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2026年广东省东莞市高职单招英语试题含答案PartI:VocabularyandGrammar(30points)

1.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.(15points,1pointeach)

(1)I_______mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?

A.havelost

B.lost

C.amlosing

D.waslosing

Answer:A

(2)They_______tothepartylastnightbecausetheyweredelayedbythetrafficjam.

A.didn'tcome

B.haven'tcome

C.wouldn'tcome

D.don'tcome

Answer:A

(3)_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

Answer:A

(4)He_______tothemanager'sofficetodiscusshissalary.

A.went

B.goes

C.hasgone

D.isgoing

Answer:A

(5)_______youlikesomemorecoffee?

A.Can

B.Would

C.Will

D.Shall

Answer:B

(6)Theteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.

A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work

Answer:A

(7)_______youfinishthischapter,youwillunderstandthemainideaofthebook.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

Answer:A

(8)_______youliketocomeoverfordinnertonight?

A.Do

B.Would

C.Will

D.Shall

Answer:B

(9)_______youhelpmewiththisproblem,Iwillbeabletofinishtheassignmentontime.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

Answer:A

(10)_______youpleaseturnofftheradio?I'mtryingtoconcentrateonmywork.

A.Can

B.Would

C.Will

D.Shall

Answer:B

2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordgiven.(15points,1pointeach)

(1)Mybrotherisvery(happy)withhisnewjob.

Answer:happy

(2)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto(quiet)downduringtheexam.

Answer:quiet

(3)Ifyou(practice)regularly,youwillimproveyourEnglishskills.

Answer:practice

(4)Thesunwas(shine)brightlywhenwearrivedatthebeach.

Answer:shine

(5)Thecompanyhaschangedalotoverthe(year).

Answer:year

(6)Sheis(determined)tofinishherdegree,eventhoughit'sverychallenging.

Answer:determined

(7)They(decide)topostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.

Answer:decide

(8)Theweatherforecastsaysitwill(rain)tomorrow.

Answer:rain

(9)Therestaurantisfamousforits(excellent)service.

Answer:excellent

(10)Thestudent(try)hisbesttosolvetheproblem.

Answer:try

PartII:ReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1(20points)

Questions15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseittocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.However,withtheincreasingamountoftimewespendonline,itisimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersthatcomewithit.

Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheriskofidentitytheft.Hackerscanstealpersonalinformation,suchaspasswordsandcreditcardnumbers,anduseitformaliciouspurposes.Toprotectyourself,itiscrucialtousestrongpasswordsandavoidsharingsensitiveinformationonline.

AnotherissueistheaddictivenatureoftheInternet.Manypeoplespendexcessiveamountsoftimeonsocialmedia,gaming,orstreaming,whichcanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandassociatedhealthproblems.Itisimportanttofindabalanceandlimitthetimespentonline.

Lastly,theInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Itisessentialtoverifytheinformationbeforebelievingorsharingitwithothers.Thiscanbedonebycheckingthecredibilityofthesourceandcrossreferencingwithotherreliablesources.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToinformreadersaboutthedangersoftheInternet

B.ToprovidetipsonhowtousetheInternetsafely

C.TodiscussthebenefitsoftheInternet

D.Toencouragepeopletospendlesstimeonline

Answer:A

2.Whatisoneofthebiggestconcernsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theriskofidentitytheft

B.TheaddictivenatureoftheInternet

C.Theamountoftimespentonline

D.Thesourceofmisinformation

Answer:A

3.Howcanyouprotectyourselffromidentitytheftaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byspendinglesstimeonline

B.Byusingstrongpasswordsandavoidingsharingsensitiveinformation

C.Bylimitingthetimespentonsocialmedia

D.Byverifyingtheinformationbeforesharingit

Answer:B

4.WhatisthepassagesuggestingabouttheexcessiveuseoftheInternet?

A.Itcanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandassociatedhealthproblems

B.Itcancauseidentitytheft

C.Itcanresultinthespreadofmisinformation

D.Itcanmakepeoplefeelisolated

Answer:A

5.HowcanyouensurethecredibilityoftheinformationfoundontheInternet?

A.Byspendingmoretimeonline

B.Bycheckingthecredibilityofthesourceandcrossreferencingwithotherreliablesources

C.Bysharingtheinformationwithfriends

D.Byavoidingsocialmediaplatforms

Answer:B

Passage2(20points)

Questions610arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenaroundfordecades,butrecentadvancementsintechnologyhavebroughtittotheforefrontofinnovation.AIreferstotheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatwouldtypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasrecognizingpatterns,learningfromexperience,andmakingdecisions.

OneofthemostcommonapplicationsofAIisinvirtualassistants,suchasSiriandAlexa.Thesedevicesusenaturallanguageprocessingtounderstandandrespondtousercommands.Theycanperformavarietyoftasks,fromsettingreminderstoorderingproductsonline.

AnotherareawhereAIismakinganimpactishealthcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofmedicaldatatoidentifypatternsandmakepredictionsaboutpatientoutcomes.Thiscanhelpdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnosesanddeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans.

However,therearealsoconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.Asmachinesbecomemoreintelligent,thereisariskthattheycouldreplacehumanjobs,leadingtounemployment.Additionally,thereisthepotentialforAItobeusedinharmfulways,suchasdevelopingautonomousweaponssystems.

6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence

B.TheapplicationsofAIinvirtualassistants

C.TheimpactofAIonhealthcare

D.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAI

Answer:D

7.WhatisonecommonapplicationofAImentionedinthepassage?

A.Autonomousweaponssystems

B.Virtualassistants

C.Onlineshoppingplatforms

D.Socialmediaalgorithms

Answer:B

8.HowcanAIalgorithmshelpinthehealthcareindustry?

A.Byperformingsurgery

B.Byanalyzinglargeamountsofmedicaldatatomakepredictions

C.Byprescribingmedication

D.Byconductingresearch

Answer:B

9.WhatisoneoftheconcernsmentionedinthepassageregardingAI?

A.ThepotentialforAItoreplacehumanjobs

B.ThelimitedapplicationsofAI

C.ThedifficultyofprogrammingAI

D.ThehighcostofimplementingAI

Answer:A

10.WhatisthepassagesuggestingaboutthefutureofAI?

A.Itwillbecomeobsolete

B.Itwillcontinuetoadvanceandhaveasignificantimpactonvariousindustries

C.Itwillbebannedduetoethicalconcerns

D.Itwillonlybeusedinvirtualassistants

Answer:B

PartIII:Writing(30points)

1.Writeanessayofatleast150wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."(15points)

Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesurvivalandwellbeingofourplanetanditsinhabitants.Withtheincreasingpopulationandrapidindustrialization,theenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallenges,suchaspollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Ifwedonottakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,wewillfacesevereconsequencesinthefuture.

Firstly,environmentalprotectionisessentialformaintainingthehealthofecosystems.Pollutionanddeforestationdestroynaturalhabitats,leadingtotheextinctionofplantandanimalspecies.Thislossofbiodiversitycandisruptthebalanceofecosystemsandhavearippleeffectonotherspecies,includinghumans.

Secondly,environmentalprotectionisvitalforhumanhealth.Airandwaterpollutioncancauserespiratoryandcardiovascularproblems,aswellasotherdiseases.Byreducingpollutionandpromotingsustainablepractices,wecanimprovethequalityoflifeforallpeople.

Lastly,environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthelongtermsustainabilityofourplanet.Ifwecontinuetoexploitnaturalresourceswithoutconsideringtheconsequences,wewilleventuallydepletethem,leavingfuturegenerationswithouttheresourcestheyneedtosurvive.

Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisofutmostimportance.Wemusttakecollectiveaction

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