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2026年广东省东莞市高职单招英语试题含答案PartI:VocabularyandGrammar(30points)
1.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.(15points,1pointeach)
(1)I_______mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?
A.havelost
B.lost
C.amlosing
D.waslosing
Answer:A
(2)They_______tothepartylastnightbecausetheyweredelayedbythetrafficjam.
A.didn'tcome
B.haven'tcome
C.wouldn'tcome
D.don'tcome
Answer:A
(3)_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.
A.If
B.Unless
C.While
D.Because
Answer:A
(4)He_______tothemanager'sofficetodiscusshissalary.
A.went
B.goes
C.hasgone
D.isgoing
Answer:A
(5)_______youlikesomemorecoffee?
A.Can
B.Would
C.Will
D.Shall
Answer:B
(6)Theteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.
A.towork
B.working
C.worked
D.work
Answer:A
(7)_______youfinishthischapter,youwillunderstandthemainideaofthebook.
A.If
B.Unless
C.While
D.Because
Answer:A
(8)_______youliketocomeoverfordinnertonight?
A.Do
B.Would
C.Will
D.Shall
Answer:B
(9)_______youhelpmewiththisproblem,Iwillbeabletofinishtheassignmentontime.
A.If
B.Unless
C.While
D.Because
Answer:A
(10)_______youpleaseturnofftheradio?I'mtryingtoconcentrateonmywork.
A.Can
B.Would
C.Will
D.Shall
Answer:B
2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordgiven.(15points,1pointeach)
(1)Mybrotherisvery(happy)withhisnewjob.
Answer:happy
(2)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto(quiet)downduringtheexam.
Answer:quiet
(3)Ifyou(practice)regularly,youwillimproveyourEnglishskills.
Answer:practice
(4)Thesunwas(shine)brightlywhenwearrivedatthebeach.
Answer:shine
(5)Thecompanyhaschangedalotoverthe(year).
Answer:year
(6)Sheis(determined)tofinishherdegree,eventhoughit'sverychallenging.
Answer:determined
(7)They(decide)topostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.
Answer:decide
(8)Theweatherforecastsaysitwill(rain)tomorrow.
Answer:rain
(9)Therestaurantisfamousforits(excellent)service.
Answer:excellent
(10)Thestudent(try)hisbesttosolvetheproblem.
Answer:try
PartII:ReadingComprehension(40points)
Passage1(20points)
Questions15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseittocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.However,withtheincreasingamountoftimewespendonline,itisimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersthatcomewithit.
Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheriskofidentitytheft.Hackerscanstealpersonalinformation,suchaspasswordsandcreditcardnumbers,anduseitformaliciouspurposes.Toprotectyourself,itiscrucialtousestrongpasswordsandavoidsharingsensitiveinformationonline.
AnotherissueistheaddictivenatureoftheInternet.Manypeoplespendexcessiveamountsoftimeonsocialmedia,gaming,orstreaming,whichcanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandassociatedhealthproblems.Itisimportanttofindabalanceandlimitthetimespentonline.
Lastly,theInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Itisessentialtoverifytheinformationbeforebelievingorsharingitwithothers.Thiscanbedonebycheckingthecredibilityofthesourceandcrossreferencingwithotherreliablesources.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToinformreadersaboutthedangersoftheInternet
B.ToprovidetipsonhowtousetheInternetsafely
C.TodiscussthebenefitsoftheInternet
D.Toencouragepeopletospendlesstimeonline
Answer:A
2.Whatisoneofthebiggestconcernsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theriskofidentitytheft
B.TheaddictivenatureoftheInternet
C.Theamountoftimespentonline
D.Thesourceofmisinformation
Answer:A
3.Howcanyouprotectyourselffromidentitytheftaccordingtothepassage?
A.Byspendinglesstimeonline
B.Byusingstrongpasswordsandavoidingsharingsensitiveinformation
C.Bylimitingthetimespentonsocialmedia
D.Byverifyingtheinformationbeforesharingit
Answer:B
4.WhatisthepassagesuggestingabouttheexcessiveuseoftheInternet?
A.Itcanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandassociatedhealthproblems
B.Itcancauseidentitytheft
C.Itcanresultinthespreadofmisinformation
D.Itcanmakepeoplefeelisolated
Answer:A
5.HowcanyouensurethecredibilityoftheinformationfoundontheInternet?
A.Byspendingmoretimeonline
B.Bycheckingthecredibilityofthesourceandcrossreferencingwithotherreliablesources
C.Bysharingtheinformationwithfriends
D.Byavoidingsocialmediaplatforms
Answer:B
Passage2(20points)
Questions610arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenaroundfordecades,butrecentadvancementsintechnologyhavebroughtittotheforefrontofinnovation.AIreferstotheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatwouldtypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasrecognizingpatterns,learningfromexperience,andmakingdecisions.
OneofthemostcommonapplicationsofAIisinvirtualassistants,suchasSiriandAlexa.Thesedevicesusenaturallanguageprocessingtounderstandandrespondtousercommands.Theycanperformavarietyoftasks,fromsettingreminderstoorderingproductsonline.
AnotherareawhereAIismakinganimpactishealthcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofmedicaldatatoidentifypatternsandmakepredictionsaboutpatientoutcomes.Thiscanhelpdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnosesanddeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans.
However,therearealsoconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.Asmachinesbecomemoreintelligent,thereisariskthattheycouldreplacehumanjobs,leadingtounemployment.Additionally,thereisthepotentialforAItobeusedinharmfulways,suchasdevelopingautonomousweaponssystems.
6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence
B.TheapplicationsofAIinvirtualassistants
C.TheimpactofAIonhealthcare
D.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAI
Answer:D
7.WhatisonecommonapplicationofAImentionedinthepassage?
A.Autonomousweaponssystems
B.Virtualassistants
C.Onlineshoppingplatforms
D.Socialmediaalgorithms
Answer:B
8.HowcanAIalgorithmshelpinthehealthcareindustry?
A.Byperformingsurgery
B.Byanalyzinglargeamountsofmedicaldatatomakepredictions
C.Byprescribingmedication
D.Byconductingresearch
Answer:B
9.WhatisoneoftheconcernsmentionedinthepassageregardingAI?
A.ThepotentialforAItoreplacehumanjobs
B.ThelimitedapplicationsofAI
C.ThedifficultyofprogrammingAI
D.ThehighcostofimplementingAI
Answer:A
10.WhatisthepassagesuggestingaboutthefutureofAI?
A.Itwillbecomeobsolete
B.Itwillcontinuetoadvanceandhaveasignificantimpactonvariousindustries
C.Itwillbebannedduetoethicalconcerns
D.Itwillonlybeusedinvirtualassistants
Answer:B
PartIII:Writing(30points)
1.Writeanessayofatleast150wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."(15points)
Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesurvivalandwellbeingofourplanetanditsinhabitants.Withtheincreasingpopulationandrapidindustrialization,theenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallenges,suchaspollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Ifwedonottakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,wewillfacesevereconsequencesinthefuture.
Firstly,environmentalprotectionisessentialformaintainingthehealthofecosystems.Pollutionanddeforestationdestroynaturalhabitats,leadingtotheextinctionofplantandanimalspecies.Thislossofbiodiversitycandisruptthebalanceofecosystemsandhavearippleeffectonotherspecies,includinghumans.
Secondly,environmentalprotectionisvitalforhumanhealth.Airandwaterpollutioncancauserespiratoryandcardiovascularproblems,aswellasotherdiseases.Byreducingpollutionandpromotingsustainablepractices,wecanimprovethequalityoflifeforallpeople.
Lastly,environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthelongtermsustainabilityofourplanet.Ifwecontinuetoexploitnaturalresourceswithoutconsideringtheconsequences,wewilleventuallydepletethem,leavingfuturegenerationswithouttheresourcestheyneedtosurvive.
Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisofutmostimportance.Wemusttakecollectiveaction
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