山东临沂市兰山区南昌路九中2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情质量检测 （9月）（含答案）

山东临沂市兰山区南昌路九中2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情质量检测（9月）一、阅读理解AFutureLearningFair(未来学习博览会)Time:Saturday,20September,9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.

Place:Schoolhall

What’son:

-9:30a.m.AIclasses(人工智能课堂):trysmartlearningtools

-11:00a.m.Robotshow:watchrobotsdrawanddance

-2:00p.m.Englishcorner(英语角):talkwithforeignteachers

-3:00p.m.Prize-giving:winbooksaboutscienceNotes:

-Bringyourstudentcard(学生证).

-Nofoodordrinksinthehall.

-Parentsarewelcomeafter2:00p.m.1.Whendoestherobotshowstart?A.At9:30a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At2:00p.m.2.HowlongdoestheFutureLearningFairlast?A.For9hours. B.For7hours. C.For8hours.3.WhatcanstudentsdoattheEnglishcorner?A.TryAItools. B.Watchrobots. C.Talkwithforeignteachers.4.Whatshouldstudentsbring?A.Theirstudentcards. B.Somedrinks. C.Somefood.5.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Adiary. B.Areport. C.Anotice.BIusedtobeanightowl.Iwouldstayupuntil1:00amwatchingvideosorplayinggames,andthenstruggletowakeupat7amforschool.Iwasalwaystiredandgrumpyinthemorning.Mygradesstartedtosuffer,andIknewIhadtomakeachange.Idecidedtobecomeamorningperson.Itwasn’teasyatfirst.Forthefirstweek,Iforcedmyselftogotobedat10:30pmandwakeupat6am.Ifeltexhausted.ButIkeptgoing.Istartedtousemymorningtimetoexercise.A20-minuterunhelpedmefeelawakeandenergetic.Ialsousedtheextratimetoreviewmynotesbeforeschool.Mygradesbegantoimprove.Afteramonth,Istartedtoenjoymymornings.Thequiethoursbeforeeveryoneelsewokeupbecamemyfavoritetimeofday.Icouldread,think,andplanwithoutanydistractions.IrealizedthatIwasnotjustchangingmyschedule—Iwaschangingmywholeattitudetowardslife.Now,Ican’timaginegoingbacktomyoldhabits.Ifeelhealthier,happier,andmoreproductive.Thischangetaughtmethatsometimes,thesmallestadjustmentscanleadtothebiggestimprovements.6.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforemakingthechange?A.Hewasamorningperson. B.Hewasanightowl. C.Hewasalwaysenergetic.7.Whatdidthewriterdointhemorningaftermakingthechange?A.Hewatchedvideos. B.Heexercisedandreviewednotes. C.Hesleptlonger.8.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismorningsafteramonth?A.Hehatedthem. B.Hefelttired. C.Heenjoyedthem.9.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A.Smallchangescanleadtobigimprovements. B.Sleepinglateisbetterforhealth.C.Morningpeoplearealwayshappier.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoStayUpLate B.MyJourneytoBecomingaMorningPersonC.TheImportanceofGoodGradesCTheearliestformofpublictransportwaswatertransport.Boatsandrafts(木筏)madeofreeds(芦苇)andwoodwereusedfortransportinplacessuchasEgyptandSouthAmerica.Inabout4000BCE,boatswithsails(帆)wereusedinSouthwestAsia.EarlyChineseengineersbuiltcanals(运河)forcarryingboats.TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanalwasstartedin486BCEandfinishedin1293,linkingBeijingandHangzhou.TheCanalduMidi,animportantcanalinEurope,wasfinishedin1681.TherailwayagebeganinBritainwithRichardTrevithick’ssteamlocomotive(蒸汽机车)in1804.Soonafterthat,thefirstpassengerrailwaywasopenedin1825inthenorthofEngland.Atfirst,peoplewereworriedthattheywouldn’tbeabletobreathewhiletravellingsofast—thefirsttrainsreachedspeedsof24kilometresperhour!Now,newtrainsonspecialrailwaysarefastandcomfortable!Longjourneysarequickandsmooth.ThefirstbuseswereintroducedinFrancein1826byStanislasBaudry.Theywerepulledbyhorses.TheyfirstappearedinLondonin1829andcouldcarryabout22passengers.Withinafewyears,theycouldcarrymorepassengers.RoadtravelchangedforeverwhenthefirstcarwasbuiltbyKarlBenzin1886.Ascartechnologyimproved,thecargraduallybegantotakeovertheroads.Itlookeddifferentfrommoderncars.Itwaslargeandhadthreewheels!Thesedevelopmentsshowhowtechnologymakeslifemoreconvenientandcolourful.11.Whatwastheearliestformofpublictransportaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecanal. B.Therailway. C.Watertransport.12.HowlongdidittaketofinishtheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal?A.486years. B.1779years. C.1293years.13.Whywerepeopleworriedaboutearlytrainsatfirst?A.Becausetheyfearedtheycouldn’tbreatheathighspeeds.B.Becausethetrainswereoftenlate.C.Becausethetrainsweretooslow.14.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①Thefirstcarwasbuilt.②Thefirstpassengerrailwayopened.③BoatswithsailswereusedinSouthwestAsia.④ThefirstbuseswereintroducedinFrance.A.②①④③B.④②③①C.③②④①15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethemostimportanttypesoftransport.B.Toencouragepeopletousepublictransportmore.C.Totellthehistoryanddevelopmentofpublictransport.DWhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagemadealivingbygrowingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)halfwayupthehill(半山腰).Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughtheyworkedsohard,thefruitproductionwasstilllowbecausetherewasashortageofwater.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutourdifficulties,andlater,acanalproject(灌溉工程)wasbuiltinmyvillage.“Whoarethey?”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,”mygrandmareplied.Then,Imovedtoanothercityformiddleschool.Duringonesummerholiday,Icamebacktomyhometownwithmyparents.Whenwearrivedthere,wewereastonishedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Wesawthecanalrunningthrougheveryorchard.Andmygrandmatoldusthatafterthecanalprojectwascompleted,villagersdidn’thavetogoupanddownthehilltocarrywateranymore.Andmoreandmorepeoplestartedgrowingfruittrees,andtheproductionincreasedalot.Thankstothegovernment’scanalproject,thedevelopmentofourcountrysidehasimproved.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtomakealivinginbigcities.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometown.Thatiswherewearefrom.16.Howdidpeoplemakealivinginthevillagewhenthewriterwasyoung?A.Byplantingvegetables. B.Bygrowingfruittrees.C.Bybuildingcanalprojects.17.Thedifficultyofthevillagerswasthat

.A.theydidn’thavemoneytobuywater B.therewasn’tenoughwaterintheorchardC.theycouldn’tgotoworkinbigcities18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”probablymean?A.Worried. B.Surprised. C.Angry.19.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Acanalprojectwasbuiltinthevillagetosolvethewaterproblem.②Thecountrysidechangedalotbecauseofthecanalproject.③Thewritermovedtoanothercityformiddleschool.④Thevillagershadtogoupanddownthehilltocarrywater.A.④①③②B.④③①②C.③①②④20.Whatmessagedoesthewriterreallywanttoexpresstous?A.Hisvillagehashardlychanged. B.Therearemanygoodmeninthevillage.C.Ourhometownmeansalottous.ETheworldischangingfast.Newtechnologyappearseveryday,andoldwaysoflifearedisappearing.

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Theyremindusthateveninachangingworld,courage,kindnessandhardworknevergooutofstyle.OnesuchpersonisZhangGuimei,ateacherinYunnan.

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Shesawthatmanygirlsinpoormountainvillagescouldnotgotoschool.Soshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Afteryearsofeffort,shesetupafreehighschoolforgirls.

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Thankstoher,thousandsofgirlshavechangedtheirlivesthrougheducation.AnotherinspiringpersonisYuanLongping,knownasthe“FatherofHybridRice.”

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Hespentmostofhislifeworkinginthefields,tryingtodevelopricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.Hisresearchhashelpedmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Thesepeopleshowusthatonepersoncanmakeabigdifference.Theworldmaykeepchanging,butthepowerofacaringheartandastrongwillremainsthesame.

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A.Shehasdevotedherselftoeducationformanyyears.B.Manyofthemhavegoneontocollegeandfoundgoodjobs.C.Hewasnotafraidoffailureandkeptontrying.D.Theyareadmirednotbecausetheyarerichorfamous.E.However,somepeoplestillshinebrightlyandinspireothers.F.Weshouldlearnfromthemandtryourbesttohelpothers.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YangZhenningisoneofthegreatestphysicistsintheworld.Hewasbornin1922and

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awayinBeijingin2025attheageof

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Yanghadastrongloveforscience.Asayoungman,hestudiedhardand

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wenttotheUSforfurthereducation.In1957,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicswithhispartnerLiZhengdao.Thismadehimvery

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aroundtheworld.Yangneverforgothismotherland.In1971,hebecamethefirsttopscientisttovisitChinaafter1949.He

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buildlinksbetweenChineseandAmericanscientists.Healsoraisedmoneyto

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Chinesescholarstostudyabroad.In1999,YangstartedworkingasaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.He

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muchtimeonteachingandresearch.Heoncesaid,“Chinesecultureisalwaysinmyheart.”Hisworkhas

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manyyoungscientistsinChina.Yang’slifewasfullofachievements.Henotonlymadegreatcontributionsto

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butalsolovedhiscountrydeeply.Wewillalways

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thisgreatman.Hisstorytellsusthathardworkandloveforthemotherlandcan

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ussuccess.26. A.passed B.lived C.stayed27. A.once B.soon C.later28. A.rich B.famous C.quiet29. A.helped B.wanted C.stopped30. A.support B.teach C.follow31. A.saved B.took C.spent32. A.changed B.influenced C.surprised33. A.physics B.history C.art34. A.miss B.forget C.remember35. A.bring B.take C.carry三、选词填空根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语。A.With B.partof C.Although D.hasgrown E.developmentF.havebeenbuilt G.abrightfuture H.improve I.training J.supportK.furtherLoveMyHometown,BuildMyHometownWithadeeplovefortheirhometown,peopleofdifferentagesandprofessionsarecontributingtoits

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andgrowingalongwithit.Today,letusexploretwosuchstories.ThewatermelonfarmerLiuGuanghuiisanagriculturaltechnologyexpertinwatermelonfarming.

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heismorethan70yearsold,hestillspendsmostofhisdaysworkinginthesunonthefarmland.Hewearsawidehat,andhisskinisbrownfromthesun.Helovesfarmingandhasspenthisliferesearchingwaysto

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it.Onhisdaysoff,Guanghuiprovideslocalfarmerswithtechnical

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andguidanceforfree.

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thejointeffortsofthegovernment,farmers,andexpertslikehim,thefarmingeconomyintheprovince

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bymorethanonebillionyuanovertheyears.ThevillageteacherWhenYuanBailingwasalittlegirl,ittookheralmostanhourtogettoschooleachday,butshelovedschoolsomuchthatshenevermissedit.Asshegrewup,shewitnessedhowhervillagechangedgreatlyovertheyears.Betterroadsandbridges

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.Nowittakesonlytenminutesforchildrentogettoschool.Asthefirstpersonfromhervillagetograduatefromuniversity,Bailingdecidedtoreturntoherhometowntobecomeateacher.Shewantedtohelpmorechildrengetagoodeducationandbe

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herhometown’sgrowthanddevelopment.Thoughtheareastillneeds

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development,throughthecourageandhardworkofitspeople—likeBailing—ithas

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ahead.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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7thSeptember,1950,someAmericanofficersarrivedatQianXuesen’shome.Theytookhimtoanislandandkepthimthere.Theydidthis

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QianXuesenwasplanningtoreturntoChina.QianXuesenhadasuccessfulcareerintheUSA,butwhenhe

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(hear)aboutthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,hedecidedtogoandwantedtohelphiscountry

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(he).However,theUSArefusedtolethimleavebecausehewasavaluable

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(science).QianXuesendidnotgiveup.Finally,in1955,hemanagedtogetbacktoChina.Assoonashereturned,QianXuesenstartedasatelliteandmissile(导弹)programme.Heworkeddayandnightand

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(he)hardworkpaidoff.Fiveyearslater,heandhisteam

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(successful)testedthe

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(one)Chinesemissiles.In1970,Chinasentthefirstsatelliteintospace.AsciencecentreinChinawasbuiltwiththehelp

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QianXuesenaswell.Hetrainedmanypeoplethereandtheyarenowgreatrocketscientiststhemselves.Thesciencecentre

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(become)oneofthebestonesintheworld.五、任务型阅读阅读短文并回答问题。AdaLovelacewasborninEnglandin1815.Whenshewas13,shebecameparalyzed(瘫痪的)becauseofherseriousmeasles(麻疹).Shecouldn’twalkforseveralyearsandneededtoolstomovearound.Butevenwhileshewasstuckinbed,youngAdadidn’tstoplearning.Shelovedstudying,especiallymathsandscience.Herteacherswereamazedbyherquickmind.Oneteachersaidshewouldgrowuptobeagreatmathematicalthinker.At17,shemetCharlesBabbage,aninventor.Hewasbuildingahugemachinecalledthe“AnalyticalEngine(分析机)”.Itwaspoweredbysteam(蒸汽).Itcouldbeprogrammedusingspecialcards.Tolearnmoreaboutthismachine,AdavisitedBabbageoften,askingmanyquestions.Adaimaginedwonderfulthings.Ifgiventherightstep-by-steporders(likeacomputerprogram),shethoughtthemachinecouldwritebeautifulmusicandcreatepoems,orevendrawpictures!Sheworkedhardandwrotethefirstsetofthesespecialinstructionsforthemachine.That’swhymanycalledher“theworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammer”.Adaalwayshadamazingideas.Longbeforeairplanesappeared,shedreamedofbuildingaflyingmachinepoweredbysteam!Sheevendrewpicturesofherideaswhenshewasayounggirl.Sadly,Adadiedyoung,atonly36.Butherideasaboutmachineshelpingpeoplewerefaraheadofhertime.Today,peoplecelebrate“AdaLovelaceDay”everyOctobertorememberthisgenius(天才的)womanwhoimaginedthefutureofcomputers.56.WhathappenedtoAdawhenshewas13?_____________________________________________________________________________57.WhatsubjectsdidAdalikewhenshewasyoung?_____________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指的是)inParagraph2?_____________________________________________________________________________59.WhywasAdacalled“theworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammer”?_____________________________________________________________________________60.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?_____________________________________________________________________________六、补全对话根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:DoyouknowZhengQinwen,Huanhuan?B:____61____.Sheismyfavouriteplayer.A:That’sgreat.IwillintroduceherinourEnglishclassonThursday.____62____?B:Sure.ZhengQinwenisatennisplayer.SheisthefirstChinesewomantowinanOlympicgoldmedalinwomen’stennissingles.A:____63____?B:ShewontheOlympicgoldmedalin2024.A:____64____?B:Shehasplayedtennisformanyyears.Althoughshefacedmanydifficulties,shenevergaveup.A:Sheissoexcellentandhard-working.____65____!B:You’rewelcome.七、书面表达66.你校英语社团下周将举办主题为“ThePersonWhoInspiresMeMost”的演讲活动。假如你是该社团的成员李涛，请你介绍一个你心中真正激励过你的人，结合自身经历，用英文写一篇演讲稿。要点提示：1.Whoinspiresyoumost?2.Whatdoyouknowabouthim/her?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/