英语-浙江省强基联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期10月月考

2026年高二10月题库折考场号座位号折考场号座位号考生注意：考生注意：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。C.Itskitchenhasno3.WhichpartofthemealdispleasedthA.Thesoup.B.Thepizza.班级姓名准考证号班级姓名准考证号A.Itismuchtoobright.B.Itneedstobebrighter.5.Whydoestheboywanttousehisph第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题A.LastFriday.B.Nextweek.A.Trainingmaterials.B.Anextrabox.C.Astaff听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Onabeach.【高二英语第1页(共8页)】【高二英语第2页(共8页)】A.Theirbravenature.B.Theirhighintelligence.C听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。B.ToprepareforhisfutuA.Worried.B.Uncertain.C.Confident.A.Giveupstudying.B.Taketheexamagain.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。A.Tiringandnever-ending.B.Easyand16.WhatisthehardestA.Notbeingthanked听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Hewashandsome.B.Hebecamethi19.WhatwasBenjaminFranklinmA.Studyingscience.B.Writingbooks.C.Printingmoney.A.Hewaswealthywhenyoun第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AstudentslearnecologicalknowledgeandActivities:Watchandrecordthegrowthofcommonvegetablesandgeneticallymodified(转基因的)vegetables;learnsimplewaystogetplantDNAwiththehelpofprofessionalNote:Studentsneedbasicbiologyknowledgeandanotebooktokeepdailyobservation【高二英语第3页(共8页)】Activities:Watchbirdsandwaterinsectsincitywetlandaretestwaterquality;finishashortresearchreportbeforethecNote:PreparewaterproofshoesandsunprotectiongoodsActivities:Makesmallsolar-powerNote:StudentsdonotneedanyActivities:Checkthenutritionofseasonalvegetables;learnbasicfoodsafetyrules;comparegeneticallymodifiedandNote:Studentswhoareallergic(对……过敏的)tofruitsmusttellthecampteachersinApplication:FillintheonlineapplicationformbA.Beinggoodatreportwriting.B.HavingC.Bringingwaterproofsportsshoes.D.OwniA.PlantGeneExploration.C.GreenEnergyPractice.A.Abiologytextbook.C.Atravelmagazineforadults.D.AdailBManypeopleoftencriticizethemselvesnon-stopafterightcomment.Evenifththinkingaboutthatmomentagainandagainintheirheads.Theyblame(责备)themselvesforwillhelpthembecomebetter.Yetforthesehnonewlessons.Usuallypeoplehavealreadyseenwheretheywentwrong.Whennecessary,thinkingaboutsmallmistakesisnolongerhelpfulblame.ThiscomesfromastronghabitofwantinWhatmakesthiscircleofbadthoughtsevthem.Intruth,mostpeoplespendmostoftheirtimeworryingabouttheirownweakpointsandmistakes.ThatuncomfortablemomentthattroublesyoStoppingthiskindofbadthinkingdoesnotmeanrefusingtoneedtoknowhelpfulself-correctionisdifferentfromuselessrepeatedthinkinmind.Onesimplerule:thinkaboutwhetherthismistakewillcountmuchinthefusomethingmustbedonerightaway,solveitcompletelyatonce.Ifnot,leaprogresscomesfromgivingupregretsthatbringnothinggood.Learningtotreatyandacceptthatnohumanisperf24.WhydopeoplekeepreplaA.Theyhopetogainself-improvement.C.TheirmistakesD.Othersconstantlyremindthemofthe25.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetooverthinkinA.ItdoesnogoodtopersC.Itisaneffectivewayofself-reflection.D.ItcorrecA.ThespotlighteffectC.Peopleenjoyjudgingothers'embarrassingD.Mostpeoplehavenomis27.WhatdoestheauthoradviseB.TryourbesttoreachthestandardofperfeC.TellusefulcorrectionfromD.KeepthinkingovermistaCWithartificialintelligencedevelopingfast,modernAImodelscancompdifficulttasks,fromwritingreportstomakingvideos.AsAItechnologdependable,publicworryisincreasing.ManypeoplefearthatAIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsatwork,andonlinesearchepeoplewillsoonlosetheirjobstoAIhaseventurnedintoapopulardiscussionManyexpertsholdtheviewthatAIisalrestudiesconnectingAIautomationwithlessneedfortranslators,awhichonceusedAItoreplacecustomer-serviceworkers.However,real-worldeconomicshowsomethingdifferent.OfficialUSstatistics(数据)showemploymentfortranslationworkhasrisenby7%comparedwithlastyear.ThetechcompanyKlSomeobserversthinkyounggraduates'compaanAI-causedjobcrisis(危机),becausethebasicknowledge-relatedjobstheytakecanbeeasilyfinishedbyAI.YetthistrendgenerativeAI.Besides,graduMorestudiesonwhitecollarjobs—jobsthougsignsofjoblossescausedbyAI.Instead,thepercentageofwhite-collarjobshasgoneupalittle.Aroundtheworld,lowunemploymentratescountriesalsocontradicttheopinionthatAIreducesjobdemand.Twomainreasonsaccountforthissituation.Toreports,lessthan10percentofAmericanbusinessesuseAIinofficiwork.Secondly,mostcompaniesmakeuseofAItoraisetheirworkers'workefficoffiringstaff.Atpresent,thereisnoreasontoworryaboutjobloss第4页(共8页)】【高二英语第5页(共8页)】28.What28.Whatismanypeople'A.AIwillcauseplentyofpeopletolosetheirjobs.B.AIwillproducelow-qualityworkautomatically.C.AIwillreplacehuman30.WhatdoestheunderlinedC.Focuson.31.WhatisthemainideaoftB.Peopleneedn’tfearthatAIwilltakehumanjobs.C.AIhascausedseriousjoblosDMostpeoplebelieveyoungpecountriesshowasurprisingresult:theoldusuallyfeelhappgrown-ups.Thisunexpecteddiscoveryencouragedplentyofstudies.OneimportantreferenceisJonathanRauch’s2018bookTheHappinessCurve(曲线).Itsdatashape:peopleaged20—34feelprettyhappy;theirsenseofjoyfallssharplydurithatofyoungadults.Psychologistsseparatehappinessintotwopartsof“subjectiveshort-termhappiness,includingsuddenjoyandgoodfeelings.ThewhichmeansyoufeelyourlifeisvaluableandyouhaveclearlifegobyKarwetskyexaminedbothkindsofhappiness.Itinterviewed1,597healthyfrom10to99yearsparticipantsgavemarks(from0to100)fortheirrtalkedaboutwhattheycaredaboutmostinashealth,partners,grandcThekeyfindings:onlylifesatisfactionincreasesapartner,grandchildrenandreligiousbeliefsimproveslifesatisfactionPressurefrommoneyproblemslowerssatisfareducesshort-termhappiness,butitdoeslittleharmtotheold'slitheU-shapedhappinesspattern.Researchersalsoputforwardthreepracticalwaystoachiclosepersonalconnections;saveenoughshort,peoplebecomemoresatisfiedwithlifeastheyage,eve32.WhatdoesJonathanRauchagreeA.Itkeepsgoingupalltheway.B.ItfollowsaU-s33.WhatisthemainpurposeofKarwetsky'sresearch?A.Toexaminethetwokindsofhappiness.B.ToexplaintheU-shapedhappinesscurve.C.Toprovetheexistenceoftwokindsofhappiness.A.TheU-shapedCurveofHappiness.B.TheTwoKindsofPersonalHappiness.C.TheKeyFactorsDestroyingHappiness.D.ThePract阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weoftenfeelstressedandwanttoescapewhefearsheavyandtoughtasks,butwecaWhenwearefacedwithahugetask,ourbrainwillgetnervousandreThesmartwayistoeatingpizzaslicebysliceinsteadosmallpart,youwillgainastrongsenseofThisruleworksintwoways.First,finishanytinytaskthattakeslessthantwomimmediately.Second,trickyourbrainintostartingtoughworkbypromisingyourselfonlytwominutesofeffort.38Onceyoucrossthehardeststartingpoint,workinglobrainsaresensitivetopleasantrewards.Dopamine,aspbrain,createsmotivation(动力)whenwereceivetreats.Afterfinishingadifficulttask,youcanrewardyourselfwithafavoritesnackorafive-minuterelaxingbreakcangreatlyliftyourmoodanddriveyoutofinishtSpeakpositivewordstoyEveryoneneedsconstantencouragement,especiallywhentrappedinwarmandpowerfulsentencessuchas“Icanmakeit”or“Iamfullycapableofthischallenge”toyourself.40Gradually,thA.TakeregularrelaxingbB.BuildyourownrewardD.Smalldividedstepsmakehuge第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)InSriLanka,astartupisimprovinglivetuk-tuks,three-wheeledvehicles.Insteadofbuying,thecompany41themfromCharithRajindraonceworkedlongfactoryemergencyhit,hishourswerecut,greatly4$4,500tobuyatuk-tuk.Withintwoyears,heclearedthwhichbringsreal46benefitsto第6页(共8页)】【高二英语第7页(共8页)】Fortravelerslikeme,self-drivingoffersmorethanconvenience.Inrare,aself-drivetuk-tukallowstravelerstosett48miss.Beyondculturalconnection,theopenvehicleoffeenablingvisitorstostepoutoftheirusualroutineaAsdemandgrew,manyownershopedtorentoutmoretuk-tuk51intrulytuk-tuk.ThisopensupopportunitiesforAfterfinishingmyjourney,I54onceletmedown.Watchingitwobbleoff(摇摇晃晃地开走),Irealizedthatthissmallbut41.A.designsB.rentsC.importsD.r42.A.brochuresB.ticketsC.keys43.A.reducingB.raisingC.doubling44.A.savedB.donatedC.earned45.A.proudB.curiousC.anxious46.A.medicalB.culturalC.financialD.social47.A.recordB.scheduleC.habit48.A.thereforeB.insteadC.neverthel49.A.lessonsB.encountersC.sheltersD.t50.A.loseB51.A.beliefB.doubtC.interest52.A.travelersB.officials53.A.gainedB.shared54.A.pickedupB.askedforC.handed第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。centuries,peoplehavelivedandworked (explore)bothitsnaturalbeautyandtraditionalwayOverthepastdecade,effectivemeasures57(tathroughgovernmentprojects.Treeshavebeenplantedbesidethewater,whileloudoutdoorreturned,58DuringtheYuanDynasty,Shichahai59(becofarthernorth,helpingtheareagrowinto60busycentreoftransportandtradetemplesandformerhomesalsotellmany61(story(it)famousbuildings,manyvisitorsenjoywatchinglocdetails.Thisconnectionbetweenhistoryandeverydaylifeisoneofthearea'sfeatures.Yearsofcarefulprotectionhavemadethe第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英文报Voice栏目正在开展主题征稿，讨论在取得伟大成就时，天赋与1.你的观点；2.你的理由；3.作出总结。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。prince.Butateighteenmonthsadoctortomayneverwalkortalk,"hesaid."Don'texpectmuch.”fourofussticktogether,nothingcanbeatus.”Thenanewhabitbegan.EveryStevenfromthesameredpicturebook.FortThenoneeveninghepulledhimselfacrossthefloor,reachedtheshelfandpushedthebookopenwithbothhands.Atfoword.Now,ateight,heknewaboutsevEveryoneinourfamilywasproudofhim,butoutsideourhouse,Iwasnot.Ihadjustenteredseniorhighschoolandjoinedthefriends.Hisslow,brokenwordsgaveeverythingawasign:JENNIFER12,invoiceroseabovethecrowd:“Cometeammateasked,“Who'sthatfunnylittlekidwiththesigStevenwasthreemetresaway,andhehearthefinal.“Inviteyourfamilies.”AtdinnerDadaskedStevenshookhisheadandleftthetable.LaterIfoundthesigninthekitchenrubbishbin(垃圾桶),注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；第8页(共8页)】第8页(共8页)】英语试题参考答案与评分标准第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第二部分阅读(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23BDB24-27AABC28-31ACDB32-35BDCA第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Iadmitthattalentprovidesaslightlyhigherstartingpoint.Howevsuccessnecessarily.Eventhemostgiftedpeoplewillwastetheirpotdiscoveryofartemisininafterover190failuTosumup,talentmaygiveusaheadstartTherearemanydifferentviewsonPersonally,IbelievethattalentplaysamoresiIadmitthateffortisnecessary.However,whattalentenablespeopletothinkdifferentlyandseehiddenconnections,whichmakespossible.Amongnumerousphysicistswhodevotedtheirlivestoresforwardthetheoryofrelativity,completelychangingourunderstandingoftheuniverse.Inclosing,thougheffortcontributestodailyprogress,itistalentthatbring【高二英语卷参考答案第1页(共6页)】OnThursdaynight,Ibroughtthesignanthebrightsignonhisdeskandhwhatothersmightthink,butImadeamistake.”Helookedaway,butIopenedtherthefamiliarstory,tearsdroppedfrommyeyes.Slowly,heturnedhisheadOnFriday,justbeforethefieyes.IrushedoutoftheSteven,mybrother,”Iintroducedhimwithpride.TheboywhohadaskedmethSteven.Duringthegame,Stevenwavedhiscolourfulsign,cheeringloudlperformwell.Dadwasright:aslongaswestick答案详解【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个面向13-17岁青少年的暑期夏令营，包括活动内容、时间、费用和21.B细节理解题。根据Camp1介绍中的“Note”部分：“Studentsneedbasicbiologyknowledge...”(学生需要具备基础的生物学知识),可知参加该夏令营的要求是具备基础生物学知识。A、C、D选项的内容都为其他camp要求。22.D细节理解题。通过比较四个夏令营的费用(Fee)可知，HealthyFoodScience(Camp4)的费用最低，为23.B推理判断题。这篇文章是一则面向13-17岁青少年的夏令营招生广告，内容涉及活动、时间、费用和申请方式。这类信息最可能出现在学校的公告栏(schoolnoticeboard)上，以便目标学生群体看到。A(生物教科书)、C(成人旅游杂志)、D(日报美食专栏)都与文章内容和目标读者不符。【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了人们为何会反复思考自己的小错误，并指出这种过度思考是无益的自我责备，建议人们学会区分有益的自我纠正和无意义的反复思考。24.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Mostpeoplebelievethinkingoverthingsmanytimesshowstheyarecarefulandthatitwillh项内容都与文本不符。25.A观点态度题。作者在第二段指出“toomuchthinkingoffersnonewlessons”和“Itbecomesuselessself-blame”,并在最后一段建议“Realprogresscomesfromgivingupregretsthatbringnothinggood”,表明作者认为过度思考小错误对个人成长无益。26.B推理判断题。第三段提到“spotlighteffect”(聚光灯效应),指出人们错误地认为别人会注意到自己的小尴尬，而事实上“mostpeoplespendmostoftheirtimeworryingabouttheirownweakpoin说明别人其实并不在意我们的小尴尬。27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Youjustneedtoknowhelpfulself-correctionisdifferentfromuselessrepeatedthinkinginsideyourmind.”可知，作者建议我们要区分有用的自我纠正和无意义的反复思考。【高二英语卷参考答案第2页(共6页)】【高二英语卷参考答案第3页(共6页)】【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，针对“AI将导致大规模失业”的普遍担忧，作者通过列举现实数据和专家观点进行反驳，认为目前无需为此过度恐慌。28.A细节理解题。根据第一段“ManypeoplefearthatAIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsatwork”可知，人们对AI快速发展的担忧是它会导致人们失业。B项(低质量工作)文中未提及；C项(所有领域)过于绝对，文中只讨论工作领域；D项(占据公众注意力)是结果而非担忧的内容。29.C推理判断题。第二段先提出专家认为AI正在导致失业的观点，然后用“However,real-worldeconomicdatashowsomethingdifferent”转折，并列举了翻译行业就业增长和Klarna公司保留人工客服的例子，旨在提供证据来反驳AI导致失业的观点。A项(规则难遵守)文中未提及；B项(AI在科技行业失效)与文意不符，文中是说公司选择保留人工；D项(解释翻译工作增长)Klarna的例子是并列证据，不是解释翻译行业增长的原因。30.D词义猜测题。根据第四段，全球低失业率和工资增长的现象与“AI减少工作需求”的观点是相悖的。因此，contradict意为“与……相矛盾，反驳”,与Goagainst意思相近。A项(依赖)、B项(支持)、C项(关注)均不符合上下文逻辑关系。31.B主旨大意题。文章先提出人们对AI导致失业的担忧，然后通过大量事实和数据分析，论证了这种担忧是不必要的，最后得出结论“Atpresent,thereisnoreasontoworryaboutjoblossesbroughtbyAI.”。因此，文章主旨是人们不必担心AI会抢走工作。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，针对“年轻人比老年人更幸福”的传统观念，文章通过引用全球调查数据和心理学研究，揭示了幸福感呈“U型”曲线变化的规律，指出人的生活满意度会随年龄增长而提高，并提出了实现长期幸福的实用建议。32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“ItsdatashowhappinessformsaU-shape”可知，JonathanRauch认为幸福感呈U形模式。33.D第一段的意外发现引发诸多相关研究，Karwetsky的研究由此展开。A项：考察两种幸福感只是研究手段，并非目的。B项：张冠李戴，U型幸福曲线是Rauch的研究成果，本研究只证实该模式。C项：两种幸福感为心理学家已有划分，不是本研究的证明对象。D项正确，呼应第一段中引发诸多相关研究的内容。34.C细节理解题。根据第四段“Pressurefrommoneyproblemslowerssatisfaction,especiallyforthoseaged50—69.”可知，50至69岁年龄组受金钱压力影响最大。35.A标题归纳题。全文围绕幸福感随年龄变化的U形曲线展开，介绍了其表现、原因和相关研究，因此“TheU-shapedCurveofHappiness”是最佳标题。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种应对繁重工作压力的方法。37.D本段介绍的是“萨拉米切片法”,即把大任务分解成小步骤。D项“Smalldividedstepsmakehugejobsmuchlessfrightening.”是对这一方法好处的总结，符合语境。38.E本段介绍的是“2分钟法则”,即通过承诺只做2分钟来trickyourbrainintostartingtoughwork。E项“Startingataskisfarmoredifficultthankeepingondoingit.”解释了为什么这个方法有效，因为开始是最难了其作用，符合语境。完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在斯里兰卡体验一种独特的嘟嘟车租赁服务，以及这项服务如何帮助当地居民改善生活。41.B根据上文“Insteadofbuying”和下文“heclearedtheloan”可知，公司是从当地人那里租用(rents)嘟42.C根据下文“I54thekeys”可知，公司把车钥匙(keys)交给游客。43.A根据上文“hishourswerecut”可知，工作时间减少会大大减少(reducing)他的收入。44.D根据下文“heclearedtheloan”可知，他借了(borrowed)4500美元来买车。45.A看到外国游客排队乘坐他提供的嘟嘟车，并为当地家庭带来经济利益，他感到自豪(proud)。46.C这项业务给当地家庭带来了真实的经济(financial)利益，因为文中提到了“clearedtheloan”和“establishedahomestay”。47.B自驾嘟嘟车让游客可以设定自己的行程(schedule)。48.D自驾嘟嘟车可以让游客参观那些他们否则(otherwise)可能会错过的隐蔽商店。49.B这种开放式的交通工具提供了意想不到的野生动物邂逅(encounters)。50.A考查动词短语辨析。loseoneselfin...意为“沉浸于、陶醉于……”,与上文stepoutoftheirusualroutine(跳出日常轨迹)构成语义递进——游客不仅走出熟悉的生活节奏，更完全沉浸于当地生活之中，契合全文“深度体验、文化连接”的主题。B项buryo若用enjoy应直接说enjoylocallife。故选A。51.A公司秉持着真正为社区做贡献的信念(belief),设定了“一户一