天津市经济技术开发区第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案）

天津市经济技术开发区第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Howaboutgoingtothecinemathisweekend?

—________.Ihaven’tseenamovieforalongtime.A.I’mafraidnot B.Soundsgreat C.Itdepends D.Noway2.Pleasethisform,givingyournameandaddress.A.dependon B.fillin C.lookforwardto D.turnto3.________EnglishnewspaperisoneofthebestwaytolearnEnglishnewswords.A.Toreading B.Reading C.Reads D.Read4.Nowmoreandmorepeopleare________thedangerofdrinkingalcohol.A.awareof B.tiredof C.fondof D.proudof5.Teenagersmay________variousquestionsandasteachers,weshouldmakegreateffortstohelpthem.A.comeout B.comeabout C.comeacross D.comethrough6.Tony________withhisdeskmatewhenhismathsteacherpattedhimontheshoulder.A.chatted B.ischatting C.chats D.waschatting7.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutI________fromhimsofar.A.didn’thear B.hadn’theard C.haven’theard D.won’thear8.Thearchaeologist________discoveredtheancientruinsisnowanationalhero.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose9.Ifyouhavehealthexamination________,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearly.A.regularly B.particularly C.obviously D.typically10.Althoughwewereundergreat________,wefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.A.pleasure B.measure C.pressure D.treasure11.Mysisterhasagreat________fordrawing.Sheoftenwinscompetitionsatschool.A.respect B.responsibility C.talent D.interest12.Inmyopinion,whilecomputersarehelpingstudentsfinishtheiracademictasks,theyarealsokillingstudents’________thinkingandthespiritofexploration.A.supportive B.creative C.quick D.sensitive13.Weneedto________thismeetingbeforenoon,sopleasepresentyourfinalpointsbrieflyandclearlytoeveryonehere.A.turndown B.windup C.calloff D.putaside14.Thehigh-speedtrainissafeandfast.Thisis________somanypeoplechooseittogetaround.A.what B.why C.how D.that15.—DoyourememberThomsonfromClassone?

—Well,________,butIcan’tquitethinkwhoheis.A.It’suptoyou B.I’dliketo C.that’snotthepoint D.thatnameringsabell二、完形填空Ayearback,myfriendandIhadgonetoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthewedding,wewere___16___forapublictransportbustogobackhome.Itwasnineo’clockatnight,andalthoughmanybusespassed,none___17___.Wewaitedforanhourandweregetting___18___.Wewouldn’tbeabletostayovernightbecauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto___19___thenextday.Itwasalmost10pmwhenafamilywhohadattendedthesame___20___passedbyintheircar.Probably___21___thatwewerewaitingforsomemeansoftransport,theystoppedandgaveusa___22___.Iwasso___23___bytheirkindness,andIexpressedmythankstothem.Whenwereachedmy___24___,thefamilydroppedusatthenearest___25___fromwherewecouldcatchabusorataxitogetbacktothespotwherewehad___26___ourbike.Whenwewerewaiting,apoor,coldandtiredlabourer(工人)___27___anauto(汽车).Thedriversawhis___28___andaskedhimwhetherhehad___29___.Thelabourershookhisheadandsaid,“No”.Onhearingthis,thedriver___30___totakehim.Irememberedmyown___31___afewhoursearlier,andItoldthedrivertoallowhimto___32___withus,asIwouldpayhisfare.Whatanimmediatechanceto___33___theactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep___34___andfilledwithjoyaboutwhatIhadgottentodo.Maythischainofkindness___35___.16. A.calling B.waiting C.asking D.looking17. A.stopped B.arrived C.continued D.followed18. A.angry B.bored C.hungry D.hopeless19. A.rest B.leave C.work D.sleep20. A.show B.celebration C.meeting D.wedding21. A.sensing B.saying C.hoping D.hearing22. A.hug B.call C.lift D.gift23. A.touched B.annoyed C.puzzled D.shocked24. A.house B.road C.town D.workplace25. A.store B.airport C.hotel D.station26. A.bought B.parked C.lost D.found27. A.stopped B.drove C.rode D.repaired28. A.eyes B.wallet C.card D.clothes29. A.time B.luggage C.money D.experience30. A.preferred B.refused C.promised D.advised31. A.failure B.favor C.behavior D.trouble32. A.sit B.agree C.discuss D.meet33. A.dealwith B.getthrough C.passon D.givein34. A.gently B.happily C.eagerly D.easily35. A.start B.continue C.grow D.stop三、阅读理解AThethreemostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofourmotherland.Readontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.XiningtoLhasaLength:around1,900kmlongPrice:781yuanforasoftsleeperTherailwaylineispopularwithtravellerswhowanttovisitTibet.Itisthelongesthighaltitude(海拔)traintripintheworldandisnamedas“thewaytothesky”.Mostofthelineisover4,000meters.YoucanseeQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain’swindows.ChengdutoKunmingLength:around1,100kmlongPrice:487.5yuanforasecondclassTherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly1970.FromChengdu,withanaltitudeof400metersorso,thetraingoesuptoabout2,000metersacrossmountains.ThislineiscalledGeologicalMuseum(地质博物馆)becauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.LhasatoRikazeLength:around250kmlongPrice:64yuanforasoftseatThisrailwaylineconnectstotheQinghai-TibetRailwayandhasanaltitudeofabove3,600meters.ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravellers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.36.WhyisXiningtoLhasaRailwaycalled“thewaytothesky”?A.Becausemostofitisover4,000meters. B.Becauseitgivestravellersafeelingofflying.C.Becausetherearemanyhighmountainsalongit.D.BecauseyoucanseeQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain’swindows.37.HowmuchshouldMr.Greenandhiswifepayfortheirsecond-classticketswhentheyareplanningatraintripfromChengdutoKunming?A.781yuan. B.975yuan. C.551.5yuan. D.487.5yuan.38.WhatcanweknowaboutChengdutoKunmingRailway?A.Itisabout2,000kilometerslong. B.Ithasbeeninservicefor70years.C.Thepriceis487.5yuanforafirstclass. D.Thegeographyalongthelineisspecial.39.TherailwayfromLhasatoRikazemakesiteasierfortravellerstosee________.A.MountQomolangma B.GeologicalMuseumC.QinghaiLake D.Thewaytothesky40.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthethreewonderfulrailwaylines?A.TheygoacrossTibetalltheway. B.TheyrunfromtheeasttothewestofChina.C.Theytakeustoenjoythenatureofourcountry.D.Theywerebuiltatthesametime.BWhenIwasahighschoolstudent,Iwasfacedwiththeworldwiththeinnocence(天真).Ihadalwaysbeenattractedbytheideaoflearninganewlanguage,butIhadnevertrulyunderstoodthechallengesinvolved.Thatwasuntiloneday,whenIdecidedtotaketheriskandlearnSpanish.ItallstartedwhenIvisitedmycousininSpain,Watchinghercontinuouslycommunicatewithlocalsintheirnativelanguage,Iwasfilledwithenvy(羡慕、嫉妒).AlthoughIcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench,Iwasstillmissinganimportanttool:adeepunderstandingofanothermajorlanguage.So,Ididwhatanydeterminedteenagerwoulddo;IstarttolearnSpanish.Idownloadedlanguage-learningapps,boughttextbooks,andevensignedupforprivateclasses.Actually,itwasnoteasy.Thegrammarrulesweredifferent,thevocabularyunfamiliar,andthepronunciationchallenging.ButIrefusedtogiveup.IspenthourslisteningtoSpanishmusicandwatchingSpanishlanguagemovies.Irole-playedwithmyteacher,speakingaloudandmakingmistakes.TheselearningexperiencessharpenedmySpanishskills.Gradually,thelanguagestartedtofeelmorenatural.Monthspassed,andmyhardworkbegantopayoff.MySpanishimproved,andIfeltconfidentenoughtotryspeakingitinreal-lifesituations.ThefirsttimeIorderedamealinSpanishinarestaurant,Ifeltlikeanexplorerconqueringanewland.Now,whenIlookbackonthatversionofmyself,Ican’thelpbutfeelproud,Itmighthavetakenmonthsofhardworkandlate-nightstudysessions,butintheend,thejourneywasmorethanworthit.Ithasgivenmeadeeperunderstandingofmyselfandtheworldaroundme.41.WhydidtheauthordecidetolearnSpanish?A.ShefeltadeepconnectiontoSpanishculture.B.Shewasinspiredbythecousin’slanguageskills.C.Shewasinfluencedbyafriend’srecommendation.D.ShewantedtoimpresspeoplewithfluentSpanish.42.WhatdidtheauthordoduringherjourneytolearningSpanish?A.Shetookpartinvariousactivities. B.ShequitlearningSpanishhalfway.C.Sheaskforhelpfromnativespeakers. D.Sheadoptedherteacher’sstudymethods.43.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioninghislearningexperiencesinparagraph4?A.ToshowthatlearningSpanishisextremelydifficult.B.Toexpresstherelationshipbetweenherhardworkandtheresultingimprovement.C.ToemphasizetheimportanceoflearningSpanish.D.TosuggestthatthesearetheonlywaystolearnEnglish.44.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Positiveandhelpful. B.Determinedandhard-working.C.Giftedandcurious. D.Generousandeasy-going.45.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelstory. B.Aresearchpaper. C.Aforum. D.Apersonalblog.CWhenfacedwiththedecisiontogetoutofbedorhaveafewmoreminutesofsleep,whichdoyouchoose?Believeitornot,thatdecisioncouldmakeaworldofdifferenceintherestofyourday.About85percentofAmericansuseanalarmclocktowakeupinthemornings,accordingtosleepresearcherTillRoennenber.Andwhiletherearenoofficialnumbersonsnoozing(打盹),aquicksurveyofsocialmediamakesitclearthathittingthesnoozebuttonisapopularchoiceformanypeople.Astohowthesnoozebuttonwillaffectyourday,scientistshavemixedopinions.Somescientiststhinkpeoplewhohitthesnoozebuttoninthemorningsareactuallyclever,creativeandhappywhilesomesaidthathittingthesnoozebuttonwillruinyourlife,oratleastyourday.“Ifeelthathittingthesnoozebuttonhasgottobeoneoftheworstthingsthateverhappenedtohumansleep,”researcherJonathanHorowitzsaid.“Thechancesofyou‘snoozing’andactuallyexperiencingameaningfulrestareclosetozero.”Accordingtosomesleepexperts,whenhittingthesnoozebutton,youareinfactconfusingyourbodyandmind,andthrowingyourselfintoadeepstateofbeingsleepy.Thebodyneedssometimetowakeup,so,whenreturningtowhatwillbealightsleepforabriefperiodoftime,youareputtingyourbodybackintoasleepmodebeforewakingitagain.Atthatpointyourbodywon’tknowwhatitwants,resultinginasortofhalfawakenstate.Ifyoureallywanttotakeadvantageofanalarmclock,thekeyistoformahealthysleepcycle.Focusyoureffortsongettingenoughsleepeachnightandwakingupatthesametimeeachdaysothatwhenyouralarmgoesoffyoufeelrested.46.Whatcanweinferabouthittingthesnoozebuttonfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Peopledoitjustforfun. B.Itisacommonpractice.C.Peopletakeitseriously. D.Itisawisedecision.47.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?A.cheating B.improving C.damaging D.relaxing48.Whatdosomesleepexpertsthinkofhittingthesnoozebutton?A.Itbringspeopleameaningfulrest. B.Itturnspeopleintolazierones.C.Ithelpspeopleadapttoanewday. D.Itaffectspeopletosomeextent.49.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Formingagoodsleephabit. B.Wakingupabitearlier.C.Takinganotherlightsleep. D.Addinganextraalarm.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SecretsbehindSnoozingintheMorning B.WaystoKeepRefreshedafterWake-upC.TheSnoozeButton:AGoodChoice? D.SnoozetoAvoidtheLightSleepMode四、单词拼写51.The________(挑战)hehasacceptedistoswimacrosstheriver.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcan________(联系)me.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)53.NorthAmericanliteratureisthemain________(主题)ofthisyear’sfestival.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）54.Hedidn’t________(走近)thefrontdooratonce.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Iam________（不熟悉的）withtheplaceandthepeoplehere.56.Thestudentsweretalkinghappilyabouttheirmusicclubonthe________(校园).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Tomakeagoodjourney,youmustfirst________(组织)yourscheduleproperly.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Please________(提醒)methatthereisanimportantmeetingtomorrowmorning.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Somepeoplepaymoreattentiontothe________(评论)thanthequalityofproducts.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Goodfeelingshavea________(积极的，正面的)effectonhealth.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、阅读理解阅读下列短文，按照要求用英文回答问题。Theworldisbecominglesslivablebecauseofclimatechangeandthelossofnature.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhelpyouandyourfriendschangeyourlifestylesanddosomethingtomakeahealthierplanet?HowcanweempoweryoungpeopletohelpprotecttheEarth?Educationmighthelp.Foryears,expertshavedevelopedenvironmentaleducationprogramswiththegoalofhelpingpeopleunderstandthenaturalenvironmentandwhatwecandotoprotectit.Manyenvironmentaleducationprogramsaredevelopedforyoungpeoplelikeyou.Youhavemorepowertomakeadifferencethanyoumightthink.Why?Youhavealongfutureaheadofyou.Thismeansthathowyouchoosetolivenowwillmakeabigdifferenceoverthecourseofyourlife.Yourlifestylechoicescaneveninspireyourparentsandgrandparents’generations.Environmentaleducationprogramsseemlikeaverygoodthing.Butdotheyreallywork?Theshortanswerisyes.Bysearchinglargeonlinedatabasesofscientificstudies,wefoundthatenvironmentaleducationprogramsdeeplyinfluencepeople’sknowledge:Youngpeoplewhotakepartinenvironmentaleducationlearnalotaboutnature,theclimate,andwhattheycandotoprotecttheenvironment.Wealsofoundthatenvironmentaleducationhasmeaningfuleffectsonattitudes:Youngpeoplefeelpositiveabouttheenvironmentandmotivatedtoprotectit.Finally,environmentaleducationencouragesenvironmentalbehavior:Youngpeoplewhohavetakenpartinenvironmentaleducationaremorelikelytodothingstoprotecttheenvironment,suchasrecyclingwasteortakingshortershowerstosavewater,carryingareusablewaterbottle,orturningoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.Overall,wefoundthebenefitsofenvironmentaleducationprogramscanbeverybroad.Theyhelpyoungpeopleknowabout,careabout,anddothingstoprotecttheenvironment.Environmentaleducationcanbeapowerfulwaytoprepareyoungpeopleforthefuture.Itdoesnotonlyhelpyoungpeopleunderstandwhatenvironmentalproblemsweface—italsoencouragesthemtoact.Butstill,someimportantquestionsremain.Forexample,whatisthebestwayforteacherstoteachenvironmentaleducation?Whichactivities(forexample,learninginclassorgoingtoacamp)workbestforchildrenofdifferentagegroups?Thereisnorightanswer—themostimportantthingistolearnfromeachother’sperspectives.61.Whyistheworldbecominglesslivable?

(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________62.Whatisthegoalofenvironmentaleducationprograms?

(Nomorethan15words)_____________________________________________________________________________63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivated”mean?

(Nomorethan1word)_____________________________________________________________________________64.Whatarethebenefitsofenvironmentaleducationprograms?

(Nomorethan15words)_____________________________________________________________________________65.Accordingtothepassage,whatactivitycanyoudesignforanenvironmentaleducationprogramtoinfluenceyoungpeople?

Whataretheinfluences?

(Nomorethan20words)_____________________________________________________________________________六、书信写作66.假定你是李津，你的英国笔友Chris最近来中国某中学交换学习，他来信告诉你他不知道如何学好中文，请你给他回一封信，内容包括以下要点：写信的目的;具体建议：多用中文交流，提高口语和听力水平，大量阅读，增加词汇量，写中文日记，学以致用；表达个人期待。注意：1.词数100左右；