黑龙江哈师大青冈实验中学校2026-2027学年度10月份考试高二英语试题（含答案）

黑龙江哈师大青冈实验中学校2026-2027学年度10月份考试高二英语试题一、阅读理解ABestspringdestinationsinTibetTheQinghai-TibetPlateauhaslongbeenanidealandmysteriousdestinationforvisitorswhoarepassionateaboutexploringremotelands.HerewerecommendsomeofthebesttouristdestinationsinTibet.PeachBlossomValley,NyingchiThepeachblossomsinNyingchihavebeendubbedas“themostbeautifulpeachflowersintheworld”.Theannualfestivalhasbecomeasignaturetourismeventontheplateau.Peachtreesbloomdependingonthealtitudeandclimate,sovisitorswillhavethechancetoenjoytheblossoms.RanwuLakeRanwuLakeisrenownedforitstranquility(平静)anditspurityofblueness.Sceneryalongthelakesidevariesagooddealwithgrass,forest,autumnleaves,whitewaterfowlandsnowmountainsclearlyreflectedinthemirror-likewater.Springcoming,areflectionofgreentreesdancesonthelakeandpeoplefeelliketheyarewalkingintoaromanticdreamland.TheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyonTheGrandCanyonisthedeepestcanyonintheworld.Withatotallengthofabout500kilometers,itsaltitudespansfrom7,782metersto550metersaroundtheYarlungZangboRiverValley.Visitorscanenjoyboththepeachblossomsandthesnow-cappedmountains.NanyiValleyNanyiValleyisknownas“thehighestgreenmysteriousplaceonEarth”.Surroundedbymountainsandshroudedinclouds,NanyiValleyisanidealspringdestinationforvisitors,whereyoucanfindpeachandazaleablossomseverywhere.Therearesomeotherattractions.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickthefollowinglink1.Ifyouareafestivallover,whichdestinationwillyouchoose?A.NanyiValley B.RanwuLakeC.TheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon D.PeachBlossomValley,Nyingchi2.WhatdoRanwuLakeandTheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyonhaveincommon?A.Admiringsnowmountains. B.Watchingwhitewaterfowl.C.Enjoyingpeachblossoms. D.Appreciatingazaleaflowers.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Abookreview B.Awebsite C.Amagazine D.AtravelbrochureBOnOctober18,2025,theworldlostagreatphysicistwhenYangZhenningpassedawayinBeijingattheageof103.TsinghuaUniversity,wherehehadworkedformanyyears,issuedanobituarycallinghim“oneofthegreatestphysicistsofthe20thcentury”andemphasizinghisoutstandingcontributionstomodernphysics.YangZhenning’sacademiccareerwasfilledwithgroundbreakingachievements.In1954,heandhiscollaboratorRobertMillsputforwardtheYang-MillsGaugeFieldTheory.ThistheoryissoimportantthatitiscomparedwithEinstein’sgeneraltheoryofrelativityandMaxwell’sequations,anditlaidthefoundationforthelaterStandardModelofparticlephysics.Anotherfamouscontributionwashisworkonparitynon-conservationinweakinteractions,whichhedevelopedwithLiZhengdao.Thisrevolutionaryideachangedpeople’sunderstandingofsymmetryinphysicsandearnedthemtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957.Beyondhisscientificwork,YangZhenninghadadeepaffectionforhismotherland.Asearlyas1971,whenSino-USrelationswerebeginningtoimprove,hereturnedtoChinaforavisit.ThistriphadahugeimpactandencouragedmanyChinesescholarslivingabroadtocomebackandservethecountry.In1999,heofficiallybecameaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversityandlaterservedasthehonorarydirectoroftheuniversity’sInstituteforAdvancedStudy.Eveninhis80s,hestilltaughtundergraduatecoursesandworkedhardtocultivateyoungphysicstalents.In2021,YangZhenningdonatedmorethan2,000piecesofhiscollection,includingbooks,manuscriptsandimages,toTsinghuaUniversity,whichsetupaspecial“YangZhenningResourceRoom”topreservethesepreciousmaterials.4.WhydidYangZhenningandLiZhengdaowintheNobelPrizeinPhysics?A.FordevelopingtheYang-MillsGaugeFieldTheory.B.Forproposingtheideaofparitynon-conservation.C.ForestablishingtheStandardModelofparticlephysics.D.FordonatingpreciousmaterialstoTsinghuaUniversity.5.WhatisthesignificanceoftheYang-MillsGaugeFieldTheory?A.ItwonYangZhenningtheNobelPrizealone.B.ItlaidthefoundationfortheStandardModelofparticlephysics.C.Itchangedpeople’sunderstandingofgravity.D.ItwasdevelopedwhenYangZhenningworkedatTsinghuaUniversity.6.WhatdidYangZhenningdoafter1999?A.HefirstreturnedtoChinaforavisit.B.HeputforwardtheYang-BaxterEquation.C.HetaughtatTsinghuaUniversityandcultivatedtalents.D.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.7.WhendidYangZhenningdonatehiscollectiontoTsinghuaUniversity?A.In1957. B.In1999. C.In2021. D.In2025.CFromrollinghillstomountainranges,viewsmakeanyroadtripmemorable,butforblindpassengersthisispartoftheexperiencetheymiss.MotorcompanyFordtriestochangethat.ItteamedupwithGTBRomaandAedoProject—todevelopatechnologythatwillgivethoseunfortunatepassengersawaytofeelnature’sbeautythroughtheircarwindows.Theprototype(原型)ofthesmartcarwindowhasadevicewithanoutside-facingcamera.Withjustapressofabutton,thesystemtakesapictureofthecurrentview.ThecolorfulpictureisthenturnedintoanimagewithdifferentshadesofgreythroughLEDlights,whichvibrates(震动)differently.Asthefingerpassesoverdifferentregionsoftheimage,itsshakingmovementsprovidefeedbackthroughthesenseoftouchtothepersonusingit.ThesmartwindowalsocomeswithavoiceassistantthatusesAItoidentifythesceneandhelpthepassengersgetinformationonwhatthey’reseeing.“Astheprototypestartedtakingshape,werealizedweweregivingbirthtoacompletelynewlanguagethatwouldgiveblindpeopleanewchancetovisualizeandexperiencetraveling,”FedericoRusso,onedirectorofGTBRoma,said.“Whentheideawasatitsfirststage,welookedforsuppliersallaroundtheworldtomakeitcometolife.”Hebelievesthetechnologycanbeemployednotjustincars.“Itcouldbeintroducedintoschoolsandinstitutionsforblindpeopleasatoolthatcouldbeusedinmultipleways.”ThetechnologymayshowupinaFordautonomousvehicle.It’sknownthatthecompanyistestingtheirtechnologyandfuturebusinessmodelandstrugglingtofigureouthowanautonomousvehiclegivesdifferentpassengersthedetailsneededtogetfromonedestinationtoanother.It’sunclearwhenthistechnologywillbemadeavailable.However,theideaofbuildingsomethingforthelessadvancedisindeedakindandinfluentialaction.8.Howdoesthesmartcarwindowwork?A.Bysortingshakingmovements. B.Byrecordingtheviewwithacamera.C.Bytranslatingsceneryintovibrations. D.Bypresentingdifferentshadesofcolors.9.WhatcanweknowaboutthetechnologyaccordingtoFedericoRusso?A.Itwillhavewideapplication. B.Itwillbeusedinschoolsfirst.C.Itwillbetestedaroundtheworld. D.Itwillunderstanddifferentlanguages.10.WhatdifficultyisFordfacingcurrently?A.Howtoexploretheirfuturebusinessmodel.B.Howthetechnologyisappliedtoeverydaylife.C.Howtoproduceautonomouscarsinlargenumbers.D.Howanautonomousvehicleprovidesrouteinformation.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AI-basedWindowAddsFuntoRoadTripsB.FordDevelopsaSystemfortheBlindtoDriveC.SmartWindowLetsBlindPassengersFeelViewsD.TechnologyMakesBlindPeople’sTripEnjoyableD“IneverthoughtthatIwouldbeatthetumor.”saysacancerpatientinLanzhouinNorthwestChina’sGansuprovince.Themanaddsthatheisparticularlygratefulforheavyiontherapyhereceived,atafollow-upvisitfollowingseveralroundsoftreatmentrevealingthathiscancercellshaddisappeared.AresearchteamfromtheInstituteofModernPhysicsoftheChineseAcademyofScienceshasdevelopedthecountry’sfirstmedicalheavyionacceleratorwithindependentintellectualpropertyrights,andputitintoclinicalapplication.Cancertreatmentsemployingheavyionacceleratorscanbombardatargetwithhigh-energyelectronstokillcancercells.Comparedtotraditionaltherapysuchasradiation,heavyiontreatmentisconsideredtobemorebalanced,exposinghealthycellstolessradiation.Thetreatmentperiodisshorterandthetherapycanmoreeffectivelycontrolcancercells.In1993,researchersproposedtocarryoutbasicresearchonheavyioncancertreatmentduringanacademicconferenceheldinTianshui,Gansu.In2006,ChinafollowedtheUnitedStates,JapanandGermanytobecomethefourthcountrytosuccessfullycarryoutheavyionclinicaltreatment,whenfourcancerpatientsparticipatedinpreliminaryclinicaltrialsforheavyiontherapy.In2015,China’sfirstsuchaccelerator,withindependentintellectualpropertyrights,rolledofftheproductionlineinWuwei,inGansu.OnMarch26,2020,theacceleratorwasputintooperation,andbytheendofJunethisyear,morethan750patientscompletedtheirtherapyatWuwei’sheavyiontreatmentcenter,withremarkablecurativeeffects.Thefollow-upstatisticsshowedthatthethree-yearlocaltumorcontrolratereached84percentamong46clinicaltrialparticipants.Heavyiontherapyishighlyeffectiveintreatingawiderangeofsolidtumorsandcanbeusedincaseswheresurgeryisnotpossibleorunsuitable,whenapatientissensitivetoconventionalradiationtherapy,orpronetorelapsefollowingsuchtherapy.Thisincludestumorslocatedinthecentralnervoussystem,head,neck,skullbase,chestandabdomen.Sofartherehavebeenseveralcaseswherepeoplehaverecoveredfromcancersbythetherapy.12.Whyisthemaninpara.1mentioned?A.Tocelebrateasuccessfultreatment. B.Tobringupanewkindoftherapy.C.Toshowhiscancercellshaddisappeared. D.Toshowthemanisbraveandlucky.13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheheavyiontreatmentaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytocarryoutheavyionclinicaltreatment.B.In2006,theUnitedStates,JapanandGermanysuccessfullycarriedoutheavyionclinicaltreatment.C.Heavyioncancertreatmentismorebeneficialtopatientsthantraditionaltherapiessuchasradiation.D.Heavyioncancertreatmentisofgreathelpintreatingacertainkindoftumor.14.Whatistheauthortalkingaboutinparagraph.3?A.Thetimeoftheheavyioncancertreatment.B.Thereasonwhyresearchersdevelopheavyioncancertreatment.C.Personsbenefitingfromheavyioncancertreatment.D.ThedevelopmentofheavyioncancertreatmentinChina.15.Whatwilltheauthorprobablydointhefollowingparagraph?A.TogivesomesuccessfulexamplesofthenewtreatmentB.Toexplaintheprocessofthenewtreatment.C.Toshowthedifficultyofthenewtreatment.D.Toconcludethevalueofthenewtreatment.二、七选五HowtoOvercomeObstacles(障碍)Whenyouarefacedwithobstacles,problemsandchallenges,it’seasytobecomefrustrated,especiallywhenthecircumstancesareunfamiliarandseemalittlethreateningandurgent.16

Gainnecessaryresources.Attimesyousimplydonothavethenecessaryresourcestohelpyoudealwiththesituationathand.Insuchcircumstancesyoumustquestionwhatpiecesofthepuzzleyouarecurrentlymissing.17

18

Oftentheanswersyouneedtohelpyouovercometheobstaclesinyourlivescanbefoundbysimplytalkingtoothers.Infact,otherpeoplemighthavealreadydealtwithandsuccessfullyovercomethecircumstancesyoufindyourselfin.Youmustthereforeseekoutmentors(导师,教练),lifecoachesorexpertstohelpyoufindtheanswersneededtomovetowardsyourgoalsorobjectives.Experimentinnewdirections.19

Trynewthingsandmoveinnewdirectionsthatyouneverconsideredbefore.Askingeffectivequestionswillhelpyougainnewinsightsintotheobstaclesthatarestandinginyourway.Learnfromfailures.20

Theycanhelpyouachieveyourgoals.Taketimetolearnfromeveryunsuccessfulattempt,fromeveryfailedresult,andfromeveryunsatisfactoryoutcome.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouwillgrowandthebetteryouwillbeabletodealwiththeobstaclesthatlieaheadonyourpath.A.Askforguidance.B.Acceptanycircumstances.C.Progressisbuiltuponmanymistakes.D.Thepathlesstraveledwillmakethedifferenceintheend.E.Justbreakdownwhatyouneedtodotoovercomethisobstacle.F.Thenlookforthenecessarytools,strategiesandknowledgetohelpyou.G.However,keepinmindthattherearealwaysthingsyoucandotomoveforward.三、完形填空Whenwefacedifficultiesandsetbacks,don’tgiveupeasily.Believeinyourself,takeaction,andyouwill21

overcometheobstacles(障碍)and22

yourdreams.Highschoollifeisfullof23

.Li,astudentinhissecondyearofhighschool,wasnotdoingwellinhisstudies,especiallyinmathandEnglish.Thismadehimfeelvery24

.Watchinghisclassmatesmakeprogress,heaskedhimself,CanIreallygetbetter?After25

anexam,Lifeltextremelyhelplessandwas26

.Atthatmoment,histeacher,MrZhang,27

andgentlypattedhimontheshoulder,“Li,believeinyourself.Youhavetheabilitytoovercomedifficulties.”MrZhang’swordsrekindled(使恢复)Li’shope,andhedecidedtochangehissituation.Limadea(n)28

andstucktoit.Everyday,he29

mathexercises,memorizedEnglishwords,wenttothelibrarytolookupinformation,andaskedteachersandclassmatesfor30

.Afewweekslater,hisgrades31

alot.Hismathtestscoreswentup,andsodidhisEnglish.Hebecamemore32

andactive.Herealizedthatsuccesscomesfromhisown33

andpersistence(坚持).Astimewentby,Linotonlymadeprogressinhisstudiesbutalso34

anawardinaschoolspeechcontest.Hebecamemoreoutgoingandhelpful.Hisfriendssaid,“Li,youhavechanged.”“Yes,Ihave35

tofacedifficultiesandnotrunawayfromthem”,Lireplied.21. A.surely B.nearly C.hardly D.anxiously22. A.replace B.see C.achieve D.remember23. A.cheats B.challenges C.sincerity D.originality24. A.angry B.interested C.peaceful D.stressed25. A.choosing B.forgetting C.leaving D.failing26. A.inperson B.intears C.indiscussions D.indanger27. A.wentaway B.ranout C.cameover D.tookoff28. A.plan B.alarm C.button D.impact29. A.bought B.did C.proved D.tricked30. A.equality B.rescue C.help D.exploration31. A.admitted B.improved C.replaced D.created32. A.horrible B.intelligent C.confident D.expressive33. A.score B.admiration C.contest D.effort34. A.gave B.lost C.won D.picked35. A.learned B.requested C.ordered D.advised四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefirst“forestlibrary”inShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic.Known36

Read&JoyForest,theforestlibraryislocatedinthegreenspacenearShanghaiLibrary.Covering37

areaof20,546squaremeters,itallowsvisitorstotakeapleasantwalkinthequietgreenforest,38

includesvariouskindsoftrees.Thedesignoftheforestlibraryensuresminimaldisturbancetotheforest,withexistinggreenspaces39

(connect)bywoodenwalkways.Andtheopen-airlibrary40

(equip)withfacilitiessuchasbenchesandaninformationbooth,givingreadersthechance41

(relax)andreadinanaturalenvironment.“Thegreenoutdoorenvironmenthelpsreducethestressofeyes42

(effective).Iwillcomebackforsure,”saida21-year-oldcollegestudentnamedWangLei.Havingalibraryinthewoods43

(offer)differentreadingexperiencestoreaders.Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibraryareyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren,whoeitherburythemselvesinreading44

takeleisurelywalksintheforest.“Iwasreallyimpressedbythefreshairandthescents(气味)ofthetreeshere.Thelibrarymakesitpossibletoenjoyreadinginnatural45

(surrounding),”saidonereadersittingonabench.五、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友David对中国国画非常感兴趣。你校国画社团正在招募新的成员，请写信邀请他加入。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.社团活动；3.期待加入。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Leowasaquietseventh-gradeboy,fallingfarbehindhisclassmatesinropeskipping.Soawkwardwashethatheoftengotzerojumpsintests.DuringeveryPEtraining,hewouldlinger(徘徊)attheendoftheline,headhanginglow.Whenitwashisturntojump,theropealwaystrippedhisfeet.Otherstudentsskippingquicklyandneatly,Leocouldhardlymakeasinglesteadyjump,alwaysendingupwithzero.Overwhelmedbyshame,heevenintendedtoskipPEclassestoescapeembarrassment.ObservingLeo’ssadness,Mr.Hayes,thePEteacher,neverblamed(责备)himorpushedhimhard.Onenoon,asLeowassittingaloneontheplayground,eyesredwithfrustration,theteacherwalkedover.Handinghimaropeforbeginners,Mr.Hayescomfortedhimgently.“Norush.Everytinyattemptcounts.”Hepromisedtokeephimcompanyandpractisewithhimduringlunchbreaks.Fromthenon,theytrainedeverynoon.Mr.Hayesdemonstrated(示范)basicmovesrepeatedlywhileLeolearnedpatiently.Stumbling(绊脚)countlesstimesandstartingfromzeroagainandagain,henevergaveup.Hisclassmatescheeredsincerelywhenhefinallymadeabreakthroughandfinishedtencontinuousjumps.Asweekspassedby,Leoachievedsteadyprogress,abletoskipthirtytimesinarow.Withtheschoolskippingcompetitionapproaching,eachclassneededthreecompetitors.ToLeo’ssurprise,Mr.Hayesandalltheclassmatesselectedhim.注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shocked,LeoheadedforMr.Hayes’soffice.______________________________________________________________________________________________