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高三英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放
两遍。
1.Whydoesthemansuggeststartingabooksharingclub?
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Tomakefriends.
C.Tostorebooks.
2.Whatisthegirldoing?
A.Doingherhomework.B.Preparingforatrip.C.Changingherclothes.
3.Whathascausedthepowerfailure?
A.Aheavystorm.B.High-powereddevices.C.Theunpaidbill.
4.Whyistheswimmingpoolunavailable?
A.Itistoocrowded.B.Itisbeingimproved.C.Ithasbeendestroyed.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ascienceexperiment.
B.Arealvolcanicactivity.
C.Aperformanceataparty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.WhydidthespeakersgotoFrancelastyear?
A.Togoonastudytrip.
B.Tospendavacationthere.
C.Tovisitsomefamouspeople.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedislikesthepaintings.
B.HehatestheholidayinParis.
C.HethinkseverythinginParisisbeautiful.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandsalesman.
【高三英语第1页(共10页)】
9.Howdoesthemanfeelafteraweek'swork?
A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Tired.
10.WhatcanBlueNotebe?
A.AmusichallB.Arestaurant.C.Acinema.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.Whodidthewomancampwith?
A.Theman.B.Herfriends.C.Somefarmers.
12.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthepeopleinthecountry?
A.Theyweretall.
B.Theywerestrange.
C.Theywerefriendly.
13.Howlongdidittakethewomantogetbackfromthecountry?
A.4hours.B.5hours.C.9hours.
听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdidthemaninitiallyintendtodo?
A.Buythewoman'shouse.
B.Sellhishouse.
C.Takesomephotos.
15.Whatdoesthemandoafterseeingthepictures?
A.Hechangeshisidea.
B.Hefeelsdisappointed.
C.Hewantssomecorrections.
16.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aphotographer.B.Ashopassistant.C.Anestateagent.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthespeakerbecomeinterestedinChineseculture?
A.Incollegeyears.
B.Fromchildhood.
C.Aftergraduation.
18.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoaftergraduation?
A.MovetoChina.
B.StudyinChina.
C.TakeaChinesecourse.
19.Whatplayedakeyroleinthespeaker'slanguageprogress?
A.Readingpicturebooks.
B.WatchingChinesemovies.
C.Practicingwithlocalpeople.
20.HowdoesthespeakerdescribehiscurrentlifeinChina?
A.Challenging.B.Lonely.C.Content.
【高三英语第2页(共10页)】
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
YuanshanEducationFoundation
TheMission
Educationisafundamentalwaytochangethefuture.YuanshanEducationFoundationin
Beijing,Chinaisanon-publicfoundation,providingspecialSTEM(science,technology,
engineering,andmath)coursesandotherhigh-qualityeducationalresourcestoprimaryschool
studentsinruralChina.
Thefoundationaimstodevelopthestudents'learningcapacityandinterestinSTEM,
beingcommittedtousingtechnologytopromotethebalanceddevelopmentofeducationfor
thestudentsinruralareasthroughtheInternet.
TheProjectDetails
WeindependentlydevelopSTEMcoursesthroughourproject.Itadoptstheco-teacher
teachingmode,whichallowsanexpertteachertogiveliveSTEMlessonsonline,andalocal
teachertoassisttheclassandguidethestudentsoffline.Thecoursesstartwiththemost
urgentlyneededsubjectsinthecountryside.
Theprojectwillcarryout12STEMcoursesinasemesterandprovideruralstudentswith
experimentmaterials(fourstudentsshareoneexperimentkit).Intheclass,guidedbythe
twoteachers,studentswilllearnknowledgeinengineering,architecture,transportation,
media,andsoonthroughanexperimentalapproach,whichwillcreatetheirinterestinSTEM
subjectsandimprovetheirlearningcapacities.Atthesametime,variousSTEMcompetitions
willbeheldforstudents.
TheHistoryandNeed
Withinapproximately7months,80STEMcoursesweredelivered,covering12schools,
40classes,40teachers,andmorethan1,800ruralstudents.Thisprojecthasalsodelivered
12,000experimentkitstothelocalstudents.
Yourhelpmeansalottousandthekids.Inthefuture,thefundswereceivewillenable
moreruralchildrentotakeSTEMcourses,learnscienceknowledge,andimprovetheir
learningcapacities.Comeandbuildabrighterfutureforthekidstogether!Formore
information,clickhere.
21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefoundation?
A.ToinformtheimportanceofSTEMstudy.
B.Toinvitemiddleschoolstudentstojoinit.
C.ToimproveSTEMeducationinruralplaces.
D.Torecommenditsresourcestourbanareas.
22.Whatdoweknowabouttheproject?
A.Itneedsfourteacherstocompleteoneclass.
【高三英语第3页(共10页)】
B.Itprovideshelpfortheartsstudentsoffline.
C.Ithasdifferentmodesforvariousoccasions.
D.Ithighlightshands-onscientificexploration.
23.Wherecanthetextbetakenfrom?
A.Afinancialpaper.B.Aresearchreport.
C.Acharitywebsite.D.Atravelbrochure.
B
Abookfairisaneventwheredifferenttypesofbooksaredisplayedandsold.I,acurious
boy,visitedtheEkusheyBoiMelathisyear.ItisoneofthebiggestbookfairsinBangladesh,
usuallyheldinFebruary.Ontheveryfirstday,Iwalkedovertovisittheexhibition
immediatelyafterschool.Ienteredthefairandbegantomovefromonestall(摊位)to
anotherwithgreatinterest.
Thereweremanypeopleattheexhibition.Mostwereschoolchildrenlikeme.Isawall
sortsofbookssuchasfiction,textbooks,dramas,children'sbooks,andreferencebooks.
Onegoodthingaboutexhibitionsisthattheyusuallyofferfreegifts.Thisexhibitionwasno
different.Men,women,andchildrenofallagesandbackgroundsgatheredthere.Ata
counterneartheentrance,IregisteredtobeamemberofthebookshopandIreceivedasmall
calculatorasagift.
Insidethemainhall,Iwasamazedbythenumberofbooksondisplay.Therewerebooks
oncomputers,science,technology,music,cookery,travel,business,self-help,andgeneral
interests.Otheritemsondisplayincludedencyclopedias,maps,novels,magazines,andeven
greetingcards.Inaddition,therewasahugecollectionofdictionaries.Alsoavailablewere
computersoftware,CDs,andotherdigitalmedia.
Next,Imovedontolesscrowdedareasandlookedatthebooks.ThereweremanythatI
wouldlovetogetmyhandsonbutmyfinancialstatusdidnotallowit.SoIlookedthroughas
manyasIcould.Inthatway,Ihappilywhiledawayawholeafternoon.Ienjoyedmyvisitto
thebookfairverymuch.Itremindedmeofthesimplejoyofreading.
24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingparagraph1?
A.Toshowtheauthor'ssocialidentity.
B.Tosetthescenefortheauthor'svisit.
C.Tocontrastfairswithregularbookshops.
D.Toadvertisethefair'sopeningceremony.
25.Whatbenefitdidtheauthorgetbyregisteringatthecounter?
A.Ausefuldeviceforfree.
B.Adiscountonallbooks.
C.Apermittoenterthehallearly.
D.Amembershipcardwithafee.
【高三英语第4页(共10页)】
26.Whataspectofthebookfairdoesparagraph3mainlycover?
A.Theimpactofthefair.B.Thereviewofvisitors.
C.Themessagethatbooksconvey.D.Thewiderangeofpublicationsshown.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“whiledaway”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Wasted.B.Passed.C.Lost.D.Missed.
C
Accordingtoanofficialreport,withmorethan40%ofUSteenagersreportingongoing
feelingsofsadnessorhopelessness,DrKennethBarish,achildpsychologist,believes
grandparentsmaybeanimportantpartofthesolution.Hesaysthedeclineofextendedfamily
involvementhasbeenidentifiedasacontributingfactortoacontinuingcrisisinchildand
adolescent(青少年)mentalhealth.
“Wedidnotevolvetoraisechildrenwithaslittleextendedfamilyandcommunitysupport
asmostAmericanparentshavenow,"saysDrBarish.“Childrenneedgrandparents,andthey
alwayshave.”
Inhisnewbook,DrBarishdrawson40yearsofclinicalexperience,aswellasfindings
fromneuroscience,childdevelopmentstudies,andeducationalprograms,toarguethat
grandparentscanplayameaningfulroleinhelpingfamiliesnavigatetoday'sparenting
challenges.
DrBarishsaysgrandparentsoffermorethanjustpracticalsupportforparents.Theyalso
providewhathedescribesas“moleculesofemotionalhealth”,smallbutmeaningfulmoments
ofencouragement,attention,andunderstandingthathelpstrengthenchildren's“emotional
immunesystems”.
“Achild'sconfidentexpectationthatsomeonewilllistenandunderstandisthebest
protectionagainsttheemotionalpathogens(病原体)theywillexperiencethroughouttheir
childhood.Morethananythingelse,childrenneedsomeoneintheirlifewholistens,who
helpsthemfeellessalone,andwhoteachesthemthatproblemscanbesolved,relationships
canberepaired,andbadfeelingsdonotlastforever,”DrBarishexplains.
Ultimately,DrBarishargues,“Helpingchildrenthrive(茁壮成长)dependslesson
teachingspecificskillsandmoreonfosteringemotionalstrength,confidence,andmeaningful
relationships.Ourchildrenwillthenworkharder,bouncebackmorequickly,showmore
caringandkindnesstowardothers,andpursueinterestswithgreaterenthusiasm,
commitment,andasenseofpurpose.”
28.WhatdoesDrBarishthinkcontributetotheongoingcrisisinchildmentalhealth?
A.Growingbondsbetweengenerations.
B.Reducedfamilyandneighborassistance.
C.Insufficientcommunitysupportforparents.
D.Lessparticipationfromrelativesinraisingkids.
29.WhatlaysthefoundationofDrBarish’snewbook?
A.Hisfamilyupbringingandobservationsofchildbehavior.
B.Hisclinicalrecordsanddatafrombrainscienceresearch.
【高三英语第5页(共10页)】
C.Hisfour-decadepracticeandfindingsfromrelatedfields.
D.Hisprofessionalbackgroundandmoderneducationaltheories.
30.Whichcanbethemoleculesofemotionalhealth?
A.Smallactsofemotionalcare.B.Expensivegiftsforchildren.
C.Strictrulesforbehavior.D.Physicalmedicinesforhealth.
31.Whatiscrucialforchildrentothriveaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Masteringspecificskills.B.Developingemotionalintelligence.
C.Showingcaringtowardothers.D.Pursuingpersonalinterests.
D
Expertsarecallingforaglobalefforttoidentify“positivetippingpoints”toacceleratethe
greentransitionandhavedevisedamethodtofindtheminanewacademicpaper.Atipping
pointisathreshold(临界点)whereasmallchangecancauseasignificant,oftenirreversible
(不可逆转的),transformation.Positivetippingpointsinhumansocietiesandeconomiescan
bringaboutrapidreductionsinemissionsandotherenvironmentalharm,evenasclimate
breakdownbecomesincreasinglydamaginganddangerous.
Somepositivetippingpointsarealreadyhappening—withsolarpowerandelectric
vehiclesrapidlyreplacingfossil-fuelledalternatives—butmanymoreareneededtoensurea
sustainablefuture.
“Theglobaleconomyisdecarbonising(脱去……的碳)atleastfivetimestooslowlyto
meettheParisAgreementtargetoflimitingglobalwarmingtowellbelow2℃,”said
ProfessorTimLenton,fromtheGlobalSystemsInstituteattheUniversityofExeter.“The
challengenowistoidentifypotentialpositivetippingpoints,andtheactionsthatcanbring
themforward—whileavoidingwishfulthinkingabouttheirexistence,oroversimplificationof
theirnature,driversandimpacts."
Thepapersetsoutamethodforidentifyingpositivetippingpoints,assessingtheir
proximity,identifyingthefactorsthatcaninfluencethem,andtheactionsthatcanleadto
them.Thisincludeslookingforevidencethatasystem,orasimilarsystem,has“tipped”in
thepast.
Anotherfactoriswhetherthereispotentialfor“self-pushinguptake”ofzero-orlow-
carbonbehaviors.Forexample,asmorepeoplebuyelectriccars,theperformance,priceand
infrastructureimprove—makingiteasierforotherstofollow,andthereforeacceleratingthe
transition.
“Weknowpositivetippingcanhappeninsectorssuchaspowerandroadtransport,”said
DrSteveSmith,alsofromtheGlobalSystemsInstituteattheUniversityofExeter."Inother
sectors,thereislittlesignofapproachingtippingpointsandinafew,suchasnuclearpower
andconcreteproduction,weshouldnotexpecttheretobetippingpointsatall.”
32.Howdoestheauthorpresentthetopicinthefirstparagraph?
A.Byraisingaquestion.B.Bylistingspecificdata.
C.Bydefiningakeyconcept.D.Bytellingapersonalstory.
33.Whatisthecurrentsituationofpositivetippingpoints?
A.Theyhaveoccurredinsomeareasalready.
【高三英语第6页(共10页)】
B.Theyremainpurelytheoreticalatpresent.
C.Theyaretooslowtoaffectglobalwarming.
D.Theyarehappeninginalleconomicsectors.
34.WhatisDrSteve'sattitudetothetippingpointsofnuclearpower?
A.Cautious.B.Negative.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.
35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheRoleofElectricVehiclesinClimateAction
B.TheWaytoDecarbonisetheGlobalEconomyRapidly
C.ChallengesofReachingEnvironmentalTippingPoints
D.IdentifyingPositiveTippingPointsforGreenTransition
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Haveyounoticedhowoftenyouforgetevensimplethingsandinstantlyreachforyour
phonetocheckthem?Inaworldwhereanswersappearinseconds,ourmemoryhasstartedto
workdifferently.Dates,facts,phonenumbers,andevenpersonalmemoriesgethandedover
todevicesforsafekeeping.36
AmericanpsychologistsoncepublishedanarticleinScience.37Inanexperiment,
participantswereaskedtoreadandtype40interestingfacts.Halfoftheparticipantswere
toldthatthesefactswouldbesavedonthecomputer,whiletheotherhalfweretoldthatthey
wouldbedeleted.Everyonewasthenaskedtowritedownasmanyfactsaspossiblefrom
memory.
Peoplewhothoughttheinformationwouldbesavedrememberedlessthanthosewho
believeditwouldbelost.38Ifthebrainknowsthatimportantinformationcanbe
obtainedfromexternalstorage,itseesnoreasontowasteenergytryingtomemorizeit.
Neuroscientistsarguethatthestrengthofmemoryisdirectlylinkedtohowoftenwe
reviewwhatwememorize.39Atthesametime,theriseofsearchenginesandquick
accesstoknowledgehavemadeturningtoourownmemorieslessnecessary.Whymakethe
efforttoremembersomethingwhenonlinesearchtoolscanfindtheexactanswerinasecond?
40Itmovessomeknowledgeoutsideandmakesinformationavailablewithasingle
click.However,thestrengthofthehumanminddoesnotlieintheamountofdatawe
memorize.Trueintelligenceliesintheabilitytoaskquestions,understandconnections,
doubt,seekevidence,andcreatesomethingnew.
A.Thelogicisquiteclear.
B.Theystudiedhowtechnologyaffectsmemory.
C.Thisphenomenoniscalledtheonlinesearcheffect.
D.Wetendtoignorehowdigitalstorageshapesourmemory.
E.Onlinetoolsbringuseasyaccesstounnecessaryinformationintheworld.
F.Themorefrequentlyyourecallapieceofinformation,thebetteritisstored.
G.Ifusedwisely,theInternetisnottheenemyofmemory,butapowerfultool.
【高三英语第7页(共10页)】
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fornearlytenyears,Laraworkedinthecircusasacostumemaker.Shehadbeenliving
in41spaces,usuallyavan(面包车).Thenanimalwelfarerules42the
entertainmentindustrygradually.Insteadoflosingheart,shechosetobuildsomethingnew
onhervan.
Shehadnobuildingexperience.Asshe43itinaninterview,shebeganwith“adrill
fromasupermarket”.Still,shewas44.Withresearch,helpfromhandyfriends,andthe
45tolearn,shestartedbuildingherownhand-builttinyhome."Itwaschallenging,but
reallyfun,"shesaysaboutthe46.Today,thatdecisionhastransformedLara'slife.She
notonlylivesinthehomeshebuiltherself,butalso47anewpathasaninterior
designer.
48,theentirehand-builttinyhomecostjustaround$16,143fromstarttofinish,
thankstoherownfree49andtheextensiveuseofrecycledmaterials.
Herhome50mainlyonsolarpanelsbutcanconnecttomainselectricitywhen
needed.Built-inseating51asstorage,asmartchoiceinsuchasmallspace.Withsuch
design,everythingLaraneeds52thespace.Surroundedbycolorfulfabrics,thedesign
reflectshercostume-making53_·
Warm,simple,andfullof54_,herhand-builttinyhomestandsasproofthatcourage
andcreativitycanreshapealife—evenwhenitbeginswithnothingmorethanabasicdrilland
a(n)55idea.
41.A.greenB.tightC.openD.private
42.A.combinedB.promotedC.suspendedD.declared
43.A.putB.madeC.sawD.set
44.A.frightenedB.determinedC.astonishedD.relieved
45.A.reasonB.permissionC.strategyD.willingness
46.A.processB.conceptC.advantageD.style
47.A.refusedB.uncoveredC.imaginedD.listed
48.A.OfficiallyB.TypicallyC.SubsequentlyD.Remarkably
49.A.researchB.testC.laborD.time
50.A.runsB.movesC.cracksD.recovers
51.A.benefitsB.arisesC.weakensD.doubles
52.A.conflictswithB.fitsintoC.takesupD.fadesfrom
53.A.backgroundB.conclusionC.ambitionD.success
54.A.voiceB.sorrowC.heartD.dust
55.A.amusingB.touchingC.emergingD.daring
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
InsidetheSwallowCaveinGuidingCounty,southwestChina'sGuizhouProvince,the
【高三英语第8页(共10页)】
digitalworlddisappears.Cellphonesignalsdropjust100metersbeyondtheentrance,56
(leave)onlythesoundofrhythmicdrippingandtheheavybreathingofexplorers.After30
minutesofcrawlingandclimbingalongslipperyrockwalls,explorersreach57temporary
restpoint.58(seat)againstthecoolstone,withstrangestalactites(钟乳石)hanging
overhead,theyfind59(they)facetofacewithancientfossilsembedded(嵌入)inthe
rock.
This“undergrounddisconnection”isexactly60agrowingnumberofyoungChinese
travelersareseeking.Guizhou,aprovinceknownforitskarst(喀斯特)landscapes,isseeing
itstourismindustrydivedeeper,61(literal)movingfromtraditionalsightseeingat
famousscenicspotstoimmersiveadventuresintheremotecountryside.
Thenumberstellastoryofrapid62(grow).Duringitseight-daytrialrunaround
theMayDayholidaythisyear,SwallowCave63(welcome)morethan300explorers.
Notably,a“cavecafe”intheXixiuDistrictofthecityofAnshunachievedover3millionyuan
justthreemonthsafteropening,whileattractingover9,000visitorsduringtheMayDay
holiday.
"It'sincrediblycomfortable64(drink)coffeeandwatchthewaterfallinsideacave,”
saidDanila,ayoungRussianworkinginGuiyanginGuizhou,65droveoveranhourwith
friendstovisitthisspot.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,学校英文报正在举办题为“MyIdealMajor”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文
投稿,内容包括:
(1)简述你的理想专业;
(2)选择该专业的理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
MyIdealMajor
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ateighteen,Ihadbeenallowedtodrivealoneforonlyaweek.OneFridaynight,my
motheraskedmetotakeabagofbookstomyaunt,wholivedacrosstown.Theroadswere
familiar,andIwasproudofmyselfforbeingtrustedwiththelittlebluecar.
Onthewayhome,however,aroadrepairsignforcedmeawayfrommyusualroute.I
followedthearrowsthroughstreetsIhardlyknew.Rainhadmadetheroadshine,andthe
【高三英语第9页(共10页)】
lightsofothercarslookeddoubledontheground.Atawidecrossing,Isawagreenarrow
andturnedquickly,onlytorealizeIhadenteredthewronglane.Headlightsrushedtoward
me.
Ipanickedandpulledthecarontoaraisedconcreteislandbetweenthelanes.Therewasa
terriblescrapingsound,andthenthecarstopped.Theenginewasstillrunning,butthefront
wheelswerehangingintheair.Icouldneithermoveforwardnorreverse.Driversslowed
downtostare.Iwaited,embarrassed.Myphonehadonlytwopercentbattery.Itriedcalling
myfather,butthecallfailedbeforeIcouldexplainwhereIwas.
Acoupleinasmallvanstoppednearme.ThewomanaskedifIwashurt.WhenIshook
myhead,shepointedacrosstheroadtoabrightlylittruckstop.“Someonetheremayknow
whattodo,"shesaid.Ithankedher,thoughtheideaofwalkingintothenoisyplacealone
mademymouthdry.
Inside,thesmellofcoffeeandfriedfoodfilledtheair.Acashierlookedupfroma
crosswordpuzzle.Itoldheraboutthecar,myvoiceshaking.Sheleanedoverthecounter,
glancedthroughthewindow,andthenturnedtowardatablewhereseveraltruckdriverswere
eating.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thecashiercalledout,“Lenny,thisgirlneedshelp.”
Igotbackintothecar,myheartstillbeatingfastbutnowwithrelief.
【高三英语第10页(共10页)】
高三英语参考答案
听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5ABCBA6—10BAACB11—15BCABA16—20CBACC
阅读(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21—23CDC24—27BADB28—31DCAB32—35CABD36—40CBAFG
语言运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45BCABD46—50ABDCA51—55DBACD
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.leaving57.a58.Seated59.themselves60.what
61.literally62.growth63.welcomed64.todrink65.who
写作:
第一节(满分15分)
参考范文:
MyIdealMajor
Whenitcomestomyfutureuniversitystudy,myidealmajoriscomputerscience.Itmainlyfocuseson
informationtechnologyandthedesignofvariouscomputerprograms,whichhasalwaysdrawnmyattention.
Ichoosethismajorfortwomainreasons.Firstofall,Ihavebeeninterestedininformationtechnologysince
childhood.Ienjoyexploringhowprogramsworkandcreatingsmallpracticaltoolsonmyown.Besides,computer
scienceplaysanimportantroleinsocialdevelopment.Masteringrelevantknowledgecanequipmewithabilitiesto
solvereal-worldproblems.Ihopetomakecontributionstothedevelopmentofdigitaltechnologyinthefuture.
Iwillkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,
最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60个的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写
及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13—15分)
——覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。
——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。
——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10—12分)
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