甘肃省陇南市武都区2026届5月诊考前模拟英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1甘肃省陇南市武都区2026届5月诊考前模拟英语试题一、听力题听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。1.Whatdothespeakersplantodothissummer?A.Climbmountains.B.Gotothebeach.C.GotoMadridonbusiness.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyagift. B.ContactSimon. C.Haveabirthdayparty.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。3.Whatisthedangerofeatingicecreamaccordingtotheman?A.Puttingonweight. B.Catchingacold. C.Havingaheadache.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。5.WhatdoweknowaboutMiya?A.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.B.Shehasabrain-relatedhealthissue.C.Shecommunicatesclearlyunderpressure.6.WhywasMiyapraisedatschool?A.Shewentthroughfirstaidtraining.B.Shehelpedtosavesomebody’slife.C.Shekeptherselfsafeinanemergency.7.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelikeinthenorthintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.8.Whatcanthelistenerslearnabouthighareasatnight?A.Theskywillbecloudlessatmidnight.B.Thetemperaturewillbebelowfreezing.C.Therewillbestrongwindsuntilearlyevening.9.Whenwillthespeakersarriveatthehalliftheyleavenow?A.At7:30a.m. B.At7:45a.m. C.At8:00a.m.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Stressed.11.Whatdoesthemandonow?A.Hewritesarticlesforthemagazine.B.Hetakesphotographsofthemodels.C.Heassiststhephotographer.12.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.Inatrainingcenter.B.Inabookshop.C.Inamagazinecompany.13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Recommendhertothemagazine.B.Getherajobinanewbookstore.C.Helpherwithphotography.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatmakesRachelstressed?A.Herfather’scondition.B.Hersleepingproblem.C.Hersalesperformance.15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。16.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Aroomforthree. B.Adoubleroom. C.Asingleroom.17.Howmuchwillthewomanpaypernight?A.$100. B.$120. C.$150.18.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Chairameeting.C.Gotothetheatre.19.WhatdoesLisaoftendoonweekends?A.Helptheelderly.B.Haveayardsale.C.Dothegardening.20.Howdidthemangotoworkyesterday?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.二、阅读理解Escapetonaturewithfourdistinctmountainresorts(度假胜地).Eachoffersauniqueblendofyear-roundoutdooradventureandscenicbeauty.MassanuttenResortItishometoallkindsoffacilities.Guestscanenjoyindoorandoutdoorwaterparks,aswellasmountainbiketrails(小路)andescaperoomgames.What’smore,visitorscanenjoyskiing,snowtubingandsnowboardingeverywinter.Youcanchoosefromavarietyofaccommodationonthemountainorinthevalley.BigSkyResortBigSkyResort,whichsitsabout60milesnorthwestofYellowstoneNationalPark,attractsskierswithits400inchesofaverageannualsnowfallthatblanketsits5,850skiableacres.ThisMontanaskiresortpridesitselfonshortliftlinesandhigh-techchairlifts(缆椅),includinganeight-seatliftwithheatedseatsandweatherproofcovers.DeerValleyResortDeerValleyResortislocatedintheWasatchMountainsofParkCity,aski-perfectresortcoveringninepeaks.Duringthewarmermonths,visitorscangomountainbiking,listentolivemusicattheSnowParkOutdoorAmphitheaterorexploretheareaonhorseback.Comeinthewinter,DeerValleybecomesasnow-filledplaygroundidealforskiing,snowmobilingandevendog-sledding.SuncadiaResortSetonmorethan6,000forestedacresapproximately85milessoutheastofSeattle,SuncadiaResortoffersawealthofoutdooractivitiesincludingcross-countryskiing,iceskating,bikingandhorsebackriding.ThisresortinWashingtonstatefeatures40-plusmilesofhikingandbikingtrailsand36holesofgolf.21.Whichresortshouldvisitorschooseforwateractivities?A.MassanuttenResort. B.BigSkyResort. C.DeerValleyResort. D.SuncadiaResort.22.WhataretheadvantagesofBigSkyResort?A.Itsnicecountrylandscapes. B.Itsefficientandmodernlifts.C.Itsdiverseindooractivities. D.Itsconvenientbikingtrails.23.Whatdothefourresortshaveincommon?A.Theyareidealspotsforgolfgames. B.Theyarewonderfulsitesforhorseriding.C.Theyareexcellentdestinationsforskiing. D.Theyareresortswithvariedaccommodation.Atjust12yearsold,MiaDaPontehasmadehistorybybecomingtheyoungestfemaleMasterScubaDiverintheUnitedStates.Thishonorabletitle,awardedbyorganizationslikePADI,representsanadvancedleveloftrainingthatmostdiversneverachieve.Mia’sremarkablejourneybeganwithasimpleinspiration:learningthathermotherhadbeenacertifieddiversincehighschool.Despiteherearlyinterest,Miahadtowaituntiltheminimumageof10tobeginformaltraining.Onhertenthbirthday,shestartedinthechallengingwatersnearherRhodeIslandhome—knownforcoldtemperaturesandpoorvisibility.EarningherinitialOpenWaterDivercertificaterequiredpersistence,aqualityherinstructorsimmediatelyrecognized.Onenoted,“Shesetshermindtosomethingandgetsitdone.”Overthenexttwoyears,Miadedicatedherselftothedemandingprocess.PADIcoursescombinepracticaldivingwithclassroomstudy,andMiaprogressedthroughseverallearningskillslikefirstaid,underwaternavigation,andfishidentification.Hermotherbecameherconstant“divingbuddy”byenrollinginthesamecourses,providingcrucialsupport.Mia’scommitmentisreflectedinher78loggeddives,farmorethanthe50requiredformastercertification.Thefinalsteppresentedauniquechallenge:Miahadtowaituntilsheturned12totakeherlasttworequiredcourses.TocompletetheAdvancedOpenWaterandRescueDivercertifications,herfamilytraveledtoMexico.There,onher12thbirthday,shepassedtheadvancedcourse.Thenextday,shefacedthestrenuousRescueDivertest,whichincludedmultipledivesanddemonstratingtheabilitytorescueandbringbacktolifeanunconsciousadultdiver—themostdifficulttaskofall.Whileproudofheraccomplishment,Miaseesitasjustthebeginning.Sheplanstopursuefurtherdivingeducationanddreamsofbecomingamarinebiologist,withaspecialpassionforstudyingsharksthroughtaggingandtracking.24.WhatmadeMia’searlytraininginRhodeIslandparticularlydifficult?A.Alackofqualifieddivinginstructors.B.Challengingstormsandcurrents.C.Coldandlow-visibilitywaterconditions.D.Theabsenceofrequiredpersistence.25.WhatwaskeytoMia’sprogressduringhertwo-yeartraining?A.Hermother’sparticipationasherpartner.B.ThesimplicityofthePADIcoursesystem.C.Hernaturaltalentforunderwaternavigation.D.Financialsupportforinternationaltravel.26.Whatdoestheword“strenuous”inparagraph4mostlikelymean?A.Toughanddemanding.B.Enjoyableandrelaxing.C.Complexanddiscouraging.D.Advancedandrewarding.27.WhatdoesMia’splanforthefutureshowabouther?A.Sheissatisfiedwithhercurrentaccomplishment.B.Sheviewsdivingonlyasapersonalhobby.C.Shehopestobecomeaprofessionaldivingcoach.D.Sheaimstoconnectherpassionwithscience.Childrenareoftenexposedtodietculturefromayoungageanditsnegativeimpactscanbelong-lasting,accordingtoVirginiaSole-Smith,authorofanewbooktitledFatTalk:ParentingintheAgeofDietCulture.“Kids,ataveryyoungage,starttobecomeawareofbodyshaming,”Sole-Smithsaid.“Themainfactorsofchildren’sfutureeatingdisorder(饮食失调)arekids’beingashamedoftheirweightandtheirhistoryofdietinginchildhood.”InFatTalk,Sole-Smitharguesthatonewayparentscanfightbackagainstthisistotakeafreshlookattheword“fat”.“Wecanunderstand‘fat’asjustaneutralbodydescriptor,justlikesayingtallorshortorbrownhair,blackhair...”Sole-Smithsaid.“Ifyourchildinabiggerbodycomestoyou,andhesays,‘AmIfat?’youshouldbehonestwithhimandsay,‘You’refat.’Andthere’sdefinitelynothingwrongwiththat.Weloveyourbodyjustthewayitis.”AnothersuggestionfromSole-Smithisforparentstochangeconversationswithandinfrontofchildrenathome.“WecansayI’mnotgoingtofeelashamedofmybodyinfrontofmykidsandI’mgoingtocelebratebodiesinallshapesandsizes,”Sole-Smithrecommended.Simmons,aparentingexpert,added,“Soifyouhaveachildwho’sinabiggerbody,talkabouttheirstrengths,”Simmonscontinued.“Helpingourchildrenconcentrateonhowourbodieswork,howtheyallowustoachieveourgoals...thesearethingswecanremindourkidsabouteverysingleday.”Often,dietconversationsaboutsizecanbeunavoidableforchildren,butSimmonssaidparentscanactasashieldbetweenchildrenandsomeofthemostharmfulmessagesbehinddietculture.Butaschildrengrowolder,Simmonsencouragesparentstobehonestwithkidsabouttheirownstrugglesandnottopretendtheyknoweverythingandthatkidsknownothingaboutdietculture.28.Whatmightcontributetochildren’sfutureeatingdisorder?A.Bodyshapeandpeerpressure.B.Bodyimageandparentingstyle.C.Bodychangeandfoodpreference.D.Bodyshaminganddietingexperience.29.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?A.Parentsshouldteachtheirkidshonesty.B.Kidsshouldtakeprideinbeingoverweight.C.Parentsshouldgive“fat”apositivedefinition.D.Kidsshouldmakepeacewiththeirbodyimage.30.WhatshouldkidsfocusonaccordingtoSimmons?A.Theirbodyfunctions. B.Theirindividualcharacters.C.Theirphysicalappearance. D.Theircareerachievements.31.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“shield”inthelastparagraph?A.Tutor. B.Supporter. C.Protector. D.Connector.Weliveinanagewhereeveryclick,scroll,andpurchaseistracked,analyzed,andusedtoserveusa“personalized”world.Algorithms,theinvisiblearchitectsofthisworld,promiseefficiencyandsatisfaction—whywastetimeonirrelevantcontentwhenamachinecancurateyourperfectfeed?Butthisconveniencecomesatasteepcost:theslowerosionofourabilitytothinkcriticallyandengagewithideasoutsideourcomfortzones.Proponentsofalgorithmsarguethattheysimply“givepeoplewhattheywant,”framingchoiceasademocratic(民主的)ideal.Yetthislogicisflawed.Whenaplatformlearnsyoupreferconservativenews,itstopsshowingliberalperspectives;ifyoubingetrue-crimepodcasts,itfloodsyourqueuewithsimilarcontent.Overtime,yourworldviewshrinks,notbychoice,butbydesign.Psychologistscallthisthe“filterbubble”—adigitalechochamberwheredissentissilencedandcuriositywithers.Worse,algorithmsprioritizeengagementoveraccuracy.Outrageousclaimsandsensationalheadlinesgeneratemoreclicksthannuancedanalysis,sotheyrisetothetop.A2023studyfoundthat68%ofusersexposedprimarilytoalgorithmicnewsdevelopedmorepolarized(两极分化的)politicalviewscomparedtothosewhosoughtoutdiversesourcesintentionally.Thisisn’tjustaboutinformation—it’sabouthowweformopinions.Ifweneverencounterargumentsthatchallengeourbeliefs,welosethemuscleofcriticalthinking.Defenderscounterthatuserscanalways“optout”byadjustingsettingsorseekingalternativesources.Butthisignorestherealityofdigitalbehavior:mostpeoplescrollmindlessly,trustingthealgorithmtoguidethem.Theburdenofeffortfallsdisproportionately(不成比例地)ontheuser,whileplatformsprofitfromourintellectuallaziness.Algorithmsarenotinherentlyevil,buttheircurrentdesignservescorporateinterestsoverhumanflourishing.Tobreakfree,wemustreclaimagency—setlimitsonscreentime,activelyseekopposingviews,anddemandplatformsprioritizediversityoverengagement.Thealternativeisaworldwherenoonethinksforthemselves,becausenoonehasto.32.Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A.Algorithmsshouldbebannedforspreadingmisinformation.B.Personalization

harmsourabilitytothinkcritically.C.Usersarefullyresponsiblefortheirdigitalchoices.D.Platformsprofitfromcateringtodiverseinterests.33.Whydoestheauthormentionthe“filterbubble”?A.ToillustratethenarrowingeffectofPersonalization.B.Toexplainhowalgorithmsprotectusersfromharmfulcontent.C.Topraisealgorithmsforcreatingacomfortableonlinespace.D.Tocomparedigitalechochamberswithtraditionalmedia.34.Whatdoproponentsofalgorithmicfailtoconsider?A.Users’abilitytoeasilyadjusttheirsettings.B.Theprofitmotivesbehindplatformdesign.C.Thepassivenatureofmostdigitalconsumption.D.Theefficiencyofpersonalizedcontentdelivery.35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttocounteractthenegativeeffectsofalgorithms?A.Regulatingplatformstoremoveallrecommendationsystems.B.Encouraginguserstoactivelyengagewithdiverseviewpoints.C.Teachingalgorithmstoprioritizeaccuracyoverengagement.D.Reducingscreentimetoavoiddigitalplatformsentirely.三、七选五Intheageofshortvideosandbite-sizedinformation,itseemswe’relosingtheabilitytoenjoygoodbooks.Readingisnolongeranaturallybuilt-inability;orrather,ithasbecomesomethingthatmustberelearned.____36____Theansweriscertainlyyes.Herearesometipsasyoutakeonthechallengeofrelearningtoread.Cutyourselfofffromsocialmedia.Makingtimeforrelearningtoreadisnoeasytaskwheneveryextrahourisfloodedwithsocialmediaandotherdigitaladdictions.Soinsteadoftryingtofindextratimeinyourdailyroutine,cutyourselfofffromthesetime-wastingdistractionsforashortperiod.Thisalonewillleaveyourbrainlongingforsomethingtodo.____37____Readwhatevermaterial.____38____Forexample,youcanbeginwithchildren’ssciencereadersorillustratedtextstohelpthebraingraduallyreadjusttosustainedreading.Rediscoverreadingasentertainmentandfun,anditbecomesthatmucheasiertogettunedbackin.Makerelearningtoreadapartofyourschedule.Setspecifictimestostartreading.____39____Orjuststartwith5,10,or15minutesatatimetokeepthebarriertoentrylow.Asyourbrainrediscoversthehabit,yoursessionsnaturallybecomelonger.____40____Whenthere’sabreakintheday,pulloutyourbookinsteadofcheckingyoursocialmedia.Turnwaitingroomsintolearningcenters.Turnbusridesintoatimetogrowyourbrain.You’llfallinlovewithreadingbeforeyouknowit.Inshort,startyourreadingjourneytodayandrebuildyourbrain’sabilitytofocus.Inaneradefinedbyspeed,torelearnhowtoreaddeeplyis,ultimately,torelearnhowtothinkforourselves.A.Keepabookonyouatalltimes.B.Setcleargoalsforwhatyoureadeachday.C.Andthenyoucanfillthatgapwithreading.D.Breakyourreadingsessionsupthroughouttheday.E.Youmaywonderwhethertheeffortisactuallyworthit,though.F.Insteadofforcingyourselfthroughcomplicatedbooks,startsmall.G.Don’tyoufeelthescenesarenotjusttwo-dimensionalpicturesinyourhead?四、完形填空(15空)InWestmoreland,Tennessee,apotentiallydangeroussituationturnedintoaheartwarmingsuccess,allthankstoteamworkandmoderntechnology.OnMondayataround10:30am,localpolicereceiveda(n)____41____call:a70-year-oldlocalwoman,whosuffersfromdementia(痴呆症),hadgotten____42____inathickwoodedareaneartheintersectionofBledsoeStreetandHarrisonLane,Officers____43____tothesceneandstartedanimmediatesearch.Theywerefullyawarethatevery____44____counted—givenhercondition,shemightnotbe____45____toseekhelporfindherwaybackonherownintheunfamiliar,roughwoods.Tospeeduptheoperation,theyaskedfor____46____fromtheSumnerCountyEmergencyManagementAgency(EMA)andtheSumnerCountySheriff’sOffice.TheEMAteam____47____onsiteat11:26am.Immediately,they____48____twodronestoscanthevastwoodland,whilepoliceofficers____49____theirgroundsearch.Just10minuteslater,oneofthedrones____50____themissingwoman.____51____bythesignalfromthedrone,officersreachedtheelderlywomanwithoutdelay.Asaprecautionarymeasure,shewas____52____toreceivemedicalcarebytheSumnerCountyEmergencyMedicalServices.____53____,themedicalcheckshowedshewasfine.TheSumnerCountyEMADirectornotedthatthis____54____the18thpersonlocatedbytheirdroneprogramsinceitslaunch,provinghow____55____thistechnologyisforfindinglostpeopleinashorttime.41.A.boring B.exciting C.rude D.urgent42.A.ready B.lost C.ill D.tired43.A.hurried B.referred C.belonged D.contributed44.A.dollar B.vote C.moment D.thought45.A.able B.determined C.ashamed D.afraid46.A.respect B.forgiveness C.patience D.support47.A.objected B.disappeared C.arrived D.panicked48.A.putaway B.lookedfor C.showedoff D.sentout49.A.ignored B.continued C.canceled D.forgot50.A.spotted B.attacked C.scared D.examined51.A.Confused B.Guided C.Shocked D.Annoyed52.A.transported B.forced C.pushed D.locked53.A.Similarly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Recently54.A.needed B.changed C.awarded D.marked55.A.complex B.useful C.adaptable D.affordable五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yiwu:TheWorld’sSupermarketYiwu,widely____56____(know)as“theWorld’sSupermarket”,islocatedintheheartofZhejiangprovince.Overthepastfourdecades,it____57____(become)alivelyglobaltradecenter,illustratingChina’srapideconomicgrowthandopening-up.AtitscoreliesthesoulofYiwu-YiwuInternationalTradeCity,theworld’slargestwholesalemarketforsmallgoods,____58____vastcomplexstretchesover6.4millionsquaremetersandhousesmorethan75,000stands.Here,itoffersmorethan2.1millioncategoriesofproducts,rangingfromcommondailyneedsandfashionaccessories（配饰）____59____thelatestfestivedecorationsandelectronicdevices.It____60____(estimate)thatnearly80%oftheworld’sfestivesuppliescomefromthismarket.Yiwu’sreachistrulyglobal.Itmaintainsclosetradetieswithover230countriesandregions.Eachyear,itattractsmorethan560,000overseasmerchants.Around18,000foreignbusinesspeoplelivepermanentlyinthecity,makingita____61____(high)internationalcommunity.Itstotalimportsandexportskeephittingnewhighs,withcross-bordere-commerceanddigitaltradedrivingrapidgrowth.Furthermore,theYiwu-EuropeRailwayExpressservesasavitallogistics（物流）link,whichoffersregulargoodsservicestodozensofcountriesacrossAsiaandEurope,thus____62____(establish)efficientandcost-effectivetraderoutes.WhattrulysetsYiwuapartisitsspiritofconstantinnovationand____63____(open).Itsjourneystartedwiththetraditionalexchangeoflocalresourceslikefeathersforsugar.Today,ithasdevelopedintoamodern,digitalizedtradinggiantthatconnectsmillionsofChinesemakerswithinternationalmarkets.Morethanjustamajortradingcity,YiwuoffersaclearviewofChina’sgrowingprivateeconomy____64____therealresultsofitsreformandopening-uppolicy.Lookingahead,Yiwucontinuestobuild____65____(strong)tiesaroundtheworld,creatingmorenewopportunitiesforChinaanditstradingpartnerstogrowandbenefittogether.六、书面表达66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Daniel想参加网上举办的“外国人唱中文歌”才艺大赛，发邮件希望你为他推荐一首中文歌（歌名可用汉语拼音拼写）。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.推荐曲目；2.推荐的理由；3.你的祝愿。注意：写作词数应为80左右。DearDaniel,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua七、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Mark,whatamess!”Mr.Thompson,theartteacher,exclaimedashesurveyedthepaint-splattered(泼洒).Marklookeddownathispaint-coveredclothesandthepaintonthefloor.Hisfaceturnedbrightred,andhewhispered,“I’msorry,Mr.Thompson.Iwastryingtomixtheperfectshadeofoceanblueformyseascapepainting,butIaccidentallyknockedoverthepaintbottle.”Thestudentsaroundhimlaughedquietly,andMarkfeltalump(肿块)forminhisthroat.Itwastheschool’sannualartexhibitioncomingup,andthispaintingwashisentry.Now,notonlywashisworkdestroyed,buthehadalsomadeahugemessintheartroom.Mr.Thompsonsighed,“Cleanthisupimmediately,Mark.AndIhopeyoucanfix