2026年重庆中级导游等级考试(英语)模拟试题及答案_第1页
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2026年重庆中级导游等级考试(英语)模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构(每题1分,共20分)1.Theguidesuggestedthatthetourists__________anextradayinChongqingtovisittheThreeGorgesMuseum.A.spendB.spentC.wouldspendD.tospend2.Bythetimethegroupreachedthedock,thecruiseship__________.A.hadalreadyleftB.alreadyleftC.hasalreadyleftD.wouldalreadyleave3.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamoustourist__________intheworld.A.attractionsB.attractionC.attractiveD.attract4.Itisessentialthateverytourguide__________first-aidskills.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave5.Thetouristsaskedtheguidewherethey__________exchangemoney.A.couldB.canC.mayD.will6.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasures__________theancienttownfromflooddamage.A.protectingB.toprotectC.protectedD.protect7.Notuntiltheguideexplainedthelegend__________understandtheculturalmeaningofthestonecarvings.A.thetouristsdidB.didthetouristsC.thetouristscouldD.couldthetourists8.ThesceneryalongtheYangtzeRiverissospectacularthatmostvisitorsfindit__________.A.forgetB.forgotC.unforgettableD.forgetful9.Thetravelagencyrequiresthateachtourist__________avalidpassportbeforedeparture.A.presentsB.presentC.presentedD.willpresent10.Thetourleaderspokeslowly__________everyonecouldunderstandthesafetyinstructions.A.incaseB.asifC.sothatD.eventhough11.__________theheavyrain,manyvisitorsstillclimbedthemountain.A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Intermsof12.Theguideremindedthetouristsnottoleavetheirvaluables__________.A.unattendedB.unconnectedC.unprotectedD.unfolded13.TheancientarchitectureinCiqikouistypical__________thetraditionalstyleofSichuanandChongqing.A.withB.ofC.forD.to14.Theguidesuggestedthatthegroup__________anearlystarttoavoidtherushhour.A.makesB.madeC.makeD.making15.ItisbelievedthattheDazuRockCarvings__________over1,000yearsago.A.werebuiltB.arebuiltC.builtD.havebeenbuilt16.Thelocalguideknowseverypartoftheoldtownasifhe__________hereallhislife.A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.lives17.Thegroupwillstarttheirthree-dayYangtzecruise__________October15th.A.inB.onC.atD.for18.Thetouristaskedwhetherthehotpotwas__________spicyforchildrentoeat.A.toomuchB.somuchC.verymuchD.too19.Themountainresortisfamousforitsfreshairand__________climate.A.mildB.wildC.severeD.tough20.Hardlyhadthebusstopped__________thepassengersrushedouttotakephotos.A.thanB.whenC.whileD.as二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsaprofessionalEnglish-speakingtourguideinChongqing,Ioften(1)________foreigntouristsaroundthecity.Chongqingisamountaincity(2)______theupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.Ithasahistoryofmorethan3,000yearsandisknown(3)________itshotpot,beautifulnightscenesanduniquehillsidebuildings.Oneofthemostpopular(4)________inChongqingisHongyaCave,astiltedbuildingcomplexalongtheriver.Whennightfalls,thewholebuildingislitup,(5)______afairyland.Manyvisitorssaythattheviewisevenmore(6)________atnightthanduringtheday.Anothermust-seespotistheThreeGorgesMuseum,whichhousesalargecollectionofculturalrelics(7)________totheThreeGorgesarea.ThemuseumhelpsvisitorsunderstandthehistoryandconstructionoftheThreeGorgesDam.Thedamitselfisoneofthegreatestengineeringprojectsever(8)________byhumans.Whenguidingforeignvisitors,Ialwaysremindthemtotrythelocalsnacks.Hotpotisthefirstchoice,buttherearealsomanyother(9)________dishes,suchasspicynoodlesandsourricenoodles.However,Ialsoadvisethemtobecarefulwiththespicelevel,becauseChongqingfoodcanbe(10)________spicyforfirst-timevisitors.1.(1)A.takeB.showC.bringD.lead2.(2)A.onB.atC.inD.along3.(3)A.asB.toC.forD.of4.(4)A.attractionsB.hotelsC.restaurantsD.shops5.(5)A.resemblingB.lookedlikeC.similartoD.asif6.(6)A.fascinatingB.boringC.ordinaryD.dull7.(7)A.belongsB.belongingC.belongedD.tobelong8.(8)A.builtB.buildingC.tobuildD.beingbuilt9.(9)A.deliciousB.terribleC.expensiveD.plain10.(10)A.tooB.soC.veryD.much三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1Chongqing,knownasthe“MountainCity,”isoneofChina’sfourmunicipalities.Itcoversanareaofabout82,400squarekilometersandhasapopulationofover30million.Thecityisfamousforitsdramaticlandscape,whereriversandmountainsmeetthemodernskyline.Becauseofitsruggedterrain,Chongqinghasdevelopedauniquetransportationsystem.VisitorscanexperiencetheYangtzeRiverCableway,whichoffersabird’s-eyeviewoftheriverandthecity.Thecity’srailtransitsystemoftenrisesfromundergroundtoelevatedtracks,crossingriversandpassingthroughbuildings,whichhasamazedmanytourists.Chongqinghasasubtropicalmonsoonclimate.Summersarehotandhumid,whilewintersaremildandfoggy.Duetofrequentfog,thecityissometimescalledthe“FoggyCity.”Fognotonlyaddsamysteriousbeautytothenightscenesbutalsolimitsvisibilityoncertaindays,sotouristsareadvisedtochecktheweatherbeforeoutdooractivities.1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheYangtzeRiverCableway?A.Totransportgoodsacrosstheriver.B.Toprovideascenicviewforvisitors.C.Toreplacetherailtransitsystem.D.Toconnecttwomountainvillages.2.WhatisafeatureofChongqing’srailtransitsystem?A.Itonlyrunsunderground.B.ItistheoldestinChina.C.Itsometimespassesthroughbuildings.D.Itisfreefortourists.3.WhyisChongqingsometimescalledthe“FoggyCity”?A.Becauseofitsfrequentfog.B.Becauseofitsairpollution.C.Becauseitisnearthesea.D.Becauseoftheheavyrain.4.WhatistheclimatelikeinwinterinChongqing?A.Hotandhumid.B.Coldanddry.C.Mildandfoggy.D.Warmandsunny.5.Whatshouldtouristsdobeforeoutdooractivitiesonfoggydays?A.Carryanumbrella.B.Wearthickerclothes.C.Checktheweather.D.Avoidtakingphotos.Passage2TheDazuRockCarvings,locatedinDazuDistrictofChongqing,areaseriesofChinesereligioussculpturesandcarvings,datingbacktothe7thcentury.TheywerelistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1999.Thecarvingsarefamousfortheiraestheticquality,richculturalcontent,andthelighttheyshedoneverydaylifeinancientChina.Unlikemanyotherreligiouscarvingsthatplacedgodsfaraboveordinarypeople,theDazuRockCarvingsshowastrongsecularflavor.Manyscenesdepictfarming,feeding,andparent-childaffection.TheBaodingshansiteisthelargestandmostrepresentative.Itcontainsmorethan10,000statues,includingthewell-knownThousand-HandGuanyin,whichhasbeencarefullyrestoredinrecentyears.Visitorsareoftenimpressedbythevividexpressionsanddetailedcraftsmanship.ThecarvingsnotonlyreflectBuddhist,Taoist,andConfucianbeliefsbutalsodemonstratethehighlevelofstone-carvingartinancientChina.6.WhenweretheDazuRockCarvingsaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList?A.Inthe7thcentury.B.In1999.C.In2009.D.Inthe19thcentury.7.WhatmakestheDazuRockCarvingsdifferentfrommanyotherreligiouscarvings?A.Theyarelargerinsize.B.Theyshowstrongsecularflavor.C.TheyonlydepictBuddhiststories.D.Theywerebuiltearlier.8.WhichsiteisthelargestandmostrepresentativeinDazu?A.Baodingshan.B.Beishan.C.Nanshan.D.ShimenMountain.9.Whatisthewell-knownstatuementionedinthepassage?A.TheRecliningBuddha.B.TheThousand-HandGuanyin.C.TheThreeSaints.D.TheLaughingBuddha.10.WhatbeliefsarereflectedintheDazuRockCarvings?A.OnlyBuddhism.B.OnlyTaoism.C.Buddhism,Taoism,andConfucianism.D.ChristianityandIslam.Passage3Asthetourismindustrygrows,culturalandheritagetourismhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manytravelersnowseekauthenticexperiencesratherthansimplyvisitinglandmarks.Localmuseums,folkworkshops,andtraditionalfestivalsattractthosewhowanttounderstandthehistoryandlifestyleofadestination.However,tourismdevelopmentalsobringschallenges.Overcrowdingmaydamageancientsites,andthelocalculturecanbecommercialized.Tobalancetourismandheritageprotection,expertssuggestlimitingthenumberofvisitors,providingbetterinterpretationservices,andinvolvinglocalcommunitiesintourismplanning.Tourguidesplayakeyroleinpromotingresponsibletourism.Aknowledgeableguidecanhelpvisitorsappreciateculturalsiteswithoutcausingharm.Forexample,theycanremindtouristsnottotouchancientcarvings,nottolitter,andtorespectlocalcustoms.Inthisway,tourismcanbebothenjoyableandsustainable.11.Whatdomanymoderntravelersseekaccordingtothepassage?A.Luxuryhotels.B.Shoppingmalls.C.Authenticexperiences.D.Amusementparks.12.Whatisachallengeoftourismdevelopmentmentionedinthepassage?A.Lackoftourists.B.Culturalcommercialization.C.Decreasingticketprices.D.Improvedtransportation.13.WhatmeasureisNOTsuggestedtobalancetourismandheritageprotection?A.Limitingvisitornumbers.B.Providingbetterinterpretationservices.C.Involvinglocalcommunities.D.Buildingmoremodernhotelsnearancientsites.14.Whatroledotourguidesplayinpromotingresponsibletourism?A.Theycanhelpvisitorsappreciatesiteswithoutharm.B.Theycanencouragevisitorstobuysouvenirs.C.Theycanleadtouriststorestrictedareas.D.Theycanchangelocalcustoms.15.Whichbehaviorisanexampleofresponsibletourism?A.Touchingancientcarvings.B.Litteringinscenicareas.C.Respectinglocalcustoms.D.Takingphotoswithflashinamuseum.四、翻译(共20分)(一)英译汉(每题2分,共10分)将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。1.TheThreeGorgesDamisoneofthegreatestwaterconservancyprojectsintheworld.2.Pleasekeepyourvaluableswithyouatalltimesduringthevisit.3.Chongqinghotpotisfamousforitsspicyandnumbingflavor.4.Theancienttownretainsitsoriginallayoutandtraditionalarchitecture.5.Thecablecargivesvisitorsabird’s-eyeviewoftheYangtzeRiverandthesurroundingmountains.(二)汉译英(每题2分,共10分)将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.重庆被称为“山城”,因为其地形多山。2.大足石刻于1999年被列入世界文化遗产名录。3.导游提醒游客不要在景区内吸烟。4.这座博物馆收藏了大量与三峡地区有关的文物。5.我们建议游客提前预订游船票,以免旺季时售罄。五、写作(20分)WriteanEnglishintroductionofabout120wordson“ChongqingasaTouristDestination.”Yourintroductionshouldcover:-Chongqing’slocationandnickname-Twofamousattractionsandtheirfeatures-WhytouristslikeChongqing答案:Chongqing,locatedinsouthwesternChinaalongtheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiver,isknownasthe“MountainCity”becauseofitshillyterrain.Itisamodernmetropoliswithahistoryofmorethan3,000years.TwofamousattractionsareHongyaCaveandtheDazuRockCarvings.HongyaCaveisariversidecomplexofstiltedbuildingsthatlooksespeciallybeautifulatnight.TheDazuRockCarvings,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,arepraisedfortheirexquisitestonestatuesandrichculturalvalue.Inaddition,Chongqingisfamousforitsspicyhotpot,whichfoodloversfromallovertheworldenjoy.TouristslikeChongqingbecauseitoffersauniquemixofnaturalscenery,historicalsites,anddeliciousfood.TheYangtzeRiverCablewayalsoprovidesaspecialwaytoviewthecity.AllthesemakeChongqinganunforgettabledestination.参考答案与解析一、词汇与语法结构1.答案:A解析:suggest后接that从句时,谓语动词用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,should可省略,故用spend。2.答案:A解析:bythetime表示“到……时候”,主句动作发生在过去某时间之前,用过去完成时。3.答案:A解析:oneofthe+可数名词复数,且touristattractions为固定搭配“旅游景点”。4.答案:B解析:essential后接that从句时同样用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。5.答案:A解析:主句asked为过去时,宾语从句用过去时态,could表示委婉能力。6.答案:B解析:takemeasurestodosth.为固定搭配,表示“采取措施做某事”。7.答案:B解析:notuntil置于句首时,主句要部分倒装,且需用助动词did提前。8.答案:C解析:findsth.+形容词,unforgettable意为“难忘的”。9.答案:B解析:require后接宾语从句用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,should可省略。10.答案:C解析:sothat引导目的状语从句,表示“以便”。11.答案:A解析:inspiteof表示“尽管”,符合句意。12.答案:A解析:leavesth.unattended意为“将某物留在无人看管的状态”。13.答案:B解析:betypicalof意为“是……的典型”。14.答案:C解析:suggest后接宾语从句用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,should可

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