人教版八年级英语上册Unit5 What a Delicious Meal美食话题检阅卷（含答案）

PAGE人教版八年级英语上册Unit5WhataDeliciousMeal美食话题检阅卷（含答案）WhataDeliciousMeal!适用教材：2026—2027学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册这一单元从吃说起，讲的是怎么描述一道菜、怎么做一道菜。语法上重点是感叹句，还有可数名词和不可数名词的用法。自测卷按词汇、词形、单选、对话、选词填空、阅读、写作的顺序排下来，前面是基础，后面是综合。做的时候注意控制时间，做完先自己对照答案改一遍，错的题在旁边写一句原因。一、根据汉语提示写单词1.Thesoupisvery____(美味的).2.Iwanttohaveabowlof____(面条)forbreakfast.3.Pleaseaddsome____(盐)tothesoup.4.The____(胡椒)makesthedishspicy.5.Weneedsome____(鸡蛋)tomakethecake.6.Doyoulike____(酸的)apples?7.Myfamilylikeeating____(饺子)onNewYear’sEve.8.The____(洋葱)makespeoplecrywhenyoucutit.9.Don’teattoomuch____(糖).It’sbadforyourteeth.10.Addsome____(醋)tomakeitsour.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Wouldyoulikesome____(bake)bread?2.Thiskindoffruitisfullof____(sweet).3.MrsLiisthe____(host)ofthedinnerparty.4.Theyhada____(heat)discussionaboutthemenu.5.Wehad____(steam)fishandhotandsoursoupfordinner.6.It’s____(simple)aquestionoftime.7.Thecookcutthefishinto____(separate)pieces.8.Ofallthedishes,thisonehasthe____(little)salt.三、单项选择1.____deliciousthesoupis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa2.____nicedayitis!Let’sgoboating.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa3.____gooddishestheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4.Therearemany____inthemarket.A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potato’s5.I’dlike____water,please.A.aB.someC.anD.many6.Howmuch____doweneedforthesoup?A.eggsB.applesC.noodlesD.salt7.First,____thevegetables.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutup8.____somemilkintothecup,please.A.PutB.FillC.TakeD.Pour9.Youshoulddrink____eightglassesofwateraday.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce10.Thesoupistoo____.Pleaseaddsomewater.A.sweetB.blandC.saltyD.sour四、补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，使对话完整、通顺。Mom:Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?Tom:I’dlikesomenoodles.Mom:OK.Let’smaketomatoandeggnoodles.Tom:Great!____1____doweneed?Mom:Twotomatoes,twoeggsandsomenoodles.Tom:____2____doweneedtocookthem?Mom:Abouttenminutes.Tom:CanIhelp?Mom:Sure.____3____thetomatoes.Tom:OK.____4____theeggsintothebowlandmixthem.Mom:Good.Then____5____thenoodlesforfiveminutes.Tom:Ican’twaittoeatthem!五、短文填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。cutmixboilcooktaketastyDumplingsaremyfavouritefood.Letmetellyouhowtomakethem.First,____1____thevegetablesandmeatintosmallpieces.Then____2____themtogetherinabowlandaddsomesalt.Next,putsomewaterintoapotand____3____it.Whenthewaterishot,putthedumplingsin.____4____themforabouttenminutes.Finally,____5____themoutofthewaterandputthemonaplate.Nowit’stimetoenjoythe____6____dumplings!六、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Mygrandmaisthebestcookinourfamily.Hernoodlesaremyfavourite.Shesaysthesecretissimple:goodingredientsandenoughtime.First,shebuysfreshtomatoesandeggs.Thenshemakesthesoupwiththetomatoesandeggs.Sheaddssomesaltandpepper.Afterthat,sheputsthehotsoupoverthecookednoodles.WhenIcomehome,Ialwaysfeelhungryandhappy.Grandma’snoodlesarenotexpensive,buttheyarereallydelicious.1.Whoisthebestcookinthefamily?A.Mymother.B.Mygrandma.C.Myfather.D.Mysister.2.Whatdoesgrandmasayisthesecretofhernoodles?A.Expensivefood.B.Goodingredientsandenoughtime.C.Asecretrecipe.D.Hotandsoursoup.3.Whatdoesgrandmadofirsttomakethenoodles?A.Shecooksthetomatoes.B.Sheboilsthenoodles.C.Shebuysfreshtomatoesandeggs.D.Sheaddssaltandpepper.4.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhecomeshome?A.Hungryandhappy.B.Tired.C.Bored.D.Angry.七、书面表达假如你是李华，你学会了一道拿手菜——蛋炒饭。请以HowtoMakeFriedRice为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍制作蛋炒饭需要的材料和步骤。提示：1.材料（米饭、鸡蛋、油、盐等）；2.步骤（打蛋、倒油、翻炒、调味等）；3.简单评价。要求：词数70左右，用一般现在时，可适当发挥。参考答案感叹句先分清两类：中心词是名词的用What开头，后面跟a或an；中心词是形容词或副词的用How开头。可数名词变复数要记规则，o结尾有生命加es，f或fe结尾变ves，这些靠平时积累。不可数名词前面用some或much，不能用a或an。补全对话和短文填空都围绕做饭的步骤，cut、mix、boil、pour这几个动词要分清搭配。书面表达没有唯一答案，参考范文注意三点：先说材料，再按顺序写步骤，最后加一句评价。一、根据汉语提示写单词1.delicious2.noodles3.salt4.pepper5.eggs6.sour7.dumplings8.onion9.sugar10.vinegar二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.baked2.sweetness3.hostess4.heated5.steamed6.simply7.separate8.least三、单项选择1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.D7.D8.D9.C10.C四、补全对话1.What2.Howlong3.Cut4.Put5.Boil五、短文填空1.cut2.mix3.boil4.Cook5.take6.tasty六、阅读理解1.B2.B3.C4.A七、书面表达Onepossibleversion:HowtoMakeFriedRiceFriedriceiseasytomake.Weneedsomerice,twoeggs,oilandsalt.First,breaktheegg