2026年江西省南昌市第一中学七年级英语第6单元语法填空题测试卷及答案

2026年江西省南昌市第一中学七年级英语第6单元语法填空题测试卷及答案第1页共1页2026年江西省南昌市第一中学七年级英语第6单元语法填空题测试卷及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，请把正确选项的字母填在题后括号内）1.Myfatheroften______(go)totheparkonweekends.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went参考答案：B2.She______(be)readingabookwhenIcalledheryesterday.A.isB.wasC.areD.were参考答案：B3.We______(have)apartynextSaturdaytocelebrateherbirthday.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had参考答案：B4.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.israining参考答案：A5.What______you______(do)at8PMlastnight?A.didB.doC.wereD.are参考答案：A6.Mysister______(live)inLondonsinceshewastenyearsold.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.lived参考答案：B7.Ifyou______(study)hard,youwillpasstheexameasily.A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.arestudying参考答案：A8.Theteacheraskedus______(open)ourbookstopage50.A.openB.opensC.toopenD.opening参考答案：C9.He______(notsee)hisfriendforthreemonthsbecausehemovedtoanothercity.A.doesn'tseeB.didn'tseeC.hasn'tseenD.isn'tseeing参考答案：C10.They______(go)tothezoolastSundaybecauseitwastheirfamilydayout.A.goesB.goC.wentD.havegone参考答案：C二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）（请把正确答案直接填写在题中横线上，填写不完整的不得分）1.Thelibraryis______thantheclassroom.参考答案：far2.Mysisteris______thanme.参考答案：taller3.Heis______interestedinplayingbasketball______inswimming.参考答案：more;more4.Whatabout______totheparkthisafternoon?参考答案：going5.Canyouhelpme______myhomework?参考答案：with6.Therearemanybooksonthe______.参考答案：top7.Sheis______tothesupermarketnow.参考答案：on8.Wearegoingtohaveapartynext______.参考答案：weekend9.Whatareyougoingtodothis______?参考答案：evening10.Myfatheroften______(go)tothegymafterwork.参考答案：goes三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”，把判断符号填在题后括号内）1.Thelibraryismorequietthantheclassroom.参考答案：√2.Mysisteristallerthanme.参考答案：√3.Heismoreinterestedinplayingbasketballthanme.参考答案：√4.Whataboutgoingtotheparkthisweekend?参考答案：√5.Canyouhelpmecleanmyhome?参考答案：√6.Therearemanybooksonthedesk.参考答案：×7.Sheisfarthertothesupermarketthanme.参考答案：×8.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?参考答案：×9.Theteacheraskedustocleantheclassroom.参考答案：√10.Heisnotgoingtoseehisfriendthisweekend.参考答案：√四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）（请分点作答，语言简明、要点齐全，写在对应题目下方的横线上）1.Pleasedescribethemainfunctionofthelibraryinyourcommunity.参考答案：Thelibraryisaplacewherepeoplecanborrowbooks,readquietly,study,andusecomputers.Itprovidesaquietenvironmentforlearningandhelpspeopleexpandtheirknowledge.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekendsaccordingtoyourschedule?参考答案：Onweekends,Iusuallygotoschoolforextraclassesinthemorning,playsportswithmyfriendsintheafternoon,andspendtimewithmyfamilyintheevening.3.Canyoutellmeaboutabookthatyourecentlyreadandfoundinteresting?参考答案：Irecentlyreadafantasynovelcalled"TheMagicForest."Itwasaboutayounggirlwhodiscoveredahiddenworldfullofmagicalcreatures.Thestorywasexcitingandtaughtmeaboutcourageandfriendship.4.Whataresomecommonactivitiesthatstudentsdoafterschool?参考答案：Afterschool,studentsoftendohomework,participateinclubs,playsports,orrelaxathome.Somealsohelpwithhouseholdchoresorgoshoppingwiththeirparents.5.Describetheweatherinyourhometownduringthespringseason.参考答案：Inspring,theweatherinmyhometownisusuallywarmandrainy.Theflowersstarttobloom,andthetreesgetnewleaves.It'sagoodtimeforoutdooractivitieslikehikingorpicnics.6.Howdoyouusuallygettoschooleveryday?参考答案：Iusuallygotoschoolbybuseveryday.Thebusstopsnearmyhomeat7:00AM,andittakesabout30minutestoreachschool.SometimesIreadabookorlistentomusicduringtheride.7.Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantqualitiesofagoodfriend?参考答案：Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest,kind,andsupportive.Theyshouldlistentoyourproblems,helpyouwhenyouneedit,andmakeyoufeelhappy.Friendshipisimportantforourhappinessandgrowth.8.Explainthestepsyouwouldtaketoprepareforanimportantexam.参考答案：Toprepareforanimportantexam,IfirstmakeastudyscheduleandlistallthetopicsIneedtoreview.Then,Ireadmytextbooks,dopracticeexercises,andaskmyteachersifIhavequestions.Finally,Igetenoughsleepbeforetheexam.五、应用题（共8小题，每题3分）（请写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤，只写最后结果不得分）1.Manystudentsareinterestedintakingpartintheschoolsciencefair.Yourschoolisgoingtoholdthefairnextmonth.Writeanoticetotellstudentsaboutit.Includethefollowingpoints:time,place,activities,andhowtosignup.参考答案：Notice:ScienceFair2.Lilywantstobuyanewpen.Shegoestoashopandaskstheshopassistantforhelp.WriteadialoguebetweenLilyandtheshopassistant.参考答案：Lily:Excuseme,Iwanttobuyapen.3.Readthefollowingpassageandcompletethetasksbelow.参考答案：Task1:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.4.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinthebrackets.参考答案：Heisreadingabook.Theyareplayingbasketball.Shewassingingasong.Wewillgotothepark.Ithasbeenrainingfortwodays.5.Lookatthepictureandwriteashortparagraphdescribingwhatyousee.参考答案：Inthepicture,therearethreechildrenplayingontheplayground.Twoboysarerunningontheswings,andonegirlisjumpingrope.Theskyisblue,andtherearesomeclouds.Itlookslikeasunnyday.6.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasdirected.参考答案：Original:Sheissinginginthegarden.7.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoyourpenpalinAustralia,tellinghim/heraboutyourhobbiesandinterests.参考答案：DearPenPal,Howareyoudoing?IamLiMing,astudentinChina.Iam13yearsold.Ilikereadingbooks,playingbasketball,andwatchingmovies.IaminterestedinlearningaboutAustraliancultureandyourhobbies.Pleasewritebackandtellmeaboutyourself.8.Completethesecondsentencesothatithasasimilarmeaningtothefirstone.参考答案：1.Thebookisinteresting.→Itinterestsme.2.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootball.→Playingfootballdoesn'tinteresthim.3.Theyarewatchingafootballmatch.→Afootballmatchisinteresting.4.Shecan'tsingEnglishsongs.→Englishsongscan'tbesungbyher.标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。主语是Myfather，是第三人称单数，动词需要加-s。故选B。2.参考答案：B解析：本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据whenIcalledheryesterday，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，需要用过去进行时。故选B。3.参考答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。主语是We，是复数，动词用原形。故选B。4.参考答案：A解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。If条件状语从句中，表示将来的情况，用一般现在时。故选A。5.参考答案：A解析：本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据lastnight，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，需要用过去进行时。故选A。6.参考答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。根据sinceshewastenyearsold，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，用一般现在时。故选B。7.参考答案：A解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。If条件状语从句中，表示将来的情况，用一般现在时。故选A。8.参考答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的用法。asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，需要用动词不定式。故选C。9.参考答案：C解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法。根据forthreemonths，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。故选C。10.参考答案：C解析：本题考查一般过去时的用法。根据lastSunday，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，需要用一般过去时。故选C。二、填空题1.参考答案：far解析：本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意“图书馆比教室远”，需要填入表示距离远近的形容词比较级。far的比较级是farther，故填farther。注意此处不需要more。2.参考答案：taller解析：本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意“我的姐姐比我高”，需要填入表示身高的形容词比较级。tall的比较级是taller，故填taller。3.参考答案：more;more解析：本题考查形容词比较级和介词。根据句意“他对打篮球比对游泳更感兴趣”，第一个空需要填入比较级的more，修饰interested；第二个空需要填入介词in，表示比较的对象。故填moreinterestedinplayingbasketballthaninswimming。4.参考答案：going解析：本题考查动词不定式。Whataboutdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事怎么样”，故填going。5.参考答案：with解析：本题考查介词。helpsb.withsth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。6.参考答案：top解析：本题考查名词。根据句意“书在书架的上面”，需要填入表示“顶部”的名词。top符合句意，故填top。7.参考答案：on解析：本题考查介词。beonthewaytosomeplace是固定搭配，意为“在去某地的路上”，故填on。8.参考答案：weekend解析：本题考查名词。根据句意“我们下周要去开派对”，需要填入表示“周末”的名词。weekend符合句意，故填weekend。9.参考答案：evening解析：本题考查名词。根据句意“你今天晚上打算做什么”，需要填入表示“晚上”的名词。evening符合句意，故填evening。10.参考答案：goes解析：本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据句意“我父亲经常下班后去健身房”，主语是myfather，是第三人称单数，动词需要加-s，故填goes。三、判断题1.参考答案：√解析：本题考查形容词比较级。题干中的"morequiet"使用错误，形容词的比较级形式应为"quieter"。正确的句子应该是"Thelibraryisquieterthantheclassroom."2.参考答案：√解析：本题考查形容词比较级。题干中的"taller"使用正确，表示两者身高的比较。句子结构完整，符合语法规则。3.参考答案：√解析：本题考查形容词比较级。题干中的"moreinterestedinplayingbasketballthanme"使用正确，表示对篮球的兴趣程度比较。句子结构完整，符合语法规则。4.参考答案：√解析：本题考查固定搭配。题干中的"Whataboutgoingtotheparkthisweekend?"使用正确，是提出建议的常用句型。句子结构完整，符合语法规则。5.参考答案：√解析：本题考查固定搭配。题干中的"Canyouhelpmecleanmyhome?"使用正确，是请求帮助的常用句型。句子结构完整，符合语法规则。6.参考答案：×解析：本题考查名词单复数。题干中的"books"使用正确，表示复数形式。但句子缺少谓语动词，不完整。正确的句子应该是"Therearemanybooksonthedesk."7.参考答案：×解析：本题考查形容词比较级。题干中的"farther"使用错误，表示距离时应用"farer"。正确的句子应该是"Sheisfarthertothesupermarketthanme."8.参考答案：×解析：本题考查名词单复数。题干中的"weekend"使用正确，表示单数形式。但句子缺少谓语动词，不完整。正确的句子应该是"Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?"9.参考答案：√解析：本题考查不定式作宾语。题干中的"tocleantheclassroom"使用正确，是不定式作宾语的用法。句子结构完整，符合语法规则。10.参考答案：√解析：本题考查现在进行时。题干中的"isnotgoingtosee"使用正确，表示将来计划或意图。句子结构完整，符合语法规则。四、简答题1.参考答案：Thelibraryisaplacewherepeoplecanborrowbooks,readquietly,study,andusecomputers.Itprovidesaquietenvironmentforlearningandhelpspeopleexpandtheirknowledge.解析：本题考查“社区图书馆的功能”。解析需点明图书馆的多重作用：借阅书籍、安静阅读场所、学习空间、使用电脑资源，并强调其知识扩展作用。答案需包含图书馆的核心功能描述，体现对社区服务设施的理解。2.参考答案：Onweekends,Iusuallygotoschoolforextraclassesinthemorning,playsportswithmyfriendsintheafternoon,andspendtimewithmyfamilyintheevening.解析：本题考查“周末时间安排”。解析需点明具体活动类型（学习、运动、家庭时间）及其合理性，体现对个人作息规划的理解。答案需包含时间分段与活动内容，避免泛泛而谈。3.参考答案：Irecentlyreadafantasynovelcalled"TheMagicForest."Itwasaboutayounggirlwhodiscoveredahiddenworldfullofmagicalcreatures.Thestorywasexcitingandtaughtmeaboutcourageandfriendship.解析：本题考查“阅读体验分享”。解析需点明书籍类型、情节梗概（主角、背景、主题）及个人感受，体现对文学作品的评价能力。答案需包含书名、内容摘要与主题提炼，避免简单描述。4.参考答案：Afterschool,studentsoftendohomework,participateinclubs,playsports,orrelaxathome.Somealsohelpwithhouseholdchoresorgoshoppingwiththeirparents.解析：本题考查“放学后活动”。解析需点明多样化活动类型（学习、社团、运动、家庭事务），体现对中学生日常生活的理解。答案需包含具体活动列举，避免单一答案。5.参考答案：Inspring,theweatherinmyhometownisusuallywarmandrainy.Theflowersstarttobloom,andthetreesgetnewleaves.It'sagoodtimeforoutdooractivitieslikehikingorpicnics.解析：本题考查“季节性天气描述”。解析需点明温度、降水特点、自然现象（花开、叶绿）及适宜活动，体现对地理现象的观察能力。答案需包含天气特征与季节活动，避免抽象描述。6.参考答案：Iusuallygotoschoolbybuseveryday.Thebusstopsnearmyhomeat7:00AM,andittakesabout30minutestoreachschool.SometimesIreadabookorlistentomusicduringtheride.解析：本题考查“日常出行方式”。解析需点明交通方式、时间、路线特点及个人行为，体现对生活细节的描述能力。答案需包含具体交通方式、时间与行程细节，避免模糊表述。7.参考答案：Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest,kind,andsupportive.Theyshouldlistentoyourproblems,helpyouwhenyouneedit,andmakeyoufeelhappy.Friendshipisimportantforourhappinessandgrowth.解析：本题考查“友谊品质分析”。解析需点明核心品质（诚实、善良、支持）及其作用，体现对人际关系理解。答案需包含品质列举与意义阐述，避免简单罗列。8.参考答案：Toprepareforanimportantexam,IfirstmakeastudyscheduleandlistallthetopicsIneedtoreview.Then,Ireadmytextbooks,dopracticeexercises,andaskmyteachersifIhavequestions.Finally,Igetenoughsleepbeforetheexam.解析：本题考查“备考步骤规划”。解析需点明系统性方法（计划制定、复习、提问、休息），体现对学习策略的理解。答案需包含具体步骤与逻辑顺序，避免零散建议。五、应用题1.参考答案：Notice:ScienceFair解析：本题考查“通知的写作”。①时间：Nextmonth.②地点：Ourschool.③活动：Exhibitions,competitions,anddemonstrations.④报名方式：Signupattheschooloffice.②③④点需在答案中明确体现，确保信息完整。2.参考答案：Lily:Excuseme,Iwanttobuyapen.ShopAssistant:Sure,whatkindofpendoyouneed?Wehaveballpointpens,gelpens,andfountainpens.Lily:Iprefergelpens.Doyouhaveanyinblue?ShopAssistant:Yes,hereyouare.Howmanydoyouwant?Lily:Justone,please.Howmuchisit?ShopAssistant:It's10yuan.Hereyouare.Thankyouforyourpurchase.解析：本题考查“对话的写作”。①Lily表达购买需求，店员询问。②店员介绍商品种类。③Lily选择颜色。④店员确认数量并收银。对话需符合日常购物场景，逻辑连贯。3.参考答案：Task1:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.Task2:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,C,orD.Task3:Writeashortparagraphsummarizingthemainideaofthepassage.解析：本题考查“阅读理解任务设计”。①填空题考察词汇。②选择题考察细节理解。③总结题考察主旨概括。任务需覆盖不同认知层次，确保有效性。4.参考答案：Heisreadingabook.Theyareplayingbasketball.Shewassingingasong.Wewillgotothepark.Ithasbeenrainingfortwodays.解析：本题考查“动词时态”。①一般现在时：He/They/She/We/It+动词原形/第三人称单数。②一般过去时：She+was+动词ing形式。③一般将来时：We+will+动词原形。④现在完成时：It+hasbeen+动词ing形式。需根据句意选择正确时态。5.参考答案：Inthepicture,therearethreechildrenplayingontheplayground.Tw