2025-2026学年北京市牛栏山某中学某中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年北京市牛栏山一中实验学校八年级（下）期中英语试

卷

一、单选题：本大题共18小题，共9分。

1.Peter'ssisterwastooyoung.Peterpromisedthathewouldtakegoodcareof.()

A.himB.youC.herD.it

2.Wemakethebed.Someoneelsewilldoit.()

A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.maynotD.needn't

3.Theyweregoodstudentstheteachertookthemonaschooltrip.()

A.such：thatB.so：thatC.sucha：thatD.too：that

4.Dinneramazing.Mum!!cansmellitfromthelivingroom.()

A.looksB.tastesC.soundsD.smells

5.Youwon'tachieveyourgoalsifyouhard.()

A.don'tworkB.won'tworkC.didn'tworkD.haven'tworked

6.Billyaskedme.()

A.whydidn'tJanecomeB.ifAnnawouldmakethedecision

C.whetherMikecanhelpusD.whatwasAmydoingathomethen

7.—Chinahasthesecond__populationintheworld.

一Yes,andit'salsooneofthestrongestcountries.(

A.biggestB.biggerC.moreD.most

8...docsyourbrotherhangoutwithhisfriends?

—Hardlycvcr.Hcisbusypreparingfbrthefinalexam.()

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howtar

9.1don'tcareyou'regoingtoaskfbrhelpbuttheworkmustbedonebydinnertime.()

A.whatB.whichC.whomD.whose

10.-.wearebusy,_wecan'tforgettoshowlovetocurparents.

—That'sright.Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.()

A.Though,butB./,thoughC.But,thoughD.Although,/

11.Youmustkeepyourroom.()

A.quietlyB.quiteC.quietD.noise

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12.1willnotgiveup___Iachievemydream.()

A.ifB.unlessC.butD.because

13.-Canyoutellmehowtosavewater?

-Ofcourse.Forexample,collectrainwaterorthewatertodosomecleaningafteryourface.()

A.reuse：washB.reuse：washing

C.reusing；washD.reusing：washing

14.Peterhasbeenasecretaryfbralongtime,sohehas_experience.()

A.onlyalittleB.alotcfC.manyD.few

15.Wewon'tputoffhavingthesportsmeetingitrains.

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.while

16.1don'twanttogothere.Willyoupleasegowithme?)

A.aloneB.lonelyC.rightawayD.myself

17.Rideyourbikecarefullyoryoumayget)

A.wrongB.upsetC.surprisedD.injured

18.—Linda,doyouknow___fbrtheschooltripthisterm?

—Yes.WearegoingtotheCapitalMuseum.()

A.wherewcarcgoingB.wherewcwent

C.wherearewcgoingD.wheredidwcgo

二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。

FollowtheRecipe(食谱)

Davidhadtomakethepiefbrtonight'sdinner.Hisparentswerebusy"sothey(19)himthetask.However,he

didn'tmakeapiebefore.Hismotherputallthefoodsfbrmakingthepieandcookingtoolsoutonthetableinthe

kitchen,alongwitha(20).Itsaid,"Followthcrccipe!',

How(21)coulditbeanyway?Hereadtheinstructions(说明)onthebackofthe

canofpumpkinpiefilling.ltdidn'tseembad.Hepreheatedtheovenandthenbeganwith

thepie.

First,hegotthepiefilling,themilkandtwoeggsandputthemintoabowl.Next,hestirred(搅拌)

them(22)tomakesurethefillingstayedinthebowl.

Thenhepouredthefillingintothepiecrust(夕卜壳)，buttherewasalittleextra(额外).He(23)allthe

instructions,sohewasn'tsurewhytherewasanyextraatall.

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Heputthepieintotheoven.Thenhewaited15minutes>andturnedtheovendown.Nowitwasawaiting

game,becauseheneededtowait50-60minutes,buthewouldn'tknowifthepiewasreadywithout(24)it.

After50minutes,heopenedthe(25)>andstuck(插入)atoothpickintothefilling.ltcameoutabitwet,

soheletthepiccookfivemoreminutcs.Thistime,thetoothpickcameoutclean.

Hetookthepieoutoftheovenandsetitonhismother'spiecoolingrack.Hefeltprettygoodabouthimself.The

piesmelledgreatandeverythingturnedout(26).

Suddenly,hehadanidea.Hereadthecookbookandlookedforpumpkinrecipes.Hewantedtocookwiththe

extrapumpkinpiefilling.

19.A.lentB.taughtC.leftD.found

20.A.pictureB.noteC.newspaperD.poster

21.A.surprisingB.boringC.hardD.exciting

22.A.carefullyB.politelyC.sadlyD.kindly

23.A.changedB.explainedC.rememberedD.followed

24.A.eatingB.testingC.smellingD.heating

25.A.cookbookB.ovenC.handbagD.drawer

26.A.difficultB.strangeC.traditionalD.perfect

三、补全对话■填空：本大题共1小题，共3分。

27.描述的Kate,Paul和Mike遇到的问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并将对应的序号A、B、C、D填

写在相应的位置上。

第3页，共15页

A

B

It'snecessarytounderstandyourmotherand

Itisimportanttomanagetimewell，Ithinkyou

herlovetoyou.Youcantalktoherfaceto

shouldplanyourdaybetter.Whynotworkout

faceandletherknowyouhavegrownup.Why

howmuchtimeyouneedtocompleteallthe

notdosomethingtowinhertrust?Youcan

schoolwork?Ithinkifyoudoso,youwill

invitehertotakepartinsomeofyourdaily

finishthemmorequicklyandsavemoretime.

activities.

D

C

It'snotwisetospendhoursplayingfootball

Itisunhealthytooftenhavebadmoods.Ifyou

afterschool.Enjoyyourhobby>butdonot

feelyourselfgettingbored,developagood

throwyourschoolworkaway,fbrexample,

hobby.Youwillfinditinteresting.It'salsoa

yourstudytasks.Whynotplayfootballafter

goodideatotalkaboutyourproblemswith

finishingyourhomeworkandgobackhome

someoneyoutrust,suchasyourdad.

earlier?

(1)Katefeelsworriedabouthertoomuchschoolwork.Shesaidshehadtospendalotoftimefinishingit.So,

suggestion___mayhelpKate.

(2)Paulsaidhismumwasjustlikeacameraathomeandwantedtoknoweverythingabouthim.So,

suggestion___mayhelpPaul.

(3)Mikethinksdevelopingahobbyisveryimportant,buthisparentsdon'tallowhimtoplayfootballoutsideafter

20：00intheevening.So,suggestion___mayhelpMike.

四、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共12分。

A

MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Oncdayourfathersaidtous,

"TomorrowwewilltakepaitintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsoil)

ethingfromthosechildren."Mybrotherlaughed,"Dad,

Rayisahomefbrphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanweleamfromthem?"

"Youwillsee.Hourfathersaid.

OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,

walkingorhcaring.Evcryday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.

Ihcfollowingday,hetookustoKayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,

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thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-

melerracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,

allthechildrenmovedasfastasthevcould.Justthen,

oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.

AllthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirLThentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.Mybrother

andIweresurprisedtoseethis：thechildrenweren'tinterestedinwinningtherace-

theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.

28.WhatdidthefatherwantthewriterandhisbrothertodoatRayHome?

A.Toworkassportsvolunteers.B.Tohelpthedisabledchildren.

C.Toattendthesportscompetition.D.Tolearnfromthechildrenthere.

29.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterrace?

A.Alittlegirlgothurtandneededhelp.

B.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.

C.Alittleboyraisedhisvoiceandcried.

D.Theywantedtofinishtheracetogether.

30.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.ThechildrenatRayHomeweren'tinterestedinrunning.

B.Thewriterwillkeepfightingwithhisbrotheraftertherace.

C.Thefatherissmartenoughtoteachhischildrenagoodlesson.

D.Thewriter'sbrotherwantedtobethewinnerinthe50-meterrace.

B

SearchandRescueDogsHumansar.ddogshavebeenlivingandworkingtogetherforthousandsofyears.Because

oftheirprotectiveandplayfulnature,peopleoftenacquiredogsaspetsfbrchildren.Dogownershavealsofound

thesedomesticanimalsusefulwhentheygohuntingfbrwildanimals.Today,becauseoftheirnaturalcuriosityand

excellentsenseofsmclLmanydogsarebeingtrainedtohelpwithavarietyofsearchandrescuemissions,fbr

example,whenaskierislostinasnowywildernessareaorachilddisappearsinahugenationalpark.

Thefirstknownuseofdogstohe'prescuepeopletookplaceintheGreatSt.BernardPass»aroutelocatedinthe

mountainsbetweenSwitzerlandandItaly.There,hikersoftenbecamelostduringbadwinterweather.Formany

centuries»agroupofreligiousmencalledmonksranasmallhoteltherewheretravelerscouldspendthenight.In

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the17thcentury,themonksbegantakingdogswiththemwhentheywentouttorescuelosttravelers.Theyknew

thedogscouldusetheirsenseofsmelltolocatepeople,buttheysoondiscoveredthattheanimalsalsohadan

excellentsenseofdirection»evenwhenitwasimpossibletoseeanythingthroughtheblowingsnow.

UsingdogsforsearchandrescuemissionsbecamecommonduringtheFirstWorldWar.Atthatpoint,dogs

weretrainedtohelpfindinjuredfightersinthefieldswhentheconflictstoppedforamoment.

Noteverydogcandothiscomplexandimportantwork.Thetrainingcanlastuptotwoyears»andtrainerslook

fbrfourqualitiesintheanimalstheychoose.Firstofall,thedogmustinteractwellwithhumans.Second»itmust

haveatalentfbrkeepingitsawarenessononesinglethingfbralongperiodoftime.Third,ithastoenjoyplaying

games,sincethetraininginvolvesconstantlydoingthesamethingeverandover.Finally.itmustbeobedientat

alltimes.Dogswiththesequalitieshavebecomeavaluablepartofmanylife-savingteamsaroundtheworld.

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Ioshowhowrescuedogsaretrained

B.toexplainwhatmakesagoodrescuedog

C.topresentsomebasicfactsaboutrescuedogs

D.Iodescribethehistoryoftheuseofrescuedogs

32.Inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraph,whatdoestheword^their^referto?

A.people'sB.dogs'C.children'sD.pets

33.Accordingtothewriter,whicheventoccurredfirst?

A.Themonksdiscoveredthatthedogshadagoodsenseofdirection

B.Themonksbegantakingdogswiththemonrescuemissions.

C.ThemonksopenedahotelintheGreatSt.BernardPass.

D.Themonksdiscoveredthatthedogshadanexcellentsenseofsmell.

34.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdocsthephrase*'tookplaccHmcan?

A.startedB.failedC.disappearedD.happened

35.Whatisthemainideaofthefinalparagraph?

A.Notalldogsmakegoodrescuedogs.

B.Rescueworkiscomplexanddemanding.

C.Trainerschooseonlydogsthatinteractwellwithpeople.

D.dogthatiseasilyboredwillnotmakeagoodrescuedog.

第6页，共15页

c

Aboutsixyearsago,1waseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCirywhenawomanandayoungboysatdown

atthenexttable.Icouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,"So,howh

aveyoubeen?

"Andtheboy-whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold-replied."Frankly,I'vebeenfeelin

galittledepressedlately."

Thisincidentremainedinmymindbecauseitconfirmed（证实）

mygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarcchanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutwcwere"d

epressed",thatis,inlowspirits,untilwcwereinhighschool.

Undoubtedly（无疑）,achangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadily（平稳）

inrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsand

behavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.

Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexist

s.Why?

Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.

Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolves（牵涉）

learningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeen（aughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinst

ages（分F介段）.Traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.

Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation（揭示）

machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformation

toallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation（诱

惑），manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.

Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroftact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhi

chchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.

36.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.

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A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachild

B.amentalstatepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

C.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildrcifsmentaldevelopment

D.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild

37.Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld.

A.throughconnectionwithsocietyB.graduallyandunderguidance

C.naturallywithoutbeingtaughtD.throughwatchingtelevision

38.Accordingtotheauthor,toda/schildrenseemadult-likebecauseof____.

A.Ihewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopment

D.Iherisingstandardofliving

39.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintfbrchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenarctolearn.

五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分.

40.SinceIamastudentinthesecondyearofuniversitynow.Ithinkitistheperfecttimefbrmetotakereal

responsibilityfbrmyselfandbeginanewchallenge.!havealreadyhadayearlifetofitinatuniversity,making

friends,andfindingoutpathfbrmyfuture.ThisisthereasonwhyIstartedtodoapart-timejobinthisyear.

Interestingenough,localCanadianstudentscanstartdoingpart-timejobsasearlyas16yearsold.Theyusually

workatplaceslikefastfoodrestaurantsorcoffeeshops.Internationalstudentslikeme,however,arenotallowed

tocoofl-uainpus（在校夕卜）jobsiftheyarcunder18.Asauniversilystudent>Ihavealolofopportunitiestoget

apart-timejobeitheronoroffcampus.IfIgetanon-campusjob,Icanworkintheschoollibrariesor

bockshops.IfIworkoutsideofcampus.Icanbeashoppingguideatthemallorworkalfastfoodrestaurants.

However,whatIdofbrmypart-timejobistohelpinternationalhigh-schoolstudentslearnthesubjectslike

Englishandhistory.Ihelpthesestudentsthroughonlineclasses.Thisway,Iamactuallydoingsomethingthatalot

ofpeoplenowadayscouldonlydreamofdoing,workingfiomhome.

Thejobreallyisn'ttoostressfulbecause1havesometeachingexperiencebackfromwhenIwasinhighschool.1

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canalsoleamalotfromit.Iseedoingapart-timeassomethingthatbringsmealotofadvantages.Forexample,it

notonlygivesmesomepocketmoneybutalsoteachesmeskillsthatcannotbelearnedfromuniversity

classcs.Thcscincludeskillssuchasinterpersonalcommunication,timemanagement»andfinancial(财务的)

planning.

Somemaysaythatdoingpart-timewillhaveabadinfluenceonmyschoollifesinceitwilltaketimeawayfrom

mystudies.However,Ithinkthatpart-timejobsarenotsomethingthateveryoneshoulddo.Itrequirestheabilityto

manageone'stimewiselyandfindtheperfectbalancebetweenworkandstudy.

(1)Whydidthewriterstarttodoapart-timejobinthesecondyearofuniversity?

(2)Whatkindofworkcaninternationalstudentsdooutsideofcampus?

(3)Howdoesthewriterhelpinternationalhigh-schoolstudentsleamsomesubjects?

(4)Wouldyoutakeanypart-timejobwhenyouhavesomefreetime?Whyorwhynot?(Atleasttwodifferent

reasons)

六、阅读填空：本大题共3小题，共8分。

41.Helpingothersisagreatvirtue(美德).Wecandoalotofsmallthingsinourdailylife(1)___(help)

peoplearoundus.

Wecanhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Wecanhelpourclassmates(2)___theirstudy.

Weshouldoffer(3)___(seat)totheoldonbuses.

It'simportantfbrustobeready(4)___(help)othersanytime.

Wecanalsotakepartinsome(5)___(volunteer)activities.

Evenakindsniileorawannwordcanmakeolhers(6)___(feel)happy.

Don'trefuse(7)___(help)peopleinneed.Helpingotherscanbringushappinessandmakeourworld

much(8)___(beautiful).

Everyonecangive(9)___helpinghand.Let'sactnowandmakeourliftfull(10)___loveandwarmth.

42.Robertwasrunninga3,000-metreraceandhewaswinning.However,about50metresawayfromthe

finishingline»he(1)_______________(摔倒了并伤了)hisfoot.Hestniggledtogetup,buthecouldn't

run.HcstartedwalkingtowardsthelinishinglineandDanielsoon(2)___________(追上)him.ltwaseasy

第9页，共15页

fbrDanieltoninpasthimandwintherace,butDanieldecidednotto.Hesloweddownandwalkedbehind

Robert.TheycrossedthefinishinglinewithRobertinfirstplaceandDanielinsecond.Danielsaidlaterthathe

didn'twanttowinthatway.RoberttriedtogivehismedaltoDaniel.However,Daniel(3)___(拒绝).He

saidthatRobert'sactofofferingtheprizewasworthmorethanwhathedidfbrRobert.

43.Severalstudentscametotheirteacher»(I)___________(征求建议)aboutmakingchoices.Insteadof

replying,theteacherlookthemtoafbrest.ltwasautumnandtherewasalotoffruitonthetrees.Heaskedthemto

walkfromoneendoftheforesttotheother,andtoldeachstudenttopickthebestfruit,withoutturningbackor

makingasecondchoice.

Thestudentssetoff,andasthey(2)________________(穿过)theforest,theyeachchosethefruitthey

consideredthebest.Whentheyreachedtheotherendoftheforest,theteacherwasalreadywaitingfbrthem.He

askediftheyhadallchosenthefruittheyfeltwasthebest.

(3)________________(没有百接回答)，thestudentsfirstlookedateachotherandthenturredtheir

attentionbacktotheteacher.

七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共25分。

44.根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于80词的英语文段写作文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。

路遇老人倒地，24岁的公交车司机王平未经考虑，第一时间选择了救人，生活中也有不少“王平”挺身而

出，却被误认为是肇事者。当我们遇到有人倒地路边时究竟应不应该HI手相助？八年级四班的同学们就此

话题展开辩论。

第10页，共15页

假设你是止方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己或他人的一次经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同

学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）。

要求

（1）词数不少于80词；

（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

Whenwcseesomeonelyingonthesideoftheroad,Ithink______.

45.根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于8（）词的英语文段写作文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。

在阳光雨露里，我己长高、长壮，但这还不是全部，长大还应包括什么？是关心、帮助同学？是体贴、理

解父母？是感恩、回报亲朋师长？还是……，成长的点点滴滴，久久不能忘记。请以“AmNota

ChildAnyMore”为题，记叙你在学习生活中经历的一件或两件事，表明你已经不再是一个小孩子。

要求：

（1）词数：80个词左右。

（2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁：

（3）文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。

IAmNotaChildAnyMore

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第12页，共15页

1.【答案】C

2.【答案】D

3.【答案】A

4.【