沪教版七年级上册英语Unit1-8单元课文缩减版 写作句型阅读复习资料

七年级上册沪教缩减版Unit1Friendship缩减原则：1.保留原文的基本结构；2.保留原文用于写作的主要句型，如WhenI...,turntosbforhelp等句型；3.能够用于回答课本练习的四个问题：WhydoesChenMingthinkLiHuaishelpful?HowdoChenMingandLiHuagetalongwitheachother?IsChenMingchangingforthebetter?How?WhatdoesChenMingsayaboutfriendship?Unit2SchoollifeMynameisLiHua.IstartedjuniorhighschoolthisSeptember.Classesstartat8:00a.m.Ihavesevenclasseseveryday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Geographyisanewsubjectforme.Morningbreakstartsat9:40a.m.Iruntotheplaygroundanddosportswithmyfriends.Thebreakendsat10:10a.m.Wehavealunchbreakfrom12:00p.m.to2:00p.m.Afterlunch,Iusuallygotothebookcornerinourclassroomtoread.Classesendat4:25p.m.Manystudentsjoinafter-schoolactivities.IgotothePing-pongClub.Wewilltakepartintheschoolping-ponggamenextmonth.It'sexcitingtobeajuniorhighschoolstudent.Ihaveagoodtimeatschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.缩减原则：保留原文的基本结构；按照本语篇的时间线来缩减，服务于作文；可出一个活动时间排序题，让学生进一步理解时间顺序；Puttheactivitiesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.Writetheletters1–5.a.Gotothebookcornertoreadb.Haveclassesat8:00a.m.c.GotothePing-pongClubd.Dosportswithfriendsduringmorningbreake.Classesendat4:25p.m.4.课本22页的4个题目只保留了最后一个：WhatdoesLiHuathinkofhisschoollife?Unit3TheseasonsTherearefourseasonsinayear,andeachseasonhasitsspecialfeatures.SpringLifebeginsagaininspring.Thesnowmelts,andnaturewakesup.Warmrainfallsontheforestsandfields.Plantsstarttogrow,andbirdscomebackfromthesouth.Farmersbegintoworktheirland.Itisatimeofnewlifeandnewhope.SummerSummerisbrightandnoisy.Theweatherishot.Cicadassingloudly.Thereisoftenthunderandlightningintheafternoon.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachandswiminthesea.Itisnicetoeaticecreamorfreshfruitinsummer.AutumnAutumnisbeautifulandfullofcolour.Theweatheriscoolanddry.Inautumn,leavesturnbrown,redoryellowandstartfallingfromthetrees.Squirrelsgatherfoodforthecoldwinter.Farmersarebusywiththeharvest.Itisgreattogoonafamilyoutingatthistimeofyear.WinterWinterispeacefulandfun.Itiscoldandsnowyinmanyplaces.Bearsandsnakesfindwarmplacestosleepthroughthewinter.Childrenlovewinterbecausetheylovetoplayinthesnow.缩减原则：改动不大，可以参照多模态语篇来进行阅读；参照课本38页Readingcomprehension的第一题的结构化知识来进行改编，保留Weather/Plantsandanimals/Humanactivities三个维度的主要内容；标红的句型：It’sadj.todosth这个句型在前面两个单元中都有用于表达做某事的感受，所以老师可以重点关注。Unit4TheEarthTheamazingplanetTheEarthisanamazingplanet!Someplacesareveryhot,liketheareasneartheequator.Somearefreezingcold,liketheNorthandSouthPoles.Therearefieldsandmountains,riversandseas,forestsanddeserts.TheplantsonEartharewonderfulinmanydifferentways.Thetallesttreescanreachover100metresinheight.Thesmallestplantisassmallasagrainofrice.TheEarthishometomillionsofanimals.Tigersandlionsliveonland,birdsflyinthesky,andbluewhalesliveinthesea.Animalsmakeourplanetlovelyandinteresting.TheEarthprovidesuswithfood,water,airandenergy.Itisourhomeandtheonlyplanetweknowthatsupportslife.Let’slearnaboutandtakecareofourhome.缩减原则：1.原文Readingstrategy是Identifyingthetopicsentenceofaparagraph，因此保留原文的基本结构和各段中心句。2.围绕课本Readingcomprehension保留四组核心信息:=1\*GB3①naturalplaces：hot/coldplaces,fields/mountains/rivers/seas/forests/deserts=2\*GB3②plants：tallesttrees/smallestplant=3\*GB3③animals：land/sky/sea=4\*GB3④whattheEarthgivesus:food/water/air/energy

这样主阅读后Readingcomprehension图片匹配题仍然可以直接使用。3.保留三个证据题所需的信息。缩减后仍然能够回答：=1\*GB3①TherearebothhotandcoldplacesonEarth.=2\*GB3②TheEarthisfulloflife.=3\*GB3③TheEarthisveryimportanttous.4.删除“最高山峰8,800多米、最深海域10,000多米”等次要数字信息，减少学生记忆负担；但保留Thereare.../behometo/provideuswith.../takecareof...等后续口语和写作中可迁移的表达。Unit5OfftospaceFlyingtotheMoonI’msohappy!TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintospace.OurspaceshipwillleavetheEarthat9:00a.m.andtakeustotheMoon.Ican’twait!TheMoonisaround380,000kilometresfromtheEarth,soit’lltakeusaboutthreedaystogetthere.Thegravityinspaceisveryweak,sowe’llfloataroundinthespaceship.We’llsleepinsleepingbagsandtiethemtothewall.Becauseofthelowgravity,ourbodiesmaygetweak,sowe’llhavetodoexerciseeveryday.Whenwearrive,I’mgoingtowalkontheMoon.Wecanjumpveryhightherebecauseweweighmuchless.I’llhavetowearaspacesuitbecausethereisnoairontheMoon.Thereisnosoundthereeither.I’mgoingtotakelotsofphotos.I’msureit’llbeawonderfultrip!缩减原则：1.保留日记体和原文的时间推进结构。开头写“出发前的期待”，中间写“飞行中的困难”，随后写“到达月球后要做的事情”，结尾表达感受。这样仍然可以作为Unit5“dreamtriptospace”写作的范文。2.完整保留Travelplan六项核心信息：=1\*GB3①Destination:theMoon=2\*GB3②Departuretime:9:00a.m.=3\*GB3③Transport:spaceship=4\*GB3④Traveltime:aboutthreedays=5\*GB3⑤Difficulties:weakgravity/exercise/noair=6\*GB3⑥ThingsIwanttodo:walkontheMoon/takephotos

因此课本第70页第一题可以基本原样保留。3.保留4个T/F判断题所需要的直接证据：缩减后不会影响原有阅读检测。特别保留so/because构成的因果关系，如：Thegravity...isveryweak,so...becausethereisnoair...

因为本篇Readingstrategy正是Recognizingcauseandeffect。Unit6TravellingaroundAsiaAguidetoShanghaiInShanghai,EastmeetsWest,andtraditionmeetsmodernity.Herearethreefamoustouristspots.XintiandiXintiandiisfamousforitsshikumenbuildings.TheyareamixoftraditionalChineseandWesternstyles.Today,therearemanyrestaurantsandshopsinthearea.YoucanalsovisittheSiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)andlearnaboutitshistory.TheBundTheBundiswhereoldmeetsnew.Lookwest,andyouwillseeoldWestern-stylebuildings.LookeastacrosstheHuangpuRiver,andyouwillseemodernskyscrapers.YoucanwalkalongtheBundandenjoytheamazingnightviews.YuGardenYuGardenisover400yearsold.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandculture,youwilllovethisplace.Inside,therearemanybeautifultraditionalbuildings.Youcanalsobuylocalfoodandgiftsthere.缩减原则：必须保留travelguide的文本特征。保留标题AguidetoShanghai和三个景点的小标题，因为本课Readingstrategy是Usingtextfeatures，标题、小标题和图片本身就是阅读教学内容。2.严格依据第86页Readingcomprehension的表格进行信息筛选。缩减后仍保留：Xintiandi：shikumenbuildings/restaurantsandshops/theSite...TheBund：oldWestern-stylebuildings/skyscrapers/nightviewsYuGarden：over400yearsold/traditionalbuildings/localfoodandgifts

因此原表格的7个空仍然都能完成。3.保留支撑主题句的关键证据。开头仍为：EastmeetsWest,andtraditionmeetsmodernity.

正文对应保留：

amixoftraditionalChineseandWesternstyles

TheBundiswhereoldmeetsnew.从而保证Readingcomprehension第2题第(3)小题仍然成立。Unit7LiNaandLiuWeiarenewstudentsatYangguangJuniorHighSchool.Lastmonth,theywenttotheClubsFair.Itwasverycrowdedbutfun.First,theyvisitedtheRocketClub.Aboytoldthemtheclubcouldteachstudentstodesign,buildandlaunchrockets.Thenhelaunchedarocket.Itflewhighintotheskyanddisappeared.LiNaandLiuWeifeltverysurprised.Soon,agirlshouted,“Watchout!”Atoyplaneflewquicklypastthem.Thegirlsaidsorry.Herplanerunsonsolarpower.SheisamemberoftheSolarPowerClub.Theymakewonderfulmachines.Themachinesgettheirenergyfromthesun.SheletLiNatrytheremotecontroltoflytheplane.Afterthat,LiuWeisawbeautifulpaper-cuts.TheywenttotheCraftClub.Aclubmembertoldthemtheycouldcutpaperintomanydifferentprettyshapes.LiNaandLiuWeiwereexcitedaboutalltheseclubs.Theybothwantedtojoineveryclub.用到的重点生词（来自单词表&词汇练习）fair,rocket,launch,shout,solarpower,member,shapeUnit8StampshavestoriestotellZhaoRuigivesapresentationabouthisstampcollection.Collectingstampsishishobby.Stampsarebeautiful,andtheycanteachhimaboutthehistoryandcultureofdifferentcountrie