广西壮族自治区贺州市第一高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次检测英语

2026年秋季学期高一第一次检测卷英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?A.Cloudy. B.Stormy. C.Sunny.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aping-pongbat. B.Afootball. C.Abasketball.3.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A.Noentry. B.Noparking. C.Nosmoking.4.Whatisunderthetree?A.Ablouse. B.Shoes. C.Adress.5.WhatdidJames'motherlooklikeinthepast?A.Havingshortstraighthair. B.Havinglongstraighthair. C.Havingwavyhair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Abookstore. B.Abusstop. C.Abank.7.Howdoesthemandecidetogothereatlast?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdidJanedoduringthevacation?A.Sheputonashow. B.Shecleanedherrooms.C.Shedidsomevoluntarywork.9.Whocookedforthechildren?A.Jane. B.May. C.David.10.WheredidDavidgoduringthevacation?A.Toawintercamp. B.Toafriend'sparty.C.Toanoldpeople'shome.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.HowmanyblackboardsarethereinPeter'sclassroom?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.WheredoesPetersit?A.Infrontoftheblackboard. B.Atthebackoftheclassroom.C.Inthemiddleoftheclassroom.13.WherecanPeterputhisthings?A.Nexttothewhiteboard. B.Inhislocker. C.Inhisdeskdrawer.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WheredoesMissGreenwanttohavetheEnglishclassparty?A.Inthemeetingroom. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthedininghall.15.Whoisgoodatplayingthemusic?A.Sue. B.Tom. C.John.16.WhatwillJohndofortheparty?A.Makingtheroomnicer. B.Makingaplaylist. C.Makingcakes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatdidJanedointhemorninglastSunday?A.Shereadthehistorybook. B.Shecleanedherbedroom.C.Shedrewsomepictures.18.HowoftendoesJanecleanherbedroom?A.Twiceaday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.19.WhatwouldTracyhavetodoontheweekend?A.Studyingforatest. B.Doingthehousework.C.Lookingafterherbrother.20.WhydidTracycometoJane?A.Totellheraboutthetest. B.Toaskforadvice. C.Toinvitehertoatrip.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStartingaclubisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterestsandgoals.Pursueyourcurrentpassionsandgainleadershipexperienceforyourcollegeapplication!Herecomesfourmostpopularclubsinourschool!Comeandrealizeyourpotentials!LifeYogaClubLifeYogaClubisheretomakeyourlifeeasierandhealthier.Ourfocusistoprovidealltheimportantyogasuppliesaswellasclassestosupportaregularyogapracticeandpromotehealthfullivingforeachofourclubmembers.Ourclubisperfectfortheintermediate(中级的)andadvancedlearnersandwillmeetonceweekly(Thu.).UltimateFrisbeeClubFoundedin2010,wewelcomeplayersofallabilities,whetheryou’vebeenplayingthegamefor5yearsorhaveneverpickedupafrisbeeinyourlife.Youdon’tneedalottoplay,justalightandadarkcolouredtopandsomegoodshoestorunin.Mon.(competitive),5-7pm.,Fri.(beginner-friendly),8-10pm.ShakespeareDramaClubIt’slongbeenunderstoodthatastudyofdramacanhelpyouimproveinawiderangeofareas,suchascommunication,aestheticconsciousness(审美意识)andimagination.Someofthefunthingswedidlastterminclude:OpenMicnights,After-schooldanceclassesandEnd-of-yearDramabanquet.Ourclubisopentoanystudentofanygradeandwemeetonceamonth(onthefirstFriday)intheChoirroom.StarlightFilmClubOurclubletsstudentsfromallgradeswatchdifferentmoviestogether.WeshowpopularHollywoodmoviesanduniquefilms.Therewillalsobeworkshopsonwritingscripts(剧本)andmakingfilmsduringtheschoolyear.It'sperfectforthosewholovethefilmindustry.Theclubcanhave30to40membersandmeetstwiceamonth.Clickhere:tolearnmoreabouttheinformation.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLifeYogaClubaccordingtothetext?A.Itprovidesyogasuppliesforbeginners. B.Itissuitableforalllevelsoflearners.C.Itmeetsmoreoftenthanotherclubs. D.Itisdesignedforadvancedlearners.22.WhichclubismostsuitableforAnnwhoisfreeonFridayandattractedtodance?A.LifeYogaClub B.UltimateFrisbeeClubC.ShakespeareDramaClub D.StarlightFilmClub23.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Aschoolwebsite B.AclubmagazineC.Aschooltextbook D.AnewspaperadvertisementBIwokeupthismorning,excitedbutanxious,astodaywasthedayIwouldbeginmyjourneyofseniorhighschool.TheschoolIattendedisanall-femaleboardingschool,whichistheonlysingle-sexschoolinthiscity.Somepeoplesaysingle-sexschoolsarebetterthanmixed-sexonesinthattheyhaveclassesspeciallydesignedfortheirmaleorfemalestudents.Iamcurioustoknowwhatsuchaschoollookslike.Thousandsofthoughtsflashedthroughmymind.WillIfitin?WillImakefriends?WillIhaveniceteachers?WhatifImakeabadimpressionontheothergirls?WhatifIcan’tconcentrateinclassasIdidinjuniorhigh?Afterbreakfast,IsetoffwithMomsittingbesidemeandDaddrivingthecar.Wewerewarmlyreceivedbyagroupofseniorsattheschoolgate.IsaidgoodbyetoMomandDadthere.Someoftheseniorshelpedtakemysuitcase(手提箱)tothedorm(宿舍),whereImetmythreeroommates,Sally,LauraandAmanda.OnlytwoofushaveChinesenationalitywhileSallyisKoreanandLauraAmerican,whoimpressedmemostwithherbeautifuleyesandsweetsmile.Sincewehadnoclassesinthemorning,thefourofusdecidedtoexploreourcampus.Ourschoolisbeautifulwithtalltrees,brightflowers,nice-lookinggrasslandandbuildingsofthesouthernChinesestyle.Abulletinboard(宣传栏)wepassedbyshowsalotofactivityphotosandsays“Withmorethan50studentorganisationsoncampus,thereisacommunityforeveryinterest”.ItookaphotoofthenamelistoftheorganisationssothatIcouldstudythemcarefullythisweekendbeforeIchoosetoregisterwithsome.Iamlookingforwardtoimprovingmyselfthroughgroupactivities.24.Whatisspecialabouttheschooltheauthorattends?A.Itisthebestschoolinthecity. B.Itisbetterthanmixed-sexschools.C.Ithasclassesonlyformalestudents. D.Ithasonlyfemalestudents.25.Howdidtheauthorcometoschool?A.Allbyherself. B.Withherthreeroommates.C.Withherparentskeepinghercompany. D.Withsomeseniorscarryinghersuitcase.26.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theirexplorationofthecampus. B.Thelandscapeoftheschool.C.Abulletinboard. D.Studentorganisations.27.Theparagraphfollowingthetextmighttalkabout________.A.whatactivitieswouldbeheld B.whathappenedthatafternoonC.howtogetalongwithroommates D.howtostudyinseniorhighschoolCKnowinghowtoread,writeandtalkinonelanguageisenoughformanypeople.Theyprefertofocustheirenergyonotherthingsthatimprovetheirlives.Scientists,however,continuetoconfirmthatbilingualism,theabilitytospeaktwolanguagesfluently,hasmorebenefitsthanmanyrealize.First,it’sgoodforachild’sbrain.Learningasecondlanguageimprovestheiracademicachievements.Manystudieshaveshownthatchildrenwholearnaforeignlanguagegetbettergradesatschool.Bilingualchildrenalsodisplayabetterfacilityintheirnativelanguage.Theirgrammar,vocabularyandspellingskillsarestrongerthanthoseofsingle-languagespeakers.Childrenwholearnasecondlanguagebecomeexpertproblem-solversandcreativethinkers.That’sbecausetheirbrainsareconstantlyworkingtosortoutwhichlanguagetospeakandwhen.Studiesfurthershowthatbilingualteensarebetteratmultitasking.Multilingualparentsunderstandthebenefitsoflearningmorethanonelanguage.BenMazorofMontrealspeaksEnglish,FrenchandHebrew.Hesays,“Kids’brainsarelikeasponge(海绵).Theyabsorbeverything.Itcomestothemsoeasilywhilethey’reyoung.Sowhynotgivethemthechancetolearnanotherlanguage?”Anumberofstudiesshowthatbilingualismisvaluabletothebrainlaterinlife.Scottishresearchersdidastudyusingdatafrom835nativeEnglishspeakers,whotookanIQtestattheageof11.Theyweretestedagainintheir70s.Researchersthencomparedthetests.Thosewhospoketwoormorelanguageshadobviouslybettercognitive(认知的)abilities.Dr.ThomasBaka,co-authorofthestudy,concluded,“Ourresultssuggestaprotectiveeffectofbilingualismagainstage-relatedcognitivedecline.”So，whowouldrefusethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facility”inparagraph2mean?A.Ability. B.Interest. C.Taste. D.Method.29.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmayparentslikeBenMazordo?A.Learnforeignlanguagesbythemselves. B.Spendmoremoneyonhomeschooling.C.Involvekidsinforeignlanguagecourses. D.Helpkidsabsorbknowledgelikeasponge.30.WhathastheScottishresearchersprovedaboutbilingualism?A.Itextendsone’slife. B.Itimprovestestscores.C.Itcuresbraindisorders. D.Itslowsmentalageing.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LearningBettersHumanBrain B.BilingualismShowsGreatAdvantagesC.LanguageOpensaNewWorldtoKids D.BilingualismLeadstoAcademicSuccessDWeallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsintheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomevirtualextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewiththelatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirday-to-daylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtobetech-savvy(精通技术的).However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttoexerttheirindependence.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowwhenyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.32.Whydomanyparentswanttolearnaboutsocialnetworkingsites?A.Becausetheyareeagertoexploretechnologies.B.Becausetheyareboredwiththeirdailylife.C.Becausetheywanttowatchtheirchildren.D.Becausetheystarttorealizetheirimportance.33.Whatmightbethereasonforteenstorejecttheirparents’friendrequest?A.Theyhavenothingtohide. B.Theirprivacycannotbeguaranteed.C.Theydon’twanttoteachtheirparents. D.Theycan’tchoosefriendsaroundthem.34.Whyisthesurveymentionedinthepassage?A.Towarnparents. B.Torelieveparents.C.Tochallengeparents. D.Tocriticizeparents.35.Whatismostlikelytobetalkedaboutnext?A.Howtobridgethegenerationgap.B.Howtomakefriendsonsocialnetworks.C.Howtoexplaintoparentsabouttherejection.D.Howtousethesocialnetworkingsiteswisely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）WhyisChineseaGoodLanguagetoLearnIfthere’sonelanguageintheworldthat’sworthlearning,it’stheChineselanguage.Youmustbewonderingwhy.___36___Gainthejobopportunities.Withthesteadydevelopmentfordecades,Chinahasbecomethesecondlargesteconomicpowerintheworldwhilekeepingcloselyconnectedwiththewest.___37___Ithelpsalotifyou’relookingtoworkinacareerthatinvolvesdealingwithChinesebuyersorsuppliers.Knowaboutthehistoryandculture.___38___Infact,Chinahashadasignificantsayinthehistoryoftheworld.It’sagreedthatfourgreatinventions—namelypaper-making,printing,gunpowderandthecompass—madetheirwayfromChinatoEuropeviathefamousSilkRoad.ToreallyunderstandthecontributionofthispartoftheworldandhaveadeepinsightintothehistoryofAsia,speakingthelanguagecanbebeneficial.___39___Chineseliterature,bothancientandmodern,comesfromanentirelydifferentculturalbackgroundthanliteraturewrittenintheWest.Toreallyappreciateit,however,youhavetoreaditintheoriginallanguage.ManyworksofChineseliteraturehaven’tbeentranslatedintoEnglish,soyouhavenochoicebuttoenjoythemastheystand.IfyouwanttounderstandmodernChina,learningtheChineselanguageisvital.Enjoythefood.InBritain,we’refamiliarwithChinesefood—oratleast,aWesternizedversionofit.BylearningtheChineselanguage,you’llstarttounderstandexactlywhatallofthosewordsonthemenumean.Intime,youmightfeelmorecomfortableorderingsomethingthat’salittlebitlessfamiliar.___40___A.Translatetheliterature.B.Appreciatetheliterature.C.Herecomeafewgoodreasonstolearnthelanguage.D.Therefore,theabilitytospeakChineselanguageisprettyvaluable.E.Chinaishometothehistoryandculturethatrunsforthousandsofyears.F.YoumightevendevelopanappreciationforChinesecuisineforitsvarieties.G.Chineseculturehashadagreatinfluenceontheworldforthousandsofyears.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ItwasacoldnightinDecemberlastyear.Iwashavingasound41,duringwhichIwaswokenupallofasuddenbyloudcriesof“Fire!Fire!”.Igotupatonceand___42___tothewindow.ThereIsawpeople___43___outofmyneighbourMr.Manandhar’shouse.Hisdouble-storeyedhousewasonfire.Withoutthinkingtwice,Icalledthefireservice,andrandownstairsto___44___AsIrannear,Ifoundthe___45___risinghighintheskyandalargenumberofpeoplehadgatheredthere.Ijoinedtheminthrowingdust(沙土)andpouring(倾倒)wateroverthe___46___However,itwas47,becausethewindwasstrong.The___48___arrivedalittlelatebecauseofthedistance(距离)fromthefirestation.Buttheydidagoodjobinbringingthefireunder___49___Aboutanhourlater,thefirewas___50___completely.Luckily,noonewas___51___Thewaythefirefightersperformedtheirduties___52___meverymuch.Theynotonly___53___thehousefrombeingdestroyedbutalsopreventedneighboringhousesfromcatchingfire.Ihadneverhadsucha(n)___54___experienceinmylife.IwasproudthatIsteppedout___55___andmadeadifferenceindoingsomethingmeaningful.41. A.walk B.party C.sleep D.try42. A.returned B.climbed C.waved D.rushed43. A.looking B.running C.growing D.making44. A.help B.talk C.listen D.play45. A.plane B.sun C.bird D.smoke46. A.cars B.flowers C.fire D.ground47. A.useless B.boring C.careless D.crazy48. A.policemen B.firefighters C.farmers D.doctors49. A.repair B.cover C.control D.review50. A.pickedout B.putout C.noteddown D.givenaway51. A.hurt B.punished C.told D.followed52. A.discouraged B.impressed C.worried D.changed53. A.kept B.built C.sold D.painted54. A.working B.funny C.learning D.frightening55. A.patiently B.slowly C.bravely D.secretly四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasinFrance,I___56___(try)topractisemylanguageskills.However,my___57___(break)FrenchwassopoorthatsometimesIcouldn’tmakemyselfunderstoodinaconversation,soitended___58___acompletecommunicationbreakdown.IdidmybesttopronouncewordsclearlybutofcourseIwasnotanative___59___(speak),sopeopleoftenmisunderstoodme.Theotherday,Imetsomeonefromanotherpartofthecountry___60___hadsuchastrongaccentthatattimesIfounditalmostimpossibletounderstand.___61___washardtobelievethatwesharedthesamelanguage,tobehonest.Anditwasn’tjusttheaccent—as___62___matteroffact,hewasspeakingadifferentdialectandusingslang(俚语),___63___(make)itdifficultformetofollowhim.Wehadtoasksomeone___64___(translate)forus.Whenyoutravel,there’ssometimesalanguagebarrier(障碍)thatmakescommunicationdifficult.ButI’vefoundthatbodylanguage,whilenotexactlythesamearoundtheworld,is___65___(wide)used,whichmeansthatwecan“talk”tootherpeople.Gesturesandfacialexpressionsallowustoshowpeoplethatwedon’tunderstand,thatwewantaparticularthing,orwhatever.五、书信写作（满分25分）66.假定你是高中生李华。你校英语协会（EnglishAssociation）公开招募志愿者接待来访的国外中学生，请你用英语写一封邮件应聘志愿者。内容包括：1.个人优势；2.表达期望。DearSirorMadam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）67.我想专心搞我的乐队，毕业之后走音乐这条路。（汉译英）_____________________________________________________________________________68.我记得你像他那么大的时候，你曾说你想当职业足球运动员。（汉译英）_____________________________________________________________________________69.我知道自己写得很好，也期待着得到一个良好的评价。（汉译英）_____________________________________________________________________________70.我是学校排球队的一员，可年终却没有选我参加。（汉译英）_____________________________________________________________________________71.当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊讶地发现，他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________听力：1‑5BACAB 6‑10ACCBA 11‑15BCCAB 16‑20CABCB阅读：21.D22.C23.A24.D25.C26.A27.B28.A29.C30.D31.B32.D33.B34.B35.C七选五：36.C37.D38.E39.B40.F完形填空：41.C42.D43.B44.A45.D46.C47.A48.B49.C50.B51.A52.B53.A54.D55.C语法填空：56.tried57.broken58.in59.speaker60.who/that61.It62.a63.making64.totranslate65.widely翻译：67.Iwanttofocusonmybandandtakemusicasmycareeraftergraduation.68.Irememberwhenyouwerehisage,yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.69.IknowIhavewrittenwellandIlookforwardtogettingagoodreview.70.Iamamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam,butIwasn’tchosentotakepartattheendoftheyear.71.WhenmyEnglishteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,IwassurprisedtofindthathewastheoldmanIhadmetbefore.写作范文DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerofourschoolEnglishAssociationtoreceivetheforeignstudentvisitors.Ihavemanyadvantagesforthisjob.Firstofall,I’mgoodatEnglish,especiallyoralEnglish,soIcancommunicatewithforeignstudentssmoothly.Besides,Iamoutgoing,warm-heartedandpatient.I’mreadytohelpothersandgoodatgettingalongwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.What’smore,Ihavetakenpartinsomesimilarvolunteeractivitiesbefore,soIhavesomerelevantexperience.IreallyhopeIcangetthischance.IfIamaccepted,Iwilltrymybesttofinishthetaskwell.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua听力原文及答案1.【答案】B【原文】W:Hey,Peter,how'stheweatherinBeijing?M:Hi,mom.It'srainingcatsanddogs.Ohandnow,there'slightning.M:Oh,don'tgooutside.It'sdangerous.M:Don'tworry,I'mstayingin.2.【答案】A【原文】W:Look!Aping-pongbatishere.Isityours,Peter?M:No,it'snotmine.Mybatisinmybackpack.IsitAlice's?W:Yes,itis.Alicelikestennis.3.【答案】C【原文】W:Excuseme,wouldyoupleasestopsmoking?M:Oh,sorry.W:Lookatthesign.Thisisanosmokinghospital.4.【答案】A【原文】W:Look!Thereisawhiteblouseunderthetree.M:ItmaybeLinda's.Shealwayslikeswearingwhiteclothes.W:Iknowshehasapairofwhiteshoes.5.【答案】B【原文】W:Hi,James,whoisthewomanwithshorthair?M:Mymom,butsheusedtohavelongstraighthair.W:Ithinkshelooksnicenow.6-7【答案】6.A7.C【原文】M:Excuseme,I'mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellmeifthereisabookstoreinthistown?W:Sure.ThereisonebookstoreonCenterStreet.M:Thankyousomuch.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?W:Aboutfiveminutes,ifyoutakeabusthere.M:WhatasunnydayandIwanttotakeawalk.W:Goodidea.Walkstrai