2026年英语必修三unit3题目及答案

2026年英语必修三unit3题目及答案姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

2026年英语必修三unit3题目及答案

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"meaninthesentence"Smartphonesarenowubiquitousinmodernsociety."?

A.Rare

B.Common

C.Expensive

D.Old-fashioned

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.Ieatbreakfast.

C.Iatebreakfast.

D.Iameatingbreakfast.

3.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?

A.Simplepresent

B.Simplepast

C.Presentcontinuous

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder."?

A.Were

B.Was

C.Am

D.Are

5.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis__________interesting."?

A.Very

B.So

C.Too

D.Much

6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?

A.15thMay2023

B.May15th2023

C.15May2023

D.2023May15th

7.Inthesentence"Heistallerthanhisbrother,"whatcomparativeadjectiveisused?

A.Tall

B.Taller

C.Thetallest

D.Mosttall

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.

B.Hereadsthebook.

C.Thebookreadshim.

D.Heisreadingthebook.

9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IamgoingtotraveltoLondonnextmonth"inthefuturesimpletense?

A.IwilltraveltoLondonnextmonth.

B.IamtravelingtoLondonnextmonth.

C.ItraveltoLondonnextmonth.

D.IamgoingtotraveltoLondonnextmonth.

10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Themoviewas__________enjoyable."?

A.Very

B.So

C.Too

D.Much

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Completethesentence:"IfI__________you,Iwouldstudyharder."

2.Fillintheblank:"She__________tothelibraryeveryday."

3.Completethesentence:"Thebookis__________interesting."

4.Fillintheblank:"He__________tallerthanhisbrother."

5.Completethesentence:"IfI__________rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld."

6.Fillintheblank:"Themoviewas__________enjoyable."

7.Completethesentence:"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfor__________years."

8.Fillintheblank:"IfI__________you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer."

9.Completethesentence:"Thebookis__________onthetable."

10.Fillintheblank:"He__________tothestoreyesterday."

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

C.Heatedinnerlastnight.

D.TheyhavetraveledtoParis.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.

B.Sheiscookingdinner.

C.Thehousewasbuiltin2000.

D.Heisreadingthebook.

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?

A.Happy

B.Run

C.Beautiful

D.Jump

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesofthefuturesimpletense?

A.IwilltraveltoLondonnextmonth.

B.Sheisgoingtostudyharder.

C.Hewillbe25yearsoldnextyear.

D.Theywillvisittheirgrandparentsthisweekend.

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsarecomparativeadjectives?

A.Taller

B.Bigger

C.Beautiful

D.Faster

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

B.Hehasbeenworkingsincemorning.

C.TheyhavebeentravelingtoParis.

D.Ihavebeeneatingbreakfast.

7.Whichofthefollowingwordsareconjunctions?

A.And

B.But

C.Because

D.Run

8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesoftheconditionaltense?

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

B.IfIhadacar,Iwouldgoshopping.

C.Ifshewererich,shewouldtraveltheworld.

D.Ifheweretaller,hewouldplaybasketballbetter.

9.Whichofthefollowingwordsareprepositions?

A.In

B.On

C.At

D.Run

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesofthepassivevoicewithmodals?

A.Thebookcouldbereadbyhim.

B.Shemustbecookingdinner.

C.Thehouseshouldbebuiltin2000.

D.Hecanbeseenatthestoreyesterday.

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisunknown.

3.Comparativeadjectivesareusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.

4.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribefutureplansandintentions.

5.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

6.Theconditionaltenseisusedtodescribehypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.

7.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.

8.Prepositionsareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweennounsandotherwordsinasentence.

9.Thepassivevoicecannotbeusedwithmodals.

10.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Howdoyouformthepresentperfecttense?

2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepassivevoiceandtheactivevoice?

3.Howdoyouformthefuturesimpletense?

4.Whatisthefunctionofconjunctionsinasentence?

5.Howdoyouformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

6.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepastcontinuoustense?

7.Howdoyouformtheconditionaltense?

8.Whatisthefunctionofprepositionsinasentence?

9.Howdoyouformthepassivevoicewithmodals?

10.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B

解析：ubiquitous意为“无处不在的，普遍的”，与“Smartphonesarenowubiquitousinmodernsociety.”句意“智能手机现在在现代社会中无处不在”相符。

2.A

解析：Presentperfecttense(现在完成时)用于描述从过去开始并持续到现在的动作，或过去的动作对现在的影响。“Ihaveeatenbreakfast.”表示早餐这个动作已经完成，并且对现在有影响（不再饿）。

3.D

解析：Presentperfectcontinuoustense(现在完成进行时)用于描述从过去开始并持续到现在的动作。“ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.”强调她学习英语这个动作从五年前开始，一直持续到现在。

4.A

解析：Conditionalsentencetype2(第二类条件句)表示与现在事实相反的假设。“IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.”意为“如果我是你，我会更努力学习”，假设说话者不是“你”，与事实相反。

5.A

解析：very意为“非常”，用来修饰形容词interesting，表示程度。“Thebookisveryinteresting.”意为“这本书非常有趣”。

6.A

解析：BritishEnglish的日期格式通常为“日月年”，即“15thMay2023”。

7.B

解析：Comparativeadjective(比较级形容词)用于比较两个事物。“taller”是比较级形式，用于比较“he”和“hisbrother”的身高。

8.A

解析：Passivevoice(被动语态)用于描述主语是动作的承受者。“Thebookwasreadbyhim.”意为“这本书被他读了”，主语“thebook”是动作“read”的承受者。

9.A

解析：Futuresimpletense(将来时简单式)用于描述将来会发生的动作或情况。“IwilltraveltoLondonnextmonth.”表示计划在明年五月去伦敦旅行。

10.A

解析：very意为“非常”，用来修饰形容词enjoyable，表示程度。“Themoviewasveryenjoyable.”意为“这部电影非常有趣”。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.were

解析：Ifclauseinasecondconditionalsentence(第二类条件句)描述与现在事实相反的假设，动词用一般过去时。“IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.”意为“如果我是你，我会更努力学习”。

2.goes

解析：Accordingtothecontext,thesentencedescribesahabitualaction(习惯性动作),sothesimplepresenttenseshouldbeused。“Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.”意为“她每天都去图书馆”。

3.so

解析：very和so都可以表示程度，但only和too不能。根据句意“这本书非常有趣”，用so更自然。“Thebookissointeresting.”意为“这本书太有趣了”。

4.taller

解析：Comparativeadjective(比较级形容词)用于比较两个事物。“Heistallerthanhisbrother.”意为“他比他弟弟高”。

5.were

解析：Ifclauseinasecondconditionalsentence(第二类条件句)描述与现在事实相反的假设，动词用一般过去时。“IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.”意为“如果我有钱，我会环游世界”。

6.very

解析：very意为“非常”，用来修饰形容词enjoyable，表示程度。“Themoviewasveryenjoyable.”意为“这部电影非常有趣”。

7.five

解析：根据句意“她学习英语已经五年了”，填入数字“five”。

8.were

解析：Ifclauseinasecondconditionalsentence(第二类条件句)描述与现在事实相反的假设，动词用一般过去时。“IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.”意为“如果我是你，我会接受这个提议”。

9.on

解析：Preposition(介词)用于表示位置。“Thebookisonthetable.”意为“书在桌子上”。

10.went

解析：Accordingtothecontext,thesentencedescribesapastaction(过去的动作),sothesimplepasttenseshouldbeused。“Hewenttothestoreyesterday.”意为“他昨天去了商店”。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A,B,D

解析：Presentperfecttense(现在完成时)的标志是“have/has+pastparticiple”。“Ihaveeatenbreakfast.”(A),“ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.”(B),“TheyhavetraveledtoParis.”(D)都使用了现在完成时。C项“Iatedinnerlastnight.”使用的是simplepasttense(一般过去时)。

2.A,C

解析：Passivevoice(被动语态)的标志是“be+pastparticiple”。“Thebookwasreadbyhim.”(A),“Thehousewasbuiltin2000.”(C)都使用了被动语态。B项“Sheiscookingdinner.”和D项“Heisreadingthebook.”都是activevoice(主动语态)。

3.A,C

解析：Adjectives(形容词)用来修饰名词或代词。“Happy”(A),“Beautiful”(C)都是形容词。Run(B)是动词，Jump(D)是动词。

4.A,C,D

解析：Futuresimpletense(将来时简单式)的标志是“will+baseverb”。“IwilltraveltoLondonnextmonth.”(A),“Hewillbe25yearsoldnextyear.”(C),“Theywillvisittheirgrandparentsthisweekend.”(D)都使用了将来时简单式。B项“Sheisgoingtostudyharder.”使用的是goingtofuture(begoingto将来时)。

5.A,B,D

解析：Comparativeadjectives(比较级形容词)用于比较两个事物。“Taller”(A),“Bigger”(B),“Faster”(D)都是比较级形式。Beautiful(C)是形容词原级。

6.A,B,C,D

解析：Presentperfectcontinuoustense(现在完成进行时)的标志是“have/hasbeen+presentparticiple”。“ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.”(A),“Hehasbeenworkingsincemorning.”(B),“TheyhavebeentravelingtoParis.”(C),“Ihavebeeneatingbreakfast.”(D)都使用了现在完成进行时。

7.A,B,C

解析：Conjunctions(连词)用于连接单词、短语或从句。“And”(A),“But”(B),“Because”(C)都是连词。Run(D)是动词。

8.A,B,C,D

解析：Conditionaltense(条件句)包括第二类条件句(IfIwereyou...)(A),第三类条件句(IfIhadacar...)(B),andotherforms。“Ifshewererich,shewouldtraveltheworld.”(C),“Ifheweretaller,hewouldplaybasketballbetter.”(D)都使用了条件句。

9.A,B,C

解析：Prepositions(介词)用于表示位置、时间等关系。“In”(A),“On”(B),“At”(C)都是介词。Run(D)是动词。

10.A,B

解析：Passivevoicewithmodals(情态动词的被动语态)的标志是“modal+be+pastparticiple”。“Thebookcouldbereadbyhim.”(A),“Shemustbecookingdinner.”(B)都使用了情态动词的被动语态。C项“Thehouseshouldbebuiltin2000.”虽然使用了被动语态，但没有情态动词。D项“Hecanbeseenatthestoreyesterday.”中的“canbeseen”本身是正确的被动语态，但“atthestoreyesterday”表示时间地点，不符合情态动词被动语态的常见用法，更像是主动语态的误用。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.False

解析：Presentperfecttense(现在完成时)用于描述从过去开始并持续到现在的动作，或过去的动作对现在的影响，而不是描述在特定过去时间发生的动作。特定过去时间的动作通常用simplepasttense(一般过去时)。

2.False

解析：Passivevoice(被动语态)用于描述主语是动作的承受者，但不表示主语未知。有时即使主语已知，也会使用被动语态以强调动作或结果，或因为主语不重要或不清楚。“Thebookwasreadbyhim.”主语“Thebook”是已知的。

3.True

解析：Comparativeadjectives(比较级形容词)用于比较两个或多个事物之间的差异或相似性。“Heistallerthanhisbrother.”比较了“he”和“hisbrother”的身高。

4.False

解析：Futuresimpletense(将来时简单式)主要用于描述将来会发生的动作、预测或意愿。“IwilltraveltoLondonnextmonth.”表示计划。Futureplansandintentions通常用begoingtofuture(begoingto将来时)或modalverbs(情态动词)如“may”,“might”。

5.True

解析：Presentperfectcontinuoustense(现在完成进行时)用于描述从过去开始并持续到现在的动作，强调动作的持续性或对现在的影响。“ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.”强调学习英语这个动作持续了五年。

6.True

解析：Conditionaltense(条件句)通常用于描述与事实相反的假设或不太可能发生的情况。“IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.”假设说话者不是“you”，与事实相反。

7.True

解析：Conjunctions(连词)用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子。“Sheishappyandsheissmart.”用“and”连接两个从句。

8.True

解析：Prepositions(介词)用于表示名词或代词与其他句子成分之间的关系，如时间、地点、方向等。“Heissittingonthechair.”用“on”表示地点关系。

9.False

解析：Passivevoice(被动语态)可以与modals(情态动词)连用。“Thebookcouldbereadbyhim.”使用了modal“could”和被动语态。

10.True

解析：Simplepasttense(一般过去时)用于描述在特定过去时间发生的动作或状态。“Heatedinnerlastnight.”描述昨晚发生的动作。

五、问答题答案及解析

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwiththestructure:have/has+pastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample:"Ihavefinishedmyhomework."

解析：现在完成时的构成是“have/has+动词的过去分词”。例如：“我已经完成了我的作业。”

2.Thedifferencebetweenthepassivevoiceandtheactivevoiceisthatinthepassivevoice,thesubjectofthesentencereceivestheaction,whileintheactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheaction.Forexample,"Thebookwasreadbyhim"(passive)vs."Hereadthebook"(active).

解析：被动语态和主动语态的区别在于，被动语态的主语是动作的承受者，而主动语态的主语是动作的执行者。例如，“书被他读了”（被动）vs“他读了书”（主动）。

3.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwiththestructure:will+baseformoftheverb.Forexample:"Iwillgotothepartytomorrow."

解析：将来时简单式的构成是“will+动词原形”。例如：“我明天会去参加派对。”

4.Thefunctionofconjunctionsinasentenceistoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelptoshowrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofthesentence,suchasaddition(and),contrast(but),orcause(because).

解析：连词在句子中的作用是连接单词、短语或从句。它们有助于显示句子不同部分之间的关系，例如加法（and）、对比（but）或因果关系（because）。

5.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwiththestructure:have/hasbeen+presentparticipleoftheverb.Forexample:"Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours."

解析：现在完成进行时的构成是“have/hasbeen+动词的现在分词”。例如：“她学习了两小时。”

6.Thedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepastcontinuoustenseisthatthesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast,whilethepastcont