2026年八年级英语上学期期中考试模拟试题与答案详解（第08套）

2026年八年级上学期期中考试模拟试题·英语人教版2024新版八年级上册期中范围（Unit1-4）全卷满分100分考试时间90分钟共46题｜答案与解析另起一页班级：____________姓名：____________学号：________得分：__________一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Jackis______thanLiHua.A．tallB．tallestC．tallerD．moretall2．Yesterday,Tom______apostcardforhermother.A．buysB．boughtC．buyingD．buy3．Westayedathome______theweatherwasterrible.A．butB．althoughC．soD．because4．Mysisteris______moreoutgoingthanhercousin.A．manyB．moreC．veryD．much5．Samisverygood______ourhealth.A．atB．forC．toD．in6．—Didyoumeet______onyourwayhome?—No,Ididn'tseeasingleperson.A．someoneB．anyoneC．nooneD．everyone7．Paul______tothepartylastnightbecausehehadabadcold.A．doesn'tcomeB．notcomeC．didn'tcameD．didn'tcome8．—______youenjoytheconcertlastSunday?—Yes,wedid.A．DoB．WereC．AreD．Did9．Please______thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．turnupB．turnoffC．turndownD．turnon10．Shanghaiisoneofthe______citiesinChina.A．bigB．mostbigC．biggestD．bigger11．—LiHua,couldyouplease______?It'shotintheroom.—Sure.A．openthewindowB．openedthewindowC．toopenthewindowD．openingthewindow12．Thereis______wrongwithmyradio.Itdoesn'twork.A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything13．Ihave______toshowyou.Pleaselistencarefully.A．anythinginterestingB．interestingsomethingC．nothinginterestingD．somethinginteresting14．Lilydoesn'tgetupas______asAlice.A．moreearlyB．earlierC．earlyD．earliest15．ChenJiesingsvery______.A．beautyB．beautifulC．beautifullyD．morebeautiful二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）AmazingBambooWhenpeoplethinkofbamboo,theyusuallythinkofpandas.Butbambooismuch__1__importantthanthat.Bambooisakindofgrass,notatree.Somekindsofbamboogrow__2__fastthatyoucanalmostseethemgrow.Inspring,ayoungshootcangrowonemetreinasingleday.InsomevillagesinsouthernChina,peopleusebamboo__3__houses,basketsandevencups.Bambooisstrongandlight,anditis__4__thanwood.Bambooalsohasalonglifeinart.Chinesepaintershavepaintedbambooformorethanathousandyears,__5__itstandsforhonestyandstrength.Lastmonth,ourscienceteacher__6__ustoabambooforest.Wemeasuredsomeshootsandwrotedown__7__heighteveryday."Bamboobendsinthewind,__8__itdoesnotbreak,"theteachersaid."Thatis__9__Iwantyoutolearnfromit."Ithinkbambooisoneofthe__10__plantsintheworld.Itgivesusfood,tools,artandalessonaboutlife.16—25．阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．A.manyB.moreC.mostD.much17．A.suchB.soC.veryD.too18．A.madeB.makeC.tomakeD.making19．A.cheapestB.cheaperC.morecheapD.cheap20．A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.so21．A.takingB.takeC.takesD.took22．A.itselfB.itC.itsD.it's23．A.andB.butC.soD.or24．A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how25．A.mostamazingB.moreamazingC.amazingD.muchamazing三、阅读理解（5小题，每小题4分，共20分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TheBoyWhoTalkedtoBirdsThirteen-year-oldLiuYangcantellyouthenameofalmosteverybirdinhishometown.Hehasbeenwatchingbirdssincehewassix."Myfathergavemeapairofbinoculars,"hesays."AtfirstIjustlikedthecolours.ThenIwantedtoknowtheirnames,andthentheirhabits."Liukeepsanotebook.Inithewritesdownthedate,theweather,theplaceandthenumberofbirdshesees.Sofarhehasrecorded186kinds.Twoyearsago,henoticedthatakindofsmallbirdhadstoppedcomingtothelakenearhishome.Hewroteareportandsentittoalocalnewspaper.Soonafterthat,thecitybegantocleanupthelake.Thisspring,thebirdscameback."IcriedwhenIsawthem,"Liusays."Itwaslikeoldfriendscominghome."NowLiuwantstostudybiologyatuniversity."Iwanttospendmylifeonbirds,"hesays."Notinacage,butinthesky."26．HowlonghasLiuYangbeenwatchingbirds?27．WhatdoesLiuwriteinhisnotebook?28．Whathappenedtwoyearsago?29．HowdidLiufeelwhenthebirdscameback?30．Whatdoes"Notinacage,butinthesky"mean?四、词汇运用（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺。31．Therearemanyflowersonthe________（阳台）.32．Tobe________（诚实的）,Idon'tlikethefilmatall.33．Theshowwasreally________（惊人的）.34．They________（到达）atthehotelatsixyesterday.35．Canyoutellmethe________（差别）betweenthetwowords?36．Abeeisakindof________（昆虫）.37．EatingdumplingsatSpringFestivalisanold________（传统）.38．Itis________（危险的）toswiminthatriver.39．Everyoneshouldcareaboutthe________（环境）.40．Pleasekeep________（安静的）inthelibrary.五、完成句子（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求完成句子，注意大小写与标点。41．合并为一句：Theboxisheavy.Ican'tcarryit.

________________________________________42．汉译英：我昨天去了动物园。（go）

________________________________________43．改为否定句：Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.

________________________________________44．改为感叹句：Thepandaisverycute.

________________________________________45．汉译英：你为什么不和我们一起去呢？（Whydon't）

________________________________________六、书面表达（25分）46．请以「ADayattheZoo」为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，记述一次参观动物园的经历。

参考答案与解析答案与解析另起一页，便于裁切；评分要点按步骤给分。一、单项选择1．【形容词比较级】答案：C两者比较用比较级taller；tallest为最高级，moretall为错误形式。2．【一般过去时】答案：BYesterday表过去，谓语用过去式bought。3．【连词】答案：D根据前后分句的逻辑关系应选because；注意Although不能与but连用。4．【比较级的修饰语】答案：D修饰比较级常用much/alot/even/far；very不能修饰比较级，more不能重复使用。5．【固定搭配】答案：Bbegoodfor，介词固定用for。6．【复合不定代词】答案：B疑问句中用anyone；答语「一个人也没看见」与之呼应。7．【一般过去时的否定】答案：D一般过去时的否定式为didn't+动词原形，故用didn'tcome。8．【一般过去时的疑问句】答案：D实义动词的一般过去时疑问句用Did引导，其后动词用原形。9．【动词短语】答案：B根据句意应选turnoff，其余选项均与语境不符。10．【形容词最高级】答案：Coneofthe+最高级+复数名词，表示「最……的之一」，故用biggest。11．【Could提请求】答案：ACouldyouplease后接动词原形，表示委婉的请求。12．【复合不定代词】答案：A肯定句中表示「某事物」用something；Thereissomethingwrongwith...是固定表达。13．【复合不定代词与形容词】答案：D形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，即somethinginteresting；肯定句用something。14．【原级比较】答案：Cas...as之间用形容词或副词的原级，故用early。15．【词形变化】答案：C修饰动词sings要用副词beautifully；beautiful是形容词，不能修饰动词。二、完形填空16—25．【完形填空】答案：16.B17.B18.C19.B20.C21.D22.C23.B24.C25.A1.much修饰比较级more；2.so+副词+that；3.usesth.todosth.；4.than前用比较级；5.表原因用because；6.叙述过去用过去式；7.修饰名词height用形容词性物主代词its；8.转折用but；9.引导表语从句并在从句中作learn的宾语，用what；10.ofthe...intheworld用最高级。三、阅读理解26．【阅读理解】答案：Sincehewassix(aboutsevenyears).第一段「sincehewassix」。27．【阅读理解】答案：Thedate,theweather,theplaceandthenumberofbirdshesees.第三段说明。28．【阅读理解】答案：Hefoundthatakindofsmallbirdhadstoppedcomingtothelake,sohewroteareporttoanewspaper,andthecitybegantocleanupthelake.第四段说明事件经过。29．【阅读理解】答案：Hewasdeeplymovedandcried.第五段「IcriedwhenIsawthem」。30．【阅读理解】答案：Hewantstostudybirdsinnature,notkeepthemincages.结尾引语表明他保护自然的态度。四、词汇运用31．【词汇·Unit2】答案：balconybalcony阳台；复数balconies。32．【词汇·Unit3】答案：honesthonest诚实的；tobehonest说实话。33．【词汇·Unit4】答案：amazingamazing令人惊奇的；修饰事物，人感到惊奇用amazed。34．【词汇·Unit1】答案：arrivedarrive到达；yesterday表过去，用arrived。35．【词汇·Unit3】答案：differencedifference差别，名词；thedifferencebetweenAandB。36．【词汇·Unit4】答案：insectinsect昆虫；akindof后接单数。37．【词汇·Unit1】答案：traditiontradition