海南省海口市2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1海南省海口市2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary B.Inabookstore. C.Inachocolateshop2.Whydidthewomangetaticket?A.Shedrovetoofast. B.Sheranaredlight. C.Sheparkedinawrongplace.3.WhatdoesBrucedecidetodo?A.Startafactory B.Workforacompany. C.Constructhishouse.4.Whendoesthespeakers’trainleavetomorrow?A.At9:30am. B.At10:00am. C.At11:30am.5.HowmanytimeswasPhiliptoldhisdinnerwasready?A.One. B.Two C.Three.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whendidthewomanlastgotoamusicfestival?A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.7.Whichpatternmightthewomanpaintonherface?A.Thesun. B.Theflower. C.Thecloud.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanlikeabouttheapartment?A.Thelargespace. B.Theriverview. C.Theconvenientlocation.9.Whatcanthespeakersfindinthebasementofthemainbuilding?A.Asupermarket. B.Afurnitureshop C.Aswimmingpool.10.Whatisthedisadvantageoftheapartment?A.Limitedparkingspace. B.Awfulhealthclub C.Poorpublictransportation.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheischairingameeting. B.Sheisholdingaworkshop. C.Sheisconductinganinterview.12.WhatdoesMichaelthinkofhistraining?A.It’sold-fashioned. B.It’stightlyscheduled. C.It’sstrength-based.13.HowdoesMichaelsoundwhenspeakingofhiscareer?A.Confident. B.Curious. C.Regretful.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatkindofworkdoesthewomanwanttoget?A.Temporarywork. B.Part-timework. C.Permanentwork.15.Whencanthewomanstarttowork?A.OnJuly8th. B.OnJuly10th. C.OnJuly11th.16.Whichjobdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Anassistantcook. B.Acafewaitress. C.Anassistantanimalkeeper.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Makeaphonecall. B.Passtheapplicationon. C.Givethewomananoffer听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?A.Sheisawriter. B.Sheisaneditor. C.Sheisavillageofficial.19.Whydoesthespeakergobacktothetree?A.Toshareherstories. B.Togetinspiration C.Toshowhersuccess.20.Whatisthespeakingpurposeofthemonologue?A.TotellthekeytohercareersuccessB.ToshareherlifeexperienceinthecityC.Totelltheimportanceofthetreeinherlife.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearefourstudentexchangeprogramsworthconsideringforyourinternationalstudiesin2025,eachofferinguniqueopportunitiesforinternationaleducation.ErasmusStudentMobilityProgramThisprogramisgreatforEuropeanstudentswantingtostudyabroadfor3to12monthsatcollegesanduniversitiesacross33countries,includingFrance,Germany,andSpain.FundedbytheEU,ithelpsyouimproveyoureducationandlanguageskillsGlobalUndergraduateExchangeProgramIdealforundergraduates,thisprogramletsyouexperienceAmericanculturewiththehelpofscholarshipscoveringtravel,housing,tuition,andlivingexpenses.You’llalsoenhanceyourEnglishskillsandgetinvolvedinculturalactivities.InternationalStudentExchangeProgramIfyouruniversityispartofISEP,youcanstudyabroadatoneofuptotenpartneruniversitiesworldwide.Thisprogramhelpsyouexploredifferentculturesandmakeglobalconnectionsin50countriesaroundtheworld.Itrequiresa$100applicationfeeanda$395acceptancefee,butyourtuitionwillbepaidtoyourcollegeoruniversity.FulbrightU.S.StudentProgramTheFulbrightprogramprovidesgrantsforabout8,000Americanstudentsannuallytostudyorresearchabroad.Itoperatesinaround160countriesandcovershousing,travel,andtuition,helpingyoufocusonacademicandpersonalgrowth.Hopeyoucanfindyouridealexchangeprogramandbeginyourinternationalstudentjourneysoon.21.WhowillmostlychoosetheErasmusStudentMobilityProgram?A.Lily,anISEPstudent,whointendstostudyinJapan.B.Anna,aGermanstudent,whoseekstoimproveherFrench.C.Tom,anAmericanstudent,whoaimsforpersonaldevelopmentabroadD.Jim,anundergraduatestudent,whowantstoexperienceAmericanculture.22.Whichprogramneedsthetuitionpaidbythestudents?A.FulbrightU.S.StudentProgram. B.ErasmusStudentMobilityProgram.C.InternationalStudentExchangeProgram. D.GlobalUndergraduateExchangeProgram.23.WhatdoProgram2andProgram4haveincommon?A.Bothprovidefinancialsupport. B.Bothrequireacademicachievements.C.BotharefundedbytheEuropeanUnion. D.Bothchargea$100applicationfeeforplacement.BClaraBryon,aFrenchartistandarchitect,holdshersoloexhibitioncalled“Kou:Opening,”whichisondisplayuntilMay16aspartofthe19thCroisementsFestival(中法文化节)inBeijing.DoorsandwindowsareimportantthemesinBryon’s18works.Duringhertwomonths’stayinherhutong“home”inBeijing,ByronwasinspiredbytheChinesecharacter“kou”,whichlookslikeasquareandappearsinwordsfor“entrance”and“exit”.“Itsshapereallymovesme;itisreflectedinmyartworksinbothformandmeaning,”sheexplained.“That’swhyIchoseitasthetitleformyexhibition.”Shesawthecityinsoftshadesofgray.“ThematerialsinBeijing,fromrooftilestobricks,createacalmbackgroundthatemphasizesthedelicatenatureofdoorsandwindows.Inhutonghomes,theseopeningsarefewandsubtle,buteachoneisfilledwithcolors,patterns,andcarvings,”shesaidBeijinggaveBryonnotonlynewinspirationbutalsonewmaterials.TraditionalChinesehandmadepaperbecameakeypartofherart.“Itreatedthepaperasanobject,focusingonitsthickness,color,fibers,andtexture.Itbecameessentialtomywork,notjustasurface,”sheexplained.ChristineCayol,anotherFrenchartist,viewedBryon’stimeinBeijingworthwhileasitwasadeepdiveintoChinesearchitecture.Byron’ssoloexhibitionshowedherexplorationoftherelationshipsbetweenopennessandenclosure,lightandshadow,andmovementandstillness.“HerworkswereinspiredfromtheForbiddenCitytotraditionalcourtyardhomes,andsheskillfullydisplayedthearchitectureandthespecificdesignsandpatternsofthedoorsandwindows,”ChristineCayolsaid.ThiswasBryon’sfirstvisittoBeijing.Shedescribeditas“apowerfulandamazingexperience,”wheresheconnectedwiththecity’slanguage,food,andspiritualarchitecture.24.WhathasinspiredClaraByrontocreatethe18worksondisplay?A.TheinfluenceofWesternartmovementsandstyles.B.HerbackgroundinFrencharchitectureanddesignprinciples.C.TheChinesecharacter“kou”anditsarchitecturalsignificanceD.ThevibrantcolorsandtexturesofBeijing’smodernbuildings.25.WhatdoesClaraBryon’ssoloexhibitionaimtoshow?A.HowtopainttraditionalChineselandscapes.B.HowtocombineFrenchartwithChinesepaintings.C.Therelationshipsbetweenopennessandenclosure.D.ThedifferencebetweentraditionalandmodernChinesearchitecture.26.WhatwasChristineCayol’sattitudetowardClaraBryon’svisittoBeijing?A.Indifferent. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Critical27.WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromClaraBryon’sexperienceinBeijing?A.CulturalexchangescanleadtomoreartisticinspirationsB.Traditionalmaterialsarenolongerusefulincontemporaryart.C.Artshouldfocusonmodernthemesratherthanhistoricalones.D.TravelingtoanewcityalwaysguaranteessuccessinartexhibitionsCInavillagesurroundedbyendlessdesertdunes,twobravekids,AaravandZoya,dreamedoffindingalegendarytreasurethatwassaidtobehiddenbyancientpeople.Severaldaringvillagershadpreviouslyfailedintheirattempts,butthesetwocourageousboyswereinspiredbythestoriesofcourageandweredeterminedtogoonanadventuretofindthetreasure.Theirjourneywasfullofchallenges.Theyhadtofigureoutoldwritingsandsolvetrickypuzzlesthattestedtheirsmartnessandbravery.Thedesert,withitsmovingsandsandillusions,washardtocross.Butthrougheverydifficulty,theirfriendshipgrewstronger.Theyhelpedeachotherduringtoughtimes,celebratedsmallsuccesses,andcomfortedeachotherevenwhenthingswentwrongandseemedhopeless.Asdayswentby,theysometimesdidfeeluncertainandworried.Buttheirfriendshipshonethebrightestwhentheyneededitmost.WhenZoyafelttired,Aaravcheeredherup;whenAaravwasfeelingdown,Zoyamotivatedhim.Theyrealizedthattheadventurewasnotjustaboutfindingthetreasure,butaboutappreciatingthefriendshiptheybuiltalongtheway.Atlast,underabrightfullmoon,theyfoundahiddencavefilledwithshininggoldandjewels.Astheylookedattheirdiscovery,theyfullyunderstoodthattherealtreasurewasnottherichesbutthemomentstheyshared—thelaughter,thetears,andthestrongbondtheyhadformed.AaravandZoyareturnedtotheirvillagewithhappyheartsandsharedthegoldandjewelswiththevillagers,tellingabouttheadventuretheyhadmadeandthepreciousfriendshiptheyhadfound.28.WhatmotivatedAaravandZoyatomaketheiradventure?A.Amaptheyfoundinthevillage. B.Thetrickypuzzlestheyweretold.C.Storiesofbraveryaboutthelegendarytreasure. D.Othervillagers’desiretoexplorethedesertdunes.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“figureout”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Understand. B.Create. C.Study D.Ignore30.WhatwerethechallengesmentionedforAaravandZoya?A.Theylosttheirwayandranoutoffoodandwater.B.Theyhadtocrossmovingsandsandsolvetrickypuzzles.C.Theyencounteredwildanimalsandharshweatherconditions.D.Theyfacedothertreasurehuntersandhadtocompeteagainstthem.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.TwoCourageousBoys. B.TheTrueTreasure.C.CrossingtheDesertDunes. D.ChallengesintheDesert.DChinahaslaunchedacleanenergysystematitsQinlingStationinAntarctica,designedfortheharshpolarenvironment.ThismakesChinathefirstcountrytosuccessfullyoperatealarge-scalecleanenergysysteminsuchextremeconditions.SunHongbin,leadscientist,explainsthatthisprojectisasignificantstepinChina’seffortstowardsgreenscientificexplorationinpolarenergy.ItshowshowChina’spolarresearchhasmovedfromusingdieselfueltousinggreenenergy.Theenergysystemmostlyreliesonsolarandwindpower,whichtogethermakeup60%ofitsenergy.Whenthereisnowindorsunlight,storedhydrogencanprovidepower,ensuringthatresearchneedsandbasiclivingneedsaremet.Theconstructionofthisenergysystembeganin2023.Manyoftherequiredtoolsandfacilitiesneededspecialresearchandadjustmentsfortheextremeenvironment,soTaiyuanUniversityofTechnologysetupadigitaltwinlaboratorytosimulateAntarcticconditions.Thislabcanrecreatenearly10extremescenarios(场景),suchasseverecold,strongwinds,andharshweather.Thelab’sgoalistotacklethechallengesofresearch,testing,andoperations.SunnotedthatoncetheequipmentissenttoAntarctica,itcan’tbeeasilyreplacedifsomethinggoeswrong.Therefore,newenergydevicesweretestedinthelabbeforebeingshippedtoAntarctica,andthelabnowreceivesandanalyzesreal-timedatafromthestation.DouYinke,aleadingexpertfromTaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,statesthatChinaisthefirsttousehydrogenenergyonalargescaleinAntarctica.Currently,80to90%ofresearchstationsinAntarcticastilldependonfuel-poweredelectricity,whichcausessignificantpollution.Antarcticahasgreatpotentialforwindandsolarenergy.However,theextremeconditionsandshortageoftechnologiesmakeittoughforsolarandwindpowergenerationequipmenttomaintainstableandefficientoperation.Lastyear,TaiyuanUniversityledthecreationofa“Twelve-YearDevelopmentOutlineforCleanEnergyUtilizationTechnologiesinAntarctica,”aimingtosetupacompletecleanenergysystemforresearchstationsby2035.32.WhatisakeyadvantageofQinlingStation’scleanenergysystem?A.Itgetsridoftheneedforanyformofenergystorage.B.IthasbeenwidelyusedinmanyresearchstationsinAntarctica.C.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpactonthesurroundingenvironment.D.Itisthefirstlarge-scalecleanenergysystemtooperateinAntarctica33.WhydidTaiyuanUniversityofTechnologyestablishadigitaltwinlaboratory?A.Tocreatenewresearchequipment. B.Todesignanewtypeofdieselfuel.C.ToforecastweatherpatternsinAntarctica. D.TosimulateAntarcticconditionsfortesting.34.Whatistheproblemmentionedinparagraph4?A.Therelianceonfuel-poweredelectricity. B.ThelackofresearchstationsinAntarctica.C.Thehighcostofinstallingcleanenergysystems. D.Theharshconditionsaffectingresearchactivities.35.WhatisthemaingoaloftheOutlineinthelastparagraph?A.Toincreasetheuseofdieselfuel.B.ToremoveallresearchstationsinAntarctica.C.Toreplacesolarandwindenergywithfossilfuelsources.D.ToestablishacompletecleanenergysystemforAntarctica.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。April8isInternationalRareAnimalProtectionDay.InChina,yearsofconservationeffortshavehadpositiveresults.XuKeyi,aChinesewildlifephotographer,sharesherstoriesandthoughtsonprotectingrareanimalsthroughherphotographs.Asachild,Xualwaysdreamedoftravelingtheworldwithacamera.Beforefullytakingacareerinwildlifephotography,sheworkedasajournalistafterearninghermaster’sdegreefromtheChineseUniversityofHongKong.DuringatriptoAntarctica,shewitnessedpenguinparentsfearlesslydefendingtheirchicksfromintruders.____36____In2018,Xumadethelife-changingdecisiontoleaveherjobandpursuewildlifephotographyfull-time.Lastyear,inYunnan,XuwentthroughatoughearlymorningclimbupamountaintotakepicturesoftheendangeredPavomuticus(绿孔雀).Afterenduringhoursofrainandswelteringheat,shefinallyreachedherdestination.Sheremainedperfectlystillbeneaththeplants.____37____Intheafternoon,whenthesunbrokeoutandcastlightonthehillsideandamalePavomuticusspreaditstailbeautifullyinthevalley,sheusedhercameratocapturethebreathtakingbeauty.____38____Xuaimstoinspiregreaterawarenessandinvolvementamongpeopleregardingwildlifeprotectionthroughherphotography.Toooften,individualsfailtorecognizethesignificanceofaspeciesuntilitisontheedgeofextinction.____39____WemustnotallowthistohappenagainWiththereleaseofherphotobookshowcasingavarietyofunknownChinesewildlifespecies,Xuhopestoencouragemoreyoungpeopletoengageintheconservationefforts.____40____A.Allhereffortspaidoff.B.AnditistoolatebythenC.Thattripcostherhalfofhersaving.D.Andhercamerawassetandreadyforaperfectshot.E.Agoodphotographerknewhowtoimproveherskills.F.ThatjourneyrefueledherpassionforprotectingwildlifeG.Therisinginvolvementofyouthsfillsherwithoptimism.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfterMaryandMichaelSavitzmovedtoYork,England,theywerewarmlywelcomedbytheirnewneighbors,who____41____themwithhomemadecookiesandfoods.Theyquicklygotusedtothe____42____neighborhoodandfeltanimmediatesenseof____43____.Soonafter,theyhadababy,Samantha,but____44____shewasborndeafAlthoughtheneighborswereexcitedtomeetthenewbaby,theywerealsoawareofthe____45____theSavitzfamilywouldface.Jill,oneoftheneighbors,suggestedthattheyalllearnsign____46____togethertohelpSamanthacommunicate.Jill,whogrewupinatight-knitcommunity,believedinthepowerofhelpingeachother,____47____whenitcametochildren.Overthenextfewmonths,thegroupof18neighborsworkedhardto____48____thebasicsigns,allwhilekeepingtheirplana____49____.TheywantedtosurprisetheSavitzfamilywiththeirnew____50____tocommunicate.Whenthebigmomentcame,theSavitzfamilywasdeeply____51____.MaryandMichaelwereamazedbytheefforttheirneighborshad____52____learninganewlanguagejusttocommunicatewiththeirdaughter.Itwasaverytouchingandmeaningfulmomentforthefamily.Theyfeltincredibly____53____.AsSamanthagrewup,theneighborskeptincludingherineverything,makingsureshenever____54____leftout.ThesupportfromthecommunitymadealastingimpactontheSavitzfamily,showinghowneighborscancometogethertomakeareal____55____ineachother’slives.41.A.asked B.greeted C.supported D.expected42.A.friendly B.peaceful C.silent D.lonely43.A.relief B.freedom C.achievement D.belonging44.A.compared B.collected C.discovered D.analyzed45.A.challenges B.choices C.chances D.ways46.A.speech B.language C.dictionary D.book47.A.similarly B.certainly C.immediately D.especially48.A.create B.draw C.learn D.test49.A.goal B.secret C.dream D.suggestion50.A.ability B.opportunity C.technology D.theory51.A.amused B.puzzled C.touched D.annoyed52.A.bringin B.reliedon C.drawon D.putin53.A.grateful B.helpful C.nervous D.proud54.A.looked B.remained C.felt D.turned55.A.promise B.difference C.point D.living第二节：单句词汇题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母和中文提示，结合语境，完成词汇拼写题。（请把完整的答案写在答题卡上）56.WehavegottwomencalledBobSmithworkinginourcompany,soitisabitc________(令人困惑的).(根据中英文提示拼写单词)57.Iwasexcitedtoshareallthea________(奇遇)IhadexperiencedinEgyptandGreeceduringthesummerholidays(根据中英文提示拼写单词)58.Westoppedourcarbytheroadandtooktimetoa________(欣赏)theamazingsunsetview.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)59.Itisacommonc________(风俗)inthisregiontoexchangegiftsduringtheharvestfestival.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)60.Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyp________(专业的)way,whichwaspraisedbyhisboss.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)61.Thetreeshadbeenplantedbythep________(先前的)ownerofthegarden.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)62.Shemovedquietlytoavoids________(惊吓)thebirdsaway.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)63.LucyandLindahavealotinc________(共同的).Forexample,theybothlikeswimming.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)64.By2028,two-thirdsoftheworld’spopulationmayfacewaters________(短缺).(根据中英文提示拼写单词)65.Intheclassroom,theteacherencouragedstudentstoparticipateactivelyratherthanadoptap________(被动的)roleindiscussions.(根据中英文提示拼写单词)第三节：语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Atfirst,LaurenBathregardedbloggingasahobby,butsomecompaniesstartedpayingher____66____(take)photosandpublishthem.In2013,shewas____67____(determine)tomakeherdreamcometrue:shewouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphoto____68____(blog).Itwaschallenging,butshedidit.Nowshetravelseverymonthtotakephotos.ShefirstvisitedWesternAustraliaforworkin2013.Shehasmadeover140worktrips,buther____69____(good)worktripeverwastoBroomeintheKimberleyregion.Itis____70____(extreme)beautifulandpeoplecanexperiencetheindigenousAustraliatheremorethananywhereelse.TheKimberleyregion,____71____particular,isuniqueanduntouched.Shetriestotakeeveryopportunitytogetoutsideandadmirethe____72____(nature)world.Shelovestophotographthe____73____(rise)sun,s