四年级英语上册短文填空选词补全复习试卷

四年级英语上册短文填空选词补全复习试卷

姓名：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单选题(共10题)1.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?()A.NewYorkB.BeijingC.TokyoD.London2.Whichanimalisknownasthe'kingofthejungle'?()A.LionB.ElephantC.TigerD.Bear3.Whatisthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem?()A.VenusB.JupiterC.EarthD.Mars4.Whatcoloristheskyonaclearday?()A.BlueB.BlackC.RedD.Green5.Whichfruitisknownasthe'kingoffruits'?()A.AppleB.BananaC.MangoD.Orange6.Whatisthemostcommonelementintheuniverse?()A.OxygenB.HydrogenC.CarbonD.Nitrogen7.Whichcountryisknownasthe'LandoftheRisingSun'?()A.ChinaB.JapanC.IndiaD.Korea8.Whatisthesmallestplanetinoursolarsystem?()A.MercuryB.VenusC.EarthD.Mars9.Whichanimalisknownasthe'biggestbird'?()A.EagleB.OstrichC.PenguinD.Swan10.Whatisthemostspokenlanguageintheworld?()A.EnglishB.MandarinC.SpanishD.French二、多选题(共5题)11.以下哪些是动物的名字？()A.DogB.AppleC.CarD.Fish12.以下哪些颜色是彩虹中常见的颜色？()A.RedB.OrangeC.BlueD.VioletE.Yellow13.以下哪些是人体器官的名字？()A.HeartB.BrainC.HandD.FootE.Apple14.以下哪些是水果的名字？()A.BananaB.CarrotC.AppleD.Potato15.以下哪些是交通工具的名字？()A.BicycleB.CarC.BoatD.BookE.Train三、填空题(共5题)16.Thesunrisesinthe_______andsetsinthe_______.17.A_______isaplacewhereanimalslive.18.Weusuallyhavethreemealsaday:breakfast,lunch,and_______.19.Waterismadeupoftwopartshydrogenandonepart_______.20.Ina_______game,playerstaketurnsmovingpiecesacrossaboard.四、判断题(共5题)21.Theskyisbluebecauseofthesun'slight.()A.正确B.错误22.Abookisatypeoffruitthatgrowsontrees.()A.正确B.错误23.ThemoonistheclosestplanettoEarth.()A.正确B.错误24.Afishisananimalthatcanfly.()A.正确B.错误25.Theheartisapartofthebrain.()A.正确B.错误五、简单题(共5题)26.为什么树叶在秋天会变黄？27.为什么我们说地球是圆的？28.为什么水会结冰？29.为什么星星在夜晚看起来会闪烁？30.为什么我们每天需要睡觉？

四年级英语上册短文填空选词补全复习试卷一、单选题(共10题)1.【答案】B【解析】ThecapitalcityofChinaisBeijing.2.【答案】A【解析】Thelionisoftenreferredtoasthe'kingofthejungle'.3.【答案】B【解析】Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.4.【答案】A【解析】Theskyisblueonaclearday.5.【答案】C【解析】Mangoisknownasthe'kingoffruits'.6.【答案】B【解析】Hydrogenisthemostcommonelementintheuniverse.7.【答案】B【解析】Japanisknownasthe'LandoftheRisingSun'.8.【答案】A【解析】Mercuryisthesmallestplanetinoursolarsystem.9.【答案】B【解析】Theostrichisknownasthe'biggestbird'.10.【答案】B【解析】Mandarinisthemostspokenlanguageintheworld.二、多选题(共5题)11.【答案】AD【解析】Dog和Fish是动物的名字，而Apple和Car不是。12.【答案】ABCDE【解析】彩虹中常见的颜色包括Red（红）、Orange（橙）、Yellow（黄）、Green（绿）、Blue（蓝）、Indigo（靛）、Violet（紫）。13.【答案】ABCD【解析】Heart（心脏）、Brain（大脑）、Hand（手）和Foot（脚）都是人体器官的名字，而Apple（苹果）不是。14.【答案】AC【解析】Banana（香蕉）和Apple（苹果）是水果的名字，而Carrot（胡萝卜）和Potato（土豆）不是。15.【答案】ABCE【解析】Bicycle（自行车）、Car（汽车）、Boat（船）和Train（火车）都是交通工具的名字，而Book（书）不是。三、填空题(共5题)16.【答案】east,west【解析】Thesunalwaysrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.17.【答案】forest【解析】Aforestisalargeareaoflandcoveredwithtrees.18.【答案】dinner【解析】Dinneristhethirdmealoftheday,usuallyeatenintheevening.19.【答案】oxygen【解析】WaterisachemicalcompoundwiththeformulaH2O,whichmeansitconsistsoftwohydrogenatomsandoneoxygenatom.20.【答案】chess【解析】Chessisatwo-playerstrategygameplayedonachessboard,withtheobjectiveofcheckmatingtheopponent'sking.四、判断题(共5题)21.【答案】正确【解析】Theskyappearsbluebecauseofthescatteringofsunlightbytheatmosphere.22.【答案】错误【解析】Abookisapublication,notafruit.Fruitsgrowonplantsortrees.23.【答案】错误【解析】Themoonisnotaplanet;itisEarth'sonlynaturalsatellite.TheclosestplanettoEarthisVenus.24.【答案】错误【解析】Fishareaquaticanimalsthatliveinwateranddonothavewings,sotheycannotfly.25.【答案】错误【解析】Theheartisaseparateorganfromthebrain.Itisresponsibleforpumpingbloodthroughthebody,whilethebraincontrolsthenervoussystem.五、简答题(共5题)26.【答案】树叶在秋天变黄是因为天气变冷，叶子中的叶绿素减少，其他色素如类胡萝卜素和黄酮类物质显现出来。【解析】这是由于季节变化导致的生理过程，叶绿素是使叶子呈现绿色的主要色素，随着气温下降，叶绿素分解，其他色素开始显现，使叶子变黄。27.【答案】我们说地球是圆的，是因为地球的形状接近于一个旋转椭球体，从远处看地球是圆形的。【解析】地球的形状并不是完美的球体，而是由于地球的自转造成的扁平，但是从宇宙的角度来看，地球仍然呈现出圆形的外观。28.【答案】水会结冰是因为温度降低到0摄氏度以下时，水分子运动减慢，形成有序的晶体结构，即冰。【解析】当水的温度降到冰点以下时，水分子的动能减少，开始排列成规则的晶体结构