湖北荆州市2025-2026学年高二期末质量检测英语试卷

湖北荆州市2025-2026学年高二期末质量检测英语试卷2026.7

本试卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

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在答题卡上的指定位置。

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在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿

纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。

1.Whatdocsthemanlikedoing?

ATakingpictures.RReadingbooksCWatchingmovies

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Somegoodsongs.

B.Awell-knownstar.

C.AboringTVseries.

3.WhatdocsLucasprobablydofbrworknow?

A.He'sateacher.

B.He'sasoldier.

C.He'satravelagent.

4.Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?

A.Eamextramoney.B.Meetthedeadline.C.Obtaintheproject.

5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?

A.Embarrassed.B.Puzzled.C.Angry.

第二节（共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的

作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。

听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。

6.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Shehasbrokenherlegsbefore.

B.Shehasmadelittlepreparations.

C.Shehasfailedtoruntenkilometers.

7.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?

A.Stayinagym.

B.Runonthetrack.

C.Relaxherbody.

听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatisEthandoing?

A.Readingane-book.

B.Downloadinge-books.

C.Selectingane-bookreader.

9.WhatdocsEthansayaboutthec-bookreader?

A.Itisadjustableintextsize.

B.Itstoresallout-of-printbooks.

C.Ithasaccesstomanylibraries.

10.WhatisFiona'sattitudetowardse-books?

A.Opposed.B.Worried.C.Supportive.

听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydocsthewomanphonetheman?

A.Toworkoutinthegym.

B.Toorganizeacampingtrip.

C.Toinvitehimtogocamping.

12.Whenwillthewoman'sgroupstartoff?

A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.

13.WhatpersonalnecessitiesdoesPeterneedtoprepare?

A.Abottleandsomefood.

B.Anumbrellaandclothes.

C.Atentandsomemedicine.

听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatdowelearnaboutSarah'sapplication?

A.Shehasrelevantworkexperience.

B.Thecompanydoubtshertechnicalskills.

C.Hermajormatchesthecompany'sneeds.

15.Whatistheadvantageofasmallcompany?

A.Itisflexible.B.Itisconstant.C.Itisconvenient.

16.WhatwillSarahdointhenextstep?

A.Joinateam.B.Haveaninterview.C.Takeatest.

听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Tointroduceanexpert.

B.Torecommendacareer.

C.Topromoteabalanceddiet.

18.WhatcanwcknowaboutDr.EmilyTurner?

A.Sheonceworkedasahost.

B.Shemajoredinmedicalscience.

C.Shehasbeencommittedtofoodresearch.

19.WhatdoesDr.Turner'sresearchcenteron?

A.Healthydietplansfbrpatients.

B.Improvementofindividuallives.

C.Relationshipbetweenfoodandhealth.

20.WhichtopicwillDr.Turnertalkabouttoday?

A.Weightloss.B.Balanceddiets.C.Diseasesprevention.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

MOTIVATIONBOARD

“Endawritingsessionmid-sceneorevenmid-paragraph.Itgivesyousomethingtoreturntoinyournext

writingsession,soyouaren'tstartingfromablankpage.Don'tbestubborn,getsomerestandyou'llfindyou

returntowritingwithfresheyes.”

—NicoleGlove,authorofTheStarseekers

“Writewildly,andwritewhatexcitesyou.Ofcourse,themarketanditsexpectationswillalwaysbea

consideration,butthewritingprocessisjoyfulbecauseyourcreativityisboundless.Aswith'don'tsel'reject',

pleasedon't'selMimit'.Everythingelseisalreadytryingtodothattoyou.''

—HienNguyen,authorofTwinTides

"ReadwidelyandthoughtfLiily.Asawriter,youarcaskingcompletestrangerstospendhoursofihcirtimein

theworldofyourstories.Engagingwithotherauthors,workiscrucialtolearninghowtomakeyourstoriesas

convincingandwell-fulfilledaspossible.”

—VanessaLawrence,authorofSheer

“Don'ttrytoforceyourwillonabookbeforeyouknowwhatitis—orwhatitneeds.Writingisakindof

trustexercise:youdothework,youshowupagainandagain,andovertimethestorybeginstomeetyou.And

listentoyourobsessions（痴迷的事物）.Whateveryoucan'tstopthinkingabout—that'syourcompass.”

一PaulaMcLain,authorofSkylark

1.Whichauthoradviseslearningfromothers?

A.NicoleGlove.B.HienNguyen.

C.VanessaLawrence.D.PaulaMcLain.

2.Whichtwoauthorsadvocatelisteningtoone'sinnervoice?

A.NicoleGloveandPaulaMcLain.

B.HienNguyenandPaulaMcLain.

C.HienNguyenandVanessaLawrence.

D.NicoleGloveandVanessaLawrence.

3.Whatarethefourquotesmainlyintendedtodo?

A.Topromotenewstorybooks.

B.Toprovidewritingstrategies.

C.Toinspirepeopletoreadwidely.

D.Tohelpwriterseasepressure.

B

Bubba,astrikinglyhandsomeparrot,provedtobethemostlovelylittlecompaniononecouldeverwishfbr.It

wasatmylocalpctshopthatIbroughthimhome,whenthelargerparrotspersistentlypushedhimawayfromthe

seeddishandevenofftheendoftheperch（栖木）.

HemusthavetakenalikingtothenameIgavehim,fbrhepickeditupwithremarkablespeed.1madeahabit

ofkeepinghiminformedofmydailyactivitiesandroutinelyinquiredwhetherthemusicIplayedmetwithhis

approval.Whatneverfailedtoamusemewashispracticeofnewvocabulary;wheneverhemispronouncedaword,

hewouldmutter（嘀咕）loudly—abehaviourIinterpretedashisownformofself-criticism.

1wouldkeepBubba'scagedooropenunlessheengagedinsomemischief,when1wouldshuthiminuntilhe

behaved.Itwasnotlongbeforehemasteredthephrase,•'Bubba'sagoodboy."Uponhisrelease,Iwasshowered

withabundantkisses!Amongallmymemories,theoneItreasuremostisofhisfinalChristmas.Heuttered,“What

doing?”IexplainedthatthefollowingdaywouldbeChristmasDay,andthatthedecorationswereboundtoliftour

spirits.Thenextmorning,heemergedearlykissingme,whichcontinuedthroughouttheentireday.Thatevening,as

Isettledhimintohiscage,hehadaverycontentedexpressiononhisface.

Onhisfinalday,hereftisedtoletgoofme,lyinginthepalmofmyhandfbrhoursonend.Atbedtime,hecried

incomplaintthemomentIplacedhimintohiscage;consequently,Iaskedwhetherhewouldprefertoremaininmy

bedroom—aquestionthatwasfollowedbylotsofkissingsounds.Afterthecustomarymusic,Iinstructedhimtolie

downandmakehimselfcomfortable.Inthemorning,Ifoundhimlyingstill,onewingoverhishead.Tothisday,I

remainconvincedthathestillpaysmevisits.

4.Whatwasprobablytheauthor'soriginalmotivationfbrbuyingBubba?

A.Sympathy.B.Affection.

C.Curiosity.D.Guilt.

5.WhatdocstheauthorfbcusoninParagraph2?

A.Bubba'sself-criticism.

B.Bubba'ssupermemory.

C.Bubba'sfunnypronunciations.

D.Bubba'slearningexperiences.

6.Whichisclosesttotheunderlinedword''mischief*'inmeaning?

A.Game-playing.B.Language-learning.

C.Trouble-making.D.Mistake-reviewing.

7.Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?

A.TwoIsCompany.B.AlwaysLoveYou.

C.LivinginHarmony.D.TheKissThatStayed.

C

TheShakers,atime-honoredcommunitythatsettledintheUnitedStatesinthe1700s,craftedobjectsofquiet,

understatedelegance.Amongalltheirhandmadewares—baskets,broomsandblankets—theShakerchairstands

asthemostrevealingsymboloftheirwayoflife.Thesechairswereneverintendedasfineartorculturalicons;

theywerebuiltsolelyfbrfunction.Everyelement,fromstraightwoodenlegstotightlywovenseats,servedaclear

practicalend.Nocanings,paintordecorativeflourishes（花饰）wereaddedunlesstheystrengthenedtheframeor

bocstcdcomfort.Withclean,plainlines,eachpieceexistedonlytobeused.

TheuniquegraceofaShakerchairstemstrointhistruth:itwasbuiltbysomeonewhotrulybelievedanangel

mightcomeandsituponit.Rootedinthatfaith,theShakerscraftedeverychairwithextraordinarycare.Anyrough

edgewasseenasaninsult（冒?口）tothepersonwhowoulduseit.Thisdeepdevotiontocraftsmanshipturned

ordinaryfurnitureintopieceswhereeverysurface,jointandwovenfibermetaprecise,uncompromisingstandard.

Aboveall,thematerialworldwasawayofsupportingspirituallife.

In1987,atallShakerrevolvingchairsoldfbr$88,000,athcn-rccordpricefbrthefurniture.YettheShakers

themselvesneverwantedtoberememberedfbrtheirhandmadepieces.donotwishtoberememberedmerelyas

achair,“saidthelateShakerSisterMildredBarker.4tIhopepeoplewillrecallwhatmylifetrulystoodfor.''Toher,

thechairwasneveramemorial—itwassimplyatoolthatlethercommunityliveoutitscorebelief^.

OnlyatinyShakercommunitysunivestoday.Thatidealofhavingeverythingexactlyasitshouldbemay

nowfeelunattainable,yetwecanstillcatchaglimpseofitinthequietgraceofaShakerchair.Itstandsquietly

plainandcompletetotheeye,asifnothingismissing,andnothingextraisneeded.

8.HowdidtheShakersmaketheirchairs?

A.Theyaddednothingwithoutapurpose.

B.Theypaintedchairsinvividcolors.

C.Theyavoidedanycarvingoneachchair.

D.Theydecoratedchairswithelegantlines.

9.WhydidtheShakersmaketheirchairswithgreatcare?

A.Theyseekhighchairprofits.

B.Theyanticipateangelvisitors.

C.Theysticktotheirtraditionalbelief.

D.Theywanttoreshapetheircraftsmanship.

1().WhichstatementbestinterpretsSisterMildredBarker'swords?

A.AShakerchairenrichestheShakers'spirituallife.

B.Craftsmanshipismoreimportantthanracialbelief.

C.TheShakersshouldberememberedfortheirfurniture.

D.Acarefullycraftedobjectisnotthelifethatcreatedit.

11.WhatqualitieswouldtheShakersprobablyvalue?

A.Modestyandperfection.

B.Noblenessandelegance.

C.Diligenceandconfidence.

D.Conventionalityandcreativity.

D

AccordingtoananalysisbyHarvardBusinessReview,therapy(*台疗)andcompanionshiparethetopways

peopleareusinggenerativeAI,butsomepeopleformemotionaldependenciesleadingtowithdrawalfromtheirreal

lives.Researchfoundthatheavydailyusewascorrelatedwithincreasedloneliness.

AItoolsarcknowntoroutinelyinventinformationandpresentitconfidentlyasfact.Youcanaskachatbotto

useverifiedorscientificsourcingandtosharethelinksofallthearticlesit'sreferencing,buttheonlywayto

ensureaccuracyistofact-checktheinfbnnationyourself.AI-generatedimagesandvideosareincreasingly

coinmonplaceonline.Thecurrenttoolsmakeitpossiblefbranyonetocreateimagesandvideossorealisticthatit's

oftennolongerpossibletodistinguishwhat'srealfromwhat'sAI.

Asfarastrustgoes,it'salsovitaltorememberthatAIchatbotsarecreatedbycompaniesstrugglingtobeat

eachotherinacompetitivemarket."TrustAlasmuchasyoutrustacardealer,“Cclcbisays.4tSurc,they'rehereto

provideyouaservice,buttheAIworksfbratechgiant.^^Connectedtothat,it'simportanttokeepdataprivacyrisks

innind.IfyousharepersonaldetailsandprivatethoughtswithAItools,knowthatprotectionofyourinformation

isfarfromguaranteed.

Despitetheseconcerns,techcompaniesarenowenthusiasticallydevelopingAIagentstoactonyourbehalf,

sometimesautonomously.ImagineAInotjustplanningyourvacatiorbutbookingyourflightandhotelwithyour

creditcardfullyonitsown.Futureagentscouldactlikea“chiefofstaff,"handlingyouremails,scheduling

meetings,andsettingreminders.ItisthenextsteptopotentiallycreatingthekindoftrueAIassistantsci-fihas

dreamedoffbrdecades.

Overall,though,it'sacommonsenseinthetechindustrythatnconecanpredicthowAItechnologywill

evolve.Itisvvehumanbeingsthatdecidewhetherornottouseit,trustitandregulateit.

12.WhichriskofusinggenerativeAIismentionedinthetext?

A.AItoolsemergeasathreattomedicalcaresystem.

B.Longchatexperiencesmaycausementalproblems.

C.Techcompaniesshareusers'privatedatafbrprofit.

D.AIagentsoftenmakewrongdecisionsautonomously.

13.WhatdocsCclcbisuggestaboutAlchatbots?

A.Theyshouldfollowtheexampleofcardealers.

B.Theybreakthelawbysellingclients'information.

C.Theystruggletoholdthelinetosurviveinthemarket.

D.Theyservetheinterestsoftheirproducersallthetime.

14.WhatcanbeinferredaboutfiitureAIagents?

A.Theywillreplacehumanworkersinofficejobs.

B.Theyarcbeingdesignedtopriori:izcuserprivacy.

C.Theymayperformfinancialdealsfbrtheirmasters.

D.Theywillprobablykeepfamiliesawayfromtroubles.

15.WhatattitudedoestheauthorlaketowardsAI?

A.Supportive.B.Cautious.

C.Objective.D.Doubtful.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Manypeoplethinkofpoetryassomethingonlystudiedinclassroomsorreadbyliteraturelovers.Theymight

seeitasdifficultversestoanalyzefbrexamsorasaformofartreservedfbrscholars.16Frommanaging

emotionstostrengtheningrelationships,poetryoffersbenefitsthatanyonecanenjoy.

Oneofthemostpowerfulusesofpoetryisemotionalexpression.17Yetapoemcansaywhatwe

cannot.Writingafewlinesabouthowyoufeelcanhelpyouprocessdifficultexperiencesandcelebratehappyones.

Readingpoetryalsoprovidescomfbrt,asyoudiscoverthatothershavefeltthesameway.

]8Therhythmsandrhymesofpoetrymakeinformationeasiertoremember.Thisiswhysonglyrics

stickinourheadsandwhychildrenlearnthealphabetthroughrhymes.Youcanusesimplepoemstoremember

shoppinglists,studykeyfacts,orteachyoungchildrennewconcepts.

Poetryalsosharpensobservationskills.Agoodpoemasksyoutonoticesmalldetails—thewaylightfallson

atable,thesoundoffootstepsinanemptyhall.Byreadingorwritingpoetryregularly,youtrainyourselftopay

closerattentiontotheworldaroundyou.19

Insteadofremainingonthepage,poetrybuildscommunity.Sharingapoematafamilygathering,writingone

fbrafriend'sbirthday,orjoiningalocalpoetryreadinggroupcreatesconnectionsbetweenpeople.20

Fromloveandlosstohopeandgratitude,poetryspeakstoeveryemotionthatmakesushuman.

Bybringingpoetryintodailylife,youcanfindnewwaystoexpressyourself,connectwithothers,andseethe

worldmoreclearly.

A.Inaddition,poetrystrengthenscommunication.

B.Anotherpracticalapplicationismemoryandlearning.

C.Wordsmayfailusinmomentsofjoy,grief^orconfusion.

D.Poetrygivesusasharedlanguageforexperiencesthatmattermos:.

E.Evencasualtalkscanbeengagingwheninfluencedbypoeticthinking.

F.Inreality,poetrycanenricheverydaylifeinpracticalandmeaningfulways.

G.Thisheightenedinsightcanmakeordinarymomentsricherandmoremeaningful.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Three-year-oldHeidiranaroundthebackyardwhensheknockeddownaglassjar,whichcollapsedintopieces

ofglass.

Heidiscreamedanddisplayedadeep21onherleg.Bloodpouredoutofit.Wchurriedtothe

22roominafewminutes.Dr.Andersonwasvery23andtoldHeidiasillyjokeashe

24herinjury,puttingHeidiatease.Andsheseemedtohardly25whenhestitched（缝合）her

up.

Afterhe26Heidi'skg,heleftforaminuteandretumadwitharubbersurgicalglove.Heblewitup

likeaballoonandusedamarkerto27achickenfaceonit,likeitwasachickenhead.Heidi28

andplayedwithhernewtoyfbrdaysuntilitfinallydeflated（瘪了）.

Fastforwardthirtyyears.Ourfamilyweresharing29ataholidaydinner,andwetalkedaboutthejar

accident.1sharedwhat1knewtobethe30:brokenglass,screaming,blood,etc.ButHeidilookedatme,

31surprised.t4Oh,ihal'snotwhathappenedatall!”

Shetoldusher32.Anditwasmuchmore33.ShespokeaboutDr.Anderson—how

funnyandkindhewas—andthatchicken-head34.ToHeidi,itwasadelightfuladventure,notabloody

accident.

Childrencansomehow35theunpleasantelementsandonlyrememberthegoodparts.Andthat's

whatwcshouldfbcuson.

21.A.cutB.markC.scarD.hit

22.A.livingB.waitingC.restD.emergency

23.A.toughB.nen-ousC.friendlyD.excited

24.A.detectedB.examinedC.coveredD.removed

25.A.noticeB.recoverC.relaxD.move

26.A.curedB.bandagedC.fixedD.cleaned

27.A.makeB.hangC.drawD.describe

28.A.jumpedB.noddedC.laughedD.wandered

29.A.memoriesB.opinionsC.lessonsD.stories

30.A.chanceB.evidenceC.spiritD.truth

31.A.roughlyB.bitterlyC.ridiculouslyD.genuinely

32.A.demandB.versionC.reasonD.dream

33.A.pleasantB.chaLengingC.dangerousD.incredible

34.A.figureB.gameC.patternD.glove

35.A.keepupB.searchfbrC.blockoutD.takeover

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SichuanOperaisthemostinfluentialregionaloperagenreinsouthwesternChina.Ittookshapebetweenthe

lateMingandmid-Qingdynastiesandhaslongbeen36belovedfolkartinSichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,

andotherprovinces,ultimately37(add)toChina'snationalintangibleculturalheritagelistin2006.

Intermsofvocalstyles,SichuanOpera38(combine)fourmajorChinesesingingsystemswitha

localfolkformcalledLanternTheatsr.Itsrepertoire(曲库)includesover6,000traditionalandcontemporaryplays,

39seriousthemescloselyconnectedtoeverydaylife.LikeotherChineseoperas,SichuanOperafeatures

distinctroletypes,eachof40hasitsownperformancetechniques.Performershavedevelopedunique

shows,includingchairacrobatics(杂技)，fireacts,andthefamousface-changingperformance.Relyingonthe

41(audience)imagination,movementsareoftenconveyedthroughphysicalgestures.42(face)

makeupisanotherkeyelement.Unkkeotheroperatraditions,eachactorpaintstheirownmask,preserving

essential43(characteristic)whileaddingpersonalstyle.

Inrecentyears,effortshavebeenmade44(bring)newvitalitytoSichuanOpe