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高一年级第一次阶段练习英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版必修第一册WelcomeUnit至Unit1。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Dosomereading.B.Watchagame.C.Collectoldbooks.2.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toprovidesuggestions.C.Tosharegoodnews.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfuture?A.Relaxed.B.Confident.C.Undecided.4.Whowritesletterstothewomanfromtimetotime?A.Hercousin.B.Hernewpenpal.C.HerCanadianclassmate.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sellerandbuyer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gotothecinema.B.Borrowsomemoney.C.Doherhomework.7.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthemovie?A.Itisveryfunny.B.Itisasadstory.C.Itisshownonceaweek.听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacompany.B.Athome.C.Atschool.9.WhatdoesFrankplantodoshortlyaftergraduation?A.Starthisownbusiness.B.Findajob.C.Studyabroad.听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomangothismorning?A.Alibrary.B.Abookstore.C.Alice’shouse.11.Whatisthebookborrowedbythemanabout?A.Lovestories.B.Amoviestar.C.Sciencestories.12.Whenwillthemanreturnthebook?A.About7dayslater.B.About10dayslater.C.About17dayslater.听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheboyovertherecomefrom?A.America.B.Britain.C.Brazil.14.Whatdidthewomandoonthesecondday?A.Shetalkedtotheboy.B.Shecontactedtheboy’sparents.C.Sheintroducedafriendtotheboy.15.Whatistheboygoodat?A.Makingnewfriends.B.Chattingwithstrangers.C.SpeakingFrench.16.Whatisthewoman?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Atraveler.听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howtohelptheenvironment.B.Howtoliveabetterschoollife.C.Howtosavemoneyindailylives.18.Whatisthespeaker’ssuggestion?A.Drinkingmorewater.B.Preparingareusablebottle.C.Takingpartinabikingrace.19.Whereisthebestplacetobuyfruitsandvegetablesaccordingtothespeaker?A.OntheInternet.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atalocalfarmers’market.20.Whoarethepossiblelisteners?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Drivers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsthenewtermbegins,let’stakealookatsomeinterestingschoolpublications(刊物).Columbusisamagazine,whosenameshowstheplacewhereourschoollies.Ithelpsstudentsdevelopcreativewritingskillsandispublishedtwiceyearly.Manyofitsexcellentcontributors(撰稿人)havealsobeenhonoredasScholasticWritingAwardswinners.Diversionisourlanguagepublication.Publishedonceayear,itimpressesreaderswithstudentworkspresentedinChinese,French,andSpanish.Workingwithadvisorswhoteachtheselanguages,studenteditors(编辑)helpinpresentingtheirclassmates’works,suchaspoems,shortstoriesandart.LanguageteachersoftenuseDiversionintheirclassroomsaswell.TheBrunerisayearbook.Itservesthewholeschoolanddocumentsvariousaspectsofourcampuslife.EditorialpositionsarenamedinMay,givingstudenteditorsthechancetoattendatwo-daysummermeetingatNYU.Thismeetingallowstheseeditorstodeveloptheirabilitytoworkontheyearbookbeforethestartoftheschoolyear.Workontheyearbookbeginsshortlythereafter,asstudentsworktocreateanimpressiveK-12publicationundertheguidanceofteachers.TheTrinityTimesistheupperschoolnewspaper.Studentswrite,edit,photograph,andproduceitasanafter-schoolactivity.ItscontentsincludeArtsandInnovation,CampusLife,NYCulture,Science,OpinionandEditorial,andSports.1.HowoftenisColumbuspublished?A.Onceayear. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceayear. D.Twiceamonth.2.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetwo-daysummermeetingatNYU?A.Toanswerreaders’questions. B.Totrainthestudenteditors.C.Topraiseexcellentstudents. D.Todevelopaclosefriendship.3.Whichofthefollowingiscompletelyrunbystudents?A.Columbus. B.Diversion. C.TheBruner. D.TheTrinityTimes.【答案】1.C2.B3.DBGunnerSkidmoreandKohenChickwereenjoyingatypicalsummermorningbikeridenearFruitland,Iowa,whensomethingcaughttheirattentionalongtheroadside.AsthetwofriendsheadedtowardMuscatine,Kohennoticedwhatappearedtobesomeonelyinginayard.Unsureofwhattheywereseeing,theyturnedaroundtocheck.Gunnercalledout,“Hey,ma’am,areyouOK?”Thewomananswered,“Yeah,Ineedhelp.Call911.”Theboysrealizeditwasserious.Gunnerpulledouthisphoneanddialed911immediately.Whilewaitingforhelp,theystayedwiththewomanandlearnedthefullstory:Shehadbeenstayingoutsidesincearound5pmthepreviousevening—morethan16hours—withoutherphone,water,oranywaytocallforhelp.Shetoldthemshehadfallenwhilefeedingherhorse.Unabletogetbackup,shehadrolled(滚)fromthebackyardtothefrontyard,hopingsomeonemightseeher.ThewomanwastakentoahospitalinMuscatine.Butthekindnessdidn’tendhere.Afterhearingwhathadhappened,Gunner’smotherstayedintouchwiththewoman’sfamilyandhelpedcareforherhorsebymakingsureithadfoodandwaterduringthewoman’srecovery.Shealsoplannedtowelcomethewomanhomewithahomemademealwhenshewasdischargedfromthehospital.4.WhatwereGunnerandKohendoingwhentheyfoundthewoman?A.Walkingalongtheroad.B.RidingbikesnearFruitland.C.VisitingafriendinMuscatine.D.Playinghideandseekinayard.5.Howwasthewomanprobablywhenshewasfound?A.Weakandhelpless. B.Calmandwell-rested.C.Cheerfulandenergetic. D.Hungryandangry.6.Whydidthewomanmovefromherbackyardtothefront?A.Tofeedherhorse. B.Towaitforherfamily.C.Togethelp. D.Tofindherphone.7.WhatcanweknowaboutGunner’smotherfromthelastparagraph?A.Shewasagoodhorsetrainer.B.Sheworkedasanurseatahospital.C.Sheplannedtocookforthewoman’sfamily.D.Sheshowedcontinuedcareforthewoman.【答案】4.B5.A6.C7.DCWouldyourbosseverpayyoutotalktoyourfriends?ASwedishpharmacycompany,ApotekHjärtat,istestingthatbysettingupa“friendcare”try-out,aimingtoseewhethergivingworkerstimeforfriendshipscanimprovetheirwell-being.SinceApril,thetry-outhasbeengiving11ofitsnearly4,000workers15minutesofpaidtimeperweek—oronehouramonth—specificallytobuildfriendships.Theycanusethistimeforphonecalls,textingplans,orevenmeetingafriendinperson.Thecompanyhasalsoprovidedtheseworkerswithabout$100tocoveractivitycostsduringtheone-yeartry-out.Theideacamefromapreviousprojectwithamental(精神上的)healthcharity,whichexploredhowshortconversationsbetweencustomersandpharmacists(药剂师)couldreduceloneliness.Researchshowsthatsocialconnectionsarelinkedtogreaterhappiness,health,andlongevity,whilelonelinessraisestheriskofmentalillnessandheartdisease.InJuly2025,theSwedishgovernmentputoutitsfirstnationalplantofightloneliness.Accordingto2024data,6%ofSwedesover16arefrequentlytroubledbyloneliness,8%lackaclosefriend,and13%havenoonetoshareinnerthoughtswith.Theplancallsforallpartsofsocietytocooperate,andthehealthministersuggeststhatbusinessesshouldconsiderhowlonelinessaffectsbothworkersandcustomers.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetry-out?A.Toreducelaborcosts.B.Toteachworkershowtomakefriends.C.Toencourageworkerstoworklongerhours.D.Totestiffriendshiptimemakesworkershappier.9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Howthetry-outiscarriedout.B.Whybuildingfriendshipisimportant.C.Whatvalueworkersbringtoacompany.D.Howmuchacompanyspendsonworkersyearly.10.Whatinspiredthecompanytostartthetry-out?A.Suggestionsfromitsworkers.B.Astudyonpharmacist-customertalks.C.Agovernmentplantoreduceloneliness.D.Dataaboutmentalillnessandheartdisease.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Swedishpeoplearelonelierthanthoseinothercountries.B.Lonelinessisnolongerjustaproblemfortheelderly.C.Companieshavealreadytakenmeasurestoreduceloneliness.D.Thegovernmentbelieveslonelinessisaserioussocialproblem.【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.DDStartingwithbrushinghisteethbefore4a.m.,influencerAshtonHallsayshealsoswims,liftsweightsanddoesmuchmoreeverydaybeforeeatingbreakfastataround9:30a.m..Avideoofhismorningroutine(常规)hasbeenviewedmillionsoftimesonsocialmedia,andithasencouragedpeopletoconsiderhowbesttostarttheday—althoughafive-hourroutinemightbetoomuchformostofus!“Youdon’tneedtostartyourdaywithdozensofactivities.Itisagoodideatohaveastress-freeandstructuredmorning,whichcouldhelpfurtheryourenergyandmood,”saysKamalynKaur,aUK-basedpsychotherapist.ProfessorShawnMcClean,atTheUniversityofOklahoma,pointsoutinhisresearch,thatworkersdobetterthroughoutthedaywhentheycompletetheirmorningroutineuninterrupted(不被打断的).It’shardtodefinewhatagoodroutineis.Butsomeroutinescandomoreharmthangood.“Rushingaroundinthemorningtoshower,eatandgetoutthedoorjustontimeisanexampleofadestructive(破坏性的)morningroutine,”Kaursays.“Peoplewhooftenhavehecticmorningsshouldconsidersettingtheiralarm30minutesearlier.Then,maketheirbed,getsomenaturallight,drinkwaterandtakeawalk!”12.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHall’smorningroutine?A.Itissuitableforallages.B.Itmainlyfocusesonbrainexercise.C.Itiswidelyrecommendedbyexperts.D.Itisgenerallytoolongformostpeopletofollow.13.WhatisKaur’sopiniononmorningroutine?A.Itshouldbedonequickly.B.It’sbettertobeorganized.C.Itmustbefinishedwithoutinterruption.D.Themoreactivitiesitincludes,thebetter.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hectic”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Slow. B.Peaceful. C.Busy. D.Boring.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyYouShouldWakeUpat4a.m.B.TheDangersofSleepingLateC.TheSecrettoSuccessD.HowtoStartYourDaytheRightWay【答案】12.D13.B14.C15.D第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Highschoollifeisquitedifferentfromjuniorhigh.Inhighschool,teachersgiveyoumorefreedom,buttheyalsoexpectyoutotakegreaterresponsibilityforyourownlearninganddailylife.Tomaketheadjustment(适应)easy,youneedtofocusonthefollowingkeypoints.____16____Stayaheadofyourdeadlines(截止日期).____17____.Youmustplanyourstudyschedulecarefullyandfinishtasksontimewithoutbeingpushed.SolveproblemsonyourownInhighschool,youcan’trelyonothersforeverydifficulty.Trytothinkindependentlybeforeaskingteachersorclassmatesforhelp.____18____.KnowwhentoaskforhelpIndependencedoesnotmeanrefusingallhelpfromothers.____19____.Bydevelopingindependencegradually,youwillgrowintoamorecapableandresponsiblepersonwhoisreadyforfuturechallenges.JoininactivitiesHighschoolshavemanyactivitiesduringtheyear,likesportsgames,concerts,playsandclubs.____20____,andtheyhelpyoufeelconnectedtoyourschoolcommunity.A.ManageyourtimewiselyB.BuildrelationshipswithteachersC.TheseactivitiesaregreatformakingnewfriendsD.NoonewillremindyouofeveryhomeworkdeadlineE.DevelopingthoserelationshipscanbehelpfulinthelongrunF.ItmeansknowingwhentoworkaloneandwhentoaskforhelpG.Thisbuildsyourconfidenceandimprovesyourproblem-solvingskills【答案】16.A17.D18.G19.F20.C第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneSundaymorning.IwasbusywithmyhomeworkwhenIheardasoftknockonmydoor.Itwasmymom,___21___asmallboxwrapped(包装)incolorfulpaper.“Happybirthday,”shesaidwitha___22___.Ihadcompletelyforgottenaboutmyownbirthday.Iopenedthe___23___andfoundabeautifuldiaryinside.“Mom,whydidyougetmeadiary?”Iasked,confused.Shesatdownbesidemeandsaid,“Iknowyou’re___24___andhavealotonyourmind.Sometimesit’s___25___totalkabouteverything,butwritingcanbeagreatwaytoexpressyourself.”Ithankedherandputthediaryaside,thinkingitwasjustanother___26___.Butthatevening,asIsataloneinmyroom,I___27___togiveitatry.Istarted___28___aboutmyday,myfeelings,andmydreams.Itfeltstrangeatfirst,butsoonIfoundcomfortinwritingmythoughtsontothe___29___.Afewdayslater,Isharedsomeofmy____30____withmymom.Shelistened____31____andsharedherthoughts.Itwasourfirstdeepand____32____conversation.Thediaryturnedouttobeausefultoolforusto____33____.Itshowedmethatmymomwasalwaysthere,readytolistentoand____34____me.Andittaughtmetheimportanceof____35____myfeelings,notjustwithadiary,butwiththepeoplewhocareaboutme.21.A.selling B.picking C.opening D.holding22.A.pity B.cry C.smile D.letter23.A.door B.box C.window D.book24.A.workingout B.givingup C.slowingdown D.growingup25.A.impolite B.boring C.hard D.crazy26.A.excuse B.problem C.joke D.gift27.A.remembered B.agreed C.promised D.decided28.A.worrying B.writing C.complaining D.arguing29.A.grounds B.walls C.pages D.boards30.A.stories B.grades C.money D.fear31.A.thankfully B.angrily C.patiently D.hardly32.A.short B.meaningful C.unsuccessful D.sad33.A.explore B.study C.relax D.connect34.A.follow B.support C.ask D.hurt35.A.changing B.comparing C.sharing D.forgetting【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.D25.C26.D27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.B33.D34.B35.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IfirstvisitedChina37yearsago,in1987.Atthattime,Ididn’tknowmuchaboutthecountrybecauseitwasn’tpartof____36____Ilearnedatschool.IleftScotlandtogoonatripintoplacesIhadneverbeentobefore.ItravelledbytrainthroughEuropeandnorthernAsia,andfinallygot____37____China.Onthatfirsttrip,Ifeltrealfriendship.AfellowtravellerwhowasgoingbacktoBeijing____38____(shake)myhandwarmlyandsaid,“WelcometoChina.”WhenIarrivedatBeijingRailwayStation,therewasasignabovetheplatformthatsaid,“WelcometoBeijing.”Chinaleftaverygood____39____(impress)onme.WhenIwentbackhome,peopleaskedmeaboutmytrip.“Whatweresome____40____(excite)moments?”Iansweredrightaway,“MeetingChinesepeople!”Forme,itwasachance____41____(meet)andtalkwithdifferentpeopleandseethatwearemorealikethandifferent.Weallhadhopesanddreams,andsomeofthepeopleImetknewmoreaboutmycountrythanIdidabout____42____(they)!Thisbigjourneyacrosstheworldshowedmenotonlyhowhugetheworldis,____43____alsohowwecanalllearnfromeachother.UnderstandingChina,____44____(especial)itshistory,takestimebecauseitissobiganddifferentinmany____45____(way).【答案】36.what37.to38.shook39.impression40.exciting41.tomeet42.theirs43.but44.especially45.ways第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的外国好友Mary写信向你倾诉,她最近因为玩手机时间过长与父母发生了争吵,感到苦恼。请你给她写封回信,内容包括:1.表示理解和安慰;2.给出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】参考答案:DearMary,I’msorrytohearthatyouhadanargumentwithyourparentsaboutyourphoneuse.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.It’seasytolosetrackoftimewhenyou’reabsorbedinyourphone.Herearesomesuggestions.First,trytosetadailylimitforscreentime.Second,talktoyourparentscalmlyandexplainyourfeelings.Youcouldalsospendmoretimeonoutdooractivitiesorhobbies,whichwillhelpyourelaxandreducetheconflict.Ihopetheseideaswillhelpyougetalongbetterwithyourparents.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastmonth,Iwasscrolling(滚动)throughasecond-handappwhenIsawacameraforsale.Thepricewaslow,soIboughtitwithoutmuchthought.Whenitarrived,Iwasexcitedtotryitout.ButasIturnediton,Irealizedtherewasstillamemorycardinside.Curious,Iplugged(插)itintomycomputer.WhatIsawmademyheartstop:Therewerehundredsofphotos—birthdayparties,familydinners,alittlegirllearningtorideabike,anoldcoupleholdinghandsinagardenandsoon.Thesephotosweren’tmine.Theybelongedtosomeoneelse,andtheylookedprecious(珍贵的).Ikeptscrolling,hopingtofindacluetotheowner’sidentity(身份).ThenIfoundit—agraduationphotooftheClassof2015fromGreenwoodUniversity.Onthebackofthephotointhedigitalfile,therewasaname:EmilyChen.IknewthenIhadtofindher.Iimmediatelycontactedtheseller,butherepliedthatheboughtthecameraalon
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