山西省临汾市第四中学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测(含答案)_第1页
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山西临汾市第四中学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测一、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。Hi,Xingxing!

1

I’mfine.Thanks!Andyou?I’mfinetoo.Iplantotraveltoyourhometown.Couldyoushowmearound?

2

I’mgladtobeyourguide.Ivisiteditthreeyearsago.Itmusthavechangedalot.

3

Therearemanynewbuildings.Ilikethenewlibrarybest.

4

ItopenedlastFriday.I’msureyouwillloveittoo.It’sreallyhigh-tech.Cool!I’llarrivethedayaftertomorrow.

5

Seeyou!二、完形填空请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。WangHonghasbecomeoneofthe2026FieldsMedalwinners.Thisisthe___6____awardformathematiciansunder40,widelyknownastheNobelPrizeinmaths.SheisoneofthefirsttwoChinesemathematicianstoreceivethis___7____forherexcellentworkontheKakeyaConjecture(挂谷猜想).HerachievementhasmadepeoplearoundtheworldpayattentiontoyoungChinesemathematicians.BorninGuangxi,WangHongshowedgreat___8____forlearningfromchildhood.Sheoncethoughtaboutarchitecturebutsoon___9____shewasmoreinterestedinmaths.Aftershegotherdoctor’sdegreeatMIT,sheworkedonresearch.SheworkedwithresearcherJoshuaZahlto___10___solvethedifficultKakeyaConjecture,whichhadconfusedmathematiciansfornearlyacentury.WangHongissmartandcreative.Shebelievesactivethinkingis___11___tomakeprogressinmaths.Thatiswhyshealwayswritesdetailedproofs(证明)byhandwhenattendingclasses.Withthisgoodhabit,shelatermadegreatachievements.Manyyoungresearchers___12___herforherresearch.Herstrongspiritandgreatachievementstouchedcountlessteenagers,especiallygirlsinterestedinscience,andherstorysoon___13___aroundtheworld.Herexperienceprovesthatgreateffortscanhelppeopleachievesuccess.6. A.top B.local C.digital7. A.gift B.honour C.invitation8. A.talent B.courage C.balance9. A.wondered B.realized C.imagined10. A.finally B.suddenly C.normally11. A.special B.difficult C.necessary12. A.keptawayfrom B.tookcareof C.lookedupto13. A.spread B.travelled C.searched三、阅读理解请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。ATheinternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Onegreatexampleisthatwecannow“travel”andlearnabouttheworldfromhome.AgirlfromChinaandaboyfromBrazilareintroducingtheirhometownstoeachotherbyemail.Let’sreadtheiremailsandstartourtrip!DearTim,MynameisLiXiao,andI’ma14-year-oldgirlfromChina.I’mexcitedtotellyousomethingaboutTaiyuan.First,itisacitywitharichhistorydatingbackover2,500years.Besides,itisknownforitsnaturalbeauty.Thecityissurrounded(围绕)bymountains.Youcanenjoyhiking,skiing,andotheroutdooractivitiesinthenearbymountains.Lastbutnotleast,knife-cutnoodlesandShanximaturevinegararelocalflavours(特色).Ifyoucomehereoneday,feelfreetocontactme!Yours,LiXiaoDearLiXiao,I’msogladtohearfromyou!MynameisTim,andI’m14too.IliveinRiodeJaneiro,thesecondlargestcityinBrazil.Withalongcoastline(海岸线),thecityhaslotsofbeautifulbeaches.Rioisacityfullofenergy.EveryyearinFebruaryorMarch,theBrazilCarnival(狂欢节)takesoverthestreets,turningthemintoopen-airstagesfilledwithcolour,music,andtraditionaldance.Hopeyoucanvisitmycityoneday!Bestwishes,Tim14.HowlongisthehistoryofTaiyuan?A.Over2,500years. B.Over3,000years. C.About5,000years.15.HowmanypointsdoesLiXiaotalkaboutTaiyuan?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.16.HowdoesTimfeelwhenhereceivesLiXiao’semail?A.Glad. B.Relaxed. C.Shocked.17.WhendoestheBrazilCarnivaltakeplaceeveryyear?A.InMarchorApril. B.InFebruaryorMarch. C.InJanuaryorFebruary.18.Whydothetwopeoplewritetheemails?A.Toplanatrip. B.Tosharelocalfood. C.Tointroducehometowns.请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。BGuizhouProvinceinSouthwestChinaisquicklybecomingafamousplacefortourists.Peopleoncejustpassedthroughthisareaontheirwaytootherplaces.Now,thingsarechanging.AnofficialcalledCaiChaolinrecentlysaidthatGuizhouisa“magicalandbeautiful”place.Withitsamazingmountainsandrivers,itisreadytoembracetouristsfrombothChinaandothercountries.Therearemanyreasonswhytouristslovethisprovince.First,theweatherisperfect.Eveninsummer,itstayscoolwithanaveragetemperatureof23℃.Theairisveryfreshbecausegreenforestscovermorethan60percentoftheland.Second,traveliseasyandfast.Newhigh-speedtrainsandhighwaysconnecteverycity.Themostexcitingsightsarethebridges.Guizhouhassomeofthehighestbridgesintheworld.TheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridgeissotallthatitlookslikeitisfloating(漂浮)inthesky,makingitapopularplaceforphotos.Guizhouoffersawonderfulmixofnatureandmodernlife.Itisaplacewhereyoucanrelaxandhavefun.MrCaijokesthattheairiscleaneveryday,exceptduringtheSpringFestivalwhenhappyfamiliessetofffireworks(烟花)!Thisshowsthewarmandlivelyspiritofthelocalpeople.Guizhouisreallyagreatchoiceforyournextadventure.19.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingapersonalexperience.C.Bycomparingthepastandtoday.20.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“embrace”?A.Advise. B.Protect. C.Welcome.21.WhydotouristsloveGuizhouProvinceaccordingtothepassage?①finesilk②fasttravel③perfectweatherA.①② B.②③ C.①③22.WhatmakestheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridgepopular?A.Itsfreevisit. B.Itslonghistory. C.Itsgreatheight.23.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToattracttouriststovisitGuizhou.B.TodescribethelifeoflocalpeopleinGuizhou.C.TocompareGuizhouwithotherprovincesinChina.请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。CHuangXuhuawasanexcellentChinesescientist.HewasborninGuangdongprovincein1926.Whenhewasachild,hepromisedtousehisknowledgetomakethecountrystronger.Inthe1950s,Chinastartedtodevelopnuclearsubmarines(核潜艇).Itwasaverydifficultjob.However,HuangXuhuaandhisteamwerenotafraid.Theytookonthischallenge.Tokeeptheprojectsecret,theydidn’tcontacttheoutsideworld,noteventheirfamilies.HuangXuhuawasawayfromhishometownformanyyears.Duringthedesignofthenuclearsubmarine,theymetmanydifficulties.Forexample,designinganuclearreactor(反应堆)wasreallyhard.Theycouldn’tgethelpfromforeignexperts,sotheyhadtodoresearchbythemselves.Anotherimportantproblemwastomakesurethesubmarinecouldstaystable(稳定的)underwater.Throughmanytests,theyslowlysolvedtheseproblems.Atlast,inthe1970s,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinewasbuiltandtestedsuccessfully.Chinabecameoneofthecountriesthatcouldmakenuclearsubmarines.HuangXuhuadidn’tstop.Hekeptworkingonimprovingsubmarine-makingtechnology.Thenin2019,hegotthe“MedaloftheRepublic”.Now,whenwethinkofhim,weknowhislifecaninspireus.Let’stakeresponsibilityandfacechallengesbravelytomakeChinastronger.Inthisway,hisspiritwillliveon.24.WhatdidHuangXuhuapromisetodowhenhewasachild?A.Tobecomeascientist. B.Tomakethecountrystronger.C.Todevelopnuclearsubmarines.25.HowdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Byusingsayings. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Bygivingexamples.26.WhendidHuangXuhuafinishthenuclearsubmarinetestsuccessfully?A.Inthe1950s. B.Inthe1960s. C.Inthe1970s.27.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsinHuangXuhua’slife?①Helefthishometown.②Hegotthe“MedaloftheRepublic”.③Heimprovedsubmarine-makingtechnology.④Hemadesurethesubmarinecouldstaystableunderwater.A.①④③② B.④①②③ C.③④①②28.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGreatChineseScientist B.TheStoryofaSecretTeamC.WaystoMakeaSubmarine请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。DConfuciuswasprobablybornin551BCinpresent-dayQufu,Shandongprovince,China.HisinfluenceonEastAsiaandotherpartsoftheworldremainseventoday.___29___HisnameConfuciusistheLatinformofKongFuzi.HisbirthnamewasKongQiu.HisfamilynamewasKong.___30___Whenhereachedadulthood,hewasgiventhecourtesyname(字)Zhongni,inwhich“Zhong”showedhewasthesecondsoninhisfamily.HisteachingsThemainpointofhisteachingswasthe“ren”principle(准则).___31___Hestronglybelievedintherule:“Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers.”HisteachingsbecamepopularinthemiddleoftheWesternHanDynasty.Afestivalforhim___32___Everyyear,between26thSeptemberand10thOctoberinQufuCity,thereistheQufuInternationalConfuciusCultureFestival.HisinfluenceonAmericaConfuciuswascarved(雕刻)onthedoorheaderoftheSupremeCourt(最高法院)oftheUnitedStates.ThecarvingofConfuciustellsussomethingimportant—___33___WeshouldbeproudofthegreatwisdomofancientChina.A.AndhisgivennamewasQiu.B.Hetaughthisstudentsindifferentways.C.Herearesomelittle-knownfactsabouthim.D.ThereisafestivaltohonourConfuciuseachyear.E.Confuciustoldpeopletoshowloveandcaretoothers.F.SomeofAmerica’sbasiclawsandrulescamefromtheEast.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)”,wasoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Hewasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtoworkinscienceormedicine.However,whatworriedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvests(收成)andsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Tosolvethisproblem,hechosetostudyfarmingandreceivedaneducationinChongqing.Aftergraduatingin1953,YuanLongpingworkedasaresearcher.Hesoonrealizedfarmersneededtoincreaseproductioninthefieldstheyalreadyhad.Throughgreatefforts,hegrewtheworld’sfirstsuccessfulhigh-yieldhybridricein1973.Threeyearslater,hybridricewaswidelygrownbyfarmersacrossChina.NotonlydidithelpChinaproducemorericeonthesamefields,butitalsobenefitedfarmersinothercountries.Howdoeshybridricework?Yuanandhisteamhavetofindriceplantsthatcangivemoregrains.Theydothisbycrossingdifferentkindsofrice.Theycutpartsoftheplant,choosethebestones,andhelpthemgrow.Anewvariety(种类)needsmanymonthsoftesting.Afterthat,ittakesabouttenrounds(轮次)ofgrowingtomakesureitisstrongandgood.ChartYuanLongpingspentallhislifehelpingpeopleandmakingtheworldbetter.Followinghisspirit,agroupofstudentsaredoingmanythingsfortheirhometowns.DoyouknowJingdezhenisfamousforfinechina(瓷器)?Workersshapeandpaintclayintolovelybowlsandcups.Iplantoholdasmallchinashowatschooltoletclassmatesenjoyourtraditionalart.—QianHaoLastsummer,Ijoinedariverclean-upactivitywithmyclassmates.Wepickedrubbishalongtheriverbank.I’mgoingtoorganizeaschoolgreenteamtokeepourhometownriversclean.—JiangYiyi34.WhydidYuanLongpingchoosetostudyfarming?___34___35.WhenwashybridricewidelygrownbyfarmersacrossChina?___35___36.HowlongdoesittaketotestanewricevarietyaccordingtotheChart?___36___37.WhydoesthewritermentionQianHao’sandJiangYiyi’swords?___37___38.Whatdoyouwanttodoforyourhometown?

Why?___38___五、短文填空请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。InChina,manyyoungpeoplearedoinginspiringthings.Fourofthem___39___especiallyinteresting.JiaoZibroughttraditionalstoriestolife.LiangWenfengexplorednewfrontiers(前沿)inAI.WangXingxingdevelopedrobotsthatcanhelpwithdifferenttasks,suchascarryingheavyobjects___40___takingpartinrescuework.FengJicreatedChina’sfirstbig3Agame.Becauseofthem,Chinaisgettingbetterandbetterintechnologyandculture.AsChinacontinuestogrowstronger,moreyoungpeople,whethertheyarestillinschooloralreadyworking,willlearn___41___them.Theseyoungpeopleareveryconfidentandtheyknowwhattheywanttodo.Whentheyworkonsomething,theygiveittheirall.Theyhavebigdreams,andtheykeeptryingtomakethesedreamscome___42___.Theyknowthatiftheykeeptrying,theycanachieveanything.So,ifyoualsohavea___43___,keeptrying.Everystepyoutakeisimportant.Don’tbeafraidtomoveforward.Youcandogreatthingsifyoukeepworkingandbelievinginyourself.六、选词填空请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框中有两个词为多余选项。hetirekindmeansharevillagertheyopenleadluckyhungerconvenientDeepinthemountainslayasmall,poorvillage.Inthepast,peoplethere___44___aquietbutdifficultlife.XinXiangdong,a51-year-oldbamboocraftsman(工匠),rememberswhen“livingoffthemountains”meantreally___45___work.Tosellhishandmadebamboobaskets,ateenageXinhadtowalkforeightdaysacrossdangerousmountainroads.Whenthewindblewstrongly,itmade___46___longjourneyevenharder.Toweringpeaksandrushingriverscutthevillageofffromtherestoftheworld.___47___,theMetogHighwayopenedin2013.Itbeganconnectingthisarea,andin2021,allthe___48___movedtoanewareawithmodernhouses.Insteadofcarryingheavythingsontheirbacks,theynowseetrucksandtouristsarrivingattheirdoors.Thenarrowroadshavebeenrebuilt,makingiteasierforthepeople___49___theircultureandbambooproductswithtouristsfromalloverthecountry.Besides,itismuch___50___foryoungpeopletogotoschoolandfortheelderlytoseedoctors.In2025,thevillagemadeover8millionyuan,withalargepartcomingfromtourismandbamboosales.Sofar,manyfamilies___51___smallrestaurantsandhotelsfortourists.Theytrytheirbesttomeettheneedsoftouristsandtreateveryoneofthemwith___52___.ForXinXiangdong,“livingoffthemountains”nolongermeansjustsurvivingthroughhardtimes.Itnow___53___enjoyingacomfortablelifewhileprotectingthebeautifulgreenmountainsandclearwaters.Thevillagekeepsdevelopinginawaythatisgoodfornature.七、书面表达54.在成长的旅程中,总有一些人让我们心生敬佩。他们可以是家喻户晓的杰出人物,也可以是身边平凡却闪闪发光的普通人。请以“APersonIAdmire”为主题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.whothepersonyouadmireis2.astorythatshowshisorherfinequalities3.whatyouhavelearntfromhimorher要求:1.词数不少于80词;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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