2026年山东省部编版初中英语八年级上册第4单元同步练习题

2026年山东省部编版初中英语八年级上册第4单元同步练习题2026年山东省部编版初中英语八年级上册第4单元同步练习题考核对象：八年级学生题型分值分布：-单项选择题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（8题，每题2分，共16分）-应用题（8题，每题4分，共24分）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Manystudents______interestedinjoiningtheschooldebateclubbecauseithelpsimprovetheirspeakingskills.A.areB.isC.wereD.arebeing2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethemeetingtomorrow.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.won’tberaining4.Mysister______tothelibraryeverySundaytoborrowbooks.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.Theboy______intheparkwhenIsawhim.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying6.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.A.willlistenB.listenC.listenedD.wouldlisten7.Themovie______at7p.m.lastnight.A.startsB.startedC.startingD.isstarting8.Myparents______metocleanthehouseyesterday.A.toldB.tellC.toldsD.telling9.Thestudents______atestnextMonday.A.willhaveB.willhasC.willhavegotD.willbehaving10.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.beC.wereD.ambeing二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theteachertoldusto______(be)quietintheclassroom.2.Ifit______(rain),wewillplayoutside.3.Mybrother______(go)tothegymeverymorning.4.Themovie______(start)at8o’clocktonight.5.Ifyou______(work)harder,youwillpasstheexam.6.Thestudents______(have)apartynextSaturday.7.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.8.IfI______(be)you,Iwouldapologizetoher.9.Theboy______(play)basketballintheparknow.10.Theteacheraskedusto______(write)areportabouttheenvironment.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.ThestudentswillhaveatestnextMonday.(√)2.Mysistergoestothelibraryeveryday.(×)3.Ifitrains,wewillnotgotothepark.(×)4.Themoviestartedat7p.m.yesterday.(√)5.Theteachertoldmetofinishmyhomework.(√)6.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.(√)7.Theboyisplayingintheparknow.(√)8.Thestudentshadatestlastweek.(√)9.Myparentstoldmetocleanthehouse.(√)10.Themoviewillstartat8o’clocktonight.(√)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whydomanystudentswanttojointheschooldebateclub?2.Whatwillyoudoifyouhavefreetimenextweekend?3.Howoftendoesyoursistergotothelibrary?4.Whathappenedyesterdayevening?5.Ifitrainstomorrow,whatwillyoudo?6.Whydidtheteacheraskyoutowriteareportabouttheenvironment?7.WhatdidtheboydointheparklastSunday?8.Howcanyouimproveyourspeakingskills?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Case1:Background:LilyisastudentinGrade8.Shewantstojointheschooldebateclubbutisafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.Question:Whatadvicecanyougiveher?2.Case2:Background:Theschoolisplanningacharityeventnextmonth.Studentsareaskedtobringusedbookstodonate.Question:Howcanyouencouragemorestudentstoparticipate?3.Case3:Background:Tomusuallyplaysvideogamesforhourseveryday.Hismotherisworriedabouthishealth.Question:WhatcanTomdotobalancehisstudyandentertainment?4.Case4:Background:Thelocalgovernmentisaskingpeopletoreduceplasticuse.Yourschoolisorganizingacampaign.Question:Whatactivitiescanyousuggestforthecampaign?5.Case5:Background:AstudentnamedSarahoftenforgetstodoherhomework.Herteacheraskshertoimproveherstudyhabits.Question:WhatsuggestionscanyougivetoSarah?6.Case6:Background:Theschoolwantstoimproveitsrecyclingprogram.Theprincipalasksstudentstogiveideas.Question:Whatsuggestionscanyoumaketohelptheschool?标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C解析：2.Manystudentsareinterestedin...（复数主语，谓语用are）3.Theteacheraskedthestudentstofinish...（祈使句，动词原形）4.Ifitdoesn’train...（一般现在时表将来）5.Mysistergoesto...（一般现在时，主语是she）6.Theboywasplaying...（过去进行时，描述过去某个时间正在发生的动作）7.Ifyoulistened...（虚拟语气，与过去事实相反）8.Themoviestarted...（一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作）9.Myparentstoldme...（一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作）10.Thestudentswillhave...（一般将来时，表示计划或安排）11.IfIwereyou...（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反）二、填空题1.be2.rains3.goes4.starts5.worked6.arehaving7.wascooking8.were9.isplaying10.write解析：11.tobequiet（动词原形作宾语补足语）12.Ifitrains...（一般现在时表将来）13.goesto...（一般现在时，主语是he）14.startsat...（一般现在时，表示固定时间）15.Ifyouworked...（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反）16.arehavingaparty...（一般将来时，表示计划或安排）17.wascookingdinner...（过去进行时，描述过去某个时间正在发生的动作）18.IfIwereyou...（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反）19.isplayingbasketball...（一般现在时，描述现在正在发生的动作）20.towriteareport...（不定式作宾语补足语）三、判断题1.√2.×3.×4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√解析：2.正确，一般将来时表示计划或安排。3.错误，一般现在时表示习惯性动作，应为goes。4.错误，Ifitrains...表示如果下雨，主句用将来否定形式。5.正确，一般过去时描述过去发生的动作。6.正确，一般过去时描述过去发生的动作。7.正确，虚拟语气，与现在事实相反。8.正确，现在进行时描述现在正在发生的动作。9.正确，一般过去时描述过去发生的动作。10.正确，一般过去时描述过去发生的动作。11.正确，一般将来时表示计划或安排。四、简答题1.Manystudentswanttojointheschooldebateclubbecauseithelpsimprovetheirspeakingskillsandconfidence.2.IfIhavefreetimenextweekend,Iwillstudyfortheexamorvisitmygrandparents.3.MysistergoestothelibraryeverySundaytoborrowbooksandreadquietly.4.Yesterdayevening,Iwatchedamoviewithmyfamilyathome.5.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwilltakeanumbrellaandgotoschoolontime.6.Theteacheraskedmetowriteareportabouttheenvironmenttoraiseawarenessaboutpollutionandrecycling.7.LastSunday,theboyplayedbasketballintheparkwithhisfriends.8.Toimprovemyspeakingskills,Icanpracticeeveryday,jointhedebateclub,andtalktonativespeakers.五、应用题1.Case1:-Advice:Youshouldjointheclubbecauseit’sagreatopportunitytoimproveyourspeakingskills.Startbypracticinginsmallgroups,anddon’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Themoreyoupractice,themoreconfidentyouwillbecome.2.Case2:-Suggestions:Youcanmakeposterstoadvertisetheevent,askteacherstoencour