福建省龙岩市连城县第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文不含音频）

连城一中2026-2027学年上期高二年级月考1英语试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomanleavetheparty?A.Atabout6pm. B.Atabout6:30pm. C.Atabout7pm.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Writeherpaper. B.Dosometyping. C.Havelunch.3.Whatistheman'sopinionabouthisjob?A.Well-paid. B.Boring. C.Challenging.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Buyingthesuppliesnow.B.Visitingthebookstorelater.C.Signingupforthesameclass.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atalentcontest. B.Aplay. C.Aperformer.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatstyleisthebook?A.Historical. B.Romantic. C.Adventurous.7.Whydoesn'tthewomanexplaintheending?A.Shehasdifficultydoingit.B.Shedoesn'twanttoruinit.C.Shedoesn'trememberit.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.Shemetherfriends. B.Shetookayogaclass. C.Shevisitedthesportscenter.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthesportscenter?A.Ithasagreatbookingsystem. B.Ithasfriendlytrainers. C.Itistooexpensive.试卷第10页，共10页听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatisthemanhavingtroubledoing?A.Downloadingsoftware. B.Gettingadelivery. C.Settingupaprinter.11.Whathappenedduringtheman'slunchbreak?A.Someonefixedhiscomputer.B.Lillianusedhisprinter. C.Hispackagearrived.12.WhatdoesLillianremindthemantodo?A.Checkthelight. B.Findthehandbook. C.Callthedeliveryman.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhathasRosiefoundaplacefor?A.Abirthdayparty. B.Adinnerparty. C.Agraduationparty.14.Whydidn'tRosiechooseBrown'sCafe?A.Itistooold. B.Itwillbeclosedthen. C.Ithasnofreerooms.15.WhatdoesRosiesayabouttheGardenHouse?A.Itisquitefar. B.Itisratherexpensive. C.Itisnotbigenough.16.Wheredidthemangolastweek?A.TheOperaCafe. B.TheRiversHotel. C.TheUniversityHotel.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhendidtheartsattractMartin'sattention?A.Whenhewasateenager.B.AfterhereturnedtoParis.C.WhilehestudiedinLondon.18.WhatdidMartindoin1888?A.Hetookoverhisfather'scompany.B.HecontinuedhisstudiesinParis.C.Heboughtafamoustheater.19.WhatwasMartinbestknownfor?A.Advertisingfilms. B.Fantasyfilms. C.Seriousplays.20.WhatissaidaboutMartin?A.Hebecamefamousafterhedied.B.Heproducedfilmsbutneverstarredinthem.C.Hiscontributionwasrecognizedinthelate1920s.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A试卷第10页，共10页Readingislikeexerciseforthemind.Ithelpsusthinkorescapeintonewworlds.Today,weaskedtheHappifulTeamtointroduceabookoftheirfavourites.Wehopeoureffortswillinspireyoutotakeabreakfromscreens,relaxonthesofawithacupoftea,andenjoyagoodbook.JoFerguson,HeadofMembership:IwouldprobablychoosePrisonersofGeographybyTimMarshall.It'sahighlyaccessibleandinterestingreadthatexamineshowgeographyhasinfluenced-andcontinuestosignificantlyinfluence-politicsacrosstheworld.BonnieEvieGifford,CreativeWriterandProducer:IrecommendFangirlbyRainbowRowell.Ifyou'veeverhadthatawkward,nerdy(书呆子气的)universityexperiencewhereyoujustcouldn'tfitin,whereyoudisagreedwithaprofessor,orfoundyourselfbeingtakenadvantageofbyyourmates,Fangirlwilltotallyspeaktoyou.KatWheeler,EditorialAssistant:TherearesomanybooksthatIloveandthathavechangedmylifeinallkindsofways.ButIthinkAnimalFarmbyGeorgeOrwellisamust,mainlybecauseit'ssoaccessiblebutsoimportant.Ittellsafablestoryinwhichtheanimalsoverthrowthefarmerandestablishaperfecthomeland,butfallintodegeneration(堕落)atlast.KateNicholls,ContentProducer:ThelatestbooktoblowmeawayhastobeEatupbyRubyTandoh.Foodandeatingplaysuchanimportantroleinourlivesandaffectssomanythings,frombodyimagetoclass.Puttingtogetherfactsandstatistics(数据)withpersonalarticlesandseveralrecipes(食谱),I'mreallyfondofRuby'swritingstyleandalwayswantmore.21.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellbooks. B.Torecommendbooks.C.Toteachhowtochoosebooks. D.Tointroduceabook-lovingteam.22.Whichbookfocusesonself-discoveryandfindingpersonalidentity?A.PrisonersofGeography. B.Fangirl.C.AnimalFarm. D.Eatup.23.WhydoesKatNichollslikeEatUp?A.Itfocusesontraditionalrecipes. B.Itplaysanimportantroleinherlife.C.Ittalksaboutbodyimageissues. D.Itisinterestingincontentandstyle.BWildfireshaverecentlyseriouslydestroyedareasacrosstheworld.Hopingtoreduceharm,researchersledbyYapeiWang,achemistatRenminUniversityofChina,saytheyhavedevelopedasensortodetectsuchwildfiresearlierandwithlesseffort.Presentdetectionmethodsrelyheavilyonhumanwatchfulness,whichcandelayan试卷第10页，共10页effectiveresponse.Theteamsaysitsnewsensorcanbeplacedneartreetrunks'basesandsendawirelesssignaltoanearbyreceiverifthereisasharptemperatureincrease.Thatheatalsopowersthesensoritself,withnoneedtoreplacebatteries.Thesuddentemperaturechangewillproduceelectrons(电子)tomovewithintheliquids,creatingelectricalenergytosendthesignal.McCarty,ageographeratMiamiUniversitysaysplacessuchasSanDiego-wherewildlandandcitymeet-couldbenefitfromsensorslikethis.Whenafirebreaksoutinavalleythatextendstosomeone'sproperty,shesays,withsuchadevice,"asahomeowner,youwillknowitearlierthanthefireagency."Andsheaddsthatitisevenmoreimportanttoimprovecooperationamongthedifferentagenciesinvolvedinfirefighting.Wangsayshisteam'snextstepsaretoextendthedevice'ssignalrangebeyondthepresent100meters,whichcanlimititspracticaluse,andtodevelopaprotectivecoverforit.Thesensor'seffectiveness,Wangnotes,willalsoneedtobetestedinthefield.24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewsensor?A.Itproducesresponsemoreeasily. B.Itreplacesbatteriesitself.C.Itdependsonhumanobservation. D.Itsendsawirelesssignalcontinuously.25.What'sMcCarty'sattitudetowardsthenewsensor?A.Critical. B.Ambiguous.C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.26.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutifthepassagecontinues?A.Howpeopleusethenewsensor.B.Howmuchthenewsensorcosts.C.HowWang'steambetterthenewsensor.D.Howthenewsensorcomesintoeffect.27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Aresearchintowildfires. B.Awidelyacceptednewsensor.C.Differentopinionsonanewsensor. D.Anewsensortodetectwildfires.CArecentrobotsportscompetitionshowedhumanoidrobotsrunning,falling,gettingup,andcontinuingtothefinishline.ThiseventreflectsthecurrentstateofAIandhasraisedpublicawareness.Atthesametime,risingAIstock(股票)pricesshowthatinvestorsareoptimisticaboutitsfuture.InChina,usingAIinworkanddailylifehasbecomeanationalgoal.Lastmonth,theStateCouncilreleasedaplanforthe"AI+"initiative.ThisplanaimstobringAIintoallindustriesover10years,inthreestages,tobuildnewsmarteconomicandsocialsystems.Asurveyshowsthat53.1%ofpeopleareexcitedaboutAI,26%arepleasantlysurprised,and11%feelnegative.ThisoptimismcomesfromthebeliefthatAIwillchangelifejustlike试卷第10页，共10页mobileinternetdid.ThisissimilartothesuccessofChina's"Internet+"planoverthepasttenyears,whichhelpedimproveindustriesandpeople'slives.However,AIalsobringsworries.SomefearthatAI"silicon(硅)-basedworkers"mighttakehumanjobs,andthatrelyingtoomuchonAIcouldweakenhumanthinkingskills.ResearchfromMITfoundthatpeoplewhouseAIalothaveweakerbrainconnections.Othercurrentproblemsinclude"blackboxes"(whenAIgivesunpredictableresultsbecauseitlearnsfromdata)and"modelhallucinations"(whenAIgiveswronganswersbasedonuntesteddata).Althoughsomepeopleareworried,thiswillnotstopAIfrommovingforward.Asanimportantareainglobalcompetition,AI'sdevelopmentiscertain.The"AI+"planalsofocusesonsafetyandincludesrulestopreventmisuse.Likeothermajornewtechnologiesinthepast,AIwillneedtimetoimprove.Expertssaytoday'sproblemswillhelptheindustrybecomemorecarefulandleadtoimportantbreakthroughsinthefuture.28.WhatisthemaingoalofChina's"AI+"initiativementionedinthetext?A.ToreducethepriceofAIstocks.B.TocombineAIwithallindustries.C. TostoppeoplefromusingAIindailylife.D.TomakeAIrobotswinallsportscompetitions.29.WhyaremanypeopleoptimisticaboutAI?A.BecausetheythinkAIwillchangelife. B.BecauseAIwillreplaceallhumanjobs.C.BecauseAIcansolveallhealthproblems.D.BecauseAIrobotsarefasterthanhumans.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"modelhallucinations"mean?A.AIrobotsmakingerrorsduringtasks.B. WeakerbrainconnectionsinAIusers.C. AImistakescausedbyunprovendata.D.UnpredictableresultsfromAIlearningfromdata.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardAI'sfuture?A.Totallyindifferent,ignoringAI.B.Fullynegative,fearingjoblosses.C.Deeplydoubtful,questioningAI'svalue.D.Cautiouslyhopeful,balancingrisksandprogress.DTellmeaboutwhatyouhadfordinnerlastnight.Youcouldgiveperceptual(感知的)descriptionsofhowyourfoodlookedandtasted.Oryoucouldfocusmoreonconceptualexperiences,suchaswhatthatfoodmadeyouthinkandfeel.Anewbrainstudyfoundthat试卷第10页，共10页tellingthesamestorydifferentwaysactivatesdifferentmemorymechanismsinthelistener'sbrain.SignySheldon,apsychologiststudyingmemoryatMcGillUniversity,andhercolleaguesasked35participantstolistentotwoversionsofthesamerestaurantstory.Inthefirstversion,thenarratorsays,"Foodwasfinallyserved.Irememberthetwo-foot-longpeppermill(研磨器)thewaiterusedtoseasonourdishes.Myspaghettinoodleswerecircledaroundthreemeatballsonmyplate.Itlookedreallygood."Inthesecond,hesaid,"Irememberthinkingtomyselfhowdeliciousthespaghettiwas.Lookingback,I'mnotsureifitwasbecauseIwasstarving."Whenparticipantsrecalledthestorythattheyheardwithconceptualdetailsinthescanner,theirbrainhippocampi(海马区)activatedalongwithpartsofabrainnetworkcalledthedefaultmodenetwork,orDMN,thatisactivewhenprocessinginformationaboutoneself,one'semotions,andmore.Incontrast,whenpeoplerecalledperception-heavystories,thehippocampiactivatedalongwithbrainnetworksoutsideoftheDMN,includingtheleftbrainregion.Thisareaisknowntobeactivewhenrecallingmemoriesthatcontaindetailsfromvarioussenses.Thoughparticipantsrememberedbothtypesofstoriesequallywellintheshortterm,theytendedtoprefertheconceptualstoriestotheperceptualonesandweremoreconfidentintheirrecollectionsofthem.Suchpreferencemaybeespeciallytrueaspeoplegetolder.Researchshowsthataspeopleage,theyshiftawayfromvivid,event-specificsensorydetailsandtowardmemoriesthatgraspthemainpointsofwhathappened,shapinghowtheyrememberwhattheyweretold.Whenwe'reyoung,"Thingsarereallynovel.We'regoingtopayattentiontoeverything,"Sheldonsays."Butaswegetolder,weusememoriesmoreforsocialconnection,andweoftenarerecallinganddescribingthingsthatwearemorefamiliarwith."32.Whatisthedifferencebetweentwoversionsofthesamerestaurantstory?A.Thetonesofvoice. B.Theintensityofemotion.C.Thevarietyoffood. D.Thetypesofdescription.33.WhichstorymakesDMNinthebrainactive?A.Theteddybearmakesmecomforted. B. Theairfeelscoolonmyskin.C.Thesunflowerisdancinginthewind.D.Thecoffeesmellsrichandtastesbitter.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhelastparagraph?A.Conceptualstories. B.Researchsteps.C.Socialpreferences. D.Perceptualdetails.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Storiessharpenyourmind B.Storytellingmethodscount试卷第10页，共10页C.Youarewhatyoumemorize D.Confidencedeepensbonding第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SocialmediaandtheInternetarepowerfultoolsthatareanimportantpartofourdailylives.___36___But,sometimes,usingthemtoomuchcanstressusoutandnegativelyaffectotheraspectsofourlives.HerearesomeusefulwaystomanagesocialmediaandInternetuseandfocusonourmentalhealth.____37____FindoutwheretostartreducingyoursocialmediaandInternetuse.UseanapplikeRescueTimeonyourcomputertolearnwhatsitesandsocialmediayou'reusingmostoften.Onceyouknowwheremostofyourtimeisgoingonyourdevices,youcantrydifferentwaystostopvisitingthosesitesandapps.Turnoffsocialmedianotifications(通知)ondevices.Onceyoureceiveanotification,youfeelastrongurgetocheckitimmediately.Gointotheappsettingsonyourdeviceforeachsocialmediaappandturnoffallthenotifications.38_____Ifyoudon'tneedtobeurgentlyinformedofincomingworkemails,goaheadandturnoffyouremailnotificationsaswell!Limithowoftenyoucheckyourdevices.Ifyoufindyourselfcheckingsocialmediaevery15minutes,startbylimitingyourcheckstoevery30minutes.Whenthatgetseasier,increasethetimebetweenchecksto45minutesor1hour.Ifit'sstillhardtoavoidgrabbingitfrequently,putitinanotherroom.39____Separateonlineandofflinetime.Pickatimeinthemorningtocheckemailsandnews.GiveyourselfacutofftoclosetheInternetandfocusonotheractivitiesandresponsibilities.Turnyourphoneoffwhenyouaredriving,inameeting,eatingameal,hangingoutwithfriends,oratthegym.______40Betteryet,don'tbringyourphoneunlessyoureallyneedit.A.Trackwhereyouspendmostofyourtime.B.Weusethemtolearn,communicate,work,andmore.C.RemoveappslikeFacebookandTwitterfromyourphone.试卷第10页，共10页D.Practicegivingyourfullattentiontowhatyou'redoing.E.Or,leaveitinabagorinaclosettokeepitoutofarm'sreach.F.Ifyoufeelanxiousafterusingsocialmedia,youprobablyneedabreak.G.Thatway,therewillbenoconstantbuzzing(嗡嗡声),dinging,andbeeping.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tenyearsago,IplayedfortheStanfordUniversityfootballteam.Andtheturningpointofmycollegefootballcareercameinthesecondpracticeseasonofmythirdyear.Inninety-five-degreeheat,I____41____andwasrushedtothehospital.Lyingintherecoveryroom,Irealizedthatmy___42___breakdownsymbolizedbroaderfrustrationsIfeltplayingcollegefootball.Asaresult,Ilostmy___43___aftertheaccident.Bycontrast,myeducationallifeineconomicsandEnglishwas___44__.Despitethetoughfootballpractices,I___45__apassionforthetwosubjects.Andmyeffortsgeneratedhighmarksandpraisefromprofessors,butthissuccessmademy__46__withfootballmorepronounced.Sensingmyincreasingfrustrations,my____47____offeredsomeadvice.Insteadofdevotingmyenergiestophysical___48__,hesaid,IshouldapproachcollegefootballwiththesamementalfocusIbroughttomy__49__studies.Istudiedfilmanddiscoveredwaystomakeoffensiveplaysandbecomeamore____50____player.InourseasonopeneragainstBrighamYoungUniversity,_____51____withrenewedconfidence,Iperformedquitewell.Throughacombinationoffilm___52___andwillpower,Ibecamealeaderofourteam.Themost_____53_____part,though,waswhatIlearnedaboutmyselfintheprocess.WhenI54______stoppedstrugglingtobecometheplayerIthoughtIneededtobe,Ideveloped55____andconfidenceinthepersonIwas.41.A.passedout B.turnedup C.heldon D.gotoff42.A.mental B.emotional C.physical D.nervous43.A.heart B.way C.mind D.confidence44.A.productive B.fruitless C.stressful D.engaged45.A.accepted B.developed C.expressed D.shared46.A.excitement B.anxiety C.disappointment D.regret47.A.judge B.professor C.doctor D.coach试卷第10页，共10页48.A.preparation B.appearance C.health D.contact49.A.scientific B.academic C.historical D.practical50.A.stubborn B.modest C.energetic D.effective51.A.occupied B.armed C.faced D.troubled52.A.edition B.review C.analysis D.view53.A.rewarding B.Touching C.alarming D.challenging54.A.basically B.naturally C.eventually D.obviously55.A.self-discipline B.self-awareness C.self-respect D.self-image第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisoncemoreattheforefrontofscientificresearchandcreation.Inthefieldofartificialsolarenergy,Chinesescientists___56___(take)someexcitingstepsforwardinthepastfewyears.Theyhavemadeanexactcopyoftheenergy-generating(产生)processoftheSun57_____(successful)inanextremelylargepieceofequipmentinHefei,China,_____58wascalledan"artificialsun".Thegenerationofartificialsolarenergyworksby"fusing"(熔化)togetheratoms.Thisprocessgivesoffheat,butthere____59____(be)noradioactivewasteformed.Ontheotherhand,asiswell-known,traditionalnuclearpowerplantsgenerateenergybysplittingatomsquickly,___60___(result)inharmfulwasteatthesametime.Socomparedwithit,artificialsolarenergycouldpotentiallyoffera____61___(clean)wayofprovidingpowerforthefuture,andhelpaddressthepressingproblemofclimatechange.Theheat___62___(produce)bytheartificialsunreachedabout100milliondegreesCelsius.Whilecontrollingandcontainingsuchahugeamountofheatforalongtimeisnotyetpossibleand___63___present,thehightemperaturecanonlybekeptforabout103seconds,itisalready___64___hugestepforward.Thenewscientific___65___(achieve),itishoped,canhelpmaketheworldasaferandbetterplaceforeveryonegoingintothefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校最近开展英语周活动，要举办以"我最崇拜的科学家"为主题的英文演讲比赛，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.谁是你最崇拜的科学家；2.你崇拜的理由；试卷第10页，共10页3.你的感想和希望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastSaturdayafternoon,Iwalkedhomealoneaftereveningself-study.Theskyturneddarkearly,andthestreetlampsgaveoutsoftdimlight.Theroadwasquiet,withonlyafewpassers-byhurryinghomeinthecoldwind.WhileIwaswalkingaroundthecommunitycorner,Isuddenlyspottedanoldmanstandingmotionlessbytheroadside.Helookedconfusedandkeptlookingaround,holdinganoldwornhandbagtightlyinhishand.Isloweddownandobservedhimforawhile,sensingthathemighthavelosthisway.Igatheredupmycourageandwalkedforwardtoaskifheneededhelp.Withaweaksmile,theoldmantoldmethathecametovisithisgrandsonlivinginthiscommunity.However,heforgottheexactbuildingnumberafterwalkingoutofthesupermarket.Ifeltsympathyforthehelplessoldman.Itwasfreezingoutside,andstayinglongerwouldmakehimcatchacold.Icomfortedhimgentlyanddecidedtohelphimfindhishome.Yetthecommunitywaslargewithcountlesssimilarbuildings,makingthesearchfarfromeasy.Wewanderedaroundthestreetsfornearlytwentyminuteswithoutprogress.JustwhenIwasabouttocallthecommunitysecuritystationforhelp,Inoticedafamiliarresidentialbuildingsignnotfarahead.注意：续写词数应为150个左右。Seeingthesign,Iimmediatelyaskedtheoldmanformoredetails._____________