2025~2026学年四川德阳市高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年四川德阳市高二下学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Changeherflight.B．Bookanewticket.C．Checkflightinformation.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inasportshall.B．Intheclassroom.C．Athome.3.Whodidthemangotothecaféwithyesterday?

A．Thewoman.B．Alice.C．Toby.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Thedifficultiesofschoollearning.B．Theadvantagesofoptionalinterestcourses.C．Thewaystodevelopstudents’practicalhobbies.5.HowdoesCatherinesound?

A．Careless.B．Friendly.C．Stressed.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritemovie?

A．Adetectivethriller.B．Alightcomedy.C．Afantasyfilm.7.Whydothespeakerschoosetheearliermovie?

A．Toenjoybetterscenes.B．Toavoidgoinghomelate.C．Togetastudentdiscount.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemanlikebestabouthislamp?

A．Itslowcost.B．Itssimpleappcontrol.C．Itseye-protectionmode.9.Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthesmartlamp?

A．Itcoststoomuch.B．Itisuselessforstudy.C．Itusesmuchelectricity.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatdidthemanbuyatthefestival?

A．Freshtropicalfruits.B．Handmadeartpieces.C．Popularlocalclothes.11.Whichfoodleftthedeepestimpressionontheman?

A．Specialfriedsnacks.B．Coconutstickyrice.C．Traditionaldishes.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Theybothboughtalotoflocalfreshfruits.B．Thewomanplanstovisittheplaceoneday.C．Themanwillrefusetogotothefestivalagain.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatdidAliceMunrowanttobeatfirst?

A．Apainter.B．Ateacher.C．Ajournalist.14.WhendidAliceMunrodecidetowriteshortstoriesfulltime?

A．At22.B．At25.C．At28.15.WhatdoweknowaboutAliceMunro?

A．Shestudiedpaintingatcollege.B．Sheonlywrotenovelsinherlife.C．Sheneverstoppedwritingcompletely.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A．Buyanewmagazineonher.B．Knowmoreaboutherworks.C．Readashortstorytogether.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatistheannouncementmainlyabout?

A．Aschoolmeeting.B．Avolunteerservice.C．Amedicalcheck-up.18.Whenshouldthestudentsarrive?

A．At3:30p.m.B．At1:30p.m.C．At1:10p.m.19.Whatisnotincludedinthehealthreview?

A．Abloodpressurecheck.B．Avisioncheck.C．Aheightmeasurement.20.Whatshouldthestudentsdo?

A．Keeptheadvicesecret.B．Weartheschooluniform.C．Bringtheparent-signedform.二、阅读理解Asabookworm,you’realwaysseekingyournextliteraryfix,butevenaftercheckinglocalbookstoresandbookclubrecommendations,youmaystillbeunsurewhattoreadnext.Abooksubscriptionsolvesthisbysendingmonthlyhand-pickedbookstailoredtoyourpreferences,helpingyoudiscovernewauthors,exploregenres,andexpandyourreadinghorizonsathome.Readytodeepenyourloveforbooksandgrowyourcollection?ScrollonforourtoppicksofAustralia’sbestbooksubscriptions.AustralianMagazineSubscription,from$36.99permonth,MagshopAtMagshopyoucanchooseyourperfectmagazine—eitherasadigitalmagazinesubscriptionorprint—rightnow.ForitsMother’sDaycampaign,Magshopisalsosellingtheideaofadreamholiday,whereyousimplysubscribeorrenewforachancetowina$25kholidaytoyourdreamdestination($20kluxuryescapevoucher+$5kspendingmoney).BionicBookSubscription,$99.95perquarter,IsubscribeCombiningcutting-edgetechnologywiththehumantouch,thissubscriptionserviceusesanalgorithmtolearnyourtasteasyougivefeedbackoneachbookitsends.Expertcurators(图书策展人)willthenhandpickaselectionofnewandclassicfictiontosendyourway.MysteryBookSubscriptionBox,$75persixmonths,EtsyReceiveacuratedselectionofthreeorsixpreownedbookseverymonth,eachaccompaniedbyafunhand-drawnbookmarktokeepyoureadingcomfortably.Youcanchoosefromseveralgenres,andchangeyourmindatanytime.UltimateMysteryBookSubscriptionBox,$95perquarter,EtsyAlongwiththreeorsixgreatbookssenttoyoumonthbymonth,thissubscriptionwillseeyoureceivehand-drawnbookmarks,newhand-madecandlesinavarietyofcolours,scentsandcontainers,andanewpairofsockswitheverydelivery.21.Whatisthemainadvantageofabooksubscriptionforbookworms?

A．Ithelpsthemsavemoneyeffectively.B．Itallowsthemtojoinbookclubs.C．Itprovidesaccesstolocalbookstores.D．Itofferspersonalizedbooksforthem.22.HowisBionicBookSubscriptiondifferentfromotherservices?

A．Itoffersfeedbackonbooksfromexperts.B．Itusestechnologyandhumanexpertisetogether.C．Itrequiressubscriberstopaymonthlyfees.D．Itmainlysendsclassicfictionbookstosubscribers.23.Whichsubscriptionservicehasthelowestmonthlycost?

A．AustralianMagazineSubscription.B．BionicBookSubscription.C．MysteryBookSubscriptionBox.D．UltimateMysteryBookSubscriptionBox.WhenLoriFugere’s16-year-olddogMollydiedin2015,shethoughtshewouldneverstopcrying.“Iwascompletelylost,”saidFugere,wholivesinSaltLakeCity.“Mollyhadbeenwithmethrougheverything—divorce,moves,careerchanges.Whenshewasgone,Ididn’tknowwhoIwasanymore.”Weekspassed,andthegriefdidnotfade.Oneday,scrollingthroughalocalshelter’swebsite,shesawaphotoofa14-year-oldmixed-breeddognamedTater.Hehadarthritis(关节炎),dentaldisease,andacloudyeye.“Helookedlikenobodywouldeverwanthim,”sherecalled.“Ithought,maybeIcouldgivehimagoodlastchapter.”Taterbecamethefirstofmany.Overthenextsevenyears,Fugereadopted11seniordogsandthreewithdisabilities.Herhomewasfilledwithdogsthathadbeenoverlooked—blinddogs,three-leggeddogs,dogswithheartconditions.“Peoplealwaysaskme,‘Isn’titsad?’”shesaid.“Butthetruthis,theygivesomuch.Theydon’tfeelsorryforthemselves.Theyjustwanttobeloved.”Fugere’smissionbeganasawaytohealherownheart.Butithassincegrownintosomethinglarger.Shenowrunsasocialmediapagewhereshesharesstoriesofherseniorpets,encouragingotherstoconsideradoptingolderanimals.“Thesedogshavesomuchlifeleftinthem,”shesaid.“You’renotgivingthemasadending.You’regivingthemthebestyearsthey’veeverhad.”Lookingback,FugeresaysMolly’sdeathwasthebeginningofsomethingunexpected.“Ineverimaginedthatlosingmybestfriendwouldleadmetoallofthis—tosavingsomanylives,tofindinganewpurpose.It’sthemostrewardingthingI’veeverdone.”24.WhatdoesLoriFugere’s“beingcompletelylost”showafterMolly’sdeath?

A．HerheavyrelianceonMolly.B．HerguiltforMolly’sdeath.C．Herlossofself-confidence.D．Heruncertaintyaboutcareer.25.WhatmadeLoriFugeredecidetoadoptTater?

A．Tatercouldkeepherawayfromgrief.B．Tater’sspecialappearanceattractedher.C．ShewantedtohelpTaterenditslifewell.D．SheneededanewdogtoreplaceMolly.26.WhatdoesFugerethinkofthedogssheadopted?

A．TheyteachFugerethemeaningofsadness.B．TheyhelpFugeregainonlinepopularity.C．TheybringFugereeconomicbenefits.D．TheygiveFugereemotionalcomfort.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Griefcanbeturnedintothepowertohelpothers.B．Everyoneshouldadoptatleastonedisableddog.C．Seniordogsaremoreloyalthanyoungerones.D．Petscanhelppeoplegetoverallthepaininlife.Foryears,verticalfarminghasbeenpromotedasthefutureofagriculture—awaytogrowmassiveamountsoffoodinclimate-controlledwarehouses,usingfarlesswaterandlandthantraditionalfarming.Buttheindustryhasfacedpersistentchallenges:highenergycosts,technicalfailures,andquestionsaboutwhetheritcangrowanythingbeyondleafygreens.Now,anewwaveofverticalfarmsisemerging,backedbymajorinvestorsandadvancesinLEDlightingandautomation.IncitieslikeNewark,NewJersey,massiveindoorfarmsnowproduceupto2millionpoundsofgreensperyearinspacesthesizeofagrocerystore.Thesefarmsusehydroponicsystemsthatdelivernutrientsdirectlytoplantroots,eliminatingtheneedforsoilandallowingyear-roundproductionindependentoftheweather.“Wecangrowanywhere,”saidoneindustryexecutive.“We’renotdependentonclimate,andwe’renotdependentonseasons.Wecanputafarminthemiddleofacityanddeliverproducethesamedayit’sharvested.”Theenvironmentalbenefitsaresignificant.Verticalfarmingusesupto95%lesswaterthanconventionalagricultureandeliminatesthecarbonemissionsassociatedwithlong-distancetransportation.Withproduceoftentravelingthousandsofmilesfromfarmtoplate,localindoorfarmingoffersanappealingalternative.Yetskepticismremains.CriticspointtotheenormousenergyconsumptionrequiredtopowerLEDlightsandclimatecontrolsystems.Averticalfarmcanuseasmuchelectricityasasmalltown,andunlessthatenergycomesfromrenewablesources,thecarbonfootprintcanexceedthatoftraditionalfarming.Additionally,thetechnologyremainsexpensive—constructioncostsforasinglefacilitycanexceed$100million.Perhapsthebiggestlimitationiswhatverticalfarmscanactuallygrow.Theeconomicsonlyworkforhigh-value,fast-growingcropslikelettuce,herbs,andmicrogreens.Staplecropslikewheat,rice,andcorn—whichfeedthemajorityoftheworld’spopulation—areunlikelytoeverbeproducibleinverticalfarms.Despitethesechallenges,proponentsarguethatverticalfarmingisnotmeanttoreplacetraditionalagriculturebuttocomplementit.Inanincreasinglyurbanizedworldwithgrowingclimatepressures,havingareliablesourceoffreshproducegrownwithincitiesmayproveinvaluable.Asoneresearcherputit,“Thisisn’taboutgrowingallourfoodindoors.It’saboutbuildingresilienceintoourfoodsystem.”28.Whatcanwelearnaboutverticalfarmingfromparagraph1?

A．Itoffersmethodstocutfarmingcosts.B．Itreflectsexpectationsplusrealchallenges.C．Itshowsthepopularityofverticalfarming.D．Itprovesverticalfarmingimprovesfoodoutput.29.What’sthestrengthofhydroponicsystems?

A．Ithelpsreducetheamountofenergyconsumption.B．Itmakesthegrowthofindoorstaplecropspossible.C．Itcanbeoperatedwithoutsoilandweatherlimits.D．Itallowsfarmerstoexpandfoodproductioneasily.30.Whichofthefollowingdocriticsprobablyagreeon?

A．Developingverticalfarmsneedscarefulconsideration.B．Usingnewtechnologyneedslowerconstructioncosts.C．Improvingtraditionalfarmingneedslittlepublicsupport.D．Cuttingthecostoffacilitiesinasmalltownneedsaction.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsverticalfarming?

A．Objectiveandreasonable.B．Skepticalandopposed.C．Doubtfulandpessimistic.D．Supportiveandconfident.Themomentourphonedies,panicsetsin—werealizehowdeeplywerelyontechnologytoavoideventhesmallestinconveniences.Weliveinanagebuiltaroundcomfort,wheresmartphones,deliveryapps,andAIassistantspromisetoreduceeffortandspareusfromdiscomfort.Yetthisconstantpursuitofeasecomesatahiddencost.Studiesrevealthatwhiledigitaltoolskeepus“connected”,theyoftenleaveusmoreisolated.A2026surveybytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationfoundthatpeoplespendingoverfivehoursadayonsocialmediaarethreetimesmorelikelytoreportanxietyandloneliness.Worse,ourrelianceontechnologyerodesourabilitytothinkforourselves.Navigationapps,forinstance,weakenspatialawarenessandproblem-solvingskills.Arecentstudyshowedthatregularusersofsuchappsperform40%worseondirection-relatedmemoryteststhanthosewhorelyontheirownjudgment.Ironically,thediscomfortweeagerlyavoidisexactlywhatmakesusstronger.Psychologistsnotethatmildstressandchallengesbuildresilience,whileneuroscienceconfirmsthatsmall,manageablehardshipsboostneuroplasticity—thebrain’sabilitytoadapt.Simpleactslikewalkinginsteadofriding,handwritinganote,orsolvingaproblemwithoutsearchingfortheanswerstrengthenourmentalmuscles.Thisdoesnotmeanrejectingtechnologyentirely.Thegoalistobalanceeasewithintentionaldiscomfort.“Micro-hardships”—smalldailychallengesthatpushusslightlyoutofourcomfortzones—arekey.Examplesincludeputtingyourphoneawayduringmeals,doingacrosswordpuzzleinsteadofscrolling,orusingcashinsteadofaphonetopay.Inaworldthatchampions“worksmarter,notharder”,wehaveforgottenthatsomehardworkanddiscomfortarenecessaryforgrowth.Ourobsessionwitheasehasmadeussofter,moreanxious,andlessresilient.Nexttimeyoureachforyourphonetoavoidaminorinconvenience,pauseandaskwhatyoumightbegivingupbychoosingcomfort.Sometimes,embracingalittlediscomfortisthemostrewardingpathtobecomingastronger,morecapableversionofyourself.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erodes”inparagraph2mean?

A．Ignores.B．Protects.C．Develops.D．Weakens.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A．Dailychallengesalwaysbringpeoplegreattrouble.B．Weshouldrefusetousemoderntechnologytotally.C．Acomfortablelifemakespeoplemoreindependent.D．Properhardshipsbenefitpeople’smentalgrowth.34.Whatislikelytobetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A．Harmfuleffectsofusinghigh-techdevices.B．Personalitiesshapedbymoderntechnology.C．Practicalwaystoacceptproperhardships.D．Motivationsbehindourpursuitofcomfort.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．DoWeHavetoFearInconvenience?B．IsComfortHarmingOurGrowth?C．DoWeNeedtoBelieveinOurselves?D．IsItWisetoRejectTechnology?LiJiestoodonthecourtsoftheITFWorldTennisMastersTourMT400tournamentinBeijing’sChangpingdistrict,aninternationaleventthatdrew880tennisenthusiastsfromhomeandabroad.Shewasn’tjustwatching.Shewascompeting.Ayearago,LiJiecouldnotevendeliverabasicoverhandserve.Theballwoulddropatherfeetorsaillong.Rallies(对打)feltfragile.36Designedforplayersaged30andover,thetournamentofferssevenagegroupsfrom30allthewaytoover70.Accordingtoregistrationdata,itshowedstrongpopularityacrossmultipleagegroupsthisyear.37The50+,55+,and60+categories,however,showedsteadygrowth,fullydemonstratingtherisingdevelopmentofamateurtennisinBeijingandacrossChina.38Liteamedupwithafemalepartnerofsimilaragetocompeteinthe50+doublescategoryonthefirstday.Theyevenfacedthesecond-seededdoublespair.“Icameherenotforthewinorloss,”Lisaid.“Ijusthopedtohitafewgoodshots.”“Iusedtojustrallybackandforth—nomatchesatall,”sheadmits.“Ionlyreallystartedplayinglastyear.”39Thecenterlaunchedoff-peak“openplay”sessions:playfrom7amto4pmforjustunder40yuan($5.88).There,Lifoundhertribe—like-mindedpartnerstopracticewithandorganizefriendlymatches.That’swhentennisstoppedbeingacasualhobbyandbecameaseriouspassion.“Workandlifearejustlikeplayingtennis.40Whatyouhavetodoisgetthroughthemeitherway.Onthetenniscourt,nomatterhowbadyourformis,orhowgoodyouropponentis,youstillhavetofacethematch.Thenyoutrytowinthrougheffortandbymakingthenecessaryadjustments,”Lisaidintheinterview.

A．Matcheswereoutofthequestion.B．Thegamechangercameearlylastyear.C．Thefive-daytournamentkickedoffonMay13.D．Therewillalwaysbesmoothdaysandreallytoughdays.E．Thedailytrainingprogramforamatchactuallystressedherout.F．Shekeptabalanceddietandstucktoafixedroutinebeforematches.G．The30+and40+categoriesremainedthecategorieswiththemostparticipants.三、完形填空Whenmyunclepassedawaylastyear,heleftmehisoldacoustic(原声的)guitar.Ithadbeensittinginhisclosetfordecades,41andoutoftune.Assomeonemore42invideogamesandsocialmedia,Ifirstsawtheinstrumentaslittlemorethana43pieceofwood.Onerainyafternoon,Ipickeditupandgentlybrushedthedustoffits44.Themomentmyfingerstouchedthem,45rushedback.Iwassevenagain,sittingonhisporch46heplayedoldfolksongsandsangoff-key.Theguitarwasn’tjustanoldobject;itwasasymbolofthelovewe47.Insidethecase,Ifoundafaded48inhishandwriting:“Foryou—playwhenIcan’t.”Tears49myeyesasIattemptedtoformmyfirstchord.Overthefollowingmonths,Ipracticedeveryday.ThemoreIplayed,themoreIfelthis50.Onhisbirthday,Iorganizedasmall51atanearbynursinghome.WhenIplayedhisfavoritesong,severalresidentshummedalongquietly.Afterward,anelderlywoman52heldmyhandsandsaidmymusichad53herofherownbrother.Inthatmoment,Irealizedmusiccouldconnectgenerationsinwaysnothingelsecould.NowIteachyoungstudentstoplaytheguitar.Ialways54thatsamefolksong,tellingthem:“Somesongsarenotjustnotes—theyarestories55tobeshared.”Whenthechildrenplay,theoldguitarseemstoshine,asifithasfinallyfounditstruevoice.41.A．damagedB．shabbyC．abandonedD．dusty42.A．interestedB．experiencedC．confidentD．successful43.A．preciousB．uselessC．meaningfulD．decorative44.A．keysB．stringsC．buttonsD．pipes45.A．thoughtsB．imagesC．memoriesD．voices46.A．whileB．untilC．unlessD．though47.A．missedB．sharedC．recordedD．accepted48.A．diskB．bookC．diaryD．note49.A．ruinedB．shadedC．blockedD．clouded50.A．kindnessB．comfortC．presenceD．technique51.A．lectureB．exhibitionC．galleryD．performance52.A．tightlyB．hesitantlyC．nervouslyD．patiently53.A．informedB．remindedC．convincedD．warned54.A．adapttoB．writeaboutC．beginwithD．thinkof55.A．waitingB．pretendingC．tryingD．struggling四、语法填空阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。Acupuncture,anancientChinesemedicalpractice,56(grow)increasinglypopularinWesterncountriesoverrecentdecades.Withalonghistoryandauniquemedicaltheory,itdatesbackmorethan2,000years.Acupunctureoriginallyusedsharpenedstones57(relieve)painandillnesses.Nowadays,therapistsinsertfineneedlesintospecific58(point)onthebody,aimingtoregulate59flowof“qi”—thevitalenergyconsideredcentraltophysicalbalanceandoverallhealthintraditionalChinesemedicine.IntheUK,theNHShasincludedacupunctureinsome60(treat)plansforchronicpain,makingitmoreaccessibletothepublic.Manypatientsreport61(reduce)symptoms,thoughscientistsarestillresearchingitsexactmechanisms.Studiessuggestacupuncturemaystimulatethereleaseofendorphins(内啡肽),thebody’snaturalpainkillers,62wouldexplainitscalmingandpain-relievingeffects.BritishacupuncturistssuchasJ.R.WorsleyspentyearsstudyingChinesemedicineandintroducingittotheWest.He63(firm)believedacupunctureaddressestherootcausesofdisease,notjustphysicalsymptoms.Hisworkinspiredmanyotherstotakeupthepractice.Whiletheideaofneedlescanseemintimidating,mostfirst-timepatientsfeellittlephysicaldiscomfort.Asdemand64holistic(整体的)healthcarerises,acupuncturecontinuestogain65(recognize)asavaluablebridgebetweenEasternandWesternmedicaltraditions.五、书信写作66.假定你是新华中学李华，上个月你校组织了一次主题为“AGlimpseoftheFuture”的跨学科活动。请你写一篇此活动的总结，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.收获与感悟。参考词汇：跨学科活动aninterdisciplinaryactivity注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I’mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneofmytutorsonceaskedourclasstorecallthemomentwhenwefeltthemostalive,themomentwebelievedweheldtheworldinourhands.Sometalkedaboutwinningabigcompetitionorreceivingapreciousaward.Others