河南省洛阳市强基联盟2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试卷（含音频含解析）

高一英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:北师大版必修第一册Unit1。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda'shusband?A.Humorous. B.Unfriendly. C.Easy-going.2.Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Adoctor. B.Anairport. C.Ahospital.4.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodo?A.Gofishing. B.Stayathome. C.Callneighbors.5.Whatisintheman'sbag?A.CDs. B.Books. C.Bottles.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthewomandoonMondaymornings?A.Shedoesthehousework.B.Shegoestothesupermarket.C.Sheswimsandplaysbasketball.7.Whendoesthewomangotothecinemawithfriends?A.OnTuesdaynights. B.OnThursdaynights. C.OnFridaynights.听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。8.WhoisJim?A.Theman'sboss. B.Theman'scousin. C.Theman'sbrother.9.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Aradiohostess. B.Afilmactress. C.Anartdirector.听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doingasurvey. B.Askingtheway. C.Givingdirections.11.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Canada. B.England. C.America.12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?A.English. B.Medicine. C.French.听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inapark. C.Inthestreet.14.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Tobookaroom. B.Tofindasportsclub. C.Togetsomeinformation.15.WhatwilltakeplaceatWrigleyField?A.Amatch. B.Aconcert. C.ATVshow.16.HowwillthemangotoWrigleyField?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。17.Howdoesthespeakerspendtheafternoon?A.Practicingtheviolin. B.Workinginanoffice. C.Eatingoutwithfriends.18.WhendoconcertsinLiverpoolusuallystart?A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:00.19.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Shesleepslate. B.Shegetsupearly. C.Shelikescooking.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Totellustoworkout. B.Tobreakherbadhabit. C.Toshareherdailylife.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AClubsareagreatwaytofindlike-mindedpeopleinyourhighschoolcommunity.Ifyou'reunsureofwhichclubsyoushouldjoin,here'salistforyoutoexplore.ArtHistoryClubThisisaclubwhereyoucanpresenthistoricartisticmasterpiecesandholddiscussionsonarthistory.Youmayalsogettodiscussandpracticetechniques(技艺)thatarthistoriansusetoprotectvaluablepiecesofart.ThecluborganizesfieldtripstolocalmuseumsandevenplansinternationaltripstotheLouvreandIstanbul.PhotographyClubIfyou'reinterestedintakingphotosorifyouhaveacamerathatyoudon'tknowhowtouse,thephotographyclubisforyou.Youcouldtalkwithteammembersabouthowtotakeagreatphoto.Youmightalsoenteradarkroomwhereyoucandevelopthephotosyoutake.CeramicsClubIfyou'reintoformingartfromstickyearth,stone,andothermaterials,aceramicsclubcouldbeforyou.Atthisclub,youcandiscusshowpottery(陶器)haschangedthroughouthistory,fromAncientGreecetotoday.Ceramicsisafungroupactivitythatallowsyoutoconnectwithotherstudentswhosharethesameinterest.LiteraryMagazineClubAliterarymagazineisagreatwayforstudentstoexploreboththeartsandthepress.Schoolsusethesemagazinestoshowstudents'creativewriting,poems,art,andotherworks,usuallyonceayear.You'llworkwithateamtoselectstudentworkandencouragenewideas.Yourworkwillhelpbuildastrongcollectionfortheschoolmagazine.21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Arthistorians. B.Highschoolstudents.C.Newsreporters. D.Collegefreshmen.22.WhatwillyoudoattheArtHistoryClub?A.StudyEuropeanhistory. B.Developgreatphotos.C.Visitvariousmuseums. D.Interviewfamousartists.23.Whichclubwillyoujoinifyouareinterestedinwriting?A.LiteraryMagazineClub. B.PhotographyClub.C.ArtHistoryClub. D.CeramicsClub.BLastsummer,IwenttoFranceforaholiday.IwassoexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousbecausemyFrenchwasnotgood.Onehotafternoon,afterexploringthecity,Ifeltreallytired.IwantedtotellmyFrenchfriend,Claire,"Iamalittletired."IcarefullysaidthewordsI'dlearned:"Jesuisunpuefatigué."ButClaireburstoutlaughing!Myfacefelthot.WhathadIdonewrong?Claireexplained,"InFrench,therearewordsthatsoundsimilarbuthaveverydifferentmeanings.'peu'means'alittle,'butifyoupronounceitdifferently,itcansoundlike'pue',whichmeans'stinks'-likesomethingsmellsbad!So,insteadofsayingyouneededarest,itsoundedlikeyouweresayingyousmelledbadandweretired!"Thisawkwardmomentwasarealeye-openerforme.Itmademerealizejusthowdauntingpronunciationcanbeinaforeignlanguage.Evensmalldifferencesinpronunciationcancompletelychangethemeaningofwhatyou'retryingtosay.ThesameistrueinEnglish,forexample,"ship"(alargeboat)and"sheep"(awoollyanimal)soundverysimilar,buttheymeantotallydifferentthings.Now,Ipayextraattentiontohowwordssoundandwhattheymean.AndifImixthemupagain?I'lljustlaughalong!Afterall,laughingispartoflearning-evenifit'sabitstinkysometimes.24.WhywastheauthornervousabouthisholidayinFrance?A.Hehadnofriendsthere. B.Heneverwentaboard.C.HewaspooratFrench. D.Hewasshortofmoney.25.Whatawkwardmomentdidtheauthormeet?A.Hegotawrongperson. B.Hemadeapronunciationmistake.C.Hewastrickedbythelocals. D.Hespeltawordincorrectly.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"daunting"inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Difficult. B.Natural. C.Easy. D.Boring.27.Howdidtheauthor'sexperienceinFranceaffecthim?A.Hesmelledbadandwastired.B.Hehatedlearningforeignlanguages.C.HenolongerconsideredClaireasafriend.D.Hebecameopentomistakesinlanguagelearning.CAfteralongteachingday,Isawsomeonesearchingforalostkeybetweentheseatsonacrowdedtrain.Strangely,myfirstthoughtwastoaskChatGPT.Thissurprisedmeandmademewonder:WhatdidIthinkofAI?Coulditreallyhelp?SinceChatGPTappeared,teachershavedifferentviews.Atfirst,Ifounditveryuseful.Itofferedmelessonideasandsavedmetime.Studentsusedittounderstanddifficulttopicsandgetwritingtips.ButInoticedproblems.Onestudentcouldn'trememberfactsChatGPTgavehim.Anotherusedittomakehiswritingsoundsmarter,butlosthisownstyle.UsingAIforworkmeantstudentsmissedchancestoimprovetheirownideasbyrevising.Itoldthem:UseAItohelpimproveyourwriting,nottodoitforyou.Ialsostartedusingpenandpapermoreforlessonplanning.Itwasslower,butmyideasfeltmorerealandtrulymine.Thisremindedmethattheprocessofthinkingisoftenmoreimportantthanjustthefinalresult.Andasaresult,I'dmanagedtothinkmoreclearly.Inaworldincreasinglyledbyspeed,Ilearnedthebestideasoftenneedtimeandfocus.I'mnotagainstAI,butIneedtoadjust(调节)itsroleinmylife.Mygoalistokeepwhat'simportantinteaching:curiosity,criticalthinking,andsolvingproblemswithoutalwaystakingshortcuts.Ihopemystudentswill,too.28.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstthoughtuponseeingsomeonelookingforakeyonthetrain?A.Turningablindeyetoit. B.Joininginthesearchforit.C.TurningtoChatGPTforhelp. D.Reportingittothepolice.29.Whydoestheauthormentionhisstudentsinparagraph3?A.Totelltheyaresmart. B.TotellhowAIhelpsthem.C.Toprovehisteachingjobsuccessful. D.ToshowtheproblemsAIbrings.30.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofplanninghislessonsbyusingpenandpapermore?A.Itwastedtoomuchofhistime.B.Itwasgoodforhisthinking.C.Itallowedhimtogetanswersquickly.D.Itledtolosinggoodteachingmethods.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsusingAI?A.Careful. B.Hopeless. C.Unclear. D.Carefree.DLikemanypeople,I'malwaystryingtobalancetoughworkdeadlines,cleaningthehouse,andtheendlessmessagesonmyphone.Lastmonth,Ifeltreallytiredallthetime.WhenIwentforaregular(常规的)healthcheck,Ifoundoutmybloodpressurewasgettingtoohigh.ThedoctorsuggestedthatItakeafewdaysofftogoonavacation.Modernlifeisoftenbusy,whichmakesmanypeoplefeelstressed.Studiesshowthatstressisacommonproblemaroundtheworld.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitaffectsmillionsofpeopleeverywhere.Planningatripcanbeagoodwaytorelaxandfeelbetter.Dr.JaneSmith,apsychologistfromCornellUniversity,says,"Youdon'tneedtotravelfarorstayawayforlong.What'simportantistostepawayfromyourroutine(日常事务)andtakeabreak.Visitingnewplacesandtryingnewthingscanmakeyouhappyandexcited."Dr.Smithandherteamcarriedoutastudyinvolvingover400participants(参与者)whotookshortvacations.Theyassessedtheparticipants'energylevelsbothbeforeandaftertheirtripsthroughdetailedquestionnaires(调查表).Theresultsshowedthat94%oftheparticipantsreportedfeelingmoreenergeticaftertheirvacations.Thissuggeststhattakingtimeoff,evenforshortperiods,cangreatlyimproveone'sfocusandcreativityuponreturningtowork."Takingatripisimportant,nomatterhowbusylifegets.It'sgoodforyourmindandbody,"Dr.Smithsays.32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellinghisstory?A.Peopleseldomseeadoctor. B.Peoplegettiredafteratrip.C.Peoplehardlygoonavacation. D.Peoplesufferstressfromtheirbusylife.33.WhatisimportantforatripaccordingtoDr.Smith?A.Findingaquietcity. B.Choosingafarawayplace.C.Stoppingregularactivitiesforawhile. D.Bookingacomfortablehotel.34.Whatwereparticipantsaskedtododuringthestudy?A.Answerquestions. B.Recordtheirdailylife.C.Picktheirtravellingplaces. D.Visitthehospitalforchecksregularly.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ModernLifeIsStressful B.MindandBodyCanBeFreedbyaTripC.WhatYouShouldDoDuringaTrip D.HowPeopleBalanceLifeandWork第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Changingschoolsmeansleavingbehindyouroldschool,friends,andneighborhood.Somestudentsthinkit'snotabigdeal.Butforothers,fittingintoanewschoolwithnewpeopleisnoteasy.___36___.Inthiscase,thefollowingtipswillhelpmakethiseasier.KnowyourenvironmentItisnecessarytoknowyourenvironmenttofeelateaseinyournewschool.Familiarizeyourselfwithyourschool,especiallyyourclassroom,sinceyouwillspendmostofyourtimethere.___37___.Interact(互动)Thepressuretosocializeandmakefriendsishighwhenyouchangeschools.Butdon'tletthatstopyou.Don'ttrytomakefriendsonthefirstday.Instead,trytointeractwithlotsofpeople.Todothis,beactive.___38___.Moveonifyoufindcommoninterestswiththem.Thenyoucanmeetthemoutsidetohangout.Beyourself___39___.Staytruetoyourself,andtherightpeoplewillgetclosetoyou.Peoplewillnoticeyouifyou'reconfident,kindandfriendly.Youcantryafewthings,likeshowingoffyourskills,toattractpeople.Butdon'tdoanythingunusualortooloud.Also,don'tworrytoomuchaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutyou.___40___Byjoiningclubs,sportsteams,orothergroupevents,youcanmeetpeoplewhosharesimilarinterests.Thishelpsyoubuildnewfriendshipsquicklyandfeelmoreconnected.Don'tbeshy.Juststayopentonewexperiences,andyou'llsoonfeellikepartofagroupandfinallypartofyournewschool.A.TakepartingroupactivitiesB.Itisslow,painfulandfrighteningC.Communicatewithlike-mindedclassmatesD.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesoncampusE.Ifyouknowwhereeverythingis,youwillfeelcomfortableF.Wheneverthereisachance,startaconversationwithothersG.Changingyourselfistheworstthingtodowhenyoutrytofitintoanewschool第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MywifeandIwereheadingtoHotSpringsforaweekendtrip.Wewere___41___aswehadbookedahouseandlookedforwardtothehottubandskiingthere.Iwas___42___mycar,whichI'dhadforthreeyears,andsuddenlyastrangenoisecamefromit.Mywifewonderedifitwasdirt,butIknewitwasn'tsincewehadn't___43___anything.Iquicklyrealizedthe___44___wasunderthehood(引擎盖).We___45___bythesideoftheroad,andtomysurprise,thedrivebelt(带)wasbroken,leavingus___46___.Luckily,akindmannamedStevecameto___47___.Hesaidhecould___48___thecarandofferedtodrivemetoanearbyautopartsstorefora___49___belt.Backatthecar,hecarefullyputanewbelt___50___theoldone.Afterabout45minutes,thecarran___51___.Wewereamazedbyhis___52___andgenerosityasherefusedpayment.Wehadareally___53___weekend.Thehelpfromastrangerdidn'tjustfixourcar-heturnedaworryingproblemintoawarm___54___.Hiskindnesswasmorespecialthanthe___55___we'dplanned.41.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.hungry42.A.washing B.driving C.buying D.pulling43.A.recorded B.forgotten C.bought D.hit44.A.choice B.problem C.danger D.hope45.A.cried B.danced C.stopped D.smiled46.A.worried B.bored C.moved D.tired47.A.fight B.sit C.argue D.help48.A.fix B.afford C.find D.tell49.A.cheap B.fashionable C.new D.beautiful50.A.infrontof B.inplaceof C.nextto D.togetherwith51.A.lately B.hardly C.slowly D.perfectly52.A.sorry B.skill C.strength D.courage53.A.unforgettable B.unlucky C.unnecessary D.uncomfortable54.A.stone B.welcome C.moment D.question55.A.test B.flight C.trip D.course第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChineselanguageisspecialbecauseitusescharactersinstead___56___analphabet(字母表).Thesecharactersrepresentideas,things,oractions.Chinesewordsareoftenformedby___57___(put)differentcharacterstogether,andsometimesasinglecharactercanbeaword.Theold___58___(sign)fromSumerandEgyptaregone,whileChinesecharactershavekeptchangingandstillplay___59___importantpartinChineseculture.Accordingtoastory,Chinesewriting___60___(invent)byamannamedCangJie.Onedaywhilehunting,hesawanimalfootprintsinthesnowandrealizedhecouldusedifferentshapes___61___(show)differentthings.TheearliestChinesecharactersweresimpledrawingsofrealthings.Overtime,thesedrawingsbecamemorestandardized(规范化的).Characterscanalsobeputtogethertoexpressmoredifficultideas.Forexample,thecharacterfor"rest"putstogetherthecharactersfor"man"and"tree,"while"prisoner"isa"man"insideasquare.However,thesecharactersdon'tshow___62___(they)pronunciations.So,asystem(系统)___63___onepartofacharactershowsthemeaningandanotherpartsuggeststhepronunciationwasdeveloped.Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedcharacterstomakereadingandwritingmuch___64___(easy)thanbefore.Thesesimplifiedcharactersarenow___65___(wide)usedinChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的交换生朋友Max写信说他准备参加校篮球队,但又担心篮球训练影响学习。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.给出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMax,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thehospitalroomwasquiet.Grandpalayinbed,weak.Thedoctorsaidhisheartmightstopanyday,soIstayedclose,talkingaboutthethingsheloved.Outside,theleaveshadturnedgold.Irememberedhisstories.Asaboy,heplantedhisfirsttreeonthemountain'snorthslope(北坡),andwhenIcouldwalk,hetookmethereeveryyear."Onetreeeachyear,"hewouldsay.Wedug,planted,andwateredtogether.Hehadworkedinforestsallhislifeandalwayshadstoriesforourquietdays-likethewounded(受伤的)birdhenurseduntilitflewagain.Pointingatthetrees,hewouldsay,"Respectnature,anditwillgiveback."Ididn'tfullyunderstand,butIlovedhisgentlevoice.Oneafternoon,whileherested,Iwenttotheslopetogatherleavesforbookmarks-hisfavouritegift.Walkingaroundthetreesweplantedyearafteryear,Ibentdown,choosingleavesofeven(均匀的)colourandperfectshape.Withtheleavesinhand,Ireturnedtothehospitalandpressedthemintothinbookmarks.Then,IplacedthembesideGrandpa'spillow(枕头).注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThemomentIplacedthebookmarksthere,Grandpawokeupandpickedoneup.______________Thenextmorning,weheadedtothenorthslopewithasapling(树苗).______________

高一英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)W:Lindaisveryquiet,butherhusbandtalkstoomuch.M:Yes,youarerightandheisn'tfriendly,either.(Text2)M:I'mreallytiredofthisweather.Rain,rain,rain.W:Don'tworry.TheweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnyonFriday.Don'tforgettobringyourumbrellatoday.(Text3)M:Theymaybeproudoftheirnewequipment,butI'mdisappointed.Theirnursesarenotfriendlyandeverythingseemstoberunningbehindschedule.W:Nottomentionthefactthatit'snoisy,becausenooneobservesvisitinghours.(Text4)W:Doyouwanttogofishingtoday?M:It'sraining.Let'sstayathome.W:Whatcanwedoathome?M:Let'sjustrelaxandreadsomegoodbooks.(Text5)W:What'sinyourbag?It'ssoheavy.M:Nothing.Justsomebooks.Iliketoreadontheplane.W:That'sall?YoumustatleasthavesomeCDsinthere.M:No,Ihatemusic.Ijustliketoread.(Text6)M:Sowhendoyouusuallydohousework,shopping,thingslikethat?W:Emm,onMondaysIusuallycleanthehouseinthemorning,earlyfromseventoeight.M:Howabouttheshopping?W:IusuallydothatonSaturdaysbeforework.M:Youseemprettybusywithschool,workandhousework.Doyouhavetimeforanythingelse?W:Yeah,sure.IswimandplaybasketballinthemorningsonTuesdaysandThursdays.AndIusuallygoouttoseeamoviewithfriendsonFridaynights.M:AndhowaboutSundays?W:Isleepallday.(Text7)W:Hi,myname'sAlex.M:Alex?Oh,you'reJim'sfriend.W:Yeah,weworkedinthesameofficeuntilhemovedtoHawaii.YoulookalotlikeJim.Areyourelated?M:Yeah,we'recousins.Hismomandmymomaresisters.W:Doyoulivehere,aroundhere?M:No,IliveinSanFrancisco.Ijustcameforthewedding.W:SanFrancisco?Me,too.Ijustcameforthewedding,too.M:Oh,great.WhatdoyoudoinSanFrancisco?W:I'manartdirectorinafashionmagazine.Howaboutyou?M:Well,I'msortofanartist,too.Imakefilms.(Text8)M:Excuseme,madam,haveyougotamoment?I'mdoingasurveyonTVwatchinghabits.CouldIaskyouafewquestions?W:Certainly,goahead.M:Well,Ineedsomebasicinformationaboutyou.Firstofall,whatisyourname?W:Anne.M:AreyouaCanadiancitizen?W:ActuallyIamAmerican.IhavebeenlivinghereinCanadaformorethanfifteenyears,butIwasbornintheUS.M:Whatisyourfirstlanguageorthelanguageyouwishtouseinthesurvey?W:Youmayaskthequestionsineitherlanguage.IamgoodatFrench,butmymotherlanguageisEnglish.M:Whatisyourjob?W:Iamadoctor,workingforthegeneralhospital.Ialsoconsidermyselfamedicalscienceresearcher.Iteachmedicineinaschool,too.ThatiswhyIamverybusy.(Text9)M:Excuseme,madam?W:Yes,sir,howcanIhelpyou?M:Iamaguestinroom514.Ihavesomefreetimethisafternoon,soIwanttogotoseeapark,alandmark,somethinglikethat,Whatwouldyousuggest?W:Ah,WrigleyFieldonasunnydayliketodayisnice.M:WrigleyField?Don'ttheclubsplaybaseballthere?W:That'sright.Infacttheyhaveagamethereatfouro'clock.Ifyouwanttoseeabuildingwithhistory,IthinkWrigleyFieldistheChicagolandmarkforyoutosee.M:Great.HowdoIgetthere?W:Gonorthoneblockandtakethesubway.NothinggetsyouinneroutofWrigleyfasterthanit.M:Well,thegamestartsinonehour,soI'dbettergonow.Thanksforyourhelp.W:Haveagoodtime.(Text10)W:MyDailyRoutineWell,Igetupaboutteno'clockandIusuallyhavebreakfastinthegardenifit'saniceday.Ilovesittinginthegardenreadingthenewspaper.Ihavelunchatabouttwoandthenpracticemyviolinintheafternoon.ConcertsinLiverpoolusuallystartateight,soIgotoworkathalfpastsixandgetthetraintothecitycenter.Aftertheconcert,eh,well,Ifinishworkatabouthalfpastten,thenhavedinnerinarestaurantwithsomefriendsfromtheorchestra.Iusuallytakeataxifromtherestaurantandgethomeatabouthalfpasttwelve.ThenIwatchTVorreadabookandgotobedatabouttwoo'clockinthemorning.Andthat'smyday.参考答案1~5BACBB 6~10ACBCA 11~15CBACA 16~20CABAC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合高中生参加的社团活动。21.B细节理解题。根据第一段"Clubsareagreatwaytofindlike-mindedpeopleinyourhighschoolcommunity."可知,本文的目标读者是高中生。22.C细节理解题。根据ArtHistoryClub一节"ThecluborganizesfieldtripstolocalmuseumsandevenplansinternationaltripstotheLouvreandIstanbul."可知,该社团会组织成员参观不同的博物馆。23.A细节理解题。根据LiteraryMagazineClub一节"Aliterarymagazineisagreatwayforstudentstoexploreboththeartsandthepress.Schoolsusethesemagazinestoshowstudents'creativewriting,..."可知,LiteraryMagazineClub是写作爱好者的理想选择。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。在法国,作者由于发音错误经历了一件尴尬的事。作者意识到要掌握外语学习中的正确发音是具有挑战性的,但他坦然面对未来语言学习中可能出现的错误。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段"IwassoexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousbecausemyFrenchwasnotgood."可知,作者因法语不好感到焦虑。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段"Thisawkwardmoment...."可知,作者因发音错误闹了一个笑话,这让他感到尴尬。26.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后"Evensmalldifferencesinpronunciationcancompletelychangethemeaningofwhatyou'retryingtosay."可推断,画线词词义与Difficult最接近。27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可推断,作者学会了坦然面对未来语言学习中可能出现的错误。【答案与解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲作者作为老师对AI工具(如ChatGPT)在教学实践中的应用和反思。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段"...Isawsomeonesearchingforalostkey...Strangely,myfirstthoughtwastoaskChatGPT."可知,作者见到有人丢失钥匙的第一反应是想要询问ChatGPT。29.D推理判断题。根据第三段"ButInoticedproblems.Onestudentcouldn'trememberfactsChatGPTgavehim.Anotherusedittomakehiswritingsoundsmarter,butlosthisownstyle."可推断,本段提到学生是想要说明使用AI带来的问题。30.B细节理解题。根据第四段"Ialsostartedusingpenandpapermoreforlessonplanning.Itwasslower,butmyideasfeltmorerealandtrulymine....Andasaresult,I'dmanagedtothinkmoreclearly."可知,作者认为用纸和笔进行备课有利于思考。31.A观点态度题。根据最后一段"I'mnotagainstAI,butIneedtoadjust(调节)itsroleinmylife."可推断,作者对AI的使用持谨慎的态度。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力,建议通过旅行来放松其身心。32.D推理判断题。通读第一段:作者每天忙于日常事务,体检时发现生病了,医生建议作者给自己放几天假去旅游。下文继续讲人们感到有生活压力的普遍现象及应对策略。所以作者是通过自己的事例来说明人们面临繁忙生活带来的压力。33.C细节理解题。根据第三段"Dr.JaneSmith....says,'Youdon'tneedtotravelfarorstayawayforlong.What'simportantistostepawayfromyourroutine(日常事务)andtakeabreak....'"可知,Dr.Smith认为旅行的核心是暂停常规工作,进行短暂调整。34.A细节理解题。根据第四段"Theyassessedtheparticipants'energylevelsbothbeforeandaftertheirtripsthroughdetailedquestionnaires(调查表)."可知,研究是通过问卷调查进行的。35.B标题判断题。文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力,建议通过旅行来放松其身心。因此B项为最佳标题。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了几个关于如何适应新学校的建议。36.B根据空前"Butforothers,fittingintoanewschoolwithnewpeopleisnoteasy."及空后"Inthiscase,thefollowingtipswillhelpmakethiseasier."可知,该空可能会进一步说明适应新学校的不易,故B项"它是缓慢、痛苦且令人害怕的"符合。B项中的it指代空前一句话中的fittingintoanewschoolwithnewpeople。37.E根据本段的小标题Knowyourenvironment及空前"Familiarizeyourselfwithyourschool,especiallyyourclassroom,sinceyouwillspendmostofyourtimethere."可知,E项"如果你清楚每个地方的位置,你就会感到安心自在"符合。E项中的where与前面的内容契合。38.F根据空前"Todothis,beactive."及空后"Moveonifyoufindcommoninterestswiththem.Thenyoucanmeetthemoutsidetohangout."可知,F项"只要有机会,就开始和别人交谈"符合。F项中的Wheneverthereisachance与空前的beactive呼应,startaconversationwithothers与后面的两句话构成一系列顺承的动作。39.G本段主要讲述的是要"保持自我",故G项"当你试图融入新学校时,改变自己是最糟糕的做法"符合,该空从反面来强调本段的中心。40.A通读本段的内容,尤其是"Byjoiningclubs,sportsteams,orothergroupevents..."及"Juststayopentonewexperiences,andyou'llsoonfeellikepartofagroup..."可知,A项"参加集体活动"适合作本段的小标题。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。"我"和妻子开车去温泉镇过周末,途中车坏了。一位叫Steve的好心人不仅帮"我"们修好了车,还拒绝接受"我"们给的报酬。他的善意让"我"们这次的旅行变得特别难忘。41.A"我"们预订了房子,期待着泡温泉和滑雪,所以非常兴奋(excited)。42.B"我