江苏连云港市赣榆区2026-2027学年度高一第一学期10月份阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

江苏连云港市赣榆区2026-2027学年度高一第一学期10月份阶段检测英语试题一、阅读理解AForthosedreamingofseeingtheNorthernLights,Sweden’sArcticregionoffersperfectchancestomakeithappen.Abisko:AreliableAuroraSpotwithClearSkiesAbiskoisconsideredoneoftheworld’sbestplacestowatchtheNorthernLights.Thankstoitslocationamongsurroundingmountains,AbiskoNationalParkoftenhasclearskiesevenwhennearbyareasarecloudy,makingitoneofSweden’smostreliableauroraspots.Forawonderfulexperience,takethechairlifttotheAuroraSkyStation,whereyoucanenjoywideviewsfromtheobservationtowerandvisittheNorthernLightsexhibition.Kiruna:ALivelyArcticBaseforAuroraAdventuresKiruna,Sweden’snorthernmostcity,isavibrantArcticcenterandanidealstartingpointforauroraadventures.Localcompaniescanguideyoutofindthelightsbycar,snowmobile,orevendogsled.YoucanreachKirunabyalongbutbeautifultrainridefromStockholmorashortflight.Apopularhoteljustoutsidethecityevenletsyouviewtheaurorafromitsoutdoorpool.Jukkasjärvi:Icehotel&AuroraTourExperiencesAshortdrivefromKirunabringsyoutothesmallvillageofJukkasjärvi.Itishometotheworld-knownIcehotel,builtcompletelyfromiceandsnoweveryyear.Stayinghereisspecial,andyoucanjoinaNorthernLightstourofferedbythehotel.Optionsincludeasnowmobiletripwithacabindinneroraphototourwithhelpfromexperts.Gällivare:IdealAuroraBasewithFestiveCharmGällivare,asmallArctictown,hasgreatconditionsforspottingtheNorthernLights.Dundret,askiresortandmountainnearthetowncenter,offersslopesandsummitsforauroraviewingwithguidedtoursavailable.Eachautumn,ithoststheDundretGällivareOutdoorFestival,celebratingdarkness,coldandtheaurora.Witheasyaccessandnearbywinteractivities,Gällivareisanidealbaseforyourtrip.1.WhatmakesAbiskoareliableplacetowatchtheNorthernLights?A.IthasthebestplaceintheArcticCircle.B.Itsspeciallocationhelpsresultinclearskies.C.TheobservationtoweratAuroraSkyStation.D.VariousexhibitionsabouttheNorthernLights.2.WhatdoKiruna,Jukkasjärvi,andGällivarehaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveaworld-famoushotel.B.Theyareallwithineasyreachofeachother.C.TheyallofferguidedNorthernLightstours.D.Theyallhostannualfestivalscelebratingtheaurora.3.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelguidebook. B.Asciencemagazine.C.Ageographytextbook. D.Adailynewspaper.BGrowingupinNorway,Ihadheardalotaboutpolarexploration.Asachild,Ispentalotoftimeoutdoorsbuildingbonfires(篝火),campingandskiinginthemountains.Aged14,sevenyearsbeforemySouthPoleexploration,IsetmysightsonbecomingtheyoungestwomantoskiacrossGreenland.Atthatage,severalguidingcompanieswereunwillingtotakemeonbecauseIwassoyoung.ThenImetLarsEbbesen,anexperiencedpolarguide.Straightaway,Ifeltherespectedmyambitions.ButIhadtogoonanexplorationtoFinnmarkfirst—acountyinnorthernNorway—toproveIwascapable.ItwasdarkandcoldbutIfellinlovewiththechallenge.ThatexperiencepreparedmeforGreenland,wherethecrossingtook28daysduetoterribleweather.Itwasonmy15thbirthdaythatIdecidedtogotoAntarctica(南极洲).Ididn’ttellmymumaboutmyplansatfirst.Ijusttoldmydad,whoislikeme,abigdreamer.Mymumismorepragmatic.MydadandIcontactedLarstoworkoutthedetailsofthetrip.WhenItoldmymum,sherealizedIhadalreadymadeupmymindandagreed.WhenIbegantheexplorationlastNovember,Iwas21.Duringtheexploration,Iwassurprisedthattherewassomuchsnowfall.Onthehardestdays,Iwasinfreshsnowuptomykneesandcouldonlygo9.5kmin10hours.Towardstheend,mylungswerepainful,andIstruggledtobreathe.WhenIcrossedGreenland,Larsnicknamedme“thepolaregg”.TheideawasthatonedayIwouldhatch(破壳)anddoabiggerexplorationonmyown.WhenIreachedtheSouthPoleIsenthimanemojiofachickbreakingoutofanegg.ThoughwitheverythingI’veexperienced,Ifeelmucholderthanthat.4.WhydidtheauthorgoonajourneytoFinnmark?A.Toshowherabilities. B.Toexplorearemotearea.C.Toescapehereverydaylife. D.Tomeetanexperiencedteam.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pragmatic”inparagraph3mean?A.Flexible. B.Accessible. C.Athletic. D.Realistic.6.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorduringherSouthPoleexploration?A.Shebravedthephysicalchallenges. B.Sheenjoyedthelandscapemost.C.Shegainedseveralsurvivalskills. D.Sheadaptedtotheenvironmentsoon.7.WhatdidtheauthorwanttosaybysendingLarstheemoji?A.Shewasreadytotakeonanewtask. B.Shemadehisexpectationscometrue.C.Shewasworthyofwhatsheachieved. D.Shedidmorethanhebelievedpossible.CSummermorningsatWangjiangjingtown’sKaisen(Happy)TribeinJiaxing,Zhejiang,featuresoftlightovergrasslandpathsandthepleasantsmelloflotusfromnearbywetlands.OpenedlastOctober,thisruralretreat(度假村)combinesvillagelandscapeswithchildren’splay,camping,farming,andenvironmentaleducation,attractingurbantravelers,especiallyfromShanghai.“Ourcorephilosophyiscreatingaboundlessclassroominnature,”statesMoXiaohua,KaisenTribeOperationsLead.Theprojectembracesforest-styleeducationandcommunitygrowth,aligning(使一致)withWangjiangjing’svisionforcanal-themedexperientiallearningandculturaltourismasanewfamilydestination.TheGrandCanal,whichlongshapedthetown’sidentity,sawitsbustlingpastfadewithmodernization.Renewednationalfocusoncanalpreservationdriveslocaleffortstorepurposeidleresources.Guidedbygreendevelopmentprinciples,theprojectrevivedanabandonedvillage.Designersintegratedplaygrounds,fishponds,farms,andpaddiesintoexistingforests,fields,andponds,achievingecologicaltransformation.Thisdrawsupto10,000visitorsonpeakdays,withplansformoreuniquelythemedhotelrooms.KaisenTribeispartoftheJiaxingGrandCanalCulture&TourismResort.“Thegoalisalivingcommunity,notanuntouchablemuseum,”saysShenTao,aresortofficial.Since2018,theresorthaspursued“heritage-first”development,rootedinitsUNESCOstatus—includingtheMingDynastyChanghongBridge.ElevenlargelakesshapetheclassicJiangnanwatertownlandscapeandtraditionslikelotuscultivation.Historicrepurposingiskey:A1960sgranary(谷仓)complexnowhousesacaféandculturalspace,preservingitsarchitecture.AnothergranaryhostsadigitalhubwithVRandperformances.Areconstructedsteamlocomotive(火车头)fromthehistoricSuzhou-JiaxingRailway(1936-1944)servesasavisitorcenterandpatrioticsitenearwartimebunkers(碉堡).Uniqueattractionslikereptilemuseums,concretepiperooms,ricefieldtours,andanimalencountersappealstronglytoyoungertravelersseekingsocialmediamoments.Futureplansincludeexpandingnighttourism,enhancingdigitalintegration,anddevelopingayouthsoccertrainingbaseforsportstourism.8.WhatisKaisenTribe’scoreeducationalconcept?A.Urbancommunitygrowthcenters. B.Tech-drivenimmersivelearningexperiences.C.Traditionalfarmingrestoration. D.Nature-basedlimitlesslearning.9.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“idleresources”underlinedinparagraph3?A.Pollutedwaterecosystems. B.Abandonedheritagestructures.C.Forgottentraditionalcrafts. D.Vastfieldsandponds.10.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthehistoricalsites?A.Bunkerspreventculturalexchange.B.ChanghongBridgeneedsUNESCOapproval.C.Oldbuildingsgetnewuseswhilekeepinghistory.D.Granariesfocusmoreonstoragethannewtech.11.WhatkeyprincipledrivesKaisenTribe’ssuccess?A.Innovationthroughheritagerevival. B.Commercialinterestsdrivesustainability.C.Touristnumbersdefineculturalvalue. D.Technologyreplacestraditionalexperiences.DAmidmountingglobalplasticpollution—acrisisworsenedby400milliontonsofannualwaste,46%ofwhicharesingle-usePETplastics—researchershaveengineeredPETasePlus,abioengineeredenzyme(酶)capableofdegradingPETpolymers(聚合物)90%fasterthannaturalenzymes.PublishedinNatureBiotechnology,thisbreakthrough,achievedthroughmultinationalcooperation,couldredefinewastemanagementbytransformingnon-recyclableplasticsintoreusablerawmaterials.Yet,itssignificanceextendsfarbeyondlaboratories,sparkingheateddebatesamongscientists,policymakers,andenvironmentalists.Unlikeconventionalrecycling,whichdemandsenergy-intensiveprocesses(exceeding250℃)tomeltplasticsandproducesuselessmaterials,PETasePlusoperatesundermildconditions.BydegradingPET’smolecularbonds,itbreaksdownplasticsintobasecomponentsthatcanbere-integratedintohigh-qualityproductsorevenbiofuels.AccordingtoDr.LiamHarper,leadauthorofthestudy,“Thismethodcutsenergyconsumptionby60%andcarbonemissionsby80%,offeringindustriesacost-effectiveandeco-friendlyalternativetotraditionalmethods.”However,criticscautionagainstuncheckedoptimism.WhilePETasePlusexcelsincontrolledlabenvironments,applyingitforindustrialorenvironmentaluserisksunintendedecologicalharm.Dr.EmilyCarter,abiochemist,warns,“Engineeredenzymesreleasedintolandfillsoroceansmightalsodegradenaturalpolymers,destabilizingsoilstructuresormarineecosystems.Withoutproperrestrictions,thesolutiontoplasticwastecouldbecomeanecologicaldisaster.”Ethicalconflictsfurthercomplicateitsadoption.Environmentaladvocatesinsistplasticmanufacturers—responsiblefor70%ofglobalPETproduction—shouldfundlarge-scaleapplicationofthetechnology.However,industryleadersarguethatgovernmentsmustprovidefinancialsupporttoencourageinnovation.Meanwhile,developingnations,wherewastemanagementsystemisunderdeveloped,viewPETasePlusasapotentiallifeline,thoughfearsspreadthatwealthycountriesmightnotsharethetechnology.Asresearchadvances,PETasePlusisfacingachallenge:ascientificsuccessshadowedbyethicalandecologicaldilemmas.Itssuccessreliesnotmerelyonbiochemicalefficiencybutonmulti-partycooperationtobalanceinnovationwithcaringforourplanet.12.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatisoneadvantageofPETasePlusovertraditionalrecyclingmethods?A.Itproducesbiofuelsstraightfromplasticwaste.B.Itfunctionseffectivelyatrelativelylowtemperatures.C.Itremovestheneedforindustrialfunding.D.Itreducesthecostby60%.13.WhatconcerndocriticsemphasizeaboutPETasePlus?A.Itsfundingresourceisstillnotclear. B.Itmaydisturbnaturalecosystems.C.Itrequiresexpensivelabequipment. D.Itsmechanismisnotyetunderstood.14.WhydoestheauthorquoteDr.EmilyCarter?A.Tostressthenecessityforecologicalregulations.B.Toquestiontheenzyme’sdegradationefficiency.C.Toadvocateforindustry-ledinnovation.D.TohighlightthetechnicallimitationsofPETasePlus.15.WhatcanbeapossibleresultofthefutureapplicationofPETasePlus?A.Developingnationswillrejectthetechnologyduetohighcosts.B.Ethicalconflictsmightpreventitswidespreadapplication.C.Governmentswillceasefundingtraditionalrecycling.D.Ecologicalriskswillberemoved.七选五Asafreezingcoldwinterdrawsnear,thewinterbluesoftensetsin—alowmoodmarkedbyfeelingsadder,lessenergizedorlessinterestedinactivitiesthanusual.

16

Hereiswhatyoucandotogetitover.Laughteristhebestmedicinethatstimulatesbrainactivitytorelievedepressivesymptoms.

17

Youcangetthegreatestgiftfromthem:aheartylaugh.Laughterishighlyinfectious,soinvitefriendstojoinyouandsharethepopcorn.Whileprolongedscreentimeisn’tadvised,anoccasionalmoviemarathonisperfectoncolddays.It’sessentialtobuildactivitiesintoyourdayandgiveyourselfamanageabletasktocomplete.Evenchoreslikecleaningthefloorwillgiveyouasenseofcompetenceandachievement.

18

Youcantreatyourselftofreshflowersorhomemadecupofhotcocoa.Thesefunormeaningfulthingsarethebasisforbehavioralactivation,avitalmeansofboostingspirits.

19

Ifacoworker’supcomingBermudavacationsparksyourtravelwish,planalocalstaycation-evenaminione,forexample,aSundayafternooniceskatingwithfriends,tryinganewnearbyrestaurantorgoingtoaconcert.Allthisrequiresneitherabigbudgetnortimeoffworkbutstillcheersyouup.Lackofsunshinedisturbsthebody’sbiologicalclock,leadingtoadropinserotonin(血清素)andvitaminDlevels,andtherefore,yourmoodandenergylevels.Ifyouhaveflexibilityandtheweatherallows,trytoscheduleearly-morningwalksorlunchtimejogsoutsidetogetmorenaturallight.

20

A.Stopthinkingaboutunpleasantstuff.B.Lineupabunchofcomediestowatch.C.Positivehabitscanpromoteself-discipline.D.Butdobalanceyourhardworkwithminorjoys.E.They’llbrightenyourdayandrechargeyourenergy.F.Ifignored,it’llworsenintoaseriousmentaldisorder.G.Peoplegetamoodliftwithsomethingtolookforwardto.二、完形填空Onaholidayweekend,ScottRuskan’srescueteamreceivedanurgentcall:floodwatershadhitbanksoftheGuadalupeRiverinTexas,

21

agirls’summercamp.Scott,whohadcompletedrescueswimmertrainingjustsixmonthsearlier,

22

joinedthemission.Badweathermadetheoperation

23

.Ittookfourattemptsfortheirplanetoland.Fromtheair,Scottsawalargegroupofyoungcampers

24

below,awaitinghelp.Thoughnervous,hefelt

25

tosavethem.“Theydidn’tknowwhoIwas—justthatIwastheretohelp,”Scottsaid,“Ihadto

26

thattrust.”Onceontheground,he

27

tirelesslyforhours,focusingfirstontheyoungestandmostinjuredcampers.Withpoorcommunicationandno

28

help,ScottreliedonhisCoastGuardtraining.He

29

165campersinsmallgroupstotheplane,whichairliftedthemto

30

Althoughmanycalledhimahero,Scottremained

31

.Hepraisedthecampersandcounselorsforstayingbraveunder

32

,sayingtheircouragemadehimabetter

33

.ScottRuskanandtheotherrespondersaretrueheroes.Their

34

showstheimportanceofpreparation,courage,andselflessness.Throughhardtraininganda

35

tohelp,theymadealifesavingdifference.21. A.destroying B.threatening C.visiting D.disturbing22. A.eventually B.joyfully C.definitely D.immediately23. A.difficult B.strange C.memorable D.convenient24. A.seated B.abandoned C.trapped D.positioned25. A.concerned B.discouraged C.experienced D.determined26. A.liveupto B.makeuseof C.putupwith D.standupfor27. A.investigated B.explored C.worked D.searched28. A.professional B.outside C.immediate D.additional29. A.carried B.sent C.guided D.flew30. A.campsites B.freedom C.distance D.safety31. A.humble B.proud C.silent D.hesitant32. A.darkness B.pressure C.flood D.protection33. A.pilot B.leader C.rescuer D.guardian34. A.story B.lesson C.encounter D.adventure35. A.opportunity B.effort C.permission D.willingness三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheXixiaImperialTombs,locatedinNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion,

36

(add)totheUNESCOWorldHeritageListonJuly11,2025.

37

(cover)about40squarekilometers,thesiteincludes9imperialtombsand271smallertombs.Builtnearly1,000yearsago,itisoneofthemostwell-kepthistoricalsitesfromtheXixiadynasty,

38

ruledtheregionforabout200years.Itoffers

39

(value)informationaboutthedynasty’shistoryandculture.Whatmakesthetombsspecialis

40

mixofculturalstylesshownintheirdesign.WhiletheirdesignfollowsthetraditionsofTangandSongimperialtombs,Buddhistfeaturesandlocalcustomscanalsobe

41

(clear)seen.Thismixshowshowthedynastyservedasabridgebetweendifferentcivilizations.Beforethetombswerediscovered,theXixiaDynastywasnotwelldocumentedinhistorical

42

(text).Today,thetombshelptofillimportantgapsinourknowledge,providinguswithaclearpictureofancientlifeandshowing

43

(China)roleinworldwidetradeandculturalexchange.Afteryearsof

44

(prepare),theXixiaImperialTombswerefinallyplacedontheWorldHeritageList.Itnowstands

45

asymbolofthecountry’sdiverseculturalheritageandremindsusoftheimportanceofprotectingsuchsitesforfuturegenerations.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Whenwefacevariousdifficultiesinourdailystudy,wemayfeel

46

(anxiety).Weholdastrong

47

(desire)toachieveourgoals,yetweneeda

48

(balance)attitudetowardsgainsandlosses.Weoncecameacrosssome

49

(challenge)tasks.With

50

(advance)guidancefromourteachers,westayed

51

(confidence)tokeepgoing.But

52

(fortunate),quiteafewstudentsignoredthose

53

(alarm)signsofexhaustion.We

54

(struggle)forprogressoverthepastfewmonths.Withoutproperrest,weare

55

(likely)tobetrappedinheavymentalpressure.Weshouldrealizethateverybreakthroughrequirespatience.Successnevercomesinarush.Scheduledrestisnotasignofgivingup.Ithelpsusrefreshourselvesandkeepmovingsteadilyonthejourneytoourdreams.四、选词填空选出句子所需要的短语，并用其适当形式填空。beresponsibleforbeattractedbycalmdownthinkthroughtakeadvantageofrisetosticktoshootupmakeadifferencemakecontributionsto56.Whenunexpectedchallengesappeared,she

themwithouthesitation.57.Smallactionsthatwetakeeverydaycan

totheworldaroundus.58.Weshouldn’t

thefactthatothersaretookindtorefuseus.59.Whateverdifficultieshemaymeet