2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)_第1页
2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)_第2页
2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)_第3页
2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)_第4页
2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)_第5页
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第1页(共1页)2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分)第一节阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(8分)BuildingBigbyDavidMacaulay$37.97(hardback)Haveyoueverlookedupatahugebuildingorabridgeandwonderedhowtheyeverbuiltthat?Thisamazingbookwillshowyouexactlyhow,withgreatpicturesthattakeyoualongaseverythinggetsdoneandfitstogether.TheStoryofBuildingsbyPatrickDillonandStephenBiesty$13(hardback)Inthisbigbook,youcanpeek(窥视)insidefamousbuildings:aroundtheworld.Full﹣pagepicturesshowthebuildingsclearly,soyoucanseealltheinsideandoutsideatonce.Youcanalsoseehowpeoplelongagomadehouses,bridges,andpyramids.Pharaoh's(法老的)BoatbyDavidWeitzman$19(hardback)NexttotheGreatPyramid,scientistsdugupaboat,meanttocarrythepharaohintheafterlife(来世).Thisbookimaginesthestoryofhowtheboatwasmadeandwhy.Youcanseehowtheyputeverythingtogether,andwhattoolstheyused—itmakestheancientbuildersreallycomealive.IggyPeck'sBigProjectBookforAmazingArchitectsbyAndreaBeaty$11.77(softback)IggyPeck,whocan'thelpbuildingthings,isbackwithabigbookofworkpagesandprojectsforyoutotry.DesignahouseforMars,buildabridgeoutofspaghetti,ordesignaperfectzoo.Therewillbealotoffunforyoutodrawadreamhouseorputthingsontopofeachother.1.WhatcanweknowaboutBuildingBig?_____A.ItiswrittenbytwoRussianscientists.B.Ittellsthestoryofapharaoh'sjourney.C.Picturesinitaremorebeautifulthanthoseofothers.D.Peoplecanknowhowsometallbuildingswerebuiltfromit.2.AnnadecidestobuyTheStoryofBuildingsandPharaoh'sBoat.Howmuchwillshepay?_____A.$24.77.B.$26.20.C.$32.00.D.$50.97.3.WhichofthefollowingismentionedinPharaoh'sBoat?_____A.Workpagesandprojectsforreaderstotry.B.Thestoryofhowaboatwasmade,andwhy.C.Whypeoplelongagomadebridgesandpyramids.D.Full﹣pagepicturesshowingthebuildingsclearly.4.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____.A.tellushowbooksaremadeB.introducesomebooksaboutbuildingsC.explaintheadvantagesofreadingbooksD.giveinformationaboutsomeancientbuilders(8分)Agroupofyoungfriendslovedtogofishinginacalmlittlelake.Theyoftenspentwholeafternoonsthere,laughingandenjoyingthequietwater.Buttheywerealwayssurprisedtoseeanoldfishermansittingbythenearbyriver,wherethewatermovedfastandmadeloudnoises.Theyoungpeoplethoughttheoldmanwasalittlesilly."Howcananyonecatchfishinsuchrough(湍急的)water?"theysaidtoeachother.Theyweresurehewouldgiveupsoon.Butweekafterweek,thefishermankeptcomingback.Onesunnyafternoon,oneoftheboyswalkedovertotheoldman."Whydoyoufishhere?"heasked."Thewaterflowstoofast.Therecan'tbeanyfish!"Thefishermandidn'tanswer.Hepickeduphisbasketandturneditover.Outfellseverallarge,fatfish,stilljumpingonthegrass.Theyoungmancouldn'tbelievehiseyes."Howdidyoucatchsuchbigfishhere?"heasked.Theoldmansmiledkindly."Smallfisharefineinthelake—there'sjustenoughoxygenforthem.Butbigfishneedmore.Theyswimwherethewatermovesfast,becauserunningwaterbringsmoreoxygen.Mostpeoplethinkfishprefercalmwater,butthat'snotalwaystrue."Headded,"Strongwavesmayseemdifficultforfish,buttheyactuallyhelpthemgrowbiggerandstronger.Sometimes,whatseemshardcanbewhathelpsusmost."Theyoungmanlistenedquietly.Herealizedtheoldfishermanwasnotjusttalkingaboutfish—hewastalkingaboutlife.Thatday,theyoungmanlearnedsomethinghewouldneverforget:Challengesdon'talwaysholdusback.Sometimes,theyhelpusgrow.5.Wherewastheoldman'susualfishingspot?_____A.Atthesamecalmlakeastheboys.B.Nearabridgeoverquietwater.C.Inashadedpondwithstillwater.D.Byariverwithrunningwater.6.Whatwastheyoungpeople'sopinionoftheoldfisherman?_____A.Heseemedtobeverypatient.B.Hismethodappearedunwise.C.Hewasafraidtofishinthelake.D.Hewasmoreexperiencedthanthem.7.Whatmainpointdidtheoldmanwanttomakeaboutdifficulties?_____A.Theyshouldalwaysbeavoidedifpossible.B.Theymakelifelessenjoyableforeveryone.C.Theycanactuallybeusefulforgrowth.D.Onlythestrongestcanhopetoovercomethem.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?_____A.TheJoyofFishingwithFriendsB.TheDangersofFast﹣MovingWaterC.HowtoCatchtheBiggestFishintheRiverD.ASurprisingLessonfromaWiseFisherman(8分)Whilesomeyoungpeoplemayknowlittleaboutthevalueofmoney,manyhavelearneditthroughdifferentkindsoffinancial(金融的)education.Inmodernsociety,moreandmorepeopleusemobilephonestopayforthingsinsteadofcash.Withoutanexactunderstandingofmoney,manyyoungpeoplemaynotfullyunderstandthatmobilepaymentalsousesrealmoney.Forexample,an11﹣year﹣oldboyintheUKspentmorethan£2,000onanonlinegame,withoutthinkingabouttherealfinancialinfluenceofhismobilepayment.Soyoungpeoplewhohavegrownupincashlesssocietiesmaynotknowmuchaboutthetruevalueofmoney.However,havingfinancialknowledgeisnotatalent,andeveryonecanhavethisabilitythroughlearning.Withthehelpofparents,childrencandevelopahabitofsavingandlearntomanagetheirownmoney.Someparentsdosothroughmoneyboxesandsavingsaccounts.Otherparentsmayuseelectronicredenvelopes(红包)toencouragetheirchildrentouseappstosavemoneyandrecordtheirownspending.Also,youngpeoplecanfurtherdeveloptheirunderstandingofthevalueofmoneythroughschoolsandgovernments.Schoolscanplayanimportantroleinteachingfinancialskillstostudents.InDenmark,studentsinGradesSeventoNinemusttakefinancialeducationcourses.Governmentscanalsogivehelptotheyoungthroughprogrammesandactivities.Forexample,Singapore'snationalfinancialeducationprogramme,MoneySense,developedanewactivitytoofferpeoplefinancialknowledgethrougheducationalTVprogrammes.Inaword,withtheeffortsofparents,schoolsandgovernments,youngpeoplecanbetterunderstandthevalueofmoney.9.Whatisyoungpeople'sproblemaboutmoneytoday?_____A.Theyrefusetopayforthingsincash.B.Theyhardlyspendmoneyonimportantthings.C.Theydon'thaveanexactunderstandingofmoney.D.Theyneversavemoneyorrecordtheirspending.10.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?_____A.Savingmoneyisalwaysdifficultforyoungchildren.B.Parentscanhelpchildrenlearntomanagemoneyindifferentways.C.Childrenshouldmakemoneybyusingmobileapps.D.Electronicredenvelopesarewidelyusedamongteenagers.11.WhatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofDenmarkandSingapore?_____A.Financialknowledgeisanaturaltalentforyoungpeople.B.Allstudentsmustreceivefinancialeducation.C.Mobilepaymentisverypopularinthetwocountries.D.Governmentsandschoolscanprovidefinancialeducation.12.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?_____A.Tointroducesomeusefulfinancialskills.B.Toexplainwhypeopleprefermobilepayment.C.Tocallforactiononfinancialeducation.D.Tosellcoursesonfinancialeducation.(8分)Haveyoueverimaginedarobotcookingdinnerforyourfamily?Automated(自动化的)kitchens,onceseenonlyinmovies,arenowreal!Today,AI﹣poweredrobotscanfrychicken,bakepizza,andeveninventnewrecipes(菜谱).These"smartkitchens"cancheckwhatingredients(食材)youhaveandsuggestmealideas.Whilethesemachinesaremostlyusedinrestaurants,theymightbecomecommoninhomessomeday.AIkitchensoffermanyadvantages:Theysavetimebypreparingeverythingforyoubeforecooking.Thisgivespeoplemoretimeforschool,hobbies,orrelaxing.AIcanalsocreatemealsforspecialdishes,helpingpeopleeathealthier.Forexample,astudentwithfoodallergies(过敏)couldsafelyenjoymealsdesignedjustforthem.However,therearealsoworries:Cookingisn'tjustaboutfood—it'sabouttherelationshipbetweenfamilymembers.Familiesoftenbondwhilecookingtogether,sharingstories,orteachingkidsoldrecipes.Ifrobotsstartdoingeverythinginthekitchen,thisvaluabletimemightbegone.Kidsalsolearnsciencethroughcooking,likehowbakingsodamakescakesriseorwhyoilheatsfasterthanwater.Withoutthesehands﹣onexperiences,learningcouldfeellessfun.Anotherworryisculturalloss.TraditionalrecipespasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationmightdisappearifAImakesdisheseasier.Imagineifeveryculture'sspecialfoodsstartedtastingthesame,wewouldliveinaboringworld.Foodisconnectedtoourfamilystoriesandwhatmakesusspecial,liketheloveorsecrettastesmomsaddwhentheycook.Butrobotsmightneverlearntocopythat"specialtouch".Technologymakeslifeeasier,butbalanceisthekey.WhileAIkitchensofferconvenience,foodalsoconnectsustofamily,culture,andcreativity.Asthistechnologygrows,wemustprotectthehumanwarmththatmakesmealsmeaningful.13.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatcanAI﹣poweredkitchenrobotsdo?_____A.Onlycookprogrammedmeals.B.Helpinrestaurantsbutnotathome.C.Checkingredientsandsuggestmeals.D.Replaceallhumancookscompletely.14.Whatdoes"This"refertoinParagraph2?_____A.AIkitchen'sautomation.B.Preparingfoodearly.C.Makingallergy﹣safemeals.D.Creatingnewrecipes.15.Theword"bond"inParagraph3mostlikelymeans:_____A.BuildcloseconnectionsB.TalkaboutrecipesC.JoinfoodcompetitionsD.Teachrobottechnology16.What'sthecorrectstructureofthetext?_____A.Para.①②IntroducethetopicPara.③④showadvantages&disadvantagesPara.⑤CallforbalanceB.Para.①IntroducethetopicPara.②③showadvantages&disadvantagesPara.④⑤CallforbalanceC.Para.①IntroducethetopicPara.②③④showadvantages&disadvantagesPara.⑤CallforbalanceD.Para.①②IntroducethetopicPara.③showadvantages&disadvantagesPara.④⑤CallforbalanceA.AB.BC.CD.D第二节(8分)阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersspendtoomuchtimeonstudyormobilephones,andtheyhardlydoanysportsintheirfreetime.Asaresult,manyofthemfeelweak,tiredeasilyandevenhavepooreyesight.17__.Itisimportantforusteenagerstodoproper(适当的)sportseverydaytokeepstrongandhealthy.First,weshouldchooseeasyandpropersportsforourselves.Wedon'tneedtododifficultortiringsports.Runningfor20to30minuteseverymorningisagreatchoice.Afterschool,wecanplaybasketball,badmintonordoropejumpingwithourclassmatesforawhile.Atweekends,wecangoswimmingortakeawalkintheparkwithourfamily.Alloftheselightsportsareperfectfordailyfreetime.18__Second,wemustfollowsomeruleswhendoingsportstokeepsafe.Beforedoinganyexercise,weneedtodowarm﹣upactivitiestorelaxourbodyandavoidgettinghurt.19__Itisalsoimportanttodrinkenoughwaterduringlong﹣timeexercise.20__Itcanmakeourbrainsclearandhelpusrelaxafterstudyinghard.Weshouldmakesportsadailyhabit.Let'sstartdoingsmallsportseverydayandkeepahealthybodyforstudyandlife.Everyonecanfindarightkindofsporttokeepfiteasily.A.Weshouldnotdosportsrightaftermealsorwhenwearetoohungry.B.Doingsportsnotonlymakesourbodiesstrong,butalsohelpsusstudybetter.C.Youwillfallbehindothersifyoudon'tkeepexercising.D.Thisisreallyabigproblemforteenagers'physicalhealth.E.Thesesportsareeasytodoanddon'tneedspecialtools.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ericsatathisdesk,staringathishomework.Hewasabitdown.Earlierthatevening,hearguedwithhisdadaboutusingAItofinishhiswork."Youhaveusedittoomuch,"hisdadsaid."It'suseful,butifyouuseitforeverything,youwon'tlearntothinkbyyourself."Eric21__usingAItoomuchandknewhisdadwasright.Thatnight,Ericknockedathisfather'sbedroomdoor,hisheart22__fast.Hetookadeepbreathandentered."Dad,canwetalk?"heasked.Hisdadsmiledandnodded.Ericsaid,"Iwas23__touseAIforallmyhomework.Iwanttotrydoingitbymyselffromnowon."Hisdadwasgladandgavehimsome24__:startwithsmalltasks,checkfactswithAI,buttrytowritedownhisownideas.Thenextmorning,Ericopenedhisnotebook.HetriedtofinishhisEnglishwritingonhisown.Atfirst,itwasslow,andhemademany25__.Hegotconfused(困惑的)bysomedifficultquestionsandalmostgaveup.Butthenhe26__hisdad'swords:"Tryyourbestandtakeyourtime."Slowly,hebeganwriting,checkingeachsentence27__.Bylunchtime,Ericfinishedhiswritingandfeltmoreconfident.Astheweekwenton,Erictriedtousewhathelearnedindifferentsubjects.HeusedAIonlytocheckfacts.Hestillmademistakesandhadtorewritepartofhisreport.Atfirst,hefeltupset,butthenherealizedthat28__hisownmistakeshelpedhimunderstandthetopicbetter.Hisdadnoticedandsaid,"Youareimproving.Believeinyourself."Finally,Fridaycame.Erichandedinhishistoryreport,writtencompletelybyhimself.Whenhegotitback,hecouldhardlybelieveit—hegotanA!Histeachereven29__hiscarefulthinkingandcreativeideas.Ericlearnedanimportantlesson:learningisnotabouttakingthe30__way.Itisaboutworkinghard,thinkingcarefully,andfacingproblemsbravely.21.A.spentB.regrettedC.avoidedD.enjoyed22.A.beatingB.flyingC.movingD.shaking23.A.gladB.busyC.wrongD.brave24.A.moneyB.adviceC.foodD.trouble25.A.mistakesB.plansC.wishesD.decisions26.A.lookedatB.dealtwithC.thoughtofD.gavein27.A.secretlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.happily28.A.forgettingB.hidingC.repeatingD.correcting29.A.forcedB.askedC.encouragedD.praised30.A.slowB.crazyC.easyD.free第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)(10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。FanZhongyan(989—1052)wasastatesmanandscholar(学者)oftheSongDynasty.In1011,FanZhongyan31__(give)achancetostudyatthefamousYingtianAcademy(书院).FanZhongyanwasverypoorandateporridgeforeverymeal.Afterfouryearsofhardwork,hepassedtheimperialexaminationandbecame32__governmentofficial.FanZhongyandidn'texpecthewouldreturnyearslaterasitsprincipal(负责人)33__hewas43yearsold.Onhisreturn,hemademanypositive34__(change).Lookingbackonhisownstudentdays,heoftenusedhisownmoneytosupportpoorstudents.Healsooffereda35__(talent)scholarnamedSunFuapositionintheacademysothatSunFucouldworkandstudyatthesametime.Withmoneytoraisehisfamily,SunFustudieddayandnight,36__(final)becomingarespectedscholar.In1040,FanZhongyanbecameavicegovernor.Whileworkinginwhatistoday'sHenanProvincein1046,hemadea37__(decide)toimproveeducationforthelocalpeople.Choosingabeautifulsetting,hesetupHuazhouAcademy.There,FanZhongyan38__(write)hismostfamousarticle,"OnYueyangTower".FanZhongyandevoted(奉献)39__(he)timeandmoneytosupportingpeopleintheirsearchforknowledge.Hesetanexampleformanyscholars,who40__turn,wouldbeencouragedtofollowhim.四、阅读与表达(满分10分)(10分)Haveyouheardofthetoptenquintessence(国粹)ofChina?Theyareembroidery(刺绣),paper﹣cutting,tea,china,silk,traditionalChinesepainting,Beijingopera,traditionalChinesemedicine,kungfuandcalligraphy(书法).Theseyears,moreandmoreteenagersareencouragedtoenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.Seven﹣year﹣oldDuSiqiisgiftedatcalligraphy.Butsheoftensayshardworkismoreimportantthanbeinggifted.Shespendsoneortwohourseachdaypractisingherwriting.Sheheldherfirstcalligraphyexhibitioninherschoolthisyear.TheChinesecharactersarebeautiful.Thisishowshefeltwhenshefirstsawpeoplewritingcalligraphyinabookstore.Atthattimeshewasonly5yearsold.HermumboughthersomebooksaboutChinesecharacters.Thenshestartedtolearncalligraphy."Inthebeginning,Ilearnedtowritethewords'yi'and'ren'.Theylookeasy,butit'sdifficulttowritethemwell.Youhavetouseyourhandtoholdandmoveyourbrush,"shesaid.DuespeciallylikesZhaoMengfu,afamouscalligrapherintheSouthernSongandYuanDynasty."BeforeIcopyhiswords,Ioftenwatcheverystroke(笔画)first.Ithelpsmewritewell,"Dusaid.ToDu,eachChinesecharacterhasitsownbeauty.Shealsohopesthatmorepeoplewillseeitlikeher.41.Whataremoreandmoreteenagersencouragedtoenjoy?____________________42.HowlongdoesDuSiqispendpractisingherwritingeachday?____________________43.WhydidDuwatcheverystrokefirstbeforeshecopiedthewords?____________________44.Doyouwanttolearncalligraphy?Whyorwhynot?Write30wordsormore.____________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.(20分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件想了解中国青少年的校园课后生活,请你给他回一封邮件,介绍你校课后活动相关情况。内容包括:(1)你校课后活动项目及时间;(2)你最喜欢的活动及原因;(3)课后活动对青少年的意义。注意:(1)词数为80~100;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedabouttheafter﹣schoolactivitiesinourschool.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyourschoolactivities.Yours,LiHua

2026-2027学年辽宁省大连理工大学附属学校九年级(上)阶段性测试英语试卷(10月份)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分)第一节阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(8分)BuildingBigbyDavidMacaulay$37.97(hardback)Haveyoueverlookedupatahugebuildingorabridgeandwonderedhowtheyeverbuiltthat?Thisamazingbookwillshowyouexactlyhow,withgreatpicturesthattakeyoualongaseverythinggetsdoneandfitstogether.TheStoryofBuildingsbyPatrickDillonandStephenBiesty$13(hardback)Inthisbigbook,youcanpeek(窥视)insidefamousbuildings:aroundtheworld.Full﹣pagepicturesshowthebuildingsclearly,soyoucanseealltheinsideandoutsideatonce.Youcanalsoseehowpeoplelongagomadehouses,bridges,andpyramids.Pharaoh's(法老的)BoatbyDavidWeitzman$19(hardback)NexttotheGreatPyramid,scientistsdugupaboat,meanttocarrythepharaohintheafterlife(来世).Thisbookimaginesthestoryofhowtheboatwasmadeandwhy.Youcanseehowtheyputeverythingtogether,andwhattoolstheyused—itmakestheancientbuildersreallycomealive.IggyPeck'sBigProjectBookforAmazingArchitectsbyAndreaBeaty$11.77(softback)IggyPeck,whocan'thelpbuildingthings,isbackwithabigbookofworkpagesandprojectsforyoutotry.DesignahouseforMars,buildabridgeoutofspaghetti,ordesignaperfectzoo.Therewillbealotoffunforyoutodrawadreamhouseorputthingsontopofeachother.1.WhatcanweknowaboutBuildingBig?DA.ItiswrittenbytwoRussianscientists.B.Ittellsthestoryofapharaoh'sjourney.C.Picturesinitaremorebeautifulthanthoseofothers.D.Peoplecanknowhowsometallbuildingswerebuiltfromit.2.AnnadecidestobuyTheStoryofBuildingsandPharaoh'sBoat.Howmuchwillshepay?CA.$24.77.B.$26.20.C.$32.00.D.$50.97.3.WhichofthefollowingismentionedinPharaoh'sBoat?BA.Workpagesandprojectsforreaderstotry.B.Thestoryofhowaboatwasmade,andwhy.C.Whypeoplelongagomadebridgesandpyramids.D.Full﹣pagepicturesshowingthebuildingsclearly.4.ThepurposeofthepassageistoB.A.tellushowbooksaremadeB.introducesomebooksaboutbuildingsC.explaintheadvantagesofreadingbooksD.giveinformationaboutsomeancientbuilders【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据BuildingBig部分Thisamazingbookwillshowyouexactlyhow,withgreatpicturesthattakeyoualongaseverythinggetsdoneandfitstogether.(这本令人惊叹的书将向你展示如何做到这一点,并配有很棒的图片,带你一起完成所有的事情,并将它们组合在一起。)可知,这本书展示了大型建筑是如何建成的。故选D。(2)推理判断题。根据书籍定价信息,TheStoryofBuildings$13(《建筑的故事》13美元);Pharaoh's(法老的)Boat$19(《法老的船》19美元)可知,两本书总价为13+19=32美元。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据Pharaoh'sBoat部分的描述Thisbookimaginesthestoryofhowtheboatwasmadeandwhy.(这本书想象了这艘船是如何制造的以及为什么制造的故事。)可知,这本书提到了这艘船的建造过程以及建造的原因。故选B。(4)主旨大意题。全文围绕四本和建筑相关的书籍展开,逐一介绍各书的基本信息与内容特色,核心目的是介绍这些建筑主题的书籍。故选B。(8分)Agroupofyoungfriendslovedtogofishinginacalmlittlelake.Theyoftenspentwholeafternoonsthere,laughingandenjoyingthequietwater.Buttheywerealwayssurprisedtoseeanoldfishermansittingbythenearbyriver,wherethewatermovedfastandmadeloudnoises.Theyoungpeoplethoughttheoldmanwasalittlesilly."Howcananyonecatchfishinsuchrough(湍急的)water?"theysaidtoeachother.Theyweresurehewouldgiveupsoon.Butweekafterweek,thefishermankeptcomingback.Onesunnyafternoon,oneoftheboyswalkedovertotheoldman."Whydoyoufishhere?"heasked."Thewaterflowstoofast.Therecan'tbeanyfish!"Thefishermandidn'tanswer.Hepickeduphisbasketandturneditover.Outfellseverallarge,fatfish,stilljumpingonthegrass.Theyoungmancouldn'tbelievehiseyes."Howdidyoucatchsuchbigfishhere?"heasked.Theoldmansmiledkindly."Smallfisharefineinthelake—there'sjustenoughoxygenforthem.Butbigfishneedmore.Theyswimwherethewatermovesfast,becauserunningwaterbringsmoreoxygen.Mostpeoplethinkfishprefercalmwater,butthat'snotalwaystrue."Headded,"Strongwavesmayseemdifficultforfish,buttheyactuallyhelpthemgrowbiggerandstronger.Sometimes,whatseemshardcanbewhathelpsusmost."Theyoungmanlistenedquietly.Herealizedtheoldfishermanwasnotjusttalkingaboutfish—hewastalkingaboutlife.Thatday,theyoungmanlearnedsomethinghewouldneverforget:Challengesdon'talwaysholdusback.Sometimes,theyhelpusgrow.5.Wherewastheoldman'susualfishingspot?DA.Atthesamecalmlakeastheboys.B.Nearabridgeoverquietwater.C.Inashadedpondwithstillwater.D.Byariverwithrunningwater.6.Whatwastheyoungpeople'sopinionoftheoldfisherman?BA.Heseemedtobeverypatient.B.Hismethodappearedunwise.C.Hewasafraidtofishinthelake.D.Hewasmoreexperiencedthanthem.7.Whatmainpointdidtheoldmanwanttomakeaboutdifficulties?CA.Theyshouldalwaysbeavoidedifpossible.B.Theymakelifelessenjoyableforeveryone.C.Theycanactuallybeusefulforgrowth.D.Onlythestrongestcanhopetoovercomethem.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?DA.TheJoyofFishingwithFriendsB.TheDangersofFast﹣MovingWaterC.HowtoCatchtheBiggestFishintheRiverD.ASurprisingLessonfromaWiseFisherman【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Buttheywerealwayssurprisedtoseeanoldfishermansittingbythenearbyriver,wherethewatermovedfastandmadeloudnoises."(但他们总是惊讶地看见一位老渔夫坐在附近的河边,那里水流湍急,水声很大)可知,老人常钓鱼的位置是水流流动的河边。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Theyoungpeoplethoughttheoldmanwasalittlesilly.'Howcananyonecatchfishinsuchroughwater?'theysaidtoeachother."(年轻人觉得老人有点傻,他们互相说:"在这么湍急的水里怎么能钓到鱼呢?")可知,年轻人认为老人的钓鱼方法看起来不明智。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Strongwavesmayseemdifficultforfish,buttheyactuallyhelpthemgrowbiggerandstronger.(大浪对鱼来说看似艰难,实际上帮助它们长得更大更强。)"以及最后一段"Challengesdon'talwaysholdusback.Sometimes,theyhelpusgrow."(挑战并不总是阻碍我们,有时它们帮助我们成长。)可知,老人想说明困难实际上对成长是有益的。故选C。(4)标题归纳题。全文围绕年轻人从老渔夫那里学到的关于困难与成长的道理展开,核心是"从一位睿智渔夫那里得到的意外一课",最能概括文章主旨。故选D。(8分)Whilesomeyoungpeoplemayknowlittleaboutthevalueofmoney,manyhavelearneditthroughdifferentkindsoffinancial(金融的)education.Inmodernsociety,moreandmorepeopleusemobilephonestopayforthingsinsteadofcash.Withoutanexactunderstandingofmoney,manyyoungpeoplemaynotfullyunderstandthatmobilepaymentalsousesrealmoney.Forexample,an11﹣year﹣oldboyintheUKspentmorethan£2,000onanonlinegame,withoutthinkingabouttherealfinancialinfluenceofhismobilepayment.Soyoungpeoplewhohavegrownupincashlesssocietiesmaynotknowmuchaboutthetruevalueofmoney.However,havingfinancialknowledgeisnotatalent,andeveryonecanhavethisabilitythroughlearning.Withthehelpofparents,childrencandevelopahabitofsavingandlearntomanagetheirownmoney.Someparentsdosothroughmoneyboxesandsavingsaccounts.Otherparentsmayuseelectronicredenvelopes(红包)toencouragetheirchildrentouseappstosavemoneyandrecordtheirownspending.Also,youngpeoplecanfurtherdeveloptheirunderstandingofthevalueofmoneythroughschoolsandgovernments.Schoolscanplayanimportantroleinteachingfinancialskillstostudents.InDenmark,studentsinGradesSeventoNinemusttakefinancialeducationcourses.Governmentscanalsogivehelptotheyoungthroughprogrammesandactivities.Forexample,Singapore'snationalfinancialeducationprogramme,MoneySense,developedanewactivitytoofferpeoplefinancialknowledgethrougheducationalTVprogrammes.Inaword,withtheeffortsofparents,schoolsandgovernments,youngpeoplecanbetterunderstandthevalueofmoney.9.Whatisyoungpeople'sproblemaboutmoneytoday?CA.Theyrefusetopayforthingsincash.B.Theyhardlyspendmoneyonimportantthings.C.Theydon'thaveanexactunderstandingofmoney.D.Theyneversavemoneyorrecordtheirspending.10.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?BA.Savingmoneyisalwaysdifficultforyoungchildren.B.Parentscanhelpchildrenlearntomanagemoneyindifferentways.C.Childrenshouldmakemoneybyusingmobileapps.D.Electronicredenvelopesarewidelyusedamongteenagers.11.WhatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofDenmarkandSingapore?DA.Financialknowledgeisanaturaltalentforyoungpeople.B.Allstudentsmustreceivefinancialeducation.C.Mobilepaymentisverypopularinthetwocountries.D.Governmentsandschoolscanprovidefinancialeducation.12.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?CA.Tointroducesomeusefulfinancialskills.B.Toexplainwhypeopleprefermobilepayment.C.Tocallforactiononfinancialeducation.D.Tosellcoursesonfinancialeducation.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Withoutanexactunderstandingofmoney,manyyoungpeoplemaynotfullyunderstandthatmobilepaymentalsousesrealmoney."(没有对金钱准确的认知,很多年轻人可能无法充分明白移动支付花的也是真钱)可知,年轻人的问题是对金钱没有准确的认知。故选C。(2)段落大意题。根据第三段"Withthehelpofparents,childrencandevelopahabitofsavingandlearntomanagetheirownmoney."(在家长的帮助下,孩子可以养成储

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