湖南省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

湖南省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothebookstore答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thepostofficeisnexttotheschool”，说明男士要去邮局。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$25答案：C

解析：对话中说“Ineedtopay$25fortheticketandthebook.”Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:30

B.9:00

C.9:30答案：B

解析：对话中有“theclasswillstartat9o’clock.”Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sexciting

C.It’sinteresting答案：C

解析：男士说“Ithinkit’sinteresting,butabitlong.”Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Shegotuplate

B.Shehadanaccident

C.Shemissedthebus答案：A

解析：对话中表示“Igotuplateandmissedthebus.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?

A.Gotothepark

B.Visithisfriend

C.Dohishomework答案：A

解析：对话中提到“HeisgoingtotheparkonSaturday.”Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At8:00

B.At9:00

C.At10:00答案：B

解析：对话中有“Let’smeetat9o’clock.”Wheredoesthewomanwork?

A.Inahospital

B.Inaschool

C.Inarestaurant答案：C

解析：对话中说“Sheworksinarestaurant.”Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History答案：B

解析：男士回答“IlikeEnglishbest.”Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Watchamovie

B.Readabook

C.Playtheguitar答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Heplayedtheguitarallnight.”Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.Working答案：A

解析：对话中有“Areyoucookingdinner?”Howoftendoesthemantakeexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：B

解析：男士说“Itakeexercisetwiceaweek.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtostudyeffectively

B.Howtostayhealthy

C.Howtomanagetime答案：C

解析：整段内容围绕时间管理展开。Whatdidthewomansayabouttheweather?

A.Itwillraintomorrow

B.Itwillbesunny

C.Itwillbecloudy答案：B

解析：对话中提到“theweatherwillbesunnytomorrow.”Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heissatisfied

B.Heisworried

C.Heisindifferent答案：A

解析：男士说“Ithinkthenewpolicyisgood.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Theworldisfullofwonders.Somepeopletraveltoseethem,othersjustdreamaboutthem.Butthereisawaytoexperiencewonderswithouttravelingfar.That’sreading.Bookscantakeyouanywhere,toanytime,andtoanyplaceintheworld.Youcanmeetheroes,learnhistory,anddiscovernewideas.Readingisapowerfultoolthatcanchangeyourlife.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Travelingisbetterthanreading

B.Bookscantakeyoutodifferentplaces

C.Theworldisfullofwonders

D.Peopledreamaboutwonders答案：B

解析：文章主要讲阅读可以带人去不同地方。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Meetingheroes

B.Learninghistory

C.Discoveringnewideas

D.Writingstories答案：D

解析：文中未涉及写作内容。Whatdoesthewritersuggestpeopledotoexperiencewonders?

A.Traveltodifferentcountries

B.Readbooks

C.Watchmovies

D.Takephotos答案：B

解析：文中提到“readingisapowerfultooltoexperiencewonders.”Whatcanchangeyourlifeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingbooks

B.WatchingTV

C.Listeningtomusic

D.Playinggames答案：A

解析：文章提到“readingisapowerfultoolthatcanchangeyourlife.”Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheworld?

A.Itisdangerous

B.Itissmall

C.Itisfullofwonders

D.Itislonely答案：C

解析：首句明确提到“Theworldisfullofwonders.”B篇：

Thesunroseslowlyoverthehorizon,paintingtheskyincolorsoforangeandpink.Birdssanginthetrees,andtheairwasfilledwithagentlebreeze.Itwasaperfectmorningforawalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Icouldseechildrenplayingandpeoplejogging.Theatmospherewaspeacefulandlivelyatthesametime.Whatistheatmospherelikeinthepark?

A.Quiet

B.Peaceful

C.Lively

D.BothBandC答案：D

解析：文中提到“peacefulandlively”两个形容词。Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Rainy

B.Windy

C.Sunny

D.Cloudy答案：C

解析：文中说“thesunroseslowly,”暗示太阳出来了。Whatdidtheauthordointhepark?

A.Jogged

B.Playedwithchildren

C.Walked

D.Watchedbirds答案：C

解析：文中第一句说“Iwalked.”Whatdidtheauthorseeinthepark?

A.Childrenplaying

B.Peoplejogging

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove答案：C

解析：文中提到“childrenplaying”和“peoplejogging。”Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthemorning?

A.Bad

B.Perfect

C.Ordinary

D.Unusual答案：B

解析：第一句指出“Itwasaperfectmorningforawalk.”C篇：

Inmanycountries,peoplebelievethathappinesscomesfrommoney.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Somepeoplewithlittlemoneyareveryhappy.Theyenjoythesimplethingsinlife,likefamily,food,andnature.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewithalotofmoneyarenothappyatall.Theyarealwaysworriedaboutlosingitorbeingcriticized.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Moneybringshappiness

B.Happinessdoesnotcomefrommoney

C.Peoplewanttoberich

D.Moneyisimportant答案：B

解析：文章反驳了“moneybringshappiness”的观点。Whatdopeoplewithlittlemoneyhave?

A.Alotofmoney

B.Family,food,andnature

C.Happiness

D.Alloftheabove答案：C

解析：文中说“Somepeoplewithlittlemoneyareveryhappy.”Whatdopeoplewithalotofmoneyworryabout?

A.Gettinghappy

B.Losingmoney

C.Beingcriticized

D.BothBandC答案：D

解析：文中提到“worryaboutlosingitorbeingcriticized.”Whatistheoppositeof“simplethings”?

A.Complexthings

B.Boringthings

C.Richthings

D.Easythings答案：A

解析：文中“simplethings”与“complexthings”为反义词。Whatisthewriter’sattitudeaboutmoneyandhappiness?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Skeptical

D.Critical答案：D

解析：作者对“金钱带来幸福”的观点持批评态度。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容：

TheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife.Ithelpsustocommunicatewithothers,accessinformation,andlearnnewskills.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecantalkwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Everythingweneedisjustaclickaway.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetaboutreallife.SomemightbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandlosecontroloftheirtime.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.Ithelpsusto_________

A.playgames

B.accessinformation

C.watchmovies

D.eatlunch答案：B

解析：原文“accessinformation”是正确搭配。Everythingweneedisjustaclickaway.

A.away

B.way

C.much

D.move答案：A

解析：宾语“away”是固定搭配。Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineand_________

A.talkwithfriends

B.forgetaboutreallife

C.readbooks

D.gotoschool答案：B

解析：原文有“forgetaboutreallife”。SomemightbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandlosecontroloftheir_________

A.money

B.time

C.phone

D.computer答案：B

解析：原文有“losecontroloftheirtime”。WeshouldusetheInternet_________

A.quickly

B.carefully

C.wisely

D.late答案：C

解析：原文明确提到“usetheInternetwisely”。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillageisveryquietandpeaceful.Istayedthereforaweekandenjoyedeverymoment.Oneday,Iwalkedintheforestandsawabird’snest.Itwasonahightree.36.Iwenttothetreeand37.tolookatit.Suddenly,amotherbirdflewdownand38.meaway.Iwasstartledandranoutoftheforest.39.Iwasnothurt,Ifeltvery40.anddecidedto41.thenest.I42.theforestandfinallyfoundit.43.Ifoundit,IrealizedIhadbeen44.bythebird.I45.thenestandwentbacktothevillage.Thevillagersweresurprisedand46.thatIwassafe.47.Itoldthemwhathadhappened,theyalllaughed.I48.torememberthedayandthebird’s49.behavior.50.Ihavebeenthere,Iwillneverforgetthatexperience.答案：

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.A

41.A

42.A

43.B

44.B

45.A

46.A

47.C

48.B

49.A

50.B解析：

36.A(interested)与“enjoyedeverymoment”呼应。

37.A(walked)与前面的“walkedintheforest”一致。

38.B(chased)与“flewdownandchasedmeaway”符合逻辑。

39.C(Although)引出让步状语从句。

40.A(scared)与“startled”意思相近。

41.A(avoid)表示避免再次靠近鸟巢。

42.A(left)与前文“ranout”构成连贯动作。

43.B(When)引出时间状语从句。

44.B(watched)与“Ihadbeenwatchedbythebird”动词被动形式一致。

45.A(remembered)与上下文“remembertheday”一致。

46.A(wereworried)与“theyweresurprisedandworried”呼应。

47.C(After)与“Itoldthemwhathadhappened”构成时间顺序。

48.B(want)与“wanttoremember”一致。

49.A(protective)对鸟的行为进行描述。

50.B(Everytime)表示“每逢我再去那里”都会想起。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

题目内容：

TheInternethasmadeiteasierforusto51.__________information.Wecan52.__________(get)helpfromonlineforums.53.__________(Some)peopleusetheInternettoomuch.54.__________(It)mayleadtoproblemslikeaddiction.55.__________(Therefore),weshoulduseitwisely.56.__________(It)isimportanttoprotectourprivacy.57.__________(If)wesharetoomuch,others58.__________(can)knowoursecrets.59.__________(We)shouldsetlimitsonouruse.60.__________(In)thisway,wecanenjoythebenefitswithouttherisks.答案：

51.access

52.get

53.Some

54.It

55.Therefore

56.It

57.If

58.can

59.We

60.In解析：

51.access作宾语，与“information”搭配。

52.get为原形动词，符合“cangethelp”结构。

53.Some作为限定词，修饰“people”。

54.It作形式主语，指代“theInternet”。

55.Therefore作为连词，表示因果关系。

56.It作主语，指代“theInternet”。

57.If作为引导条件状语从句的连词。

58.can为情态动词，表示可能性。

59.We作主语，与主句一致。

60.In作为介词，引导方式状语。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

题目内容：

Iamastudentofhighschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weenjoyedthefreshairandthebeautifulview.Myfathertookaphotoofus.Afterthat,wehadlunchtogether.Healwaystellsmetostudyhard.Ithinkheisveryserious.Wewenthomeafterthepark.Ifeltverytired,buthappy.答案：

1.high→highschool

2.went→wentto

3.enjoyed→enjoyedthe

4.view→viewofth