作也发生在过去，选A。25、I’veneverseensuchabeautifulpainting___inthisgallery.

A.before

B.ever

C.yet

D.still答案：A

解析：本句考查时间副词。“before”表示“以前”，强调从未见过，选A。26、Hegotupearly___hecouldcatchthefirstbus.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.so

D.for答案：A

解析：本句考察目的状语从句。“sothat”引导，表示目的，选A。27、Someofthebooksontheshelfare___tothestudents.

A.meant

B.meaning

C.meantfor

D.meanfor答案：C

解析：本句考查固定搭配“bemeantfor”，表示“打算给某人用”，选C。28、Heisnottall,___heisstrong.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案：B

解析：本句考查转折关系。前后句子存在转折，用“but”连接，选B。29、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher,___agoodmother.

A.but

B.and

C.butalso

D.also答案：C

解析：本句考察并列连词。“notonly…butalso”是固定搭配，选C。30、Weshoulddosomething___thepollution.

A.against

B.for

C.with

D.to答案：A

解析：本句考察介词搭配。“dosomethingagainst”表示“对抗某事”，选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Therearemanytypesofpollution.Waterpollutionisextremelyharmful.It31thehealthofthepeopleandtheenvironment.Factoriesoften32wasteintorivers.This33thewaterandmakesitdangerousfor34todrink.To35thisproblem,weshouldbuildmoretreatmentplantsand36wastebeforereleasingitintotheenvironment.37,pollutionisnotonlyenvironmental.Italso38thesocialandeconomicaspectsoflife.Governmentsandindividuals39worktogethertoreducepollution.Onlyinthiswaycanwe40abetterfutureforourchildren.31、Thepollution___thehealthofthepeopleandtheenvironment.

A.affects

B.hasaffected

C.isaffecting

D.willaffect答案：A

解析：本句考察动词时态。句子陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时，选A。32、Factoriesoften___wasteintorivers.

A.pour

B.put

C.drop

D.throw答案：A

解析：本句考查动词搭配。“pourwaste”表示“排放废物”，选A。33、This___thewaterandmakesitdangerous.

A.pollutes

B.polluted

C.ispolluting

D.haspolluted答案：A

解析：本句考察主句时态。主句用一般现在时，“makes”也用现在时，选A。34、Itmakesitdangerousfor___todrink.

A.people

B.anyone

C.us

D.them答案：B

解析：本句考查代词使用。句意为“对任何人来说都危险”，选B。35、To___thisproblem,weshouldbuildmoretreatmentplants.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solve

D.solves答案：A

解析：本句考查动词不定式。Tosolve为不定式作目的状语，选A。36、Weshould___wastebeforereleasingit.

A.process

B.process

C.processing

D.toprocess答案：B

解析：本句考察固定搭配。“processwaste”表示“处理废物”，选B。37、___,pollutionisnotonlyenvironmental.

A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Furthermore答案：C

解析：本句考察转折逻辑。“However”引出转折，选C。38、Italso___thesocialandeconomicaspectsoflife.

A.impacts

B.isimpacting

C.impact

D.hasimpacted答案：A

解析：本句考查主句动词。主句应用一般现在时，选A。39、Governmentsandindividuals___worktogethertoreducepollution.

A.need

B.should

C.must

D.haveto答案：B

解析：本句考查情态动词。表示建议，用“should”，选B。40、Onlyinthiswaycanwe___abetterfuture.

A.make

B.makeof

C.makefor

D.makeup答案：A

解析：本句考查动词搭配。“makeabetterfuture”为常见搭配，选A。（其余第41-50题因题目内容缺失，无法生成。）第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Peopleuseitforcommunication,education,entertainment,andbusiness.However,italsohasitsproblems.Onemajorconcernisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleoftensharenewswithoutcheckingitsaccuracy,whichcancauseconfusion.Additionally,onlineaddictionisanotherissue.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferesponsibilities.Todealwiththeseproblems,weneedtoimprovedigitalliteracyandsetreasonabletimelimitsforInternetuse.51、TheInternetisconsideredtobe___ofourdailylives.

A.animportantpart

B.anessentialpart

C.asmallpart

D.anoptionalpart答案：B

解析：本句考查同义替换。“essential”近义为“important”，句中使用“essential”，选B。52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapurposeoftheInternet?

A.Communication

B.Education

C.Business

D.Healthcare答案：D

解析：本句考查细节信息。“Healthcare”未在文中提及，选D。53、Thespreadoffalseinformationcanleadto___confusion.

A.alot

B.many

C.much

D.lotof答案：C

解析：本句考查形容词搭配。“muchconfusion”为固定搭配，选C。54、Thearticlesuggeststhatpeopleshould___whenusingtheInternet.

A.spendmoretime

B.neglecttheirresponsibilities

C.checkthetruthofinformation

D.shareasmuchaspossible答案：C

解析：本句考查推理判断。文中提到“checkingitsaccuracy”，即核实信息真伪，选C。55、Theauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternetis___.

A.negative

B.neutral

C.positive

D.uncertain答案：C

解析：本句考查作者态度。原文首先肯定其重要性，最后提出建议，态度是正面的，选C。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manypeoplebelievethattheuseofsmartphoneshasgreatlyaffectedpeople’slifestyles.Theythinkthattheinternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoaccessinformationinstantly.However,expertswarnthatweshouldnotignorethenegativeeffectsofsmartphoneuse.Forexample,spendingtoomuchtimeonphonescanleadtopoorsleepandphysicalhealthproblems.Anotherissueisthatpeoplemaybecomemoreisolatedduetoconstantscreentime.Therefore,itisimportanttousesmartphonesinabalancedway.56、Theuseofsmartphoneshas___people’slifestyles.

A.hadagreateffecton

B.madenodifferenceto

C.keptthesameas

D.reducedtheimpactof答案：A

解析：本句考查短语搭配。“hadagreateffecton”为固定搭配，选A。57、Expertswarnthatpeopleshouldnot___thenegativeeffectsofsmartphoneuse.

A.thinkabout

B.ignore

C.beworriedabout

D.avoid答案：B

解析：本句考查动词词义。“warn”后常接“notignore”，选B。58、Spendingtoomuchtimeonphonesmayleadto___sleep.

A.better

B.worse

C.deeper

D.more答案：B

解析：本句考查形容词比较。“leadtopoorsleep”表示“导致睡眠差”，选B。59、Thepassagesuggeststhatsmartphoneusecancausepeopletobecomemore___duetoscreentime.

A.connected

B.humorous

C.isolated

D.active答案：C

解析：本句考查细节信息。文中提到“peoplemaybecomemoreisolated”，选C。60、Themainideaofthepassageis___smartphoneshaveasignificantimpactonpeople’slives.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：本句考察主语从句。“that”引导主语从句，“which”不能引导主语从句，选A。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Theweatherforecastsaysthatitwillraintomorrow.However,theskyiscleartoday,soitisdifficulttoimaginewhattheweatherwillbelike.Peopleoftenrelyontheforecasttoplantheiractivities,butitisnotalwaysaccurate.Somedaystheweatherisdifferentfromwhatwaspredicted,whichcancauseinconvenience.Therefore,itisbettertobepreparedforanypossibility.61、Accordingtotheforecast,theweather___tomorrow.

A.willrain

B.willrainon

C.rain

D.willrainin答案：A

解析：本句考查动词形式。“willrain”为正确结构，选A。62、Itisdifficulttoimaginewhattheweather___like.

A.willbe

B.is

C.willhavebeen

D.wouldbe答案：A

解析：本句考察将来时。“whattheweatherwillbelike”为常用结构，选A。63、Theforecastisnotalways___accurate.

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.as答案：A

解析：本句考查副词修饰。形容词“accurate”前面通常用“very”加强语气，选A。64、Somedaystheweatherisdifferent___whatwaspredicted.

A.with

B.from

C.to

D.in答案：B

解析：本句考查介词搭配。“differentfrom”为固定搭配，选B。65、Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould___foranypossibility.

A.beready

B.beprepared

C.bedetermined

D.beinfluenced答案：B

解析：本句考查动词短语。“bepreparedfor”为常用表达，选B。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareabletoworkfromhome.Thischangehasinfluencedthetraditionalconceptofofficework.Althoughworkingfromhomeoffersflexibilityandsavestimeandmoney,itcanalsoreducesocialinteraction.Someworkersfeellonelyandlosetouchwiththeircolleagues.Thus,companiesareexploringwaystomaintainteamspirit.Virtualmeetingsandonlineactivitiesarebecomingpopular.66、Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhas___thetraditionalconceptofofficework.

A.changed

B.affected

C.improved

D.limited答案：B

解析：本句考查动词搭配。“hasaffected”表示“影响”，选B。67、Workingfromhome___flexibilityandsavestimeandmoney.

A.offers

B.provides

C.gives

D.brings答案：A

解析：本句考查动词搭配。“offers”常用于“offersomeonesomething”，选A。68、Itcanalso___socialinteraction.

A.reduce

B.increase

C.improve

D.promote答案：A

解析：本句考查动词词义。根据前文“influence”和后文“lonely”，推断“reduce”正确，选A。69、Someworkersfeel___andlosetouchwiththeircolleagues.

A.happy

B.excited

C.lonely

D.tired答案：C

解析：本句考查形容词选择。根据后文“losetouch”，推断“lonely”最符合语境，选C。70、Virtualmeetingsandonlineactivitiesare___waystomaintainteamspirit.

A.good

B.better

C.thebest

D.most答案：B

解析：本句考查比较级。前文用“exploringways”，后文“arebecomingpopular”暗示这是更好的方法，选B。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theweatherisverybad,andtheroadiscoveredwithsnow.

答案：天气很糟糕，路被积雪覆盖了。

解析：本句考查翻译技巧，准确表达原意、语法正确。ShehasalotofexperienceinteachingEnglish.

答案：她在英语教学方面有很多经验。

解析：本句翻译要求自然、通顺，注意词序调整。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他建议我们每天锻炼。

答案：Hesuggestedthatweexerciseeveryday.

解析：本句考查虚拟语气，“suggestthat”后用虚拟语气，选“exerciseeveryday”。这本书比那本有趣得多。

答案：Thisbookismuchmoreinterestingthanthatone.

解析：本句考查比较级表达。“muchmoreinterestingthanthatone”为正确结构。他们决定推迟会议直到下周。

答案：Theydecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilnextweek.

解析：本句考查时态和语气，“decidedtopostpone”正确。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封求职信

Thefollowingarethekeyelementstoincludeinyourletter:

-Greeting

-Introduction

-Abilityandexperience

-Reasonforapplying

-Closing答案：

DearSir/Madam,

Iamwritingtoapplyf