初中英语新外研版九年级上册Unit 1 Teenagers today课文解析（2026秋）

1Understandingideas1.Whatisaresponsibleteenage【用法讲解】句式“What+be动词+sth./sb.like?”译为“某物/人是什么样的?”,该注意：此句中的like为介词，译为“像”你的学校是什么样的?【知识拓展】在询问“某人外貌”时，常用“Whatdo/does+sb.+looklike?”的结构询A.What;likeB.How;likeC.What;look2.Whatarethepeopledoingwithhandpuppet图片里的人们正在如何处理手偶?【用法讲解】dowith为动词短语，译为“处理”,表示处理、应对或解决某种问题或情况，常与疑问词what连用；其同义词组为dealwith,dealwith与疑问词how连用。1.我不知道如何处理这辆车?Idon'tknowwhatto【用法讲解】alive为形容词，译为“活着、在世、有活力”,在句中常作表语。2MygrandfatherismorealivethanComealive活跃起来Eg:Thewoodsarealivewithbir【即学即用】A.lovelyB.aliveC.livingD4.IwasbornintoafamilyofMinnanpuppetperformers.Beborn+to/into+家庭/身份表达家庭背景或身份Bebornwith...天生具有Bebornof...源于...她出生于1995年。3她凌晨3点出生。Theprojectwasbornofnecessity.【派生词】birth常为不可数名词，译为“起源、诞生”,但在表示“多次出生事件”时为可数名词，其复数形式为births。Therewerethreebirthsinthehospitallastnight.【即学即用】Eg:Theysatclos【常见搭配】becloseto...靠近...;接近...【即学即用】6.IpostedmydoubtsaboutthefutureofpupEg:Thereissomedoubtab4Nodoubt无疑地、很可能Toone'sdoubt令人怀疑的是Eg:TheansweriswithoutIdoubthim(abouthishonesty).我怀疑他(是否诚实)。It'sdoubtles【即学即用】A.There;doubtB.There;needC.It;doubtD.7.Tomysurprise,thepostwasfloodedwEg:Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweHesurprisedeveryonebyquittinghisjob.【派生词】surprising为形容【常见搭配】besurprisedEg:Iwassurprisedathowquicklyhefinished5Herpromotiontothosewhohadseenherhardwo2.Areyou(surpris【用法讲解】duty为可数名词，译为“责任、义务、职责”,其复数形式为duties。Eg:Soldiersmustperfor【常见搭配】itisone’sdutytodosth.做某事是某人的职责Offduty下班/不值班Whenoffduty,heenjoys9.Thepositivereplyfromtheyoungviewersgaveme其复数形式为replies。Makeareplyto...对...做出回答Inreplyto...作为对...的回答Eg:Herepliedtomy610.Sincethen,mypuppetshowsEg:TheteachercalledtheclasstoPayattentiontolisteningcaref【即学即用】Pleasetheinstructionsonthepackage.11.Theotherstudentswere【用法讲解】Interested为形容词，译为“感兴趣的”,常常用来修饰人。【派生词】interesting为形容词，译为“使人Eg:Hehasinterestinphotograph.ThebankoffersShowinterestin...表现出对...Placeofinterest名胜(复数形式placesofinterest)Don'tyouthinkit'sagoodplaceofinteresthere?难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗?【即学即用】A.interesting;interestingB.interesting;iC.interested;interestedD.intereEg:Thecompanyisdevelopinganewpr7Eg:ThesmalltownhasdeveHedevelopedahabitof【即学即用】becomeaoneEg:There'sdangerahead,becaref前方有危险，小心!【常见搭配】indanger处于危险中Indangerof...有...的危险Outofdanger脱离危险Eg:Thiskindofanimalisindanger.Heisindangeroflosin1.The(dangerous)of8【用法讲解】Eg:Ihavealwaysencoura【常见搭配】encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事【派生词】其名词形式为encouragement,译为“鼓励”Eg:Educationplaysapartinreducingpoverty.【即学即用】2.Attheageof15,LouisBrailleiScientistsinventedanewTheinventionoftheprintingpressrevolutionizedcommunication.invent指通过研究、实验和劳动“发明91492年哥伦布发现了美洲。【即学即用】()2.ShakespearequiteanumberofwonderfulcA.foundB.createdC.inventedD.discovered3.“TheYouthChina”isoneofthemostfamousworksofLiaEg:theworksofShakespeareThemedicinedoesn'twork.【常见搭配】workhard努力工作/学习Workon从事于Workfor为...工作/效力Eg:Youwillhavetoworkhardif【即学即用】1.Thegalleryhas2000Rise(动词)“上升”表示由低到高的变Arise(动词)“起身”主语发出的动作，作用到其它事物。raise(动词)“举起”表示把具体事物举到高处。【即学即用】()1.Lastyeartheadvertisingrateby20percent.5.Deephistoryinourhearts,vastEg:90%ofthelandisTheytraveledtWemadethejourneybyland.Ontheland在农村，在农田里【即学即用】1.我们的飞机将在3号跑道降落。Ourplanewill【用法讲解】Look