上海市华东政法大学附属中学2026-2027学年高一上学期9月学科趣味活动英语试题（含答案）

上海市华东政法大学附属中学2026-2027学年高一上学期9月学科趣味活动英语试卷一、单项选择1.Bytheendofthisterm,we________allthegrammarrulesofseniorone.A.learn B.willlearn C.willhavelearned D.havelearned2.Marystillrememberedthedays________shespentwalkingintheparkwithhergrandparentsafterdinner.A.when B.where C.who D.which3.Thereporterguessedthatmoreyoungpeople________partinthevolunteerprogrammethenextyear.A.take B.took C.wouldtake D.hadtaken4.Thenewlibrary________thesedaysanditisexpectedtoopentothepublicnextspring.A.builds B.isbuilt C.isbeingbuilt D.hasbuilt5.Wetalkedwiththelocalwriter________storiesdescribethelifeofvillagersinthemountains.A.whose B.whom C.who D.that6.—YouspeakFrenchsofluently!

—Really?I________youcouldunderstandFrench.A.don’tknow B.haven’tknown C.didn’tknow D.hadn’tknown7.Experimentswithdomesticdogs,oneanimalwasgivenatreatandanotherdenied,haveshownthattheypossessasenseoffairnessastheysharedtheirtreats.A.what B.where C.that D.which8.Ifsuchnaturalresources________,itwilltakedecadestorecover.A.destroy B.aredestroyed C.havedestroyed D.weredestroyed9.Inyesterday’slecture,theelderlyprofessortalkedaboutthescholarsandtheories________hadinfluencedhisacademiccareer.A.which B.who C.what D.that10.Whenthepolicearrivedatthescene,thesuspect________away.A.hasrun B.hadrun C.wasrunning D.wouldrun11.Thetoughtask________ourteamspenttwomonthspreparingwonthecitycompetitionprize.A.onwhich B.inwhich C.forwhich D.atwhich12.Thevolunteer________youmetatthehallspendsmuchtimehelpingelderlyneighbours.A.which B.who C.whose D.when13.Therearemoments________weneedtopauseandrethinkourfutureplans.A.where B.which C.when D.that14.Luckily,theinjuredtourist________bylocalvolunteersbeforetheambulancecame.A.saved B.hadbeensaved C.hassaved D.hadsaved15.Thisnewtypeofmaterial________lightandsoft,soitispopularamongdesigners.A.feels B.isfelt C.wasfelt D.feel16.Themanagerisanxious,becausewe________manydifficultiessofarandtime________out.A.meet;runs B.havemet;isrunning C.met;ran D.hadmet;wasrunning17.Theancientvillagehasmanystonehouses,most________werebuilthundredsofyearsago.A.ofthem B.ofwhich C.which D.them18.Themetalbox________theartistkepthispaintingswasdamagedduringtransport.A.inwhich B.forwhich C.withwhich D.bywhich19.Asuddenheavyrainfloodeddowntownstreets,________broughttroubletomanycommuters.A.that B.what C.which D.who20.Themoon________aroundtheearthallthetime.A.moved B.moves C.hasmoved D.wasmoving21.Onlybytakingpracticalactioncanwe________ourgoalinsteadofjustdreamingaboutit.A.accomplish B.acknowledge C.acquire D.adapt22.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestomakesurethateveryfamilyhas________housingconditions.A.adequate B.amateur C.annual D.alternative23.Manyteenagersareso________inonlinegamesthattheyignoretheirschoolwork.A.amused B.absorbed C.annoyed D.alarmed24.Withthespecialpassword,onlythestaffcan________theimportantinformationstoredinthecompany’scomputersystem.A.analyze B.accommodate C.arrange D.access25.Thefamousscientistis________forhisgreatachievementsinmedicalresearch.A.admired B.adopted C.advocated D.adjusted26.Parentsshouldkeepinmindthattheycannot________theirchildrentodowhatevertheywant.A.admit B.allow C.afford D.alert27.________thegreatpressurefromstudy,manyhigh-schoolstudentsstillkeeppositivetowardslife.A.Alongside B.Apart C.Amid D.Across28.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto________bettercommunicationbetweenteachersandparents.A.advance B.alter C.amuse D.announce29.Manyexpertspointoutthatstresscan________somephysicalillnesses.A.accountfor B.aimat C.appealto D.applyfor30.Mostoftheteachers________thestudents’plantocarryoutacommunity-volunteerproject.A.adhereto B.adjustto C.applyto D.approveof31.Theyoungmanisfullof________andeagertogivebacktosociety.A.allowance B.ambition C.affection D.anxiety32.Thiskindoftraditionalarthaslasting________andattractsvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.A.amount B.alarm C.appeal D.appetite33.Studentsareencouragedto________theknowledgetheyhavegainedtoreal-lifesituations.A.appoint B.apply C.applaud D.analyse34.Itis________thatmanyteenagersaresufferingfromheavymentalpressurenowadays.A.amusing B.alive C.apparent D.alike35.Somekidsbecome________toshort-videoapps,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.A.accustomed B.addicted C.amazed D.amused二、选词填空Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.torndown B.deliveron C.findfaultwith D.fluentinE.relatedto F.reflecton G.commentedonH．holdbackI．makesureJ．turnoutK．fellshortof36.Beforethemeetingends,weneedto___36___thateveryparticipanthasreceivedthereport.37.Manypeople___37___thenewpolicyonline,arguingthatitwouldbringextrapressuretoyoungworkers.38.Ifyoupromisetofinishthetask,youmust___38___yourpromisenomatterwhatdifficultiesyoumeet.39.Theplanmay___39___tobemuchharderthanweoriginallyexpected.40.Thesalesvolume___40___ourexpectation,sowehavetoadjustourmarketingstrategy.41.Don’t___41___othersallthetime.Whynottrytoseetheirstrengthsinstead?42.Whenhearingthemovingstory,shecouldhardly___42___hertears.43.Theoldbuildingsalongthestreetwillbe___43___nextyeartobuildanewcommunitypark.44.Thisdiseaseisclosely___44___unhealthylivinghabitssuchasstayinguplate.45.Weshould___45___ourmistakesafterfailuresothatwewon’trepeatthemagain.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.confused B.customs C.directly D.shockE.immediately F.packetG.panicH．rootedI．rushedJ．soilK．translateHalfaLifeHalfWayAroundtheWorldIlivedthefirsttwodecadesofmylifeinAmericaandthenexttwoinChina.Itisastrangefeelingtoknowyourowncountryonlyasachildandtobecomeanadultonforeign___46___.Iexperiencedverylittleculture___47___uponarrivingin1998becauseIknewverylittleaboutChina.Ihadnoexpectations.Justliveandlearn.IarrivedinChinaasacollegestudentatNanjingUniversity.Onmyfirstdaylivingatthestudentdormitory,Iwentdownstairstotheconveniencestoretobuya(n)___48___ofchips.IcamebackfiveminuteslatertobuyaCoke.Asajoke,Isaidtothecashier,“Longtimenosee!”She___49___correctedmeandsaid.“No,youwereherefiveminutesago.”ThatwaslessonnumberoneinChina:ironydoesnot___50___.Soonafter,alocalfriendinvitedmetohishouseformyfirsteverlunchinaChinesehome.Hisfatherfinishedeatingfirst,putdownhisbowlandchopsticksandsaidtomemanmanchi(“Eatslowly”).Iwas___51___Ididn’trealisethiswaspartofChinesetablemanners.Hewantedtoexpressthatjustbecausehewasdoneeating,Ishouldnotfeel___52___,tofinish.Ithought,“AmIeatingtoofast?WhydoeshecareaboutthespeedatwhichIeat?”Aftertheyexplainedittome,Ilearnedmysecondimportantlesson:tolearnthelanguage,onehastolearntheculture.IhadalreadystudiedthelanguageforthreeyearsbeforeIcametoChina,buttherewassomuchIdidn’tunderstand.Whywerepeopleputtingfoodintomyricebowl?WhywerepeopleatthetabletellingmewhenIcouldandcouldn’tdrinkmycupofbeer?Whywasitokayforeveryonetospitthingsout___53___ontothetable,buttheycovereduptheirmouthswiththeirfreehandwhenusingatoothpicktobepolite?Livingmyadultlifeinaforeigncountryhasbecomealifelonglearningprocess.Chinese___54___havenowbecomemyown.Theyaresodeeply___55___inmydailyroutinethatIdonotthinkaboutthem.Andit’snotjustthelittlethings.ThewayIseesociety,government,andpersonalrelationshipshasallchanged.ThecultureshockhappenswhenIgobacktoAmerica.三、完形填空PrivateSchoolsareStrictIt’snot___56___tohearprivateschoolgraduateswhocomebackfromtheirfirstyearatcollegesayingthatitwaseasierthanhighschool.Privateschoolsarestrict,anddemandalotfromstudents.Thesehigh___57___resultinstudentsdevelopingstrongworkethic(职业道德).Privateschoolsoftenrequirethatstudentsparticipateintwoorthreesportsandafterschoolactivities,whilealsoofferingclubsandactivities___58___theiracademics.Thisheavyschedulemeanstime___59___andwork-lifebalanceareskillsthatstudentscanmasterbeforecollege.PrivateSchoolsareDiversePrivateschoolstypicallyoffermorediversitythanpublicschools,astheseschoolstendto___60___studentsfromnotjustonetown.Boardingschoolsgoeven___61___,welcomingstudentsfromallovertheworld.These___62___perspectivesoncurrentevents,andlifestylescanbroadenpersonalunderstandingoftheworld.BoardingSchoolStudentsLearnIndependenceStudentswhoattendaboardingschoolreceiveanevenbetterpreviewofcollegelife.Studentsinboardingschoollivein___63___oncampus,insteadofathomewiththeirfamilies.Fromlaundryandroomcleanlinesstowakingupontimeandbalancingworkandsociallife,boardingschoolschallengestudentstomake___64___decisions.PrivateSchoolsProvidePersonalAttentionMostprivateschoolsboastsmallclasssizes.Atprivateschools,anaverageclasssizeisoftenbetween12and15students.Thesesmallerclasssizes,whichsometimeshavemorethanoneteacher,___65___inkindergartenandprimaryschoolprograms,meanmorepersonalattentionforstudents,nobackrow,andnochanceofgetting___66___indiscussions.Privateschoolteachersarealsoexpectedtobeavailableoutsideofnormalclasstimesfor___67___help.PrivateSchoolsHelpStudentsApplytoCollegeAnotherbenefitofprivateschoolsisthe___68___studentsreceiveinthecollegeapplicationprocess.Asjuniors,andsometimesevenasfreshmenorsophomores,studentsbegintoworkwithqualifiedcollegecounsellors.Fromprovidinghelpwithresearchingcollegesanduniversitiestoreviewingfinancialaidand___69___,collegecounsellorsworktohelpstudentsfindtheschoolsthatwillhelpthemsucceed.Withmorethan5,000collegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates,collegecounsellingservicescanbe___70___tostudents.56. A.normal B.essential C.uncommon D.possible57. A.opportunities B.compliments C.priorities D.expectations58. A.ratherthan B.contraryto C.inadditionto D.intermsof59. A.requirement B.management C.evaluation D.limitation60. A.select B.admit C.relate D.match61. A.wider B.deeper C.earlier D.further62. A.various B.complex C.distant D.accurate63. A.apartments B.laboratories C.dormitories D.facilities64. A.dependent B.responsible C.satisfactory D.aggressive65. A.fortunately B.significantly C.obviously D.especially66. A.recognized B.motivated C.involved D.ignored67. A.regular B.extra C.accidental D.compulsory68. A.experience B.influence C.reputation D.assistance69. A.diplomas B.certificates C.scholarships D.credits70. A.realistic B.demanding C.valuable D.sensitive四、阅读理解AWerecentlywenttoafriend’sbackyardtomeethernewpuppy.Hewaslovelybeyondwords.Ourfriendwaswearingsmilesasshetoldusabouthisfirstdaysathome.Itwastrulypuppylove.Laterthatnight,Iwalkedbehindmyowndogtohelpherclimbupthestairs,andheatedupthehomemadefoodthathelpscontrolherkidney(肾)disease.Youcan’timaginetheseextracareswhenyoubeganraisingapuppy.Forme,Iamluckytoknowthismore“mature”love.Tolove,andtobeloved,byanolddogistrulyanhonor.Foralongtime,Ideniedthefactthatourdogwasgettingold,orIreallydidn’tnoticethatSkylerwasgettingolder.Butthesedays,thereisnodenyingthefact.Sometimes,shewillfallwhileeatingfromherbowlandwaitpatientlyforsomeonetohelpherup.IstillrememberthefirstdaysofSkyler.Inthehome,shealwaysneededtobebesidesomeone,withatleastonepartofhertouchingonepartofyou.Atthepark,itwasdifferent.Ifwestartedrunningtowardtheendofafield,shewouldcrossthefinishlinebeforewehadevenmadeithalfway.Now,at15,Skylerstillneedstoberightbesideyouonthecouch.Butitishard.Itissadtoseethisoncefast,strongdogstruggletowalkupthefrontstepsortoseeherbeggingeyeswheneversheneedshelptogetuponthecouch.Overthepastfewyears,wehavehadtogiveupcertainfamilytripsbecausewewantedtotakecareofherathome.However,Iknowthisexperiencehastaughtourchildrenaboutsacrificeandunconditionallove.Ithastaughtmethesame.Dogsgiveusunconditionallove.Theleastwecandoisgiveitback.Therewilllikelybetimesofgreatsadnessandhardship,butintheend,youwillfeelveryluckyforthetimeyouhavetogether.71.Inparagraph2,whydoestheauthormentionwhatshedidlatethatnight?A.Tocomplainaboutthetroublesofraisingadog.B.Toshowherregretofmeetingherfriend’snewpuppy.C.Totellreadersthatsheistakingcareofanoldsickdog.D.Todescribethecorrectwayofcaringfordogs.72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WhentheauthorfirstgotSkyler,shewasalwaysrunninginthehouse.B.Skylerhasalwaysbeeneagertohavepeoplebesideherinthehome.C.Skylerwillbegforsomefoodbeforeshegetsup.D.TotakecareofSkyler,theauthoroftenbringsherduringthejourney.73.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheauthorthinkofkeepingadog?A.Sheisstronglyagainstkeepingadog.B.Sheconsidersitadouble-edgedswordtokeepadog.C.Shesuggestsweshouldthinktwicebeforekeepingadog.D.Shethinkskeepingadogisworthwhileforthewholefamily.74.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriend’sNewPuppy B.TheHonorofLovinganOldDogC.HowtoCareforaSickDog D.AFamilyTriptoRememberBVolunteerwithCarePartnersCarePartnersvolunteeropportunitiescoverawiderangeofneedsandareas,sowhateveryourinterests,talentsorskillsare,wecanfindthefitthatworksforyou.RetailVolunteersInterestedinvolunteerworkattheHospiceThriftStoreorEstateSales?Checkoutthelistofopportunities,orsignupnow.VolunteersarealsoneededtoassistinRehabilitationHospitalGiftShop.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactSharonPearsonat828-277-4888.SpecialEventVolunteersDrumsandDragons—Thisisabrand-newfundraisingevent.Dozensofvolunteersmanagedadragonboatrace.VisittheeventwebsiteforDrumsandDragons.Forupdatesaboutthisuniqueandcompetitiveevent,please“like”ourFacebookpage,DrumsandDragons.Tojointherace,pleasecontactJohnNapolitanoat828-277-4816.LittleTreesProjectForovertenyears,theLittleTreesProjecthasbeendeliveringdecoratedtreestopatientsservedbyCarePartnersprograms.Lastyear,schoolchildrenandadultvolunteersdecoratednearly800treeswithhandmadedecorationsandheartwarmingnotes.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactLynnBlankenshipat828-777-2827.HospiceVolunteerApplicationProcessIfyou’reinterestedinbecomingaHospicevolunteer,youwillneedtofilloutanapplication,signaconfidentialityagreement,andprovidetworeferences.Onceyourapplicationisreceived,wewillarrangeapersonalinterviewsothatwecanansweryourquestionsandbecomemorefamiliarwithyourinterestsandavailability.IfyouarespecificallyinterestedinworkingwithHospicepatients,callDannyJohnsonat828-274-9567.75.Whocanhelpyoubecomeavoluntaryshopassistant?A.DannyJohnson. B.SharonPearson.C.JohnNapolitano. D.LynnBlankenship.76.WhatdoestheLittleTreesProjectmainlydo?A.Decoratetreesforsickchildren. B.Planttreestohelppoorpatients.C.Producehandmadetreesfordecoration. D.Presentthepatientswithdecoratedtrees.77.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheHospiceVolunteerApplicationProcess?A.EveryapplicantmustcallDannyJohnsonbeforefillingouttheform.B.Applicantsmustprovidetworeferencesafterthepersonalinterview.C.Onlypatient-carevolunteersneedtosigntheconfidentialityagreement.D.Thehospicearrangesaninterviewafterreceivingtheapplication.CThetermculturenowismoreusedtodescribeeverythingfromthefineartstotheoutlookofabusinessgrouporasportsteam.Initsoriginalsense,however,cultureincludesallidentifyingaspectsofaracialgroup,nation,orempire:itsphysicalenvironment,history,andtraditions,itssocialrulesandeconomicstructure,anditsreligiousbeliefsandarts.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearnedratherthaninnate.Peopleacquireaculturebecausetheyarenotbornwithone.Theprocessbywhichapersondevelopsatasteforregionalfoods,accentedspeech,oranattitudetowardstheworldovertime,therefore,isknownasenculturation.Culturesareoftenidentifiedbytheirsymbols—imagesthatarefamiliarandcoatedwithmeaning.Totempoles(图腾柱)carvedwithanimalsandcreativefiguressuggestaspectsoftheNativeAmericanpeoplesofthePacificNorthwestbutmoreliterallyrepresentspecifictribes.InAsiaandIndia,thecolorofyellowisconnectedwithtempleswhileinancientChinaitwasacoloronlytheemperor’sfamilywasallowedtowear.Thus,differentculturesmayrespondtoasymbolquitedifferently.Forexample,tosomeaflagmayrepresentpride,historicalaccomplishments,orideals;toothers,however,itcanmeandangeroroppression.Toindividualsunfamiliarwithculturesoutsidetheirown,thebeliefs,behaviors,andartisticexpressionofothergroupscanseemstrangeandeventhreatening.Asocietythatjudgesallotherculturesagainstitsownstandardsisconsideredtobeethnocentric.Astronglyethnocentricsocietyassumesalsothatwhatisdifferentfromitsowncultureislikelytobeinferiorand,possibly,wrongorevil.Allpeopleareethnocentrictosomedegree,andsomeaspectsofethnocentrism,suchasnationalpride,contributetoawell-functioningsociety.Anappreciationforone’sownculture,however,doesnotpreventacceptanceandrespectforanotherculture.Historydocumentsthelong-termvigourandsuccessofmulticulturalgroupsinwhichpeoplefromnumerousandvariousculturalbackgroundsliveandworktogether.Extremeethnocentrism,incontrast,canleadtoracism—thebeliefthatitisraceandracialoriginthataccountforvariationsinhumancharacterorabilityandthatone’sownraceissuperiortoallothers.78.Theunderlinedword“innate”inparagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A.avoidable B.developed C.managed D.inborn79.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedevelopmentofparagraph3?A.Fromsymbolsusedinancientreligioussettingstosymbolsusedinmodernpoliticalsettings.B.Fromsymbolsunderstoodinthesamewayworldwidetosymbolslimitedbyculture.C.Fromsymbolsshapedbyparticularculturestosymbolsopentocompetingreadings.D.Fromsymbolslearnedthroughculturalspreadtosymbolsjudgedbyethnocentricstandards.80.Whatmakesextremeethnocentrismdifferentfromtheethnocentrismsharedbymostpeople?A.Itappreciatesvariousculturesandtreatsallculturesasequallyworthy.B.Itisbasedonnationalprideandcontributestoawell-functioningsociety.C.Itmaydevelopintoracismandabeliefinone’sownracialsuperiority.D.Itdeniesthevalueofone’sowncultureandrejectsallformsofculturalloyalty.81.Whichstatementmaytheauthorsupportmost?A.Allaspectsofethnocentrismcanproducenegativeeffectsonasociety.B.Countrieswithastrongsenseofnationalprideplayasuperiorroleintheworld.C.Racismisunlikelytobringaboutseriousconflictsamongdifferentcultures.D.Respectandacceptanceofdifferentculturesareaproperculturalattitude.DGoodNewsforGamersVideogamescansometimeshaveabadreputationbecausetheykeeppeopleindoorsandlookingatascreeninsteadoftalkingandplayingwithothersfacetoface.___82___ScientistsfromtheUniversityofVermontuseddatafromtheAdolescentBrainCognitiveDevelopment(ABCD)scheme,whichisastudyofbraindevelopmentandhealthofchildrenintheUSastheymoveintoadulthood.Theresultsweretakenfrom2,217childrenagednineor10.Theyweredividedintotwogroups:youngpeoplewhoneverplayvideogamesandthosewhoplaythemforthreeormorehoursaday.Theyoungpeopleweresettwotasks.Thefirstonemeasuredtheirreactiontimesbyseeinghowquicklytheycouldpressbuttonsthatmatchedimagesonascreen.Thesecondtestinvolvedusingtheirmemory.___83___Duringthetests,theirbrainswerescannedwithfMRI,whichusesmagnetstomeasurebrainactivity.Thepeoplewhoplayedvideogameswereconsistentlybetteratthetwotasks,andthefMRIscansshowedthattheyalsohadmoreactivityinthepartsoftheirbrainsthatlookaftermemoryandattention.___84___However,it’simportanttonotethatresearchersdon’tyetknowifgamingimprovedtheirm