广东省深圳市某中学2025届高三下学期二模英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省深圳市某中学2025届高三下学期二模英语试题一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。AThroughouthistory,therehavebeensculptorsprizedfortheirwillingnesstopushboundaries.Withouttheircontributions,itwouldbedifficulttoimaginevisualartaswenowknowit.Hereareseveralpioneers.GianlorenzoBernini(1598～1680)Asamasterofmaterials,ItalianartistGianlorenzoBerniniisknownforhisastonishingabilitytocreatemovementandbringforthemotionwithhiswork.Inhismasterpiece,PlutoandPerse,theroughandcoldstonehasbeenturnedintofleshthatlookssorealandsoftthatyoujustwanttoreachoutandtouchit.HenryMoore(1898～1986)Knownforhisabstractpublicsculpture,BritishartistHenryMoore’sworksmostoftenfocusonthethemeofmotherandchild,whousuallysitorlieinarelaxedway,withtheirbodiesleaningbackwardsMoore’sfiguresareoftencomposedofmultiplepieces,yethiscleanlinesallowviewerstoeffectivelyseethefigureswithintheabstractform.SuchfeaturesareveryobviousinhismasterpieceMotherandChild.LouiseBourgeois(1911～2010)Mostwell-knownforherpublicart,French-AmericansculptorLouiseBourgeoisrosetointernationalfamein1982aftertheMuseumofModernArtheldherfirstexhibit.Bythistime,shewasalreadyinher70s.Drawingfromherownlifeexperience,hersculpturesoftenexplorethemesoffamilyanddeath.Inherrepresentativework,Maman,Bourgeoishasusedaspidertostandforhermother,whodiedwhenshewasachild,toshowherstrengthandprotectionoverherfamily.1.WhendidLouiseBourgeoispassaway?A.In1598. B.In1911. C.In1982. D.In2010.2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGianlorenzoBernini’swork?A.Abstractandmodern B.RealisticandemotiveC.Publicandmonumental D.Experimentalanddigital3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribethetechniquesusedbyfamoussculptorsB.TointroduceseveralpioneeringsculptorsinhistoryC.TocomparedifferentstylesofsculptureD.ToexplaintheimportanceofmaterialsinsculptureB“TheStoriesinOurChildhoodTextbooksAretheLivesWeLiveasAdults.”ThisrealizationinspiredLiYuantocreatethevideoaccount“Laikansuba”(meaning“ReadAlong”),wheresheandherteamreinterpretclassicliteraryworksfromChinesetextbooks.Li,26,adigitalmediagraduatefromZhejiangSci-TechUniversity,servesastheteam’sdirector.Theideafirstcametoherduringafamilytriplastyeartosendheryoungerbrotherofftocollege.Attheuniversity,shenoticedmanyout-of-townparentsdoingthesame—watchingtheirchildrentakeabigstepintoadulthood.ThissceneremindedLiof“TheViewofFather’sBack”(背影),anessayfromhermiddleschoolChinesetextbook.Writtenin1925byZhuZiqing(1898—1948),thepiecerecountstheauthor’sdepartureforPekingUniversity,withthemostmemorableimagebeinghisagingfatherclimbingupanddownthetrainstationplatformtobuyhimoranges.“ItwasamazingtoseehowreallifeconnectedwithsomethingIhadreadinatextbook,”Lisaid.ThisinspirationbecameLaikansuba’sfirstshortfilm,whereLireimaginedtheprotagonistasagirlreflectingonherownfather-daughterrelationship.“Thecoreidea,however,remainsthesame,”sheexplained.Thevideoresonateddeeplywithyoungaudiences,garneringover80millionviewsacrossChinesesocialmediaplatforms.Encouragedbythissuccess,theteamlaunchedanongoingseriesofferingfreshinterpretationsoftextbookclassics,attractingover2.5millionfollowersinunderayear—mostlyviewersaged18-23.Allyoungprotagonistsareportrayedby26-year-oldShuJiahui.DespitegraduatingwithasoftwareengineeringdegreefromYibinUniversityandhavingnoformalactingtraining,Shudevelopedherpassionthroughinternshipsandself-exploration.ItwasthisrawauthenticitythatcaughtLi’sattention,asshefoundmanytrainedyoungactorsdeliveredrehearsedperformanceslackinggenuineemotion.Shefoundthatmanytrainedyoungactorstendedtodeliverrehearsedandpredictableperformances,lackingtheauthenticityshewaslookingfor.“Iwanttomakevideosthatbridgeliteraturewithreal-lifeexperiences,”Liexplained.“Ihopetohelpviewersrediscoveremotionstheymaynothavefullygraspedasstudents,andoffernewperspectivesshapedbytimeandpersonalgrowth.”4.WhatinspiredLiYuantostartthevideoaccount“Laikansuba”?A.Herpassionfordigitalmedia. B.Afamilytriptosendherbrothertocollege.C.Herbackgroundinsoftwareengineering. D.Thesuccessofherfirstshortfilm.5.Thephrase“resonateddeeply”inthepassagemostprobablymeans“______”.A.causedastrongreaction B.createdalotofconfusionC.hadlittleeffect D.madenosense6.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonLiYuanbelieveshervideosaresuccessful?A.Theuseofhigh-qualitydigitalmedia.B.Theconnectionbetweenliteratureandreal-lifeexperiences.C.Thepopularityofclassicliteratureamongyoungpeople.D.Theprofessionalactingskillsofthecast.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofclassicliteratureinmodernsociety.B.Theinfluenceoffamilyrelationshipsonpersonalgrowth.C.Thereinterpretationofclassicliteraturethroughmodernperspectives.D.Thechallengesfacedbyyoungpeopleenteringadulthood.CRecently,IwasextendedaninvitationtoventuretowardsthenorthernregionforapreliminaryglimpseofDundregganRewildingCenter,whichisonthevergeofbeingfullyaccessibletothepublic.Individualswhomanagetoarrivefortheopeningweekendwillhavetheopportunitytopartakeincomplimentaryevents,whichencompassguidedwalks,toursofthetreenursery,storytellingsessions,aplethoraofamusementforchildren,andactivitiesorchestratedbynaturalistNickBakerandtheadeptintracksandsigns,DanPuplett.Weproceededtoperusethenewlyconstructed,architect-designedcenter.Theedificeincorporatesamultitudeofsustainablecharacteristics,includingsolarpanelsandreclaimedwoodfurnitureinthecafearea.Thisconstitutesoneoftwonovelbuildings,theotherofwhichisreputedtoprovideaccessibleaccommodationforthoseharboringthedesiretoengageinamoreprolongedrewildingexperience.Uponenteringthebuilding,theinitialobjectthatmetoureyeswasasculpture-thecreationoflocalartistHelenDenerley.Thesculptureportraysatreeteemingwithnumerousnativeanimals,fashionedfromreclaimedmetal.Fromthatvantagepoint,wewereaffordedviewsoftheotherareas-classrooms,eventspaces,thecafeandvivaciousinformationpanelsdispersedthroughout,conveyingdetailsaboutrewilding,theinterconnectionofforestecosystems,localwildlife,andsoforth.Asourguideaptlyemphasized,thebuildingmerelyservesasthepointofdeparture-thelocalefromwhichindividualscandivergetouncoveragreatdealmorealongaseriesofaccessibletrailsandmoreintrepidhikeswithinthesurroundingterrain.Onepivotalfocusforthisendeavorisundoubtedlythecommunity,inadditiontorewilding.ItcommemoratesthelocalGaelicheritageandhistory,aswellaswildlife,woodlands,andnaturalmarvels.Brieflyconversingwithtwoamiableandhospitableemployeesworkinginthecafe,whowereamongthe20localsbestowedwithnewemploymentopportunitiescourtesyoftheproject,theirfervorforthenewcenterandeagernesstocontributetoitsinceptionwerepalpable.8.WhatcanvisitorsexpectduringtheopeningweekendofDundregganRewildingCenter?______A.PaidexclusivetoursB.FreeeventssuchasguidedwalksandstorytellingsessionsC.LimitedactivitiesforchildrenD.Expert-ledactivitiesontracksandsignsonly9.HowdoesthepassagedescribetherelationshipbetweentheDundregganRewildingCenterandthelocalcommunity?______A.Thecenterisindifferenttothelocalcommunity.B.Thecenteractivelyengageswithandsupportsthelocalcommunity.C.Thecentercompeteswithlocalbusinessesforresources.D.Thecenterisonlyaccessibletotourists.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheDundregganRewildingCenter?______A.Criticalanddisapproving.B.Neutralandobjective.C.Enthusiasticandsupportive.D.Indifferentanduninterested.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.TodescribethearchitectureofDundregganRewildingCenter.B.TointroduceDundregganRewildingCenteranditsactivities.C.Toexplainthesustainablefeaturesofthecenter'sbuildings.D.Tohighlighttheemploymentopportunitiescreatedbytheproject.DThelaunchofDeepSeek-V3inJanuary2025bythefast-growingChineseAIcompanyDeepSeekhascapturedglobalattention.Thiscutting-edgeAImodelofferssuperiorperformanceinprogramming,mathematics,andmedicalanalysisatsignificantlylowercostscomparedtocompetitorslikeChatGPT.Itsaffordabilityandefficiencyhavesparkeddiscussionsaboutwhethercost-effectivetechnologycansurpassmoreexpensiverivals,potentiallyreshapingthefutureoftheAIindustry.AstandoutfeatureofDeepSeek-V3isitsenergy-efficientdesign,whichallowsittoprocessmassivedatasetswithoutthehighpowerconsumptiontypicalofothersystems.Oneofitsmostpromisingapplicationsisinagriculture,whereitpowersdronestoscanfieldsandpredictcropyieldswithremarkableprecision.Earlytrialshavedemonstrateda20%increaseinharvestscomparedtotraditionalmethods,offeringapotentialsolutiontoglobalfoodsecuritychallenges.However,thetechnologyisnotwithoutitsflaws.Privacyconcernshaveemerged,withcriticsfearingpotentialdataleakstoauthorities.Additionally,thedronesstruggleinharshweatherconditions,limitingtheireffectivenessinruralareas.DeepSeekhascommittedtoaddressingtheseissuesbymid-2025,butitsimpactisalreadybeingfeltworldwide.ThelaunchofDeepSeek-V3hassentwavesthroughtheglobaltechmarket.U.S.techstocksdippedby5%followingitsrelease,signalingapotentialshiftinthebalanceofpowerwithintheindustry.Meanwhile,themodelhasinspiredstudentsandeducators,withclassroomsincreasinglyintegratingitintothecurriculumtopromoteinnovationandinterestinAIcareers.CriticsarguethatDeepSeek-V3isadouble-edgedsword—brilliantyetfilledwithethicalandpracticalrisks.Supporters,however,viewitasproofthatsmart,affordabledesigncansolvereal-worldproblems,suchasfeedingagrowingglobalpopulation.Foryoungpeople,DeepSeek-V3representsmorethanatechnologicalbreakthrough；it'saglimpseintoafuturewherecreativityandideasdriveprogress,notjustfinancialresources.ThisdevelopmenthighlightstheunstoppableadvancementofAIanditspotentialtotransformindustriesandcareers.DeepSeek-V3servesasareminderthatinnovation,whenthoughtfullydesigned,canaddresssomeoftheworld'smostpressingchallengeswhileinspiringthenextgenerationtodreambiganddrivechange.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasastrengthofDeepSeek-V3inthetext？A.Superiorperformanceinmultiplefields.B.Energy-efficientdesign.C.Highpowerconsumption.D.Potentialtoaddressglobalfoodsecurity.13.Accordingtothetext,whatisoneofthesignificantimpactsofDeepSeek-V3ontheglobaltechmarket？A.Asignificantincreaseinglobaltechstocks.B.A5%dipinU.S.techstocks.C.Nonoticeableimpactontechstocks.D.A5%increaseinglobaltechstocks.14.WhatdoesthetextsuggestaboutthefutureofAIbasedontheexampleofDeepSeek-V3？A.AIwillonlybeusedinagriculture.B.AIwillcontinuetoadvanceandtransformvariousindustries.C.AIwillbelimitedtosolvingprivacyissues.D.AIwillreplaceallhumanjobs.15.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext？A.DeepSeek-V3：RevolutionizingAIwithAffordableInnovation.B.DeepSeek-V3：TheChallengesofAIinAgriculture.C.DeepSeek-V3：U.S.TechStocksandtheAIMarket.D.DeepSeek-V3：PrivacyConcernsinModernTechnology.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。____16____Thereisahiddensecretinthefrontwheeldesignofsupermarketshoppingcarts—twoofthefourwheelsareslightlytilted.This“caster”designpreventssuddenturnsduringstraight-linerollingbutrequirestheusertocontinuouslyapplylateralpressure.Engineershavefoundthatwhentheshoppingcartisloadedwithmorethan23kg,thisdesigncanreduceside-flippingaccidentsby37%.Youmightnotknowthat____17____.Invertingfreshstrawberriesinabreathablecardboardboxcanextendtheirshelflifebythreedays.Experimentshaveshownthatthemoldgrowthrateonthestrawberrysurfaceincontactwiththecontaineris2.4timesfasterthanthatonthesuspendedsurface,whichisrelatedtothedifferenceinthedensitydistributionofthefruit'sepidermalwaxlayer.____18____.Themostdurablekeyonastandardkeyboardisactuallythenumber“5”whichcanwithstandanaverageof15millionpresses,whilethespacebarhasalifespanofonly3millionpresses.Thisisbecausefrequentusehaspromptedmanufacturerstoinstalltitaniumalloysupportsinsidethe“5”key,adesignthatoriginatedfroma1987typewriteranti-jammingpatent.Whenheatingfoodinamicrowave,____19____.Placingacupofwaterinthecentercanincreasetheuniformityofheatingby62%.Thistrickisbasedontheprincipleofmicrowavestandingwaves—thedielectricconstantofwatercaneffectivelybalancethedistributionoftheelectromagneticfield,avoidingcoldandhotspots.____20____.Infact,turningofftheWi-Firouteratnightismorepower-consuming.Theinstantaneouspowerduringtherebootprocessis18timesthatofthestandbystate.Theannualpowerconsumptionofcontinuousstandbyisequivalenttoonlyfivehoursofrebootpowerconsumption.Thiscounterintuitivephenomenonisrelatedtothecharginganddischargingcharacteristicsofthepowermodule’scapacitors.A.Thegreenindicatorlightoftherouterinstandbymodeconsumesabout1.2kWhperyear.B.Bananapeelscaneffectivelydelaytheripeningofotherfruits.C.Thenumerickeypadappliedbacklighttechnologyearlierthanthemainkeyboardarea.D.Invertingthestorageofberriescanreducemoldgrowth.E.Placingmetalutensilsinthecornercanspeeduptheheatingprocess.F.Pushingtheshoppingcartdiagonallyismoreergonomic.G.Placingacupofwaterinthecentercanoptimizemicrowaveheating.三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。____21____hadalwaysbeenapeacefulandquietvillageuntilonesummerdaywhenamysteriousoldmanarrived.Hewasdressedinraggedclothesandhadastrangelookinhiseyes.Thevillagerswereallcuriousandfrightenedatthesametime.Theoldman____22____tothevillagechiefandsaidhehadaspecialmissionthatrequiredthehelpofabravepersoninthevillage.Thevillagechiefwasa____23____mannamedJohn,whohadalwaysbeenrespectedforhiswisdom.Heknewthiswasabigchallenge,buthealsofelt____24____thatsomeonehadcometohimforhelp.Aftertalkingtotheoldmanforawhile,Johndecidedtogatheragroupofvillagersto____25____himinhistask.Astheywerepreparingforthejourney,ayounggirlnamedLily____26____tovolunteer.Shehadalwaysbeen____27____andadventurous,andshedidn’twanttomissthechancetobeapartofsomethingsoimportant.Despitetheuncertaintyofthemission,shewasdeterminedtogo.Thegroupsetoffearlythenextmorning.Theyfollowedtheoldmanthrough____28____forestsandacrosssteepmountains.Alongtheway,theyencounteredmany____29____thattestedtheirstrengthandperseverance.Theyhadto____30____wildanimalsandfindwaystocrossdangerousrivers.Butnomatterhowtoughitgot,theynevergaveup.Finally,theyreachedadarkand____31____cave.Theoldmanwarnedthemthatthecavewasfilledwithunknowndangers,buthealsosaidthekeytotheirmissionwashiddeninside.Withtheirhearts____32____withfearandexcitement,theyslowlyenteredthecave.Insidethecave,theyfoundstrangesymbolsonthewallsandheardeerienoisesechoingthroughthedarkness.Theyhadtorelyoneachother’sstrengthandtrusttokeepgoing.Afterwhatfeltlikehours,theycametoa____33____passage.Theoldmanexplainedthattheyneededtosolveatrickypuzzletoopenthewayforward.Thepuzzlewasextremelydifficult,andtheyalmostlosthope.ButLily,withhersharpmindand____34____thinking,finallyfigureditout.Asthepassageopened,theysawabrightlightshiningfromtheendofthecave.Whentheyreachedtheend,theyfoundanoldchestfilledwithprecious____35____andaletter.Theletterexplainedthattheoldmanwasactuallyaguardianofanancienttreasure,andhehadbeenlookingforworthypeopletoprotectit.Thevillagershadproventheirbraveryandloyalty,andthetreasurewasnowtheirstokeep.21.A.It B.There C.What D.Which22.A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.promised23.A.kind B.brave C.wise D.wealthy24.A.proud B.nervous C.shy D.calm25.A.help B.teach C.follow D.encourage26.A.failed B.refused C.decided D.hesitated27.A.lazy B.cautious C.curious D.frightened28.A.beautiful B.dark C.deep D.empty29.A.dangers B.surprises C.wonders D.gifts30.A.feed B.avoid C.catch D.tame31.A.noisy B.bright C.spacious D.silent32.A.filled B.covered C.compared D.mixed33.A.open B.closed C.narrow D.wide34.A.slow B.quick C.calm D.deep35.A.weapons B.tools C.treasures D.clothes四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Allsuspectsreportedly____36____(involve)inthekillingofamiddleschoolstudentbyclassmatesinFeixiangdistrictofHandan,Hebeiprovince,havebeenarrested”,accordingtoastatementbylocalauthoritiesonSundaynight.TheBeijingNewsreportedthatoverthepastmonths,thiscaseofthe13-year-oldboy,inhumanlykilledbyhisthreeclassmates,____37____(cause)angerandfuriousdebateonjuvenilecrime.Thevictimandhisclassmatesare“left-behindchildren”,____38____termusedtodescribekidsinChinawholivewiththeirgrandparentsinruralareas____39____theirparentsworkinthecities.Thevictimwentmissingintheafternoonof10March.Thelocalgovernmentsaidtheboylikelydiedonthesameday.“Hehadbeenbulliedbyhisthreeclassmatesforalongtime”,saidthefamily’slawyer,ZangFanqing,inaWeibopostonMonday.Underquestioningbyauthorities,thethreeledpolicetotheboy’sbody,after____40____(initial)denyingthattheyknew____41____itwasburied.Thecasehastriggeredanoutpouringofgriefonsocialmedia,with____42____(ten)ofthousandsofpostsonWeiboandDouyinovertheweekend.“Thewholecountryiswatchingthiscase.Ihopethepolicecanbefairandgivethe____43____(victim)familyasatisfyinganswerandthatthesuspectsmustbepunished____44____theiryoungage,”oneusersaidinacomment,whichgot50,000likes.Manyinthecommentsalsodemandedthatthesuspects_____45_____(punish)harshly.Policearestillinvestigatingthemotiveforthekilling.五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。46.假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了建校50周年校庆活动。请你用英语写一篇关于该活动的报道并发布在你校英文网站上，内容包括：（1）活动的时间，地点和目的；（2）活动的过程；（3）活动的反响。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：50thanniversary50周年纪念日alumni（统称）校友；毕业生OurSchool'sAnniversaryEvent___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asthesolarorbdescendedbeneaththehorizon,suffusingthetranquilmunicipalitywithamellifluousaureateradiance,Emilyremainedseatedupontheperipheryofherrestingapparatus,hergazefixatedupontheunblemishedfoliowithinherpersonalchronicle.Perenniallyaparagonofscholarlydiligence,achievingpreeminenceinbothacademicpursuitsandsupplementaryendeavors,shehadrecentlybeenbesiegedbyanescalatingsensationofdisquietude,asthoughanineffablelacunapersisted—anabsenceshecouldnotpreciselyarticulate.Emittingaprofoundexhalation,sherhythmicallypercussedherwritinginstrumentagainsttheparchment,ultimatelyresolvingtoembarkuponanambulatorysojourntoamelioratehercognitivedisarray.Thecrepuscularzephyr,imbuedwitharefreshingcrispness,caressedhercountenanceasshemeanderedthroughthewell-troddenthoroughfaresofherresidentialdistrict.Traversingpasttherecreationalgreenswardofherjuvenilefrolics,thebibliothecathathadbornewitnesstoinnumerablehorasofstudiousexertion,andtheestablishmentofcaffeinatedbeverageswhereinsheandhercompatriotswouldconvenepost-scholarlyobligations,eachlocaleevokedacascadeofreminiscences,yetsimultaneouslyservedasamnemoniccatalystfortheponderousburdenofanticipationsshehadbeenshouldering—anticipationsemanatingfromparentalfigures,pedagogicalauthorities,andevenherownpsyche.Hitherto,shehadbeenubiquitouslyregardedasthe“flawless”disciple,theindividualwhoperpetuallyeschewederrancy,theonewhoinvariablymanifestedinfalliblediscernment.Yetnow,shefoundherselfensnaredinalabyrinthofexistentialperplexity.Duringherperambulation,herocularfacultiesalighteduponadiminutive,timewornestablishmentdedicated