中考英语•1600词+核心考点（词义+变形+搭配）D

中考英语•1600词+核心考点（词义+变形+搭配）D基础高频名词/形容词dad/daddyn.爸爸（口语）dailyadj.每日的；adv.每天；n.日报搭配：dailylife日常生活；ChinaDaily中国日报dangern.危险（常不可数；表“危险物”可复dangers）搭配：indanger处于危险中；indangerof…有…危险；outofdanger脱离危险变形：dangerousadj.危险的darkadj.黑暗的；深色的；n.黑暗搭配：before/afterdark天黑前/后；反义lightdaten.日期；约会；v.注明日期；始于搭配：outofdate过时；uptodate最新；datefrom/backto追溯到daughtern.女儿（对应son；granddaughter孙女）dayn.天；白天搭配：daybyday逐日；dayafterday日复一日；dayandnight日夜；oneday某天；theotherday前几天；thedaybeforeyesterday前天；thedayaftertomorrow后天；dayoff休息日deadadj.死的；无生命的家族：diev.／deadadj.／deathn.／dyingadj.垂死的／deadlyadj.致命的deafadj.聋的（thedeaf聋人全体）deepadj./adv.深的（地）变形：depthn.深度；deeplyadv.深深地（抽象“深深”多用deeply，如deeplymoved）degreen.度数；程度；学位搭配：tosomedegree在某种程度上deliciousadj.美味的differentadj.不同的搭配：bedifferentfrom与…不同变形：differencen.；differentlyadv.difficultadj.困难的（近hard，difficult偏“费脑筋”，hard偏“费力/硬性”）变形：difficultyn.dirtyadj.脏的（反clean）基础高频名词/形容词dad/daddyn.爸爸（口语）dailyadj.每日的；adv.每天；n.日报搭配：dailylife日常生活；ChinaDaily中国日报dangern.危险（常不可数；表“危险物”可复dangers）搭配：indanger处于危险中；indangerof…有…危险；outofdanger脱离危险变形：dangerousadj.危险的darkadj.黑暗的；深色的；n.黑暗搭配：before/afterdark天黑前/后；反义lightdaten.日期；约会；v.注明日期；始于搭配：outofdate过时；uptodate最新；datefrom/backto追溯到daughtern.女儿（对应son；granddaughter孙女）dayn.天；白天搭配：daybyday逐日；dayafterday日复一日；dayandnight日夜；oneday某天；theotherday前几天；thedaybeforeyesterday前天；thedayaftertomorrow后天；dayoff休息日deadadj.死的；无生命的家族：diev.／deadadj.／deathn.／dyingadj.垂死的／deadlyadj.致命的deafadj.聋的（thedeaf聋人全体）deepadj./adv.深的（地）变形：depthn.深度；deeplyadv.深深地（抽象“深深”多用deeply，如deeplymoved）degreen.度数；程度；学位搭配：tosomedegree在某种程度上deliciousadj.美味的differentadj.不同的搭配：bedifferentfrom与…不同变形：differencen.；differentlyadv.difficultadj.困难的（近hard，difficult偏“费脑筋”，hard偏“费力/硬性”）变形：difficultyn.dirtyadj.脏的（反clean）核心动词＋不规则变化＋短语dov.做；干（助动词）三态：do→did→done；三单does搭配：doone'shomework做作业；doagoodjob干得好；dowellin在…做得好dancev./n.跳舞；舞蹈变形：dancern.舞蹈者；搭配：dancetomusic随音乐跳舞dealv.处理；交易；n.交易；大量三态：deal→dealt→dealt搭配：dealwith处理/对待；agreatdealof＋不可数名词大量decidev.决定搭配：decidetodosth决定做；decideon/uponsth选定变形：decisionn.；搭配makeadecision/makedecisions做决定describev.描述；形容搭配：describesthtosb向某人描述（不接双宾describesbsth）；describe…as…把…描述为变形：descriptionn.；beyonddescription难以形容developv.发展；开发；培养；患（病）搭配：developahabit养成习惯；developaninterestin培养对…兴趣；developafever发烧变形：developmentn.；developingadj.发展中的；developedadj.发达的discoverv.发现（已有事物；invent才是“发明”）变形：discoveryn.discussv.讨论搭配：discusssthwithsb与某人讨论变形：discussionn.；underdiscussion在讨论中diev.死三态：die→died→died；现在分词dying搭配：dieof死于（疾病/老）；diefrom死于（意外/外因）；dieout灭绝；diedown逐渐减弱延续表达用bedead／hasbeendeadfor…，不按点时间用hasdiedforthreeyearsdigv.挖三态：dig→dug→dugdrawv.画；拉；吸引；n.平局三态：draw→drew→drawn；变形drawingn.画（作）dreamv./n.做梦；梦想三态：dream→dreamed/dreamt→dreamed/dreamt搭配：dreamof/about(doing)梦想做drinkv.喝；n.饮料三态：drink→drank→drunk；softdrink软饮drivev.驾驶；驱使；n.驾车三态：drive→drove→driven；变形drivern.；driver'slicense驾照dressv.给…穿衣；n.连衣裙/服装搭配：dressoneself自己穿；getdressed穿好；dressup盛装/扮装（接“人”不接“衣服”，给某人穿用dresssb，不用dressclothes）dropv.掉下；放弃；n.滴三态：drop→dropped→dropped（双写p）搭配：dropby/in顺便拜访；dropout退学/退出；adropofwater一滴水dependv.依靠；取决于搭配：dependon/uponsb/sth依靠/取决于；Itdepends.看情况变形：dependentadj.依赖的；independentadj.独立的dividev.分开；除以搭配：divide…into…把…分成…；变形divisionn.darev./情态敢实义：daretodo敢于做；疑问/否定可作情态darenotdodeliverv.投递；发表搭配：deliveraletter/package送信/包裹；deliveraspeech发表演讲；变形deliveryn.；deliverymann.快递员disappointv.使失望变形：disappointedadj.（人）失望的；disappointingadj.（事）令人失望的；disappointmentn.doubtv./n.怀疑搭配：nodoubt无疑；Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问…常考抽象名词＋固定搭配decisionn.决定：makeadecisiontodo；makeupone'smind近义differencen.差别：makeadifference(tosb/sth)有作用/有影响；makenodifference没区别；AandBaredifferentdifficultyn.困难（可数“难题”／不可数“费劲”）：havedifficulty(in)doingsth做…有困难；withdifficulty费力地developmentn.发展：economic/socialdevelopment；thedevelopmentof…discussionn.讨论：haveadiscussion；underdiscussiondirectionn.方向；说明：inalldirections四面八方；followdirections按说明/指示；inthedirectionof朝…方向家族：directadj.直接的/v.指导/导演；directorn.导演/主任；directlyadv.直接地dutyn.责任；值班：onduty值班；offduty下班diaryn.日记：keepadiary记日记（复diaries）dictionaryn.词典：lookupawordinthedictionary；复dictionariesdialogue/dialogn.对话diseasen.疾病（区别于illness抽象生病、sickness不适）dentistn.牙医：seeadentist其他卷面常出小词December十二月（Dec.）desk书桌；atthedesk在书桌前/学习dinner正餐/晚餐：havedinner；atdinnerdish盘子；菜（复dishes）doctor医生；博士（Dr.）；seeadoctordog狗；dollar美元；door门（nextdoor隔壁；outofdoors户外）doubleadj./v.双倍/使加倍downadv./prep.向下（反up）；sitdown；writedown；godown下降dryadj.干的（反wet）；v.弄干（dryup干涸）duck鸭；dumpling饺子（可数）；duringprep.在…期间D字母最易错五处（默写必查）die家族别混：瞬间动词die；状态dead；名词death；进行dying。延续“死三年”用hasbeendeadfor3years，不用hasdied。decide→decision，describe→description，develop→development，discuss→discussion，difficult→difficulty，different→difference，danger→dangerous。不规则三态：do/did/done；draw/drew/drawn；d