2027中考英语测试题（含听力音频答案）-外研版

2027中考英语测试题（含答案）（外研版）双击播放听力一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1.WhatdoesJaneusuallydointheevening?A. B. C.2.HowdidBobgobackhomefromthemuseum?A. B. C.3.WhenwillSallyarriveatthestation?A. B. C.4.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?A. B. C.5.WherewillAnngointheafternoon?A. B. C.B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)6.Whosewatchisit?A.Tim’s. B.Tim’sfather’s. C.Tim’ssister’s.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TotheCityLibrary. B.ToNo.1MiddleSchool. C.Tothebusstation.8.Howoftendoesthegirlgototheclub?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.9.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Adoctor. B.Aguide. C.Awriter.10.WhatwillTomdofirstthisSaturdayafternoon?A.Goshopping. B.Gototheparty. C.Goswimming.听对话，回答以下各小题。11.WhenwillSandycheckinatthehotel?A.OnApril19th. B.OnMay19th. C.OnJune19th.12.HowmuchwillSandypay?A.190yuan. B.250yuan. C.280yuan.听对话，回答以下各小题。13.WhoisJohnsongoingtothecountrysidewith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisgrandparents. C.Hisfather.14.HowwillJohnsongotothecountryside?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.15.WhereisLucygoingtostaythisweekend?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inthehospital.C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听短文，回答以下各小题。16.WheredoesJohnlive?A.Inthecity. B.Inthetown. C.Inthecountryside.17.WhendidJohngotothenursinghome?A.LastSaturday. B.LastSunday. C.LastFriday.18.WhatdidJohndofortheoldinthenursinghome?A.Hewashedclothes. B.Heplayedtheguitar. C.Hetoldinterestingstories.19.Whatwastheseason?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.20.HowdidJohnfeelabouttheworkasavolunteer?A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Happy.D.(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听填信息Name:FangWeiLosttime&Place:onthewaytoschoolthis____21____Lostthing:aredandyellowschoolbagwithapictureofa____22____catonitThingsinside:a____23____pencilbox;asetof____24____;abooknamedTheLittleMermaid,sentbyhermotheronher____25____birthdayTelephonenumber:223-5430E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Tom:Hi,Liz.WouldyouliketogototheMusicFestivalwithmeonSunday?Liz:___26___AreChrisandJohngoingtogether?Tom:No.Theywillbebusythatday.Liz:Whatapity!___27___Tom:Itwillbeheldinthesportscentre,theonenearthelibrary.Liz:___28___Tom:Itwas15dollarslastyear,butthisyearitwillonlycostus10dollars.Liz:Great!Whereshallwemeet?Tom:___29___Liz:That’sfine.Andhowaboutthefood?Tom:That’sanimportantquestion.___30___Liz:OK.Hopewe’llhavegreatfunthere.A.Soundsgreat!B.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.C.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?D.Howmuchistheticket?E.Well,wecanenjoyhamburgersthere.F.Howaboutmeetingatthebusstation?二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）LilyMasonlivesinSalford,Manchester.Twoweeksago,whenshe____31____downastreet,shenoticedanoteonadoor.Thenoteread:“MynameisStanBakerandIam72.Mywifedied.Ihavenofriendsorfamily.Pleasehelp.”Lilydecided____32____atonce.Shetookaphoto____33____thenoteandknockedonthedoor.Stangot____34____surprisewhenheopenedthedoortofindLilystandingthere.“Life’sverydifferentwhenyou’reold,”saidStan.“Peoplearealwayspolitetome,____35____theydon’treallywanttoknowme.”However,Lilywasdifferent.Shelistenedtotheman’sstoryandtalkedwith____36____.Lilyalsopostedthenoteonline.“Itwas____37____,”saidLily.Inthenextfewdays,thenote____38____bymorethan11millionpeopleandgot240,000likes.Stanreceivedmessagesofsupportfromallovertheworld,including____39____e-mails,lettersfromchildren,andoffersfrompeopletophoneorvisit.Stannowthinksheis_____40_____personintheworld,becausehehasfriendseverywhere.31.A.walksB.iswalkingC.waswalking32.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp33.A.ofB.forC.about34.A.aB.anC.the35.A.orB.butC.and36.A.heB.himC.his37.A.amazeB.amazedC.amazing38.A.seenB.wasseenC.isseen39.A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsof40.A.happyB.happierC.thehappiest三、完型填空-（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）中国高铁运营突破5万公里OnDecember26,2025,China’shigh-speedrail(HSR)madehistorywhentheXi’an-Yan’anHSR____41____.Withthisnewline,China’stotalHSRoperating____42____broke50,000kilometers.ThismakesChina’sHSRnetworkthe____43____intheworld—itslengthisevenlongerthanthetotalofallothercountries’HSRlinestogether.Now,China’sHSR____44____97%ofcitieswithover500,000people.The“EightVerticalandEightHorizontal”HSRnetworkhasbecomemoreperfect,andithas____45____1-2hourtravelcirclesforurbangroupswithin500kilometers.Peoplecaneasilygobackandforthinadaybetweencities1,000kilometersapart,and____46____2,000kilometersin8hours.HSRalsohasabigadvantage—it’s____47____andlow-carbon.Comparedwithplanesorcars,itusesmuchlessenergyandproducesfarfewercarbonemissions.What’smore,China’sHSR____48____isworld-leading.TheCR450EMU,forexample,setanewworldrecordwitharelativecrossingspeedof896km/hduringtests.HSRtruly____49____animportantroleinChina’sdevelopment.Ithelpsconnectcities,boosttheeconomyandimprovepeople’slives.Lookingahead,itwillcontinuetolinkmoreplacesandbring_____50_____benefitstobothpeopleandthecountry.41.A.openedB.closedC.designedD.stopped42.A.mileageB.speedC.timeD.cost43.A.smallestB.largestC.fastestD.busiest44.A.missesB.avoidsC.coversD.ignores45.A.createdB.destroyedC.hiddenD.divided46.A.inB.amongC.betweenD.from47.A.greenB.darkC.brightD.clean48.A.cultureB.technologyC.serviceD.safety49.A.playsB.makesC.takesD.holds50.A.fewerB.worseC.moreD.other四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A“BeautifulChinainYourEyes”PhotosandShortVideosCompetitionAbigprizeiswaitingforyou!DoyouwanttoshareyourbeautifulmomentsinChinawithothers?Hereisachanceforyoutoshowyourphotographyskillsandwinamazingprizes!Weorganizethe“BeautifulChinainYourEyes”photosandshortvideoscompetitionandexpectfantasticworksfromindividuals(个人)orgroupsfromallovertheworld.Wearecollectingphotosandshortvideosabout“BeautifulChinainYourEyes”fromMay16toAugust16,2024.Worksincludephotosandvideos.LanguagesineitherEnglishorChineseareaccepted.PleasebecreativeandshowusyourspecialviewofChina!Besidesprizesandawards,youwillgetachancetoseeyourworksonthewebsitedbc.beautifulchinainfo.com.Pleaseremembertomeetthefollowingrequirements:PhotosFormat(格式):JPGorPNGSize:5MBmaximum(最多)foreachWords:Nomorethan200EnglishorChinesewordstogiveashortintroduction.VideosFormat:MP4orMOVSize:1GBmaximum,lessthan4minutesWords:200-500EnglishorChinesewordstogiveashortintroductionIfyou’reinterested,youcansendyourworksbyclicking(点击)onthewebsitedbc.beautifulchinainfo.comorsendingusanemailtoinfo@bciye.org.au.51.Whocantakepartintheactivity?A.TravelersonlyfromChina.B.Peoplefromallovertheworld.C.JustindividualsandgroupsinChina.D.Officialtravelteamsonlyfromforeigncountries.52.Ifyouwanttojoininthecompetition,youcansendyourworkson________.A.November15th.B.March12th.C.April10th.D.June1st.53.Whichofthefollowingcompetitormeetstherequirementsofthiscompetition?A.Bellasendsaphotolargerthan1GB.B.Jefferymakesavideoof5minutes.C.Jacksendshisphotowithmorethan200words.D.Tinahasashortintroductionforhervideoofabout316words.54.Howcanpeoplesendtheirworks?A.Bysendingaletter.B.Byclickingonthewebsite.C.Bymakingacall.D.Bycompletingapaperform.55.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Onatravelwebsite.B.Inanovel.C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inastorybook.（B）OnDecember23,2025,thepolicyallowingGuangdongvehiclestotraveltoHongKongsteppedintoanewphase:eligible(符合条件的)privatecarsfromGuangdongcannowdrivedirectlyintoHongKong’surbanareasviatheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB).Previously,sinceNovember15,thesecarswereonlyallowedtoparkattheautomatedcarparkattheHongKongPortoftheHZMB,withnoaccesstoHongKong’sdowntownareas.Now,driverscanstayinHongKongforamaximumof3dayspertrip.ThepolicyfirstcoversfourGuangdongcities—Guangzhou,Zhuhai,JiangmenandZhongshan—withadailyquota(配额)of100vehicles.Itisscheduledtoexpandtothewholeprovinceinsixmonths.Toapply,carownersneedtocompletevehicleinspections(检验),buyinsurance(保险),andinstallan“FT”-prefixedHongKonglicenseplateaswellasan“E-Pass”sticker.TheTransportDepartmentofHongKonghaslaunchedaspecialpageonitsofficialapp,providinginformationonparkinglotsthatacceptmainlandpaymentmethodsandEVchargingfacilities.Onthefirstdayofthenewphase,nearlyalldailyquotaswerefilled.Driversspokehighlyofthestreamlinedcustomsclearanceprocess,whichtakesonlyafewminutespercar.Followingthe“HongKongCarsGoingNorth”and“MacaoCarsGoingNorth”initiatives(举措),thispolicyhasbuiltatwo-waycross-borderdrivingsystem.IthelpsspeedupthedevelopmentoftheGreaterBayArea’s“one-hourlivingcircle”.Furthermore,itwillboostHongKong’sretail(零售),catering(餐饮)andhotelsectors,andmakeiteasierforpeopleonbothsidestovisitrelatives,goonbusinesstripsandhaveculturalexchanges,thusstrengtheningtheconnectionsbetweenthem.56.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepolicybeforeDecember23,2025?A.ItcoveredthewholeprovinceofGuangdong.B.ItallowedprivatecarsfromGuangdongtodrivedirectlyintoHongKong’surbanareas.C.ItrestrictedGuangdongcarsfromenteringHongKong’sdowntownareas.D.ItalloweddriverstostayinHongKongfor3dayspertrip.57.Whatisthedailyquotaofthepolicyfortheinitialstage?A.100regions.B.100vehicles.C.100parkingspaces.D.100applicationspots.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrequiredforthepolicyapplication?A.Completingvehicleinspections.B.Buyinginsurance.C.Installingan“FT”-prefixedHongKonglicenseplate.D.Launchingaspecialpageontheofficialapp.59.Theunderlinedword“streamlined”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.smoothandefficientB.slowandtime-consumingC.complicatedandconfusingD.thickandheavy60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowthepopularityofcross-borderdrivingpolicies.B.TointroducethenewphaseofthepolicyallowingGuangdongvehiclestoHongKong.C.Toexplaintherequirementsforapplyingforcross-borderdrivingpermission.D.TodiscusstheimpactoftheGreaterBayArea’s“one-hourlivingcircle”.C左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个语言课程。请每个人推荐一个合适的课程。____61____Mr.TanakafromJapanopensarestaurantinGuangzhou.MostpeopleherespeakCantonese(广东话).Sohewantstotakeone-to-oneclasstolearnit.____62____Mr.WangalwaysdoesbusinesswithpeopleinMeizhou.Buthecan’tunderstandthematallwhentheyspeakHakka(客家话).____63____XieLing,amiddleschoolstudent,isworriedaboutherspokenEnglishtest.Shewantstocorrectherpronunciationsonline.____64____LiuNingislearningJapanese.ShewantstofindateachertohelpherpractisespokenJapaneseandcorrectherpronunciationsonline.____65____AidaMisafromJapanislookingforaChineseteachertohelpherprepareforthe23rdChineseBridge-ChineseProficiency(精通)CompetitionforForeignCollegeStudents.A.ThisonlineclassisperfectforforeignerswhowanttolearnChinese.Ourteachershavetenyears’teachingexperience.B.Thisonlineone-to-oneclassisperfectforJapanesewhowanttolearnCantonese.WepromiseyoucancommunicatewithothersinCantoneseinfourmonths.C.IfyouarepreparingfortheJapanese-LanguageProficiencyTest,youshouldtakethisone-to-twoclass.AllofourteachersareJapanese.D.AreyouworriedaboutyourspokenJapanese?OurteachersonlinecannotonlypractisespokenJapanesewithyoubutalsocorrectyourwrongpronunciations.E.WanttounderstandGuangdongdialects(方言)likeCantoneseandHakka?Thisone-to-twoclassisagoodchoice.AlltheteachersareCantonese.F.Thisclassisforpeoplewhodobusinesswithforeigners.YouwillbeabletopractisespokenEnglishwithpeoplefromEnglish-speakingcountries.G.ThisonlineclassisgoodformiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirspokenEnglish.Wehaveexperiencedteacherstohelpwithyourpronunciations.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）nameifseeofithearwhichwinchanceattractforaTheofficialmascots(吉祥物)ofthe2026SpringFestivalGalawererecentlyreleased,winninggreatpopularityonline.Theyarefourlivelyhorses___66___Qiqi,Jiji,ChichiandChengcheng,whichperfectlymatchtheGala’stheme“GallopingForward,Unstoppable”.Eachmascothasarichculturalstory.QiqidrawsinspirationfromaWesternZhoubronzeartifact(文物),and___67___colorisoriginallyfromthemeaningof“Qi”—ablackish-greenhorse.JijiisdesignedaftertheHanDynasty’s“heavenlyhorse”,withitswingsspreadingwideas___68___flyingtowardthesun.ChichicomesfromtheTangDynasty’s“three-colouredhorse”,___69___wasasymbolofhighstatusinancienttimes.Chengcheng’sprototype(原型)isthePrzewalski’shorse,___70___uniquewildspeciescalleda“livingfossil”witha60-million-yearevolutionaryhistory(演化史).Allfourmascotsaredecoratedwithtraditionalcloudpatterns.Thesepatternsnotonlymakethemmore___71___butalsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.Theystand___72___goodwisheslike“successatonce”forthenewyear.Foryoungpeople,thesemascotsareawonderful___73___tolearnaboutancientChineseartandculture.Sincetheirrelease,theyhave___74___theheartsofmanypeoplewiththeircharm.Wearealllookingforwardto_____75_____themshineontheGalastage.六、读写综合（本大题为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题Whenyouopenamaponyourphone,youmightthinkitisguidedbytheGlobal(全球的)PositioningSystem(GPS)withoutasecondthought.However,nowadays,mostofthisservicenowinChinausestheBeidouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)setupbyChinesescientists.ChinastartedtobuildtheBDS30yearsago.Backin1978.theUSalreadystartedprovidingnavigationserviceswithitsGPS.However,dependingonanavigationsystemfromanothercountryisnotsafe.In1994,Chinastartedajourneytocreateitsownnavigationsystem,Beidou.ThetaskoftheBDSwastomakesureChinacouldnavigateonitsown.In2020,afterover20yearsofhardwork,Beidoucompleteditsglobalnetwork(网络).TheBDSisthefirstnavigationsatellitesystemtoprovideaglobalshortmessagecommunicationservice.Itmeansyoucantextothersinplaceswithoutaphonesignal(信号)ortheInternet.Forexample,inFebruary2023,ahikergotlostinInnerMongoliabecauseoftheheavysnow.HesentatextmessageusingtheBDS-poweredchipinhisphoneandgotsavedintime.What’smore,theBeidousystemplaysanimportantroleindisasterprevention.PeoplecancommunicatethroughtheBDSquicklyandclearly.Nomatterwhereyouareintheworld,theBDScanhelpguideyourway.Sofar,ithasprovidedserviceforover120countries.76.WhosetuptheBDS?________________________________________________77.WhendidChinastarttobuildtheBDS?________________________________________________78.WhatwasthetaskoftheBDSsetinI994?________________________________________________79.WhydidthehikergetlostinInnerMongoliainFebruary2023?________________________________________________80.HowmanycountrieshastheBDSprovidedservicef