贵州省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

贵州省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingwillstartat11:00a.m.”，故正确选项是C。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothehospital答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Thepostofficeisontheway.”，说明去邮局，故选B。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toconfirmtheappointment

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Tochangetheplan答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Couldyouconfirmtheappointment?”，说明是在确认预约时间。Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“It’s$10.”，因此答案是B。Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Writingaletter

B.WatchingTV

C.Makingaphonecall答案：C

解析：对话中“Canyouhelpme?”表明正在打电话请求帮助。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatistheman’sopinionontheweather?

A.It’sgettingbetter.

B.It’sverybad.

C.It’sbeautiful.答案：A

解析：对话中“Actually,it’sgettingbetter”表达天气变好了，故选A。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewentcamping.

B.Shewentshopping.

C.Shestayedathome.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Didn’tgoanywhere”表明她周末没出门。Whatdoesthemanneed?

A.Apen.

B.Anotebook.

C.Somepaper.答案：B

解析：“Ineedanewnotebook”表明需要笔记本。Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“myparentsandme”共三人，但其中包括父母和自己，是四口人。Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Don’tbelate.

B.Beyourself.

C.Studyhard.答案：B

解析：“Justbeyourself”是她给出的建议。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Aschoolproject.

C.Aweekendplan.答案：C

解析：对话提到“Areyougoingtotheparkthisweekend?”说明主题是周末计划。Wheredidthemangolastsummer?

A.ToLondon.

B.ToParis.

C.ToNewYork.答案：B

解析：对话中“Pariswasmyfavoritecity”表明他去了巴黎。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Herdogismissing.

B.Herbrotherissick.

C.Herfatherisinhospital.答案：C

解析：对话中“myfatherisinthehospital”明确表达了她的困扰。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Watchingamovie.

B.Goingforawalk.

C.Playingagame.答案：B

解析：“Whydon’twegoforawalk?”表明他建议走路。Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecolor?

A.Blue.

B.Green.

C.Red.答案：A

解析：对话中“Blueismyfavorite.”说明她喜欢蓝色。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

TheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonletters,telephones,andface-to-facemeetingstoexchangeinformation.Now,theInternetallowsustotalkwithpeopleallovertheworldinseconds.Italsomakesiteasiertoshareideasandaccessinformation.However,evenwithallthesebenefits,theInternetcannotreplacepersonalcontactcompletely.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.

B.Thewaypeoplecommunicateinthepast.

C.TheInternet’seffectoncommunication.

D.TheInternetcannotreplacepersonalcontact.答案：C

解析：文章全面讲了互联网如何改变人们的交流方式，因此选C。Whatwasthemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?

A.Byemail.

B.Bytelephone.

C.Bylettersandtelephone.

D.Byface-to-facemeetings.答案：C

解析：第一句“letters,telephones,andface-to-facemeetings”表明过去的主流方式。TheInternetallowsustotalkwithpeople______.

A.quickly

B.slowly

C.badly

D.happily答案：A

解析：文章中用“inseconds”说明通信变得快捷。WhichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Sharingideas.

B.Accessinginformation.

C.Communicatingwithstrangers.

D.Changingthewayofcommunication.答案：C

解析：文中未提及与陌生人的交流作为优势。TheInternetcannotcompletely______personalcontact.

A.replace

B.improve

C.replace

D.change答案：A

解析：“cannotreplacepersonalcontactcompletely”为原句，故正确。B篇：

Anewstudyshowsthatstudentswhousemobilephonesduringclassperformworseonexams.Thestudyincludedover1,000studentsfromdifferentschoolsandfoundthatusingphonesfornon-educationalpurposesleadstoadropingrades.However,thestudyalsosuggeststhatphonescanbehelpfulifusedproperly,suchasfortakingnotesorsearchingforinformation.Whatdoesthestudysayaboutphoneuseinclass?

A.Ithasnoeffect.

B.Itimprovesperformance.

C.Itlowersgrades.

D.Itisusefulforallstudents.答案：C

解析：明确指出“leadstoadropingrades”说明成绩下降。Howmanystudentswereinvolvedinthestudy?

A.500.

B.1,000.

C.1,500.

D.2,000.答案：B

解析：文中“over1,000students”表明参与人数是1000人。Whatisthestudy’smainpoint?

A.Phonesarealwaysbad.

B.Phonescanbeusefulifusedproperly.

C.Studentsshouldn’tusephones.

D.Mobilephoneuseisbeneficialforstudy.答案：B

解析：“ifusedproperly”强调合理使用的重要性。Whatdidthestudyfindaboutphoneuse?

A.Ithelpswithhomework.

B.Itbalanceslearning.

C.Itdisruptsconcentration.

D.Itimprovescommunication.答案：C

解析：文章指出“non-educationalpurposesleadstoadropingrades”，即干扰了集中力。Whatmightbetheconclusionofthestudy?

A.Phonesshouldbebannedinschools.

B.Studentsshouldusephonesonlyforeducationalpurposes.

C.Phoneuseisnotallowedinclass.

D.Allstudentsareaffectedinthesameway.答案：B

解析：文中提到“usedproperly”如做笔记和查资料，说明应用于学习目的。C篇：

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareusingonlineshopping.Itoffersconvenienceandvarietyofproducts.However,somepeoplestillprefertobuythingsinstoresbecausetheycanchecktheproductbeforebuying.Othersworryaboutthesecurityofonlinepayments.Despitetheseconcerns,onlineshoppingcontinuestogrowinpopularityamongyoungpeople.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlineshoppingisbecominglesspopular.

B.Onlineshoppingandtraditionalshoppinghavedifferentadvantages.

C.Technologyischangingpeople’sshoppinghabits.

D.Youngpeoplepreferonlineshopping.答案：C

解析：第一句“Thedevelopmentoftechnology”点明主题。Whatadvantagedoesonlineshoppinghave?

A.Cheaperprices.

B.Varietyofproducts.

C.Betterquality.

D.Morepersonalservice.答案：B

解析：“varietyofproducts”是文中提到的优势。Whatdosomepeopleworryabout?

A.Thecostofonlineshopping.

B.Theconvenienceofonlineshopping.

C.Thesecurityofonlinepayments.

D.Thetimeneededtoshoponline.答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“worryaboutthesecurityofonlinepayments”。Whoismorelikelytouseonlineshopping?

A.Elderlypeople.

B.Youngpeople.

C.Peopleincities.

D.Peopleinruralareas.答案：B

解析：“continuestogrowinpopularityamongyoungpeople”是明确信息。Thepassagementionsthatpeoplemight______.

A.buymoregoods

B.checkproductsbeforebuying

C.discusstheprice

D.makemistakesinshopping答案：B

解析：“checktheproductbeforebuying”是文中提到的部分人行为。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

It’seasytofeel______whenyouhavealotofworktodo.Ifyouareinthissituation,it’simportanttotakeabreak.Ashortwalkoracupofteacanhelpyourelax.Takingbreakscanalsohelpyouimproveyourconcentration.A.tired

B.happy

C.excited

D.relaxed答案：A

解析：空格前是“feel”，而空格后是“takeabreak”，说明人在压力大时会感到疲惫。A.because

B.so

C.but

D.however答案：B

解析：“Ifyouareinthissituation,it’simportanttotakeabreak”逻辑上与前句是因果关系。A.ashortwalk

B.acupoftea

C.takeashortwalk

D.takeacupoftea答案：C

解析：“Ashortwalkoracupoftea”是并列结构，应保持结构一致。A.help

B.buy

C.join

D.go答案：A

解析：“helpyourelax”是固定搭配，意为帮助放松。A.improve

B.reduce

C.change

D.disturb答案：A

解析：“improveyourconcentration”是原意，与文意一致。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AlthoughIliketostayinmyroom,Itrytogooutandmeetmyfriends.It’simportanttohaveasociallife.SometimesIfeellonelyanditmakesme36tobealone.ButwhenI’mwiththem,Ifeel37.Ithinkbeingsocialhelpsme38stress.Myteachersaid,“It’snotgoodtobetoo39.”SoIalwaystryto40withmyfriendstoavoid41.A.enjoy

B.hate

C.like

D.love答案：A

解析：上下文用“lonelyanditmakesme”引导表达“我喜欢独自一人”的反义含义，即“enjoy”。A.tired

B.excited

C.happy

D.worried答案：C

解析：“WhenI’mwiththem,Ifeel…”结合“lonely”可推断为“happy”。A.reduce

B.increase

C.have

D.feel答案：A

解析：“helpmereducestress”符合常识，即帮助减轻压力。A.social

B.helpful

C.shy

D.quiet答案：D

解析：“It’snotgoodtobetooquiet”是教师的话，意为太安静不好。A.stay

B.goout

C.meet

D.play答案：C

解析：“trytomeetwithmyfriends”符合前后文逻辑。A.sadness

B.happiness

C.loneliness

D.stress答案：D

解析：“avoidstress”是前句“helpmereducestress”的进一步呼应。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lifeinthefuturewillbe42different.Peoplewilllivein43housesthataremadeofspecialmaterials.Thesehouseswillbe44(clean)thantheoneswehavenow.Technologywill45(change)thewaywelive.Wewilltravel46(quick)andcommunicate47(easy).Therewillbe48robotsinourhomes.Theywill49(help)uswith50(many)tasksthanbefore.Wewillalsohave51(more)freetime.答案：42.much

43.houses

44.cleaner

45.change

46.morequickly

47.moreeasily

48.more

49.help

50.more

51.more解析：所有空格均根据语境和语言规则填充，保持逻辑和语法准确。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Iamastudentingradeone.IstudyEnglisheveryday.First,IlistentoEnglishsongstoimprovemypronunciation.Second,IwatchEnglishmoviesandIwritedownthenewwords.Then,IreadEnglishbooksandItrytospeakEnglishwithmyfriends.AlthoughIsometimesmakemistakes,IstilltrymybesttospeakEnglishcorrectly.IenjoylearningEnglishandIhopetogetbetter.答案：

1.gradeone→gradeone(正确，无需修改)

2.study