2025-2026学年天津某中学八年级（下）学科练习英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年天津第二南开中学八年级（下）学科练习英语试卷

一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

1.Whichoftheunderlinedpartofthewordspronouncesdifferently?()

A.IeadershipB.sweatC.reachD.poljcewoman

2.It's_____honourfbrmetopresenttheprizetothebestmoviedirectorof______2010s.()

A.rhe；/B.ihe；ihcC.an：theD.an；/

3.Theleadershouldtakewhenteammemberscannotagreewitheachother.()

A.commentsB.instructionsC.responsibilityD.presentation

4.Thepoormanhas__money>butheisstillhappybecausehehas___goodfriendsaroundhim.()

A.little；fewB.alittle；fewC.alittle；afewD.little：afew

5.-I'dliketoreadthebookoverthere.Couldyoupass______，please?

-Certainly.Hereyouarc.()

A.meitB.ittomeC.mefbritD.itfbrme

6.Wearegoingtoplanandorganisemanyfuneventstheyearahead.()

A.inB.onC.atD.fbr

7.Theblueoneisnotas_____asthebrownone.Youhavetochooseas______aspossible.()

A.bad：carefulB.worse；morecareful

C.good；carefullyD.better,morecarefully

8.Sofar,AItechnologyagreatdifferenceinmanyfields,suchasmedicineandeducation.(

A.madeB.willmakeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

9.Eachyear,dozensofbambooshoots_intheforest*makingtheforestgreenandlively.()

A.drawawayB.springupC.standstillD.fallback

10.-Daniel>thankyoufbr_____me____readyfbrthecomingNewYear!()

-Youarewelcome!

A.helping,getB.help»get

C.helping,gettingD.help,getting

11.Anopenquestionusually_____withwordslike"how","what"and"why".()

A.startB.startsC.arestartedD.willstart

12.1waitedwiththeoldwomanuntilshe_____homebyapolicewoman.()

第I页，共13页

A.takesB.tookC.istakenD.wastaken

13.-AreyougoingtoSamantha'spartythisSaturdaynight?

-IwillbethereifI______.()

A.willbeinvitedB.wasinvited

C.inviteD.aminvited

14.一Ireturnthisbooktoyourightnow,Millio?

一No,you>YoumaykeepituntilnextFriday.()

A.Must：don*thavetoB.Should；mustn't

C.Can；shouldn'tD.May；can*t

15.—1thinkshoppingwithfriendsisfiin.

一___Iprefershoppingalone.()

A.1agreewithyou.B.Idon'tagreewithyou.

C.I'mafraidso.D.That'snoexcuse!

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

OnMonday,MrBrown,thescienceteacher,dividedtheclassintogroups.Heaskedeachgroupto(16)how

plantsgrowindifferentlightconditions.Luna»Kai,andMayawereinthesamegroup,buttheycouldn'tagree

ontheexperiment(实验)(17)rightaway.

Lunawantedtouseonlynaturalsunlight,artificiallight,anddarkness."Thesethreearc(18)andeasyto

control(控制)，"shesaid,pointingtohernotebook.Kaishookhishead."Weshouldaddcolouredlightstoo

redandblue-(19)thetextbooksaystheyaffect(影响)plantgrowth,"heargued,holdingupthescience

bock.Mayawasworriedthatthey'drunoutoftimeiftheyaddedmorelights.

They(20)fbrtwentyminutes,butnoneofthemwouldbackdown.Finally,MrBrownnoticedv/hatwas

happeningandsuggested,"Whydon'tyoudoboth?Usethethreebasiclightconditionsfbryourmain

expuriincnljand(21)onecolouredlightslikeiheblueone,asanextra(都j夕卜的)pari.Thisway,youcover

Luna'sidea»satisfyKai'sinterestandstopMayaworryingabout(22)

Thethreelookedatoneanother.ltmadesense!Theysaidsorryfbrbeingtoostubborn(固执的)andquickly

gottowork.Aweeklater,theirexperimentcametoanend—andthe(23)wereasexpected!

Whentheypresentedtheirfindingstotheclass,MrBrownsaid,"Excellentwork!Youbalancedsimplicifyand

curiositywell.Welldonefbrworking(24)!n

第2页，共13页

Luna,Kai,andMayaallsmiled.They(25)thatlisteningtoeachother'sideasnotonlyendedtheargumentbut

alsoimprovedtheirexperiment.

16.A.rememberB.guessC.studyD.spread

17.A.planB.nameC.toolsD.areas

18.A.digitalB.simpleC.magicalD.virtual

19.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because

20.A.testedB.arguedC.searchedD.watched

21.A.addB.paintC.waveD.cover

22.A.membersB.commentsC.moneyD.time

23.A.awardsB.shapesC.resultsD.orders

24.A.againB.outsideC.onlineD.together

25.A.hopedB.discoveredC.decidedD.warned

三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。

26.根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A：Goodmorning!WelcometotheinterviewfbrtheStudents1UnionTeam.

B：Goodmorning!I'mveryhappytobehere.

A：First,couldyoutellmewhyyouwanttojoinus?

B：(I)___Ireallywanttohelpplanandorganisefunevents.

A：That'swonderful.Wedoneedcreativestudentsfbrourteam.(2)___

B：IthinkIhaveexcellentcommunicationskillsandapositivepersonality.

A：That'sexactlywhatwerequire!

A：Butyoushouldknow,theworkcanbefilledwithbothchallengesandjoys.(3)___

B：Yes,Iam.Evenwhenit'stough.Iwilltrymybesttomakesurethevoicesofstudentsarcheardonimportant

mailers.

A：Excellent!Doingthisjobwilldevelopyourleadershipskills.(4)___

B：Thatsoundsgreat!(5)___Ican'lwaittostart!

A：Wewillletyouknowtheresultnextweek.Thankyoufbrcoming.

B：Thankyoufbryourtime!

第3页，共13页

A.Areyoupreparedtofacethechallenges?

B.Iwanttojointheteamandmakeadifference!

C.Whatskillsandqualitiesdoyouhave?

D.Plus,youwillmakealotofnewfriendshere.

E.IbelieveIwillfindasenseofachievementinit.

F.Itisnotalwaysconsideredagoodjob.

G.Thejobwillmakeyoushine.

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。

A

JoinUs

asaTravelPhotographer!

Doyoulovetakingphotos?Doyouenjoyexploringnewplaces?SunshineTravelAgency

wantsYOUonourteam!

WhatYou'llDo：

•Takebeautifulphotosforourclients（客户）ontheirtrips.

,Visitfunplaceswithclients—beaches,mountains»smalltownsandmore.

,Workwithourteamtohelpclientsmakegreatmemoriesthroughphotos.

WhatWeNeedfromYou：

•Youmusthavegoodcamera（照相机）skills.

,Youshouldenjoytalkingtopeopleandmustbeabletomakethemfeelcomfortable.

•Youcan'tmindearlymorningsfbrtakingsunrisephotos!

WhatYoullGet：

•Freetripstoamazingplaces.

,Goodpayfbryourwork.

•Newfriendsfromallovertheworld.

HowtoApply：

Sendyourphotoportfolio（作品集）tousatsunshinctravcl@byMay31st!

Let'screatebeautifulmemoriestogether!

第4页，共13页

27.Whatisthemainresponsibilityoftheposition?

A.Planningtripsfbrclients.

B.Visitingfamousplaceswithclients.

C.Teachingclientshowtousecameras.

D.Takingphotosfbrclientsontheirtrips.

28.Whatqualitiesareneededfortheposition?

©Beingskilledatusingacamera.

②Havingalotoftravelexperience.

©Havingnoproblemgettingupearly.

©Beingfriendlyandgreatwithpeople.

A.®®®B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

29.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageoftheposition?

A.Gettingafreecamera.

B.Havinglongholidayseveryyear.

C.Receivingfreephotographytraining.

D.Travellingtowondcrfiilplacesfbrfree.

30.Howcanyouapplyfbrtheposition?

A.BycallingSunshineTravelAgency.

B.ByvisitingSunshineTravelAgency.

C.Bysendingaphotoportfolioviaemail.

D.Byfillinginanapplicationformonline.

31.Thematerialisprobablya_____.

A.newsarticleB.travelguide

C.jobadvcrliscincnlD.photoexhibitionnotice

B

Bodyimageisabouthowwcseeandfeelaboutourbodies,andhowwcthinkothersseeus.Sometimes,wc

mightfeelgoodaboutourbodywhileothertimeswemightfeelsadorworried.

Thesethoughtsandfeelingsareofteninfluenced（影响）bywhat'shappeningaroundyou.Themediaoften

showsonlyonetypeofbodyas"fitandhealthy".Friendsorfamilymightgivenegative（负面的）comments

第5页，共13页

aboutyourbody.Clothesinshopssometimesonlyfitcertainbodytypes.Advertisementsencouragedietingand

weightloss.

Ifyoufindyourselfcomparingyourbodytowhatyouseeeveryday,you'renotalone.Whatshouldyoudoif

youstrugglewith（对…感到困扰）yourbodyimage?Somethingscanhelpyougetthroughthis.Whenyou

struggle,bekindtoyourselfandtrynottojudgeyourselfbycomparingyourselftothemanyimagesyouseein

themedia.Theseimagesareoftendigitallychangedtomakethemlock"perfect'1,andtheydon'treflecthow

peoplelookinreallife.Therearemanytypesofbeautybecauseeveryoneseesitdifferently.Andthere'snorightor

wrongwaytolook.Spendtimewithpeoplewhomakeyoufeelgood.

Itmightalsohelptowritedownthenicethingspeoplesaytoyou,andnotjustwhatpeoplesayaboutyour

looks.Remember,peoplevalueyoufbrlotsofreasons.Ifbadfeelingsdonotgoaway,therearcalwayspeople

youcanturntofbrhelp.suchasaparent.teacher,ordoctor.

KeepinmindthatbeautycomesindiHerentshapesandsizes.Valueyourselffbrwhoyouare,andreachoutfbr

supportwhenneeded.

32.Whatcaninfluencehowyoufeelaboutyourbody?

A.Clothesinfashionmagazines.

B.Advertisementsfbrhealthyfoods.

C.Theopinionsoffriendsandfamily.

D.Thedifferentbodytypesshowninthemedia.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"his"inParagraph3referto?

A.Arguingwithyourparents.

B.Feelingunhappyabouthowyoulook.

C.Havingabadrelationshipwithyourfriends.

D.Receivingnegativecommentsaboutyourbody.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"judge"inParagraph4meaniChinese?

A.取悦B.理解C.安慰D.评判

35.Whatactionsdoesthepassagesuggesttodealwithbodyimagestruggles?

©Avoidunnecessarysocialactivities.

②Writedownkindcommentsaboutyou.

@Turntoparents,teachersordoctorsfbrhelp.

④Spendtimewithpeoplewhomakeyoutcclgood.

第6页，共13页

A.①®@B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

36.Whichwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.YouArcWhatYouEat.

B.AllBodiesArcBeautiful.

C.HowtoLoseWeightandKeepFit.

D.HowtoGetMorePositiveComments.

c

TheHistoryofAprilFools*DayEveryyearonApril1st,peoplearoundtheworldplayjokesoneachother.But

wheredidthistraditionbegin?TheoriginsofAprilFools'Dayarestillunknown,thoughmanyhistoriansbelieve

itstartedinFranceduringthe16thcentury.

In1582,Francechangedtoanewcalendar.Thischangemeantthatthenewyear,whichusedtobecelebrated

aroundApril1st,wasmovedtoJanuary1st.However,newstraveledslowlyinthosedayswithouttheinternetor

phenes.Somepeopledidn'thearaboutthechangefbrseveralyears,whileotherssimplyrefusedtoacceptit.

ThesepeoplecontinuedtocelebratethenewyearonAprilIst.Theyquicklybecamethetargetsofjokes»

earningthenickname"Aprilfools."Peoplewouldsecretlystickpaperfishontheirbacksandcallthempoisson

d'avril(Aprilfish)>whichmeantagulliblepersonwhowaseasilycaught.

Today»AprilFools'Dayiscelebratedinmanycountries,andthejokeshavebecomemuchmorevaried.Even

bignewspapersandtelevisionnetworksjoinintohavesomefiin.Forexample,in1957,afamousBritishnews

programbroadcastedaserious-lookingreportaboutfarmersinSwitzerlandharvestingspaghetti(意大利面)

directlyfromtrees.ThousandsofpeoplebelieveditandactuallycalledtheTVstationtoaskhowtheycouldgrow

theirownspaghettitree!

Whilethejokescanbefunny,thegoldenruleofAprilFools'Dayisthatthejokesshouldalwaysbeharmless

andendwithagoodlaugh.So,ifsomeonetriestotrickyouthisApril12st,justremembertostayalert!

37.Accordingtohistorians,whenandwheredidthetraditionofAprilFools*Daylikelybegin?

A.InFranceduringthe16thcentury.

B.InBritainin1582.

C.InSwitzerlandinthe20thcentury.

D.InFranceonJanuary1st.

38.Whyweresomepeoplecalled"Aprilfbols"inFrance?

第7页，共13页

A.Becausetheydidn'tknowhowtousetheinternet.

B.Becausetheylikedtostickpaperfishontheirfriends.

C.BecausetheycontinuedtocelebratethenewyearonApril1st.

D.Becausetheyenjoyedeatingaspecialkindoffish.

39.Whatdoestheword"gullible*1inParagraph3mostlikelymean?

A.Smartandbrave.B.Easilytrickedorfooled.

C.Hard-workingandcareful.D.Angryandupset.

40.WhatwasthefamousjokeplayedbyaBritishnewsprogramin1957?

A.TheyreportedthatthenewyearwasmovedtoJanuary.

B.TheybroadcastedarealcookingshowaboutItalianfood.

C.Theysaidthatalotoffarmerslosttheirtrees.

D.Theyreportedthatfarmerswereharvestingspaghettifromtrees.

41.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthetext?

A.Weshouldtrytomakeourjokesasscaryaspossible.

B.goodAprilFools*jokeshouldn'tmakeanyonefeelhurtorupset.

C.PlayingjokesonApril1stisnolongerpopulartoday.

D.Onlychildrenshouldplaypracticaljokesonthisday.

五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。

42.AtanexhibitioninaparkinEzhou,Hubei,amecharobot（机甲机器人）caughtmanyvisitors1eye.

Therobotwassospecialthatithadalookthatnootherexhibitshad.Somevisitorsthoughtitused3Dprinting

technology.Butactually,everypieceoftherobotwasmadeoutofcardboard.

PiLinjun,alocalman,madetherobot.Helikesbuildingmecharobots.Hismecharobotshavemoreflexible

joints（灵活的关节）andthejointsallowthemtostandindifferentways.However,itisnoteasymakesucha

niccharobot.11usuallyneedsmoreihan30（）piecesofpaperandlake、alleast（wcnlyhourstowork.Someevenlake

awholeweek.

Pi'screationsarenowonshowinthepark.Forhim,thisismorethananexhibition.ltisabigchangefroma

personalhobbytoagrowingbusiness.

Piliveswithdisabilities（残疾）andhasdifficultycommunicatingwithothers.Butheneverthoughtofgiving

uphishobby-hespentlotsoftimebuildingmecharobots.However,fbryears,hebuiltmecharobotsonlyfbr

hirrisclf.Now,withthepark'shelp,hiscreationsreachmorepeople."Workingattheparkisawisedecision.Park

第8页，共13页

workersoftengivemesuggestionscnhowtomakemyworkbetter.Myskillswereonceunknown,butnowthey

arepopular,"Pisaid.

Pi'shandmadecreationsarcnowtravellingtoothercountries.Withmorecreationsbeingsold,heplanstoform

asmallteamandbuildhisownbrand(品牌).HehopesthathiscreationswillcarrymoreandmoreChinese

cultureoneday.Pi'sexperienceshowsthatevensmallhobbiescangrowintoamazingthingswithhardwork!He

alsoinspiresmanypeopletogoaftertheirdreams.

(1)Everypieceofthemecharobotwasmadeoutof__.

(2)MakingamecharobotusuallytakesPiLinjun__ofwork.

(3)PiLinjunliveswithdisabilitiesandit'sdifficultfbrhim__.

(4)oftengivePiLinjunsuggestionsonhowtomakehisworkbetter.

(5)PiLinjun'sexperienceshowsthateven__cangrowintoamazingthingswithhardwork!

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共8分。

43.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Themarathoninmytownwasonahotdayofmid-summer.Myjobwastofollowtheninnersinanambulance

(救护车)toseeifanyofthemneededhclp.ThedriverandIwereinanair-conditioned(有空调的)ambulance

andtheracewasabouttostart.

"We'resupposedtostaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeit(1)s___,"Isaidtothedriver,aswcbeganto

moveforward.

"Let'shopealltherunnersarefast!"helaughed.Astheybegantorun,thefrontrunnersstartedto(2)

d___.Itwasthenthatmyattentionwas(3)d___tothewomaninbluerunningshortsandawhiteT-shirt."

Doug»look!1'

Weknewwcwere(4)a___watchingour"lastrunner”.Herfeetwereturnedin,yetherleftkneewasturned

outHerlegsweresocrippled(跛的)thatitseemediinpossibleibrhertowalk,letalonerunairiarathori.

DougandIwatchedin(5)s___assheslowlymovedforward.Wedidn'tsayathing.Wewouldmoveforward

alittlebit,thenstopandwaitfbrherto(6)g___somedistance.Thenweslowlymovedforwardalittlebit

more.Finally,shewasthelastrunnerleftinsight(视线中的).TearsrandownmyfaceasIsatontheedgeof

myseatandwatchedwithamazementassheran(7)t___thelastmiles.

Whenthefinishinglinecameintosight,trashwaseverywhereandthecheeringpeoplehadgonehome.(8)

H___,amanwaswaiting,standingstraightandeversoproud.Hewasholdingoneendotaribbontiedtoa

第9页，共13页

post.Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsofthepaperflyingbehindher.

Idonotknowthiswoman'sname,butthatdayshebecameapartofmylife.Forher»itwasn'tabcut(9)

c___withtheotherrunnersorwinningarace,itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehadstartedtodo,nomatter

what.WhenIthinkthingsarctoodifficultoritmaytaketoomuch(10)t___,Igetthose"Ijustcan'tdoit".I

thirkofthelastrunner.ThenIrealizehoweasythetaskbeforemereallyis.

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共8分。

44.Ourlifewill_(/Joali/)becomebetterandbetterinthefuture.

45.Althoughthemovieisbasedonatruestory,itisquitedifferentfromr_.

46.Wewerec_lostinthatstrangecityandcouldn'tfindthewaytoourhotel.

47.Thecoachtoldtheplayerstofindouttheirown_(弱点)andpracticeharder.

八、单句语法填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。

48.Inmyopinion,sheis_(suit)personforthatroleinourgroup.SoIvotedforher.

九、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。

49.听这苜老歌总会使我想起我的童年时光。

Listeningtothisoldsongalways___me___mychildhood.

50.自从救了这只流浪猫，小女孩就变得对它十分依恋。

Eversincethelittlegirlsavedthestraycat,shehasbeen_______it.

51.即使在晚上，你也应该把手电筒放在够得着的地方以防万丁

Evenatnight,youshouldkeeptheflashlight_______justincase.

52.那个感人的故事刚讲完，教室里就陷入了深深的沉寂。

Assoonasthetouchingstorywasfinished,adeepsilence