英语(G3)【全国百强校】贵州贵阳一中云南云南师范大学附中2027届高三年级高考适应性月考卷（三）(9.22-9.23)

2027届贵阳一中、云南师大附中高三9月联考1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatvolunteerworkwillthemando?A.Takingcareoftheelderly.B.Helpingwithabooksale.C.Cleaningthecommunitypark.2.Whatsportaretheylikelytochoose?A.Cycling.B.Skateboarding.C.Running.3.WhydoesthewomanpreferLisaasthebabysitter?A.Shechargesless.B.Sheismoreexperienced.C.Shehasbettertraining.4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Housedecoration.C.Livingconditions.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。6.Whatistheman’sdestination?A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.Boston.7.Whenwillthemandepart?A.OnSeptember22.B.OnSeptember23.C.OnSeptember29.听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。8.Whathasthegirlalreadyfinished?A.Consultingheradvisor.B.Payinghercollegefees.C.Signingupforcourses.9.Whatmajordidthefatherthinkthegirlhadchosen?A.Wildlifescience.B.Businessmanagement.C.Environmentalscience.10.Whydidthegirlchangehermajor?A.ToadoptMom’sadvice.B.Togainascholarship.C.Tofollowherpassion.听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。11.Whatattractsthewomanmostaboutthenewjob?A.Goodwelfare.B.Chancesforpromotion.C.Medicalcare.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Studyfurtheratschool.B.Taketheoffer.C.Changeheroccupation.13.Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?A.Shewillleavethepositionlater.B.Sheneedsfinancialsupportforlearning.C.Shehasconfidenceintheindustry’sfuture.听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。14.Whatistheman'sjob?A.Atravelagent.B.Ahotelreceptionist.C.Apartyplanner.15.Whatisthefinalbudgetforthegroup?A.About500dollars.B.About2,500dollars.C.About3,100dollars.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Arrangetransportforeveryone.B.Tailorthetravelplan.C.Sendmessagestofriends.听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。17.WhyaredailysuppliessoexpensiveinAbby'scommunity?A.Thetransportisinconvenient.B.Thepopulationissmall.C.Therearefewlocalshops.18.WhatbotheredAbbymostinwinter?A.Theshortageofsunlight.B.Thepoorwatersupplysystem.C.Thelimitedchoicesofgoods.19.WhatcanbeseenduringlocalChristmascelebrations?A.Traditionalsingingcompetitions.B.Specialiceandsportsactivities.C.Foreignfoodfairs.20.WhatdoweknowaboutAbbyfromherlifeinNunavut?A.Shemissedherhometownverymuch.B.SheenjoyedteachingEnglishthere.C.Shefounditrewardingtolivethere.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASeekinganartisticescapefarfromthefloodofdigitalimages?Comeexploreanexhibitionbeyondsightalone.No‑Screen:SensoryJourneyisagroundbreakingimmersiveexhibitiondesignedtofreeaudiencesfromoverrelianceondigitaldevicesandengagetheminauthenticartisticexperiencesthroughallkindsofsenses.Contrarytoconventionalcontemporaryexhibitionsdominatedbyelectronicscreens,thisdisplayfeaturesacollectionofdelicatesensorypieces.Wanderthroughthemedrooms,wherespecially‑mixednaturalscents,softflowingsoundwavesandtouch‑responsivestructurescombinetostimulatevisitors'senses.Withnodigitaldisplaysandvideobroadcasts,itisdedicatedtorevivingpeople'sfadingsensitivitytoreal‑worldsensations,whichhavelongbeenmaskedbyscreen‑filleddailyroutines.ExhibitionScheduleAug.20‑Oct.25,2026Openinghours:9:30a.m.‑7:00p.m.dailyLastentry:6:15p.m.TicketInformationStandard:10Senior(65+):$7Note:Allticketsaretime‑specificandnon‑transferable,withnoresalepermittedunderanycircumstances.SpecialActivitiesSensorytoursareofferedeverySundaymorning,wheretrainedgalleryguidesleadvisitorsthroughthemedroomsandsharehowartistscreateeffectswithsmell,soundandtouch.Small‑groupsizeisrequiredtoensureeveryguestcanfullytakeinthesensoryexperience.ImportantRulesAllmobiledevicesarerequiredtobeeitherfullypoweredofforsecurelystoredinon‑sitelockers.Anyformofimageorvideorecordingwithintheexhibitionzonesisstrictlyprohibited.21.WhatmakesNo‑Screen:SensoryJourneyaspecialexhibition?A.Itteachesvisitorspracticalskills.B.Itdisplayshigh‑techdigitalartworks.C.Itcomparesvariousformsofmodernart.D.Itawakenspeople'sdifferentsenses.22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitionticket?A.A66‑year‑oldvisitorcangetinforfree.B.Ticketsareonlyvalidforthescheduledtime.C.Visitorscanselltheticketstoothers.D.Extrafeesarerequiredforgrouptours.23.Whatarevisitorsrequiredtodo?A.Bringrecordingequipment.B.Payforthelockersfirst.C.Turnoffphonesbeforeentry.D.Sharephotosafterthevisit.BInmyearlyyears,IaccompaniedmyfathertoaquietlakeinMaineforannualAugustvacations.Thoseformedanenduringmarkonmymemory,makingthelakeaneverlastingsymbolofmypureandinnocentchildhood.Decadeson,exhaustedbytherestlessnessandnoiseofurbancoastallife,Iresolvedtorevisitthistime‑honoredplacewithmyson,hopingtoreclaimthosefaintyetinvaluablememories.OnarefreshingearlymorninginAugust,themomentwesetfootonthelakeside,theage‑oldsceneryenvelopedmeinanintenseatmosphereoftimelessness.Woodsencircledthelake,whoseglassysurfaceremainedtranquil,andthesoftwindcarriedtheidenticalmildnessthathadspreadthroughmychildhoodsummers.Everybreathoffreshlakeairseemedtobridgethegapbetweenbygonedaysandthecurrentmoment.Whilewanderingalongtheshore,Iwasoverwhelmedbyanillusion(幻觉).SopeacefulandunalteredwasthelandscapethatIcouldforgetmyidentity,asifIstraddled(横跨)twoeras:theinnocentboyofthepastandthegrownfatherofthepresent.Themostfascinatingsightunfoldedonthewater.Adragonflylandedgracefullyonthetipofmyfishingrod.Theentirescene—delicaterippleslappinggentlyagainsttheboatandthesoftsmellofwetsoilfillingtheair—wasexactlylikethevintagepicturesstoredinmymind.Iwasnottheonlyoneabsorbedinthemoment.Muchtomysurprise,Ifoundthatmyson,growingupinmoderntimes,sharedmyfeelingsinthesamesimplesummerjoyIoncetreasured.Naturallandscapesmightstaytruetotheirprimitiveform,yettimeproceedsunstopped,creatingalastingspiritualconnectionthatgoesbeyonddifferenteras.24.Whydidtheauthorrevisitthelakewithhisson?A.Heintendedtogetinspirationforhiswork.B.Hedesiredtorelivepreciousmemories.C.Hehopedtoteachhissonfishingskills.D.Heplannedtosearchforchildhoodphotos.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tranquil”inparagraph2mean?A.Undisturbed.B.Rough.C.Frozen.D.Invisible.26.Howmighttheauthorfeelwhenstandingbythelake?A.Doubtfulabouthownaturekeepsitsappeal.B.Enviousofhissonforenjoyingsummer.C.Regretfulaboutleavingthelakewhenyoung.D.Confusedbyamixofdifferentidentities.27.Whichbestconveysthethemeofthepassage?A.People’struth‑seekingremainsunchangedregardlessoftime.B.Urbanlifedestroyspeople’spreciouschildhoodmemories.C.Natureservesasaspiritualbondlinkingthepastandpresent.D.Modernsocietyarouseschildren'slongingfornature.CResearchconductedbytheUniversityofBirminghamandtheUniversityofMunichrevealsthatexperiencingethniccuisinesindailylifehelpsbuildgreatercomprehensionofthebackgroundofculturaldiversity.Basedonanationallyrepresentativesurveyofover1,000whiteBritishadults,thestudydemonstratesthatregularlytastingdisheslikeIndiancurry,CaribbeanjerkchickenandSpanishtapascaneffectivelyeaseprejudiceandstrengthenunderstanding.PublishedinSAGEOpen,thisisthefirstacademicresearchtoprovethatculturallydiversefoodcanworkasapracticalwaytohelpso.RodolfoLeyva,theleadresearcher,pointsoutthattheteamaimedtofigureouthowdailyexperiencesshaperelationsbetweendifferentsocialgroups.Theircorequestionwassimpleyetmeaningful:canfoodactasabridgeconnectingpeoplefromvariedbackgrounds?Thestudygivesapositiveanswer.Participantswhoreportedahigherenjoymentandfrequencyofeatingethnicallydiversedisheswerealsolesslikelytovoteforpoliticalpartiesandcandidatespromotingrestrictiveimmigrationpolicies.Comparedwithculturalactivitiessuchasvisitingmuseumsorattendingconcerts,whichusuallyrequirerelevantbackgroundknowledgeofpersonalinterest,foodisfarmoreaccessible.Everyoneneedstoeat,andtryingforeigncuisinesisaneasyandpleasantwaytogetintouchwithdifferentcultures.Suchtolerantmindsetsmainlycomefrompositiveinteractionswithpeopleofdifferentculturalbackgrounds,whichoftentakeplaceinrestaurantsandfoodstalls.Thesediningvenuescreaterelaxingandwelcomingatmospheres,encouragingnaturalandfriendlycommunicationwithimmigrantcommunities.Theresearchersclearlystatethatpopularizingethnicfoodcannotfundamentallyeliminate(消除)structuralinequalityorracisminsociety.However,itcreatesopportunitiesforcommunicationandmutualunderstandingbetweendifferentgroups.Withtheprocessofglobalization,thesesmallmomentsofconnectioncarrygreatvalue.28.What’stheconclusionofthesurvey?A.Exposuretoforeignfoodmayimprovesocialharmony.B.WhiteBritishadultsarelesslikelytoshowprejudice.C.IndiancurryandSpanishtapasarethemostpopular.D.Immigrantschangepeople’sopinionsaboutfood.29.Whatadvantagedoeseatingethnicfoodhaveoverothersocialactivities?A.Itoffersadeeperinsightintoculture.B.Itcostsimmigrantsmuchlessmoney.C.Ithasfewerrequirementsforpeople.D.Itinvolvesmorepersonalinterest.30.Whatistheresearchers’attitudetowardspopularizingethnicfood?A.Indifferent.B.Approving.C.Uncertain.D.Critical.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Dishes:APleasantPathtoSocialResponsibilityB.Meal:AWarmRoadtoForeignTraditionsC.Food:ADeliciousBridgetoCulturalToleranceD.Flavour:AClearMirrortoEthnicDiversityDTheAntarctic,likemanypolarregions,iswarmingfasterthantheglobalaverage,withextremeheateventsinAntarcticabecomingmorecommon.Anewstudyshowsvegetation(植被)coverageontheAntarctichasrisenmorethantenfoldinfourdecades,drivenbyfaster‑than‑averagepolarwarmingandmorefrequentheatextremes.JointlyconductedbytheuniversitiesofExeter,HertfordshireandtheBritishAntarcticSurveyandpublishedinNatureGeoscience,theresearchanalyzedsatellitedatafrom1986to2021.Vegetatedareasgrewfromlessthan1squarekilometertonearly12squarekilometers,andthegreeningrateacceleratedbyover30%between2016and2021,withanannualexpansionofover400,000squaremetres.Formermoss‑sample(苔藓样本)researchhadalreadydetecteddramaticplantgrowth,whilesatelliteimagesconfirmthiswidespread,quickeningtrend.Dr.ThomasRolandfromExeterstated,“TheplantswefindontheAntarctic—mostlymosses—growinperhapstheharshestconditionsonEarth.”Hepointedoutthatthoughiceandrockstillruletheland,thesharpgrowthofsmallvegetationareasproveshuman‑causedclimatechangeisdisturbingthisisolatedwilderness.Dr.OllyBartlettaddedthatsustainedwarmingwillenlargeplantcoverage.Extraplantorganicmaterialwillformsoil,creatingrisksofalieninvasive(入侵的)speciescarriedbytouristsorresearchers.Scientistscallforfurtherresearchintotheenvironmentalforcesbehindgreening.Dr.Rolandwarnedthatman‑madewarmingmaybringfundamentalchangestothefragilearea,raisingworriesaboutAntarctica’secologicalfuture.Theteamisnowplanningtoexplorehowplantsestablishthemselvesonnewlyice‑freelandtoforecastcomingecologicaltransformations.Theyhopetheirfurtherfindingswillofferreliableevidenceforglobalenvironmentalconservationpoliciestargetingpolarzones.32.WhatleadstotheriseofvegetationcoverageontheAntarctic?A.Plentyofrichsoilformednaturallylongago.B.Rapidwarmingandfrequentseverehotweather.C.Plantsintroducedbytravellersandscientists.D.Organicmaterialsreleasedbyplantsovertheyears.33.Whatcanweknowabouttheearliermoss‑sampleresearch?A.Itwasbaseduponthesatelliteimages.B.Itpredictedthearrivalofalienspecies.C.Itcalculatedthegrowthrateofvegetation.D.Ithadfoundtheexpansionofpolarplants.34.WhichwillDr.OllyBartlettagreewith?A.Mostmosseswilldisappearacrossthearea.B.Globalenvironmentalpolicieswillproveineffective.C.Humanactivitieswillbebannedinthisarea.D.Alieninvasivespecieswillendangerlocalones.35.Whatbenefitwillfollow‑upstudiesbring?A.HelpingstudyAntarcticecologicalprotection.B.PreventingthespreadofmossesinAntarctica.C.EnhancingthedevelopmentoftheSouthPole.D.Easingconcernsaboutinvasiveplants.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAvoidMediaMultitaskingWhenyoustudyorworkathome,haveyougrownusedtokeepingmultiplescreenson?TVs,laptops,phones—beforeyouknowit,yousufferfromtiredeyes,soreshouldersandmentalexhaustion.ManoushZomorodi,thehostofTEDRadioHour,callsthismediamultitasking,whichgivesyourbraintoomuchinformationtoprocessallatonce.36.Practisesingle_taskingHumanbrainscannottrulymultitask.Theyjustswitchrapidlybetweenactivities,whichconsumesmentalenergy,lowersefficiencyandcauseserrors.37.Fordeep‑thinkingtaskslikereadingorsolvingproblems,thisruleappliesmost.38Lookingthroughnewsorshortvideoswhentireddoesnotrefreshyourbrain—itaddstotiredness.Arealbreakmeanssteppingawayfromscreens.Forworkthatkeepsyouonscreens,takeafewminutesevery30minutestostand,walk,orstretch,whicheasesmentaltension.GuaranteequalitysleepPoorsleeporregularlatenightsleavementaltirednessunrelieved,resultingincontinuousdistractionandexhaustion.39.Tosolvetheproblem,youneedtodevelophealthybedtimeroutines.Avoidingscreensbeforebedtimeandstickingtoaregularsleepschedulehelpcompletebrainrecovery.Rebuilddeepconcentration 40.Youcanregainitthroughpractice.Setfixedscreen‑freereadingsessions.Don’texpectlongfocusatfirst;whenyourmindwanders,pauseandreturn.Graduallyextendyourfocustime.Withsteadypractice,yourbrainwillreadapttodeepthinking.A.StoprestingonphonesB.SetatimelimitonphoneuseC.Sheofferssomescience‑basedstrategiestohelpaccordinglyD.Therefore,finishonetaskentirelybeforemovingontothenextE.ConstantinformationoverloadweakensyourcontinuousattentionF.AdjustingsleephabitshelpsyouinstantlyrelievementalexhaustionG.Worsestill,itwillreducetheeffectsofothermentalrecoverystrategies英语试题第7页（共10页）第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onarainyday,Iwasdrivinghomewithmyhusbandandourthreechildren.Ontheway,we41astrangerwhosecarhadslidofftheroad.Thiswasa(an)42road,whereonlyafewvehiclespassedbyeveryhour.MyhusbandimmediatelyaskedifIwouldmindstoppingthecarsothathecouldgivethe43manahand.Theyoungdriver,whowasatmost20yearsold,had44escapedhittingatreebutgothiscar45inthickroadsidebushes.Myhusband,atallandstrongman,managedtopushthecaruphilloutoftheditch(沟)withgreat46.Meanwhile,theyoungmansatinthedriver’sseatto47thesteeringwheel.Afterthecarwasfreedfromtheditch,theyoungmanexplainedthathehadbeendriving48becausethelocalfoodbankwasabouttoclose.He49theturninganddrivingspeed,whichcausedtheaccident.Hehadstayedthereforanhour.Hedarednotcallatowtruck(拖车)forfearofthehigh50andhadnoideawhattodotosolvetheproblem.Seeinghimhungryandfrustrated,wesharedour51withhimandwaiteduntilhiscarransmoothlybeforeweleft.Icouldnothelpbut52onhistoughsituation:aloneandhelplessintheheavyrain.Iwouldhavekeptdriving,53rescuewasonitsway.Yetmyhusbandchosetoofferkindnessactively,forwhichIfeltdeeplyproud.Truekindnessliesintakingtheinitiativetohelpothersinneed.Ifirmlybelievekindnessisawarm54.Ihopethatwhenmychildrenarestuckandhelplessfarfromhomeoneday,kindstrangerswillalso55them.41.A.cameacrossB.arguedwithC.talkedaboutD.pickedup42.A.broadB.quietC.busyD.icy43.A.confusedB.emotionalC.hesitantD.desperate44.A.hardlyB.frequentlyC.narrowlyD.gradually45.A.coveredB.trappedC.repairedD.destroyed46.A.effortB.enthusiasmC.attentionD.courage47.A.fixB.testC.controlD.replace48.A.forfunB.witheaseC.onpurposeD.inahurry49.A.checkedB.identifiedC.misjudgedD.estimated50.A.costB.demandC.riskD.speed51.A.blanketsB.tyresC.flashlightsD.food52.A.countB.reflectC.decideD.insist53.A.ensuringB.forgettingC.assumingD.admitting54.A.cycleB.signC.resultD.reminder55.A.keepawayfromB.putupwithC.lookuptoD.reachoutto阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewdramadisplaysthepassion,sorrowandsentimentofLiQingzhao,thecelebratedpoet,throughmovement,musicandemotion.Thecurtainrisesonaseaoflight.Goldenlanternsglowoverhead,whileribbonsofblueandgreensilkdriftacrossthestage.Theaudiences56(transport)tothebusynightmarketinBianjing,whichwasthecapitaloftheNorthernSongDynasty.Theatmosphereisjoyousandalive.57(merchant)callouttheirgoods,festival‑goerswanderbeneaththelanterns,andayoungwomanmovesthroughthecrowd.In2024,theShanghaiDanceTheatrereleaseditsoriginaldancedramaLiQingzhao,58(give)audiencesaglimpseofitscreativeinterpretationofthelifeandworksofthepoet.Now,theproductionisscheduled59(take)thestageforthefirsttimeinBeijingthisfall.Inaspace60dance,music,andEasternaesthetics(美学)combine,audiencesinthecapitalwillbeinvitedtoreexperiencethespiritualworldofthisfemalepoet.Ratherthan61(simple)retellinghistory,thecreatorsofthedramaweredevoted62rediscoveringthewomanbehind