2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙华区行知外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙华区行知外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷I.听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听录音，选出你听到的句子。每题听两遍。1．（1分）A.Themorningbreakusuallyendsat8：30inthemorning.B.Themorningbreakusuallyendsat9：30inthemorning.C.Themorningbreakusuallyendsat10：30inthemorning.2．（1分）A.Heissohappythathecannotsleep.B.Heissosadthathecannotsleep.C.Heissohappythathecannotwait.3．（1分）A.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirfriendsonMid﹣AutumnFestival.B.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirfamilyontheSpringFestival.C.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirfamilyonMid﹣AutumnFestival.4．（1分）A.Insummer，theweatherstartstogethot.B.Inspring，theweatherstartstogethot.C.Inwinter，theweatherstartstogetcold.5．（1分）A.Ilivewithmyfamilyinacityclosetothelake.B.Ilivewithmyfriendinacityclosetothelake.C.Ilivewithmyfriendinacityclosetothemountain.B.听对话，选出最佳答案。（本题有6小题，每小题2分，共6分）（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.What'sTom'shobby？A.readingbooksB.playingbaseballC.playingbasketball7.WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture？A.adoctorB.aMathsteacherC.anengineer（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howmanycitiesarethereinthedialogue？A.twoB.threeC.four9.Whydidn'ttheboytravelwithhisparents？A.Becausehewasbusy.B.Becausehedoesn'thavetime.C.Becausehemissedhisgrandma（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin？A.theMusicClubB.theFilmClubC.theMathsClub11.Whatcanthegirldo？A.singandplayfootballB.singanddanceC.danceandmakefilmsC.听短文，选出最佳答案。（本题有4小题，每小题4分，共4分）（4分）听短文，回答以下小题。12.HowoldisWendy？A.Fourteen.B.Thirteen.C.Twelve.13.What'stheweatherlikeinspringinWendy'shometown？A.It'swarm.B.It'scool.C.It'srainy.14.What'sWendy'sfavoriteseason？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.15.WhodoesWendymakesnowmenwith？A.Herclassmates.B.Hercousins.C.Herfriends.D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）（5分）听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。WhichseasondoJack'sfamilylikebest？Let'shavealook!Hisgrandparentsare16__Theylikeautumnbestbecausetheycangetgoodfruitandvegetables.Kateishis17__Shelikesspring.Shesaysspringisagoodtimetofly18__Hismotherlikeswinter.SheoftenmakessnowmenwithJackandKatewhenitsnows.It's19__Hisfather'sfavoriteseasonissummer.Heoftengoesswimmingintheswimmingpool.It'snottoohotortoocoldinautumn.Jackandhis20__likethisseason.Theyoftenclimbhillsinautumn.II.单词辨音（5分）（共1小题，每小题5分）（5分）从每小题的四个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音不相同的选项。21__A.wakeB.whoC.wetD.watch22__A.snakeB.gradeC.sameD.apple23__A.schoolB.ChinaC.chairD.rich24__A.divideB.decideC.improveD.rise25__A.peacefulB.bearC.featureD.reasonIII.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oneautumnafternoon，theSuncomesoutaftertherain.Dadsays，"Let'sgoforawalkinthe26__."Afterhearingthat，mybrotherandIfeel27__andputonourshoesquickly.It'squietintheforest.Thereare28__everywhere.Wearingmyboots，Iwalkthroughoneofthemandmyfeetdon'tgetwetatall.It'sfunforme.SoI29__thewaterandmakeasplash（溅水花）!Dadcallsmybrotherandmeoverandshowsussomepotatoes."Theyaregreatanddelicious.Wecan30__themonfireandeatthemwhentheyareready，"Dadsays."Therearemanywonderfulthingsintheforest.Youjustneedto31__thembyyourselves."Nextweseeafieldof32__.Mybrotherwantstopicksomeandtakethemhome.Dadstopshim.Hesays，"It'sbettertolettheseflowersgrowhere."We33__walking.ThenIseesomethingspecial."Look!Asnail（蜗牛）!!"Isayloudly."It's34__tocomeouttosayhello.Itfeelssafewhenitstaysinside."We35__enjoyourautumnwalkthroughtheforest.It'sfun.26.A.parkB.forestC.countrysideD.mountain27.A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.angry28.A.carsB.plantsC.puddlesD.animals29.A.protectB.drinkC.takeD.kick30.A.cookB.watchC.turnD.catch31.A.talkwithB.listentoC.lookforD.learnfrom32.A.booksB.flowersC.kitesD.cats33.A.finishB.stopC.continueD.hate34.A.happyB.shyC.tiredD.sad35.A.loudlyB.brightlyC.heavilyD.greatlyIV.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）（7.5分）Hello，everyone!WelcometoClass1，Grade7!I'myourEnglishteacherMissLi.IstartedtoteachEnglishtenyearsagoandI'mfortyyearsoldnow.Youarenewhere.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourschoolday.Theschoolgateopensat7：20inthemorning.Youcantakeschoolbusestoschool.Youcanaskyourparentstodriveyoutoschool，too.Ifyourhomeisclosetoourschool，youcanalsowalkorrideabike.Yourmorningclassesstartat8：00andendat11：45.Therearefourlessonsforyouandyouhaveafifteen﹣minutebreakaftertwolessons.Inthemorning，youusuallystudyChinese，Maths，HistoryandEnglish.Atlunchtime，youcanhavelunchintheschooldininghall.Therearevegetables，meat，andfruitsthataregoodforyourhealth.Thelessonsintheafternoonbeginat2：30.ThereareonlytwolessonsandtheyareusuallyP.E.，MusicorArt.Theyarefun.Afterschool，youhaveoutdooractivities.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourclassmatesorreadintheschoollibrary.Youmustkeepquietintheschoollibrary.So，whatotherthingsdoyouwanttoknow？36.MissListartedtoteachEnglishwhenshewas_____yearsold.A.20B.25C.30D.4037.Howmanyclassesdothestudentshaveinthemorning？_____A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"dininghall"probablymean？_____A.Canteen.B.Library.C.Playground.D.Shop.39.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？_____A.Studentsusuallyhavesevenlessonsaday.B.Allstudentstaketheschoolbustoschool.C.Theafternoonclassesarehardandboring.D.Thereisashortbreakinthemorning.40.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？_____A.Toteachstudentshowtospendtimeatschool.B.Toletstudentsreadmorebooksintheschoollibrary.C.Toshowdifferentkindsofoutdooractivitiestostudents.D.Totellstudentsabouttheirnewschoolday.（7.5分）Intheseyears，electric（电动的）carsarepopularinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowtheelectricplane？ThecompanyEviationmadetheworld'sfirstfullyelectricplane.TheplaneiscalledAlice.InSeptember2022，itmadeitsfirstflight（飞行）inWashington，theUSandfewintheskyforabouteightminutes.Theplanecancarryninepassenger（乘客）andtwopilotsatthesametime.Alsoitisveryquietandmakesalmostnowastegases（废气）.Thereare21，500smallbatteries（电油）ontheplane.Theyweigh4.000kg，halfoftheplane'sweigh.Together，theymaketoplaneabletoflyforonetotwohours.Becauseitisfullyelectric，itischeaptoflytheplane.Butitisveryexpensivetomaketheplane.Sonobodyknowsifelectricplaneswillbeacommonwaytotravelaroundinthefuture.41.HowlongdidtheplaneAliceflyforthefirsttime？_____A.Abouteightminutes.B.Aboutsixteenminutes.C.Aboutonehour.D.Abouttwohours.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplaneAlice？_____A.Itmakesalotofnoise.B.Itmakesalotofwastegases.C.Itcanflymorethantwohours.D.Itcancarryelevenpeopleatatime.43.Theunderlinedword"They"refersto"_____".A.theplanesB.thebatteriesC.thepassengersD.hewastegases44.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？_____A.TheplaneisverypopularintheUS.B.Theplanewillbepopularinthefuture.C.Peoplethinkitischeaptomaketheplane.D.Peoplearenotsureabouttheplane'sfuture.45.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.apopularcarB.afamouscompanyC.afullyelectricplaneD.acommonwaytotravel（7.5分）Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold，butwhenIamyoung，itisthespringofmylife.Iplayalot，andthenIstartschool.Ilearnmanynewthings.Likeaflower，Igrowbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Therearehappydaysandheartbrokendays.SomedaystheSunshines，theotherdaysitrains.WhenIamtwentyyearsold，Ihaveagoodjob.Iamstrongandhappy.ThenImarryandhaveachild.Inthosedays，Idon'thavemuchtimetothinkortoplay.Everyday，Iambusyandworkhard.Istarttogetwhitehair.It'sthesummerofmylifeanditpassesquickly.Thenthedaysgetshorter.Leavesfalldownfromthetrees.Mychildisauniversitystudentandthenanengineer.Myhomeismuchquieter.Istartwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstopworking，andIretire（退休）.Ihavemoretime.Iknowismyautumn，abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolourandgivepeopledeliciousfruit.Butthedaysaregettingshorterandcolder.Wintercomes.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydays，soIwillenjoythemtotheend.46.Howdoesthewriterfeelinthespringofhislife？_____A．Bothhappyandsad.B．Bothangryandsad.C．Bothhappyandexcited.D．Bothtiredandbored.47.Thewriterisverybusyinthe_____ofhislife.A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter48.Whichageisduringtheautumnofthewriter'slife？_____A．15.B．28.C．60.D．87.49.Howisthewriternow？_____A．Healthyandyoung.B．Sadandweak.C．Weakandold.D．Oldandquiet.50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？_____A．Myhappylife.B．Activitiesinfourseasons.C．Fourseasonsinayear.D．Fourseasonsinmylife.第二节（共1小题，每小题10分）（10分）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Onyourfirstdaytoschool，doyoufeelnervouswhenyoumeetnewstudents？Youmaywanttomakefriendswiththembutjustdon'tknowhow.51__First，joinaschoolclub.52__It'sagoodwaytofindpeoplewiththesameinterest.Next，makeeyecontact（交流）andsmile.53__Remembertolookpeopledirectlyintheeyeandgivethemawarm，friendlysmile.Besides，starttotalktopeople.Anytimeyoutalktosomeone，youhaveachanceatmakinganewfriend.54__55__Listeningcarefullycanshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Whenlistening，trytoremembertheirnames，theirlikesanddislikes，andaskquestionsabouttheirinterests.Takethisadviceandtryyourbesttomakenewfriends，soyoucanstartbuildingthefriendship.A．Finally，beagoodlistener.B．Herearesometips（建议）foryouabouthowtomakenewfriends.C．Listentoyourparentscarefully.D．Thisbodylanguage（肢体语言）andfacialexpressions（面部表情）canshowthatyouarefriendly.E．Justtalkaboutanything（like"Isn'titagorgeousday？"or"Thatisanawesomeshirt!"）.F．Forexample，ifyouhaveaninterestinrunningorplayingbasketball，youcanjointhesportsclub.第三节信息匹配（共1小题，每小题1.5分）（7.5分）下面的材料A～F分别是六个人的兴趣爱好。请根据David，Betty，Maria，Jason和Brian五个人的爱好介绍进行配对。56__I'mDavid.IlikeclimbingtheGreatWall，becausethere'sasayingthatgoes，"HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman."57__I'mBetty.I'mveryinterestedinBiology.Ilikecollectingallkindsofanimalspecimens（标本）.Iwanttobeabiologist.58__I'mMaria.Ibegantoswimintherivernearmyhomeattheageof7.Myfriendsallcallme"LittleMermaid（美人鱼）".59__I'mJason.I'm15yearsold.IliveinShenzhennow.IenjoylisteningtomusicandIoftengotoconcerts.I'malsointerestedinvolleyballandsoccer.60__I'mBrian.Inmyfreetime，Iclimbmountainstokeephealthy.ThehigherIclimb，thehappierIam.A．Jim'sdreamistoclimbMountQomolangma.Nomatterhowdifficult（困难的）itis，hewillnevergiveup.B．Janelikeswatchingmovies.ShewantstobeadirectorlikeZhangYimou.C．AliceisgoingtopayavisittoNationalMuseumofBiology.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutthefossils（化石）ofmanykindsofdinosaurs.D．JohnwantstovisitBeijingbecauseit'sthecapitalofChina，andhereallywantstoclimbtheGreatWall.E.MarywilltraveltoHainanthissummer.Shedreamsofswimminginthesealikeafish.F.Benisamiddleschoolstudent.HeisgoingtojoinaconcertinShenzhen.Andthenhewillplaysoccerwithhisfriends.V.语法填空（10分）（共1小题，每小题10分）（10分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。MynameisMike.Ihaveatwinbrotherand61__（he）nameisBob.Weareinthesameschool，62__weareindifferentclasses.SopeopleoftenthinkIamBoborBobisme.Butit'seasyforourmom63__（tell）thedifferences（辨别不同）.Welikethesameclothes，butwelikedifferentcolors.Forexample，webothlikeT﹣shirtsandsportsshoes.Myfavoritecolorisblue，butBob64__（like）black.HisT﹣shirtisblack，andhisshoesareblack.Wehavethesame65__（hobby），suchassportsandmusic.Also，Bobisgood66__basketballandIdowellinbaseball.Now，wearepreparingourexam.67__（check），Wealwayshelpeachothertoimproveourstudy.Bobplays68__importantroleinmylife.Eventhoughwearedifferentinmanyaspects，wereallyenjoy69__（play）togethereveryday.It'snicetohavesucha70__（wonder）brother.VI.书面表达（15分）71．（15分）假如你是李华，你有一个交换生朋友Frank，他想了解你的好朋友陈明和你们的日常生活。请根据以下要点，写一封信给他。内容要求：1.介绍陈明：①外貌：长得高、黑短头发②性格：善于助人、有耐心③擅长英语。2.校园生活：①时常一起走路上学②早上8点上课，一天8节课③课外活动：陈明参加乒乓球社团，但我参加排球社团。（theVolleyballClub）3.暑假/寒假活动：简单描述季节特征，写两个以上活动。（summervacation/wintervacation）4.（选写）对友谊的感受（自行补充）写作要求：1.邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺：2.词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。HiFrank，IamhappytointroducemybestfriendChenMingandourdailylife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouhaveanyfriend？Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙华区行知外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷I.听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听录音，选出你听到的句子。每题听两遍。1．（1分）A.Themorningbreakusuallyendsat8：30inthemorning.B.Themorningbreakusuallyendsat9：30inthemorning.C.Themorningbreakusuallyendsat10：30inthemorning.【解答】略2．（1分）A.Heissohappythathecannotsleep.B.Heissosadthathecannotsleep.C.Heissohappythathecannotwait.【解答】略3．（1分）A.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirfriendsonMid﹣AutumnFestival.B.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirfamilyontheSpringFestival.C.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirfamilyonMid﹣AutumnFestival.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Insummer，theweatherstartstogethot.B.Inspring，theweatherstartstogethot.C.Inwinter，theweatherstartstogetcold.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Ilivewithmyfamilyinacityclosetothelake.B.Ilivewithmyfriendinacityclosetothelake.C.Ilivewithmyfriendinacityclosetothemountain.【解答】略B.听对话，选出最佳答案。（本题有6小题，每小题2分，共6分）（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.What'sTom'shobby？A.readingbooksB.playingbaseballC.playingbasketball7.WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture？A.adoctorB.aMathsteacherC.anengineer【解答】略（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howmanycitiesarethereinthedialogue？A.twoB.threeC.four9.Whydidn'ttheboytravelwithhisparents？A.Becausehewasbusy.B.Becausehedoesn'thavetime.C.Becausehemissedhisgrandma【解答】略（2分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin？A.theMusicClubB.theFilmClubC.theMathsClub11.Whatcanthegirldo？A.singandplayfootballB.singanddanceC.danceandmakefilms【解答】略C.听短文，选出最佳答案。（本题有4小题，每小题4分，共4分）（4分）听短文，回答以下小题。12.HowoldisWendy？A.Fourteen.B.Thirteen.C.Twelve.13.What'stheweatherlikeinspringinWendy'shometown？A.It'swarm.B.It'scool.C.It'srainy.14.What'sWendy'sfavoriteseason？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.15.WhodoesWendymakesnowmenwith？A.Herclassmates.B.Hercousins.C.Herfriends.【解答】略D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）（5分）听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。WhichseasondoJack'sfamilylikebest？Let'shavealook!Hisgrandparentsare（16）Theylikeautumnbestbecausetheycangetgoodfruitandvegetables.Kateishis（17）Shelikesspring.Shesaysspringisagoodtimetofly（18）Hismotherlikeswinter.SheoftenmakessnowmenwithJackandKatewhenitsnows.It's（19）Hisfather'sfavoriteseasonissummer.Heoftengoesswimmingintheswimmingpool.It'snottoohotortoocoldinautumn.Jackandhis（20）likethisseason.Theyoftenclimbhillsinautumn.【解答】略II.单词辨音（5分）（共1小题，每小题5分）（5分）从每小题的四个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音不相同的选项。（21）BA.wakeB.whoC.wetD.watch（22）DA.snakeB.gradeC.sameD.apple（23）AA.schoolB.ChinaC.chairD.rich（24）CA.divideB.decideC.improveD.rise（25）BA.peacefulB.bearC.featureD.reason【解答】（1）wake/weɪk/，划线字母w发音为/w/；who/huː/，划线字母w不发音；wet/wet/，划线字母w发音为/w/；watch/wɒtʃ/，划线字母w发音为/w/。由此可知选项B划线部分读音与其他不同，故选B。（2）snake/sneɪk/，划线字母a发音为/eɪ/；grade/ɡreɪd/，划线字母a发音为/eɪ/；same/seɪm/，划线字母a发音为/eɪ/；apple/ˈæpl/，划线字母a发音为/æ/。由此可知选项D划线部分读音与其他不同，故选D。（3）school/skuːl/，划线字母组合ch发音为/k/；China/ˈtʃaɪnə/，划线字母组合ch发音为/tʃ/；chair/tʃeə（r）/，划线字母组合ch发音为/tʃ/；rich/rɪtʃ/，划线字母组合ch发音为/tʃ/。由此可知选项A划线部分读音与其他不同，故选A。（4）divide/dɪˈvaɪd/，划线字母i发音为/aɪ/；decide/dɪˈsaɪd/，划线字母i发音为/aɪ/；improve/ɪmˈpruːv/，划线字母i发音为/ɪ/；rise/raɪz/，划线字母i发音为/aɪ/。由此可知选项C划线部分读音与其他不同，故选C。（5）peaceful/ˈpiːsfl/，划线字母组合ea发音为/iː/；bear/beə（r）/，划线字母组合ea发音为/eə/；feature/ˈfiːtʃə（r）/，划线字母组合ea发音为/iː/；reason/ˈriːzn/，划线字母组合ea发音为/iː/。由此可知选项B划线部分读音与其他不同，故选B。III.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oneautumnafternoon，theSuncomesoutaftertherain.Dadsays，"Let'sgoforawalkinthe（26）B."Afterhearingthat，mybrotherandIfeel（27）Aandputonourshoesquickly.It'squietintheforest.Thereare（28）Ceverywhere.Wearingmyboots，Iwalkthroughoneofthemandmyfeetdon'tgetwetatall.It'sfunforme.SoI（29）Dthewaterandmakeasplash（溅水花）!Dadcallsmybrotherandmeoverandshowsussomepotatoes."Theyaregreatanddelicious.Wecan（30）Athemonfireandeatthemwhentheyareready，"Dadsays."Therearemanywonderfulthingsintheforest.Youjustneedto（31）Cthembyyourselves."Nextweseeafieldof（32）B.Mybrotherwantstopicksomeandtakethemhome.Dadstopshim.Hesays，"It'sbettertolettheseflowersgrowhere."We（33）Cwalking.ThenIseesomethingspecial."Look!Asnail（蜗牛）!!"Isayloudly."It's（34）Btocomeouttosayhello.Itfeelssafewhenitstaysinside."We（35）Denjoyourautumnwalkthroughtheforest.It'sfun.26.A.parkB.forestC.countrysideD.mountain27.A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.angry28.A.carsB.plantsC.puddlesD.animals29.A.protectB.drinkC.takeD.kick30.A.cookB.watchC.turnD.catch31.A.talkwithB.listentoC.lookforD.learnfrom32.A.booksB.flowersC.kitesD.cats33.A.finishB.stopC.continueD.hate34.A.happyB.shyC.tiredD.sad35.A.loudlyB.brightlyC.heavilyD.greatly【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：爸爸说："我们去森林里散步吧。"park公园；forest森林；countryside乡村；mountain山。根据下文"intheforest"（在森林里）可知，应该是去森林里散步。故选B。（2）考查形容词。句意：听到这个消息，我和弟弟感到很兴奋，迅速穿上鞋子。excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据"putonourshoesquickly"（迅速穿上我们的鞋子）可知，他们很兴奋。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：到处都是水坑。cars汽车；plants植物；puddles水坑；animals动物。根据"Wearingmyboots，Iwalkthroughoneofthemandmyfeetdon'tgetwetatall."（穿着我的靴子，我走过其中一只，我的脚一点也没有湿。）可知，雨后，到处应该是水坑。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：所以我踢水，溅起水花。protect保护；drink喝；take拿；kick踢。根据"makeasplash（溅水花）"可知，是踢水。故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：我们可以在火上烤它们，等它们熟了就可以吃。cook烹饪；watch观看；turn转动；catch抓住。根据"onfireandeatthem"（放在火上吃掉它们）可知，此处是指烹饪。故选A。（6）考查动词短语。句意：你只需要自己去寻找它们。talkwith与……交谈；listento听；lookfor寻找；learnfrom向……学习。根据"Therearemanywonderfulthingsintheforest."（森林里有许多奇妙的东西。）可知，森林里有许多奇妙的东西，需要自己去寻找。故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：接下来我们看到一片花田。books书；flowers花；kites风筝；cats猫。根据"picksomeandtakethemhome"（摘一些带回家）可知，弟弟想要摘花。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：我们继续走。finish完成；stop停止；continue继续；hate讨厌。根据"ThenIseesomethingspecial"（然后我看到了一些特别的东西）和"walking"（走）可知，作者他们继续走。故选C。（9）考查形容词。句意：出来打招呼很害羞。happy高兴的；shy害羞的；tired疲倦的；sad伤心的。根据"Itfeelssafewhenitstaysinside"（当它呆在里面时，它感到安全）可知，蜗牛在里面待着很安全，所以害羞出来打招呼，故选B。（10）考查副词。句意：我们非常享受在森林里的秋季散步。loudly大声地；brightly明亮地；heavily沉重地；greatly非常。根据"enjoyourautumnwalkthroughtheforest."（享受我们秋天漫步森林的时光。）可知，他们非常享受森林里的秋季散步。故选D。IV.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）（7.5分）Hello，everyone!WelcometoClass1，Grade7!I'myourEnglishteacherMissLi.IstartedtoteachEnglishtenyearsagoandI'mfortyyearsoldnow.Youarenewhere.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourschoolday.Theschoolgateopensat7：20inthemorning.Youcantakeschoolbusestoschool.Youcanaskyourparentstodriveyoutoschool，too.Ifyourhomeisclosetoourschool，youcanalsowalkorrideabike.Yourmorningclassesstartat8：00andendat11：45.Therearefourlessonsforyouandyouhaveafifteen﹣minutebreakaftertwolessons.Inthemorning，youusuallystudyChinese，Maths，HistoryandEnglish.Atlunchtime，youcanhavelunchintheschooldininghall.Therearevegetables，meat，andfruitsthataregoodforyourhealth.Thelessonsintheafternoonbeginat2：30.ThereareonlytwolessonsandtheyareusuallyP.E.，MusicorArt.Theyarefun.Afterschool，youhaveoutdooractivities.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourclassmatesorreadintheschoollibrary.Youmustkeepquietintheschoollibrary.So，whatotherthingsdoyouwanttoknow？36.MissListartedtoteachEnglishwhenshewasCyearsold.A.20B.25C.30D.4037.Howmanyclassesdothestudentshaveinthemorning？CA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"dininghall"probablymean？AA.Canteen.B.Library.C.Playground.D.Shop.39.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？DA.Studentsusuallyhavesevenlessonsaday.B.Allstudentstaketheschoolbustoschool.C.Theafternoonclassesarehardandboring.D.Thereisashortbreakinthemorning.40.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？DA.Toteachstudentshowtospendtimeatschool.B.Toletstudentsreadmorebooksintheschoollibrary.C.Toshowdifferentkindsofoutdooractivitiestostudents.D.Totellstudentsabouttheirnewschoolday.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段IstartedtoteachEnglishtenyearsagoandI'mfortyyearsoldnow.（我十年前开始教英语，现在四十岁。）说明李老师现在40岁，10年前开始教英语，因此她开始教英语时是30岁。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Therearefourlessonsforyouandyouhaveafifteen﹣minutebreakaftertwolessons.（你一共有四节课，上完两节课后有十五分钟的休息时间。）可知上午有四节课。故选C。（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段Atlunchtime，youcanhavelunchintheschooldininghall.（午餐时间，你可以在学校吃午饭。）结合"havelunch"可知，划线部分指吃午饭的地方，"dininghall"意为"食堂"，与Canteen同义。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Therearefourlessonsforyouandyouhaveafifteen﹣minutebreakaftertwolessons.（你一共有四节课，上完两节课后有十五分钟的休息时间。）可知上午两节课后有15分钟的休息时间，即早上有短暂的休息。故选D。（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourschoolday.（现在让我来跟你讲讲我们的校园生活。）随后文章详细介绍了学校日常安排，可知作者写这篇文章是为了告诉学生他们的新学校生活。故选D。（7.5分）Intheseyears，electric（电动的）carsarepopularinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowtheelectricplane？ThecompanyEviationmadetheworld'sfirstfullyelectricplane.TheplaneiscalledAlice.InSeptember2022，itmadeitsfirstflight（飞行）inWashington，theUSandfewintheskyforabouteightminutes.Theplanecancarryninepassenger（乘客）andtwopilotsatthesametime.Alsoitisveryquietandmakesalmostnowastegases（废气）.Thereare21，500smallbatteries（电油）ontheplane.Theyweigh4.000kg，halfoftheplane'sweigh.Together，theymaketoplaneabletoflyforonetotwohours.Becauseitisfullyelectric，itischeaptoflytheplane.Butitisveryexpensivetomaketheplane.Sonobodyknowsifelectricplaneswillbeacommonwaytotravelaroundinthefuture.41.HowlongdidtheplaneAliceflyforthefirsttime？AA.Abouteightminutes.B.Aboutsixteenminutes.C.Aboutonehour.D.Abouttwohours.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplaneAlice？DA.Itmakesalotofnoise.B.Itmakesalotofwastegases.C.Itcanflymorethantwohours.D.Itcancarryelevenpeopleatatime.43.Theunderlinedword"They"refersto"B".A.theplanesB.thebatteriesC.thepassengersD.hewastegases44.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？DA.TheplaneisverypopularintheUS.B.Theplanewillbepopularinthefuture.C.Peoplethinkitischeaptomaketheplane.D.Peoplearenotsureabouttheplane'sfuture.45.ThepassageismainlyaboutC.A.apopularcarB.afamouscompanyC.afullyelectricplaneD.acommonwaytotravel【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：InSeptember2022，itmadeitsfirstflight（飞行）inWashington，theUSandfewintheskyforabouteightminutes.（2022年9月，它在华盛顿、美国和少数天空中进行了约8分钟的首次飞行。）可知，爱丽丝飞机第一次驾驶飞机飞行了8分钟。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：Theplanecancarryninepassenger（乘客）andtwopilotsatthesametime.（这架飞机可以同时搭载九名乘客和两名飞行员。）可知，它一次可以载11个人。故选D。（3）代词指代题。根据文中第2段：Thereare21，500smallbatteries（电油）ontheplane.Theyweigh4.000kg，halfoftheplane'sweigh.（飞机上有21500个小电池。它们重4.000千克，是飞机重量的一半。）可知，they指代的是电池。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据文中第3段：Becauseitisfullyelectric，itischeaptoflytheplane.Butitisveryexpensivetomaketheplane.Sonobodyknowsifelectricplaneswillbeacommonwaytotravelaroundinthefuture.（因为它是全电动的，所以驾驶飞机很便宜。但是制造这架飞机非常昂贵。因此，没有人知道电动飞机是否会成为未来出行的普遍方式。）可知，人们不确定电动飞机的未来。故选D。（5）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段：Intheseyears，electric（电动的）carsarepopularinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowtheelectricplane？（这些年来，电动车在我们的日常生活中很受欢迎。但是你知道电动飞机吗？）以及通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了世界上第一架全电动飞机的情况。故选C。（7.5分）Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold，butwhenIamyoung，itisthespringofmylife.Iplayalot，andthenIstartschool.Ilearnmanynewthings.Likeaflower，Igrowbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Therearehappydaysandheartbrokendays.SomedaystheSunshines，theotherdaysitrains.WhenIamtwentyyearsold，Ihaveagoodjob.Iamstrongandhappy.ThenImarryandhaveachild.Inthosedays，Idon'thavemuchtimetothinkortoplay.Everyday，Iambusyandworkhard.Istarttogetwhitehair.It'sthesummerofmylifeanditpassesquickly.Thenthedaysgetshorter.Leavesfalldownfromthetrees.Mychildisauniversitystudentandthenanengineer.Myhomeismuchquieter.Istartwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstopworking，andIretire（退休）.Ihavemoretime.Iknowismyautumn，abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolourandgivepeopledeliciousfruit.Butthedaysaregettingshorterandcolder.Wintercomes.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydays，soIwillenjoythemtotheend.46.Howdoesthewriterfeelinthespringofhislife？AA．Bothhappyandsad.B．Bothangryandsad.C．Bothhappyandexcited.D．Bothtiredandbored.47.ThewriterisverybusyintheBofhislife.A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter48.Whichageisduringtheautumnofthewriter'slife？CA．15.B．28.C．60.D．87.49.Howisthewriternow？CA．Healthyandyoung.B．Sadandweak.C．Weakandold.D．Oldandquiet.50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？DA．Myhappylife.B．Activitiesinfourseasons.C．Fourseasonsinayear.D．Fourseasonsinmylife.【解答】46.细