2026年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷

2026年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分3。分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段短对

话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

I.（1.5分）WhatdocsDaviddo?

3.（1.5，＞）Whosedictionaryisit?

A.Lily's.

B.Tina's.

C.Mary's.

4.（1.5分）WhichclubdoesBobwanttojoin?

A.Theartclub.

B.Thechessclub.

C.Themusicclub.

5.（1.5分）Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bybike.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后

有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

（3分）6.WhodidJimgotoJinggangshanwith?

A.Hisclassmates.

B.Hisparents.

C.Hiscousins.

7.Whatdocsthegirlthinkofthetrip?

A.Relaxing.

B.Enjoyable.

C.Meaningful.

（4.5分）8.WhatisLindadoingnow?

A.Sweepingthefloor.

B.Washingtheclothes.

C.Doingthedishes.

9.HowoftendoesLindahaveswimminglessons?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

10.Whenwilltheygoshopping?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.

B.OnSundaymorning.

C.OnSundayafternoon.

（4.5分）11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inamarket.

12.Howmuchdocsthemanneedtopayfortherooms?

A.150yuan.

B.300yuan.

C.450yuan.

13.Whereisthelift?

A.Attheendofthehall.

B.Ontheleftofthehall.

C.Inthemiddleofthehail.

（4.5分）14.Whatisthegirl'spaperabout?

A.Howtosavemoney.

B.Howtomakeshoppingbags.

C.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.

15.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthemangive?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Tcachcrandstudent.

C.Doctorandpatient.

（6分）17.Howmanytimesdopeoplelaughaday?

A.About7times.

B.About17times.

C.About27times.

18.Whydoscientistsbelievelaughingisgoodforus?

A.Becauseitcostsnothing.

B.Becauseitsgoodexercise.

C.Becauseitkeepspeopleyoung.

19.WhatdopeopleregardlaughterasinEnglish?

A.Thebestgift.

B.Thcbestsound.

C.Thcbestmedicine.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Famousbooksaboutlaughter.

B.Englishsayingsaboutlaughter.

C.Interestingfactsaboutlaughter.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（6分）

Whatcantreestellusaboutclimatechange?

TreescankeeparecordofEarth'sclimateforaverylongtime.Infact,treescanlivefbrhundredsand

sometimeseventhousandsofyears.

Ifyouseeastump（树桩），youmayfindmanyringsonitstop.Theseringscantellushowoldthetree

is,andwhattheweatherwaslikeduringeachyearofthetree'slife.

Inmostplaces,dailyweatherrecordshaveonlybeenkeptforthepast100to150years.So>scientistscan

usetreestolearnabouttheclimatehundredstothousandsofyearsago.

21.Howoldisthetreeinthetext?

A.About14yearsold.

B.About17yearsold.

C.About19yearsold.

D.About22yearsold.

22.Whichtreelivedinawannerandwelterplace?

A.

B.

23.Whereis（histextprobablyfrom?

A.Aclassicnovel.

B.Asciencefiction.

C.Asciencemagazine.

D.Asportswebsite.

（8分）WhenIwaslittle,myfamilylivedinasmalltown.Myparentsworkedhard.Althoughtheydidn'tgo

tocollege,they*vesetgoodexamplesformeinlife,andI'velearnedmanyimportantlessonsfromthem.

ForaslongasIcanremember,therewasapicklejar（泡菜坛）inmyparents'bedroom.Everynight,Dad

wouldemptyhispocketsanddrophiscoinsintothejar.Whenthejarwasfull,Dadwouldsitatthekitchen（able

androll（卷）thecoinsintonewspapersbeforetakingthemtothebank.Thiswasaspecialevent.Weputthecoins

inasmallboxbetweenusinhisoldtruck.

Everytimewcwenttothebank,Dadwouldsay,"Thosecoinsarcgoingtohelpyougettocollege,

son.You'regoingtodobetterthanme."Afterdepositingthecoins,wewouldcelebratewithicccream.Wealways

chosestrawberry>myfavorite.Aftertheclerkgavehimchange.Dadwouldshowmethecoinsinhishand."When

wegelhome,wellstartfillingthejaragain,"hesaidhappily.Andhealwaysletmedropthefirstcoinsintothe

emptyjar.

Yearslater,Ifinishedcollegeandmovedtoanothertownforwork.Duringavisithome,Inoticedthepickle

jarwasgone.Ithaddoneitsjob.Suddenly,IrealizedhowmuchDadlovedmeandhadtaughtmeabouthardwork

andhope.

Mydaddidn'ttalkmuchandnevergavemelongspeechesabouttryinghardorbelievinginmyself.Butthe

picklejartaughtmethesethingsbetterthantheflowerywordsevercould.Thoseimportantlessonsthatdadgave

me,alongwiththepicklejar,havedeeplyinfluencedmywholelife.

24.Wherewasthepicklejarthewritermentioned?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.In（hebackyard.

C.Inhisbedroom.

D.Inhisparents'bedroom.

25.Whydidthewriter'sdadsavethecoins?

A.Togetthewriteranewtruck.

B.lbsupportthewholefamily.

C.Tbpayforthewriter'seducation.

D.Tobuythewriterabighouse.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinParagraph4?

A.Thebank.

B.Thetown.

C.Thcicecream.

D.Thepicklejar.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter'sdad?

©wise

②loving

③honest

@hard-working

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.②③④

D.①③④

（8分）Doyouknowhowmanykindsofinsectsliveonearth?Youmightguessafewthousand.Butthe

actualnumberismuchlarger--insectsmakeupabouttwo-thirdsofallthespecies（物种）onour

planet.Lovethemorhatethem,insectsareeverywhere.Andwecan'tlivewithoutthem.Thoughtheyaresmall,

theirworkkeepsnaturerunningsmoothly.

Onegreatexampleisthebce.Becspollinate（授粉）flowers,fruits,andvegetables.Withoutthem,we

wouldn'thaveroses,apples,orevenchocolate.Infact,aboutone-thirdofthefoodwecatdependson

insects.Anothcrimportantexampleisthedungbcctle.Theseinsectscleanupwastebybreakingdownanimal

droppings（排泄物）.Theyrecycleusefulthingsbackintotheearth.Thishelpsplantsgrowbetter.Farmersdepend

onthemtokeepfieldshealthyandreducethespreadofillness.

Butsadly,manyinsectsaredisappearing.Scientistssaythatthisismostlybecausehumansaredestroying

theirhomes.Wecutdownforests,usedtoomanychemicalsonplants,andpollutedthewaters.Cliinatechangeand

brightcitylightsalsomakelifeharderforinsects.

Thegoodnewsisthatwccanstillhclp.Wccangrowmoreflowersandusefewerchcmicals.Wccanalsokeep

somewildspacesaroundus.Thesesmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Sonexttimeyouseeabuzzingbee,

whatwillyoudo?Don'tjustbrushitaway.Thesesilentworkersarerunning（heworld!

28.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph2?

A.Bytellingastory.

B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bydescribingascene.

D.Bygivingexamples.

29.Whatcandungbeetlesdoforfannersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Spreadfruitstonewplaces.

B.Tumwasteintousefulthings.

C.Helpplantsgetmoresunlight.

D.Controlthenumberofharmfulinsects.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"destroying"meaninParagraph3?

A.Hanningbadly.

B.Improvinggreatly.

C.Movingsuddenly.

0.Changingcompletely.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Beesanddungbeetlesarchelpfulinsects.

B.Insectsareanimportantpartofhumans'food.

C.Insectsaresmallbutveryimportantfortheworld.

D.Humansshouldstopusingchemicalstosaveinsects.

（8分）Areyoutiredofdoingchores?Imaginealifewithoutfoldingclothesorcarryingheavyhags.That

lifeisherewithNEO.NEOisthefirsthumanoid（类人的）robotforhomeuse.

NEOismade（ofitintoyourhouse.ltlooksjustlikeahuman.ltstands1.6meterstallandweighsonly30

kilograms.Becauseitisshapedlikeaperson,itcanworkwithyoulikeafriend.NEOissmartandhelpful.ltcan

cleansurfacesanddomostofthehousework.ltcanevenmakesimpleconversationswithguestsatthedoor.NEO

usesadvancedAI,soitcanunderstandyourneedsclearlywhenyouspeaktoit.Youcanalsoplanitstasksthrough

anapp.

Therobotislightbutverystrong.ltcanliftthingsupto70kilogramswhenitstandsslill.Whilewalking,it

caneasilycarry25kilograms.Also,itspowersystemisautomatic（自动的），soyoudon'thavetoworryaboutit

allday.Whenitisrunningoutofpower,itcanfindthechargerbyitself.Youmightthinksuchastrongmachine

wouldbeloud.ButNEOisdifferent.ltmakesonly22decibels（分贝）ofsound.Thisisasquietasa

fridgc.What'smore,ithasasoftbodyandsmartsensors（传感器），soyoucantiustitwithkidsandpets.

Thepriceofsuchahumanoidrobotisstillhighfornow.However,itisexpectedtogodowninthenearfuture

withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology.Hopefully,thiskindofhumanoidrobotswillreachmorehomessoon,

andchangelivesfortheelderlyorbusyfamilies.Thiswillbeabigsteptowardsasmarter,easierworld.

32.HowheavyisNEO?

A.About25kilograms.

B.About30kilograms.

C.About55kilograms.

D.About70kilograms.

33.HowcantheusercontrolNEO?

A.Byspeakingtoitorusinganapp.

B.Byconnectingittothecharger.

C.Byteachingittoactlikeahuman.

D.Byusingthesensorsonitsbody.

34.Whydoesthewritermention"afridge"inParagraph3?

A.ToexplainwhyNEOissmart.

B.ToshowwhatNEOcando.

C.ToshowwhereNEOcanbeput.

D.ToexplainhowquietNEOis.

35.Whichis（hebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HumanoidRobotsasHousekeepers

B.ThePopularityofHumanoidRobots

C.HumanoidRobotsinFutureFactories

D.SchoolLifewithHumanoidRobots

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1（）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

（10分）

4WhyTravelIsGoodforYou

Weliketravelling,aroundtheworldortoplacesnearhome.Itisnotonlyanenjoyableexperiencewith

unforgettablememoriesbutisalsogoodforourphysicalandmentalhealth.36.

Travelreducesstress

37.Andtravelcanbeaperfectsolution.Thestresscandistract（转移注意力）usfromwhatwethinkis

meaningfulandinteresting.Takingabreaktotravelcanhelpusrelaxandletusfeelmorepeacefulandsatisfied.

We'llsleepbetter

Astudysurveyed300peoplebeforeandaftertheytookavacation.38.Thismaybebecausetravelcan

allowustopaylessattentiontoproblemsinourdailylivesandrelaxmore.

Traveldoesgoodtoourbody

Aswellasimprovingourmentalhealth,travelcanalsobebeneficial（有益的）toourphysical

health.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhohadarelaxingtripalsofeltbetterphysicallythanbeforetheirtrip.

39.

40

Thoughalreadybeingopentonewexperiencescaninfluencewhetherwetravel,travelitselfcanalso

influenceusinsimilarvvays.Forexample,long-termtravelcanincreaseouropennesstoexperiencesandmake

usmoreeasygoing.

Inoneword,traveloffersgreatbenefitsandit'stotallyworthmakingtimefor!

A.Itcouldmakeusmoreopen-minded

B.Ilfound（hat（heirstresslevelwasmuchlower

C.Dailylifeissometimesfullofstressfulmoments

D.Herearefourwaysthattravellingcanimproveourhealth

E.Thcresultsshowedthattheirsleepimprovedaftertheholiday

F.Thiskindofinfluencecontinuedforalmostfiveweeksaftertheholiday

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短

文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（10分）Lifewasdifficult5,000yearsago.Peopleoftengothungryandsick.AkindmannairedShennong

wantedtohelp.Hewalkedthroughthemountainsto41herbs（草药）.Totestthem,he_42

hundredsofdifferentkindsofplantshimself.Shennongcouldseeinsidehisstomach.Thishelpedhim

understand43eachherbworkedinhisbody.Hetesteddifferentpartsofeachplanttofind（heirbest

usesandwrote（hemdown.

TherearcdifferentstoriesabDuthowhefoundcha.Oneofthemgoeslikethis：Oneday»heatesome

poisonous（有毒的）herbsbyaccident.Hefeltvery44andfelltotheground.Ashelaythere,hepicked

someleavesnearbyandputtheminhismouth.Tohissurprise,hefeltbettersoon!Theleavescleanedthe

pui5uii.Slicniiuiignamedtheplaul"ulia",whichincmib"cxaiiiinv".TliaiiksluSiicmiuiig*wenuwenjoyahcallliy

45_thatstartedwithabraveman'sdiscovery.

41.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookafterD.lookinto

42.A.grewB.pickedC.tastedD.boiled

43.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

44.A.tiredB.weakC.hungryD.thirsty

45.A.fruitB.mealC.snackD.drink

（20分）ItwasaFridayevening,andIwasatasupermarket.!pickedupaloafofbread,somevegetables,

applesandmyfavoriteyogurt.AfterIpulthemintomyshoppingbag,theclerkworkedoutthetotal.ltwas

£26.ButIonlyhad£20inmywallet.Ifeltso46thatmyfaceburned.Istarted（akingouttheyogurtand

（heapplesfrommy47.

Justthen,agentlevoicestoppedme."Wait."Ilooked48andsawamiddle-agedman.Surprisingly,

hehandedme£10.1shookmyheadandtriedto49hisoffer."Letmetellyouastory,"hesaid."My_50

isinthehospitalwithcancer.1visithereveryday,andIalwaysbringhersomeflowcrs.Thismorning,whenI

51withflowersagain,shegotalittlemad.ShesaidIshouldn'tspendmoremoneyonflowers.Usethatmoney

tohelp（hosewho52il,"shetoldme.So,here,pleaseacceptthis.ltismymother'sflowers."

Movedbyhiswords,Isaidthankyouandacceptedthe53.Walkinghomewithmyfavoriteyogurt,I

thoughtaboutthat54andhismother.Thelady'skindness,eveninillness,touchedmealot.IknowI'llpass

thiskindnessontoothers,55theycanalsobegivenahelpinghandwhentheyareinneed,justlikeIwas.

46.A.upsetB.disappointedC.angryD.embarrassed

47.A.boxB.bagC.baskelD.pocket

48.A.upB.oulC.awayD.ahead

49.A.takeB.doubtC.refuseD.admire

50.A.auntB.sisterC.motherD.daughter

51.A.setoutB.wentawayC.passedbyD.showedup

52.A.needB.makeC.spendD.provide

53.A.flowersB.moneyC.truthD.apples

54.A.clerkB.patientC.strangerD.shopkeeper

55.A.soB.orC.butD.because

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式

完整地填写在横线上（每空一词）。

56.（1分）It'ssaidthatDongpoporkwasinventedbSuDongpo,oneofthegreatestpoetsinChinese

history.

57.（1分）I'dliketositclosetotheblackboardtoseeclearly.SoItookasinthefrontofthe

classroom.

58.（i分）Nowadays,peopleinmanydifferentcountriesarelearningChinese,becauseitisw

usedaroundtheworld.

59.（1分）YourT-shirtisverysimilartom,butIthinkyoursfeelsmorecomfortable.

60.(1分)-Mary,hup,oryou'llbelateforthemovie!

—OK.nibequick.

61.(1分)Weshouldsaysorryiwedidorsaidsomethingwrong.

62.(1分)11mynotebookyesterday.Icheckedeverywherebutdidn'tfindit.

63.(1We'dbetteropenthewindowsfromtimetolime,sowecanhavesomefairinthe

room.

64.(1分)-ZhuHui,canIbonowyourping-pongbats?

—Sure.Butpleaserthemtomebeforetomorrow.

65.(1分)Whenplayingsoccer,alltheplayersneedtoworktogether,becausetspiritisreally

importantforsuchasport.

第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。

(15分)InMarch,40participants(参与者)fromtheUnitedStatesandChinajoinedanexchangeprogram

inGuangyuan,SichuanProvince.TheeventfollowedthefootstepsofHopeJustman,aUSwriter.Since2001,

she66(walk)theancientshudao25times.

Shudao,ortheancientroadtoShuu(Sichuan'sformername),isnotjustoneroad.Itis67(actual)a

networkofroadsthatcoversmorethan1,()(X)kilometersandconnectstheSichuanBasintotheCentral

Plains.Shudao68(build)over2,300yearsago.Itplayedanimportantrole69providing

transportationlinesinancientChina.

ManyChineseknowshudaofromtheworksofLiBai,apoetinTangDynasty.Heoncewrote："theroadto

Shu(Shudao)is70(hard)thanclimbingtotheblueheavens".FormanyoftheAmericanparticipants,

thejourneywasnotonlyahikebutalso71experienceofChineseculture.

QiuTingting,aChinesetranslator,saysthatJustnianwrotethebook72(share)herhiking

experiences.Butafterherbookgotattentiononsocialmedia,moreWestern73(traveler)beganwalkingthe

ancientroadeachyear."Thisreminds74(we)ihalthebestcross-culturalcommunicationisoftennota

one-waybroadcast.ltisanopengatewaythatallowspeopletoexperienceitwiththeirownsteps75

discoveritwiththeirowneyes,"Qiusays.

第四部分写作(满分25分)书面表达(满分25分)

76.（25分）假定你是李华，你所在的社区正开展一系列面向外国友人的”中国文化口”活动。请你以活动

志愿者的身份，根据以下海报和提示，给你校的英国交换生Chris写一封邮件，邀请他参加本次活动。

ChineseCultureDay

Time:June20th

Place:theCommunityCenter

Activities:

14:00-15:0()

ArtworkDIYClass:Paper-cutting

15：10to16：00

SichuanOperaPerformance

16:10-17:30

CookingLesson:Mapotofu

WelcometoJoin!

提示：

(1)Whenandwhereistheevent?

(2)WhatcanChrisdo?

(3)WhydoyouthinkChrisshouldcome?(2reasons)

注意：

(1)词数100左右;

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

DearChris,

Yours,

LiHua

2026年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分3。分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段短对

话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

I.（1.5分）WhatdocsDaviddo?

【解答】略

【解答】略

3.（1.5分）Whosedictionaryisit?

A.Lily's.

B.Tina's.

C.Mary's.

【解答】略

4.（1.5，＞）WhichclubdoesBobwanttojoin?

A.Theartclub.

B.Thcchessclub.

C.Thcmusicclub.

【解答】略

5.（1.5分）Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bybike.

【解答】略

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后

有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

（3分）6.WhodidJimgotoJinggangshanwith?

A.Hisclassmates.

B.Hisparents.

C.Hiscousins.

7.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthetrip?

A.Relaxing.

B.Enjoyable.

C.Mcaningful.

【解答】略

（4.5分）8.WhatisLindadoingnow?

A.Sweepingthefloor.

B.Washingtheclothes.

C.Doingthedishes.

9.HowoftendoesLindahaveswimminglessons?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

10.Whenwilltheygoshopping?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.

B.OnSundaymorning.

C.OnSundayafternoon.

【解答】略

（4.5分）11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inamarket.

12.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayfortherooms?

A.150yuan.

B.300yuan.

C.450yuan.

13.Whereisthelift?

A.Attheendofthehall.

B.Ontheleftofthehall.

C.Inthemiddleofthehall.

【解答】略

（4.5分）14.Whatisthegirl'spaperabout?

A.Howtosavemoney.

B.Howtomakeshoppingbags.

C.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.

15.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthemangive?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Doctorandpatient.

【解答】略

（6分）17.Howmanytimesdopeoplelaughaday?

A.About7times.

B.About17times.

C.About27times.

18.Whydoscientistsbelievelaughingisgoodforus?

A.Becauseitcostsnothing.

B.Becauseit'sgoodexercise.

C.Becauseitkeepspeopleyoung.

19.WhatdopeopleregardlaughterasinEnglish?

A.Thebestgift.

B.Thebestsound.

C.Thcbestmedicine.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Famousbooksaboutlaughter.

B.Englishsayingsaboutlaughter.

C.Interestingfactsaboutlaughtei,.

【解答】略

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的A、B、C、I）四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（6分）

WhatcanfreestellIKaboutclimatechange?

TreescankeeparecordofEarth'sclimateforaverylongtime.Infact,treescanliveforhundredsand

sometimeseventhousandsofyears.

Ifyouseeastump（树桩），youmayfindmanyringsonitstop.Theseringscantellushowoldthetree

is,andwhattheweatherwaslikeduringeachyearofthetree'slife.

Inmostplaces,dailyweatherrecordshaveonlybeenkeptforthepast10（）to150years.So,scientistscan

usetreestolearnabouttheclimatehundredstothousandsofyearsago.

21.Howoldisthetreeinthetext?A

A.About14yearsold.

B.About17yearsold.

C.About19yearsoki.

D.About22yearsold.

22.Whichtreelivedinawarmerandwetterplace?C

23.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?C

A.Aclassicnovel.

B.Asciencefiction.

C.Asciencemagazine.

D.Asportswebsite.

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Theseringscantellushowoldthetreeis*'（这些年轮可以告诉我

们树的年龄〉可知年轮数量对应树木年龄。结合海报图片中树桩的年轮数量为14圈，可推断该树约为

14岁。故选A。

(2)推理判断题。根据第二段"Theseringscantellushowoldthetreeis,andwhattheweatherwaslike

duringeachyearofthetree'slife."（这些树环可以告诉我们树木的年龄，以及树木生命中每年的气候状况。）

及年轮生长规律"Treeringsusuallygrowwiderinwarm,wetyears"（年轮在温暖潮湿的年份通常长得更

宽）可知，温暖湿润环境中的树木年轮较宽。对比四幅图片，D选项中的年轮呈现明显宽间距特征，符

合温暖湿润环境的生长特点。故选C。

（3）推理判断题。通读全文，文章以海报形式介绍树木年轮与气候变化的关系，内容聚焦于气候科普

知识。根据第一段"TreescankeeparecordofEarth'sclimateforaverylongtime"（树木能够长时间记录地

球气候）及第三段"So,scientistscanusetreestolearnabouttheclimatehundredstothousandsofyearsago."

（所以，科学家可以利用树木了解数百至数千年前的气候。）可知，全文围绕气候研究展开，最可能出

现在科学杂志上。故选C。

（8分）WhenIwaslittle*myfamilylivedinasmalltown.Myparentsworkedhard.Althoughtheydidn'tgo

tocollege,they'vesetgoodexamplesformeinlife,andI'velearnedmanyimportantlessonsfromthem.

ForaslongasIcanremember.therewasapicklejar（泡菜坛）inmyparents'bedroom.Everynight,Dad

wouldemptyhispocketsanddrophiscoinsintothejar.Whenthejarwasfull,Dadwouldsitatthekitchentabic

androll（卷）thecoinsintonewspapersbeforetakingthemtothebank.Thiswasaspecialevent.Weputthecoins

inasmallboxbetweenusinhisoldtruck.

Everytimewewenttothebank,Dadwouldsay,"Thosecoinsaregoinglohelpyougettocollege,

son.You'regoingtodobetterthanme,"Afterdepositingthecoins,wewouldcelebratewithicecream.Wealways

chosestrawberry,myfavorite.Aftertheclerkgavehimchange,Dadwouldshowmethecoinsinhishand."When

wcgethome,we'llstartfillingthejaragain,"hesaidhappily.Andhealwaysletmedropthefirstcoinsintothe

emptyjar.

Yearslater,Ifinishedcollegeandmovedtoanothertownforwork.Duringavisithome,Inoticedthepickle

jarwasgone.Ithaddoneitsjob.Suddenly,IrealizedhowmuchDadlovedmeandhadtaughtmeabouthardwork

andhope.

Mydaddidn'ttalkmuchandnevergavemelongspeechesabouttryinghardorbelievinginrryself.Butthe

picklejartaughtmethesethingsbetterthantheflowerywordsevercould.Thoseimportantlessonsthatdadgave

me,alongwiththepicklejar,havedeeplyinfluencedmywholelife.

24.Wherewasthepicklejarthewritermentioned?D

A.Inthekitchen.

B.In（hebackyard.

C.Inhisbedroom.

D.Inhisparents'bedroom.

25.Whydidthewriter'sdadsavethecoins?C

A.Togetthewriteranewtruck.

B.lbsupportthewholefamily.

C.Tbpayforthewriter'seducation.

D.Tobuythewriterabighouse.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinParagraph4?D

A.Thebank.

B.Thetown.

C.Theicecream.

D.Thepicklejar.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter'sdad?B

©wise

©loving

③honest

④hard-working

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.②③④

D.①③④

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：ForaslongasIcanremember,therewasapicklejar（泡

菜坛）inmyparents，bedroom.（从我记事起，我父母的卧室里就有一个泡菜坛子。）可知，作者提到的

泡菜坛子在他父母的卧室里。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：Thosecoinsaregoingtohelpyougettocollege,son.（这些硬币会

帮你上大学的，儿子。）可知，作者的爸爸要存硬币是为了支付作者的教育费用。故选C。

（3）代词指代题。根据文中第4段：Duringavisithome,Inoticedthepicklejarwasgone.lthaddoneitsjob.

（在一次家访中，我注意到泡菜坛子不见了。它己经完成了它的工作。）可知，it指代的是泡菜坛子。

故选D。

（4）推理判断题。根据文中第4段：Suddenly,IrealizedhowmuchDadlovedmeandhadtaughtmeabout

hardworkandhope.（突然，我意识到爸爸有多爱我，并教会了我努力和希望。）和第5段Mydaddidn'ttalk

muchandnevergavemelongspeechesabouttryinghardorbelievinginmyself.Butthepicklejartaughtme

thesethingsbetterthantheflowcrywordsevercould.（我爸话不多，也从来不给我长篇大论说什么努力或

者相信自己。但是泡菜坛子比华丽的词藻更能教会我这些事情。）可知，爸爸很爱作者并且用行动明智

的教会了作者努力工作。故选B。

（g分）Doyouknowhowmanykindsofinsectsliveonearth?Youmightgu