山东济南天桥区2026-2027学年七年级英语第一学期期中考试试题以及答案

—2027学年第一学期七年级阶段性诊断英语试题本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共四节，满分20分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

在录音中，你将听到五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出适当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。1.A.Goodmorning,Class.B.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.Welcometoourschool!2.A.I'mfine,thankyou.B.Sitdown,please.C.Goodbye,Peter!3.A.Oh,sorry,Mum.B.Youarewelcome.C.Theyarebrown.4.A.No,shedoesn't.B.Ilikemusic.C.Yes,Iam.5.A.He'sfromtheUS.B.I'minClass1,Grade7.C.It'smymother's.第二节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatistheboy'sname?

A.Mike.B.Jack.C.Peter.7.Whosefishingrodsarethese?

A.Tom's.B.Tom'sbrother's.C.Tom'sfather's.8.WhereisMsGao'soffice?

A.Intheteachers'building.B.Onthesportsfield.C.Behindthesciencebuilding.9.WhatclassisEllain?

A.Class9,Grade7.B.Class7,Grade9.C.Class8,Grade7.10.Howmanyducksarethere?

A.Two.B.Eight.C.Nine.第三节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhattimedoesLucygetupnow?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.12.HowdoesLucygotoschool?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.13.WhatdoesLucydoonthebus?

A.Listentomusic.B.StudyEnglish.C.Doherhomework.14.HowlongdoesLucyplaybasketball?

A.Twohours.B.Onehour.C.Halfanhour.15.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Lucy'snewtimetable.B.Lucy'sfavouritesubject.C.Mike'safter-schoolactivities.第四节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.HowoldisChenDan?

A.7.B.12.C.17.17.WhatdoesChenDanthinkofthefoodinthedininghall?

A.Delicious.B.Notbad.C.Bad.18.WhichsubjectdoesChenDanlikebest?

A.English.B.Math.C.Music.19.WhodoesChenDanplayping-pongwithattheweekend?

A.Hisdad.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriends.20.WhatdoweknowaboutChenDan?

A.Heisfamous.B.Heisshy.C.Heisfriendly.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGreenHillMiddleSchoolFirstDayNoticeDearSeventhGraders,Welcometoyournewschool!Weareveryhappytomeetyou.Pleasereadthisnoticetogetreadyforyourfirstdayatschool.SeeyouonMonday!21.Whoisthetextfor?

A.Grade7students.B.Grade9students.C.Teachers.D.Parents.22.Whatwillstudentsdointhenewclassroom?

A.Playfungames.B.Readnewstorybooks.

C.Cleantheroom.D.Giveaself-introduction.23.Whatcanstudentsbringtoschoolonthefirstday?

A.Amobilephone.B.Awaterbottle.C.Sometoys.D.Newtextbooks.24.Wherewillstudentsgointheafternoon?

A.Theplayground.B.Theclassroom.C.Theschoolhall.D.Thedininghall.25.Whatisthetypeofthetext?

A.Anotice.B.Amap.C.Aletter.D.Anemail.BEverysummer,Bobbyvisitshisgrandparents'farm.Helovesstayingthereandalwaysenjoyshelpingthemfeedcows,pigsandchickens.

Onesummer,Grandmagiveshimasmallyellowchickenashisownpet."Youhavetofeediteveryday,"Grandmatellshim.Bobbyissohappy.Helooksafterthelittlechickenwellandgivesitfreshwatereveryday.

Soonsummerends.Bobbyhastogobackhome.Beforeleaving,hesaysgoodbyetohischickenandsayshewillcomebackthenextsummer.

WhenBobbycomesbacktothefarmayearlater,herunstolookforhislittleyellowchickenrightaway.Helooksforiteverywherebutcannotfindit.

Justthen,abigbrownhen(母鸡)jumpsoutofacorner."Thisisyourchicken,"Grandmasays.Bobbyisamazed.Thelittleyellowchickengrew(成长)intoabighen.What'smore,thereisanegg.Bobbysmiles."Shedoesn'tforget(忘记)me!Shegivesmeaneggasagiftforbreakfast."26.WheredoesBobbyspendhissummerholiday?

A.Athisownhome.B.Onhisgrandparents'farm.

C.Inasummerschool.D.Inhisgrandparents'yard.27.WhatpetdoesGrandmagiveBobbyonesummer?

A.Acutedog.B.Abrownhen.

C.Alittlepig.D.Ayellowchicken.28.WhatdoesBobbydobeforeheleavesthefarm?

A.Hetakesthechickenhome.

B.Heputsanegginthecorner.

C.Hehelpsfeedcowsandpigs.

D.Hesaysgoodbyetothechicken.29.HowdoesBobbyfeelwhenheseestheegg?

A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Funny.30.Whereisthetextprobably(可能地)takenfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Adictionary.C.Asciencewebsite.D.Apersonalprofile.CWhenyoureadEnglisharticles(文章),youwilloftencomeacrossnewwords.Ifyouwanttofindouttheirmeanings,youcantrytoguessthem.Youmayalsoaskyourteachersorfriendsforhelp.Butwhichisthebestwaytolearnanewword?

AnEnglishdictionaryisyourgreatesthelperwhenyoulearnEnglish.AnEnglish-Chinesedictionarycanshowyoumuchinformationaboutunknownwords.Ittellsyouthepronunciationoftheword,itsChinesemeaningandthewaystouseit.However,therearethousandsofwordsinsidethedictionary.Howcanyoufindyourtargetwordquickly?Thereisasimplerule(规则)foryou.

Wordsinthedictionaryfollowtheorder(顺序)ofEnglishletters.YouwillfirstseewordsstartingwithA,thenB,C,Dandsoon.Forexample,betweenthetwowords"desk"and"hour","desk"comesearlier."Story"isbefore"Sunday",and"tomato"comesbefore"tomorrow".

TheEnglish-Chinesedictionarycanbeyourgoodhelper.IhopeyoucanuseitmoreofteninyourEnglishstudy.31.WhichisthegreatesthelperinlearningEnglishaccordingtothetext?

A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Agoodfriend.

C.AChinesedictionary.D.AnEnglishdictionary.32.WhatcananEnglish-Chinesedictionarytellus?

A.ThehistoryofEnglish.

B.Informationaboutwords.

C.ManyinterestingEnglishstories.

D.TheimportanceofEnglishstudy.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"targetword"mean?

A.AwordyoujustlearnB.Awordyouoftenuse.

C.Awordyoulookfor.D.Awordyoufindhard.34.Whichwordcomesfirstindictionaryorder?

A.April.B.Sunday.C.Carrot.D.Face.35.Whatcanbeasuitable(合适的)titleforthetext?

A.PlansforEnglishStudy.

B.WaysforGuessingNewWords.

C.TheImportanceofLearningEnglish.

D.AUsefulHelperforEnglishStudy.DPeoplearoundtheworldgreeteachotherindifferentways.Greetingsareimportantwhenpeoplemeet.Differentcountrieshavetheirownspecialwaystosayhello.

Let'sstartwithChina.InChina,peopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeetnewfriends.Theyalsonod(点头)orwave(挥手)toshowtheyarefriendly.Sometimestheyask,"Haveyoueaten?"or"Whereareyougoing?"Thesearefriendlygreetings,notrealquestions.Peopledonotreallywanttoknowyouranswers.Theyhelpstartaniceconversation.

IntheUKandtheUS,peoplealsoshakehandswhentheymeet.InJapan,peoplebow(鞠躬)togreetothers.InIndia,peoplesay"Namaste"andputtheirhandstogetherinfrontoftheirchests(胸部).InNewZealand,theMaoripeoplepress(按压)theirnosestogether.Thisspecialgreetingisthehongi.InFrance,closefriendskissontheface—oneortwokisses!InThailand,peopleputtheirhandstogetherandbowalittle.Thisisthewai.

Greetingslookdifferentineverycountry.Butonethingisthesameineverycountry:asmile!Asmilemeans,"Hello!Iamfriendly."Everyoneintheworldknowsit.Youdon'tneedanywordsforasmile.Nexttimeyoumeetpeoplefromothercountries,trytherightwaytosayhello.Say"Hello!","Bonjour!",or"Namaste!"Andalwaysremembertosmile!36.WhydoChinesepeopleask"Haveyoueaten?"

A.Tostartafriendlytalk.

B.Toaskarealquestion.

C.Toknowyourfavoritefood.

D.Tohavemealswithothers.37.HowdopeopleinIndiagreeteachother?

A.B.C.D.38.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Themeaningoftheword"Namaste".

B.WhypeoplekissfriendsinFrance.

C.HowpeoplegreeteachotherinThailand.

D.Differentgreetingwaysinmanycountries.39.Whichgreetingisthesameallovertheworld?

A.Hongi.B.Asmile.C.Thewai.D.Anod.40.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.第二节阅读七选五（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyounervous(紧张的)whenyoustartyourmiddleschoollife?Don'tworry.Thesetipsmighthelp.

41Almostallfirst-yearmiddleschoolstudentsfeelthesamewhentheycometoanewplace.You'refacingsomethingnew.Sodon'tbetoostrict(严格的)withyourself.

Gettingtoknowyournewschoolmighthelp.

42

Findtheanswerstosomequestions.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Wherearetheclassroombuildings?Whereistheplayground?Doanyofyourprimaryschoolmatesgotothesameschool?

Youdon'thavetomakefriendsrightaway.Justgettoknowyourclassmateslittlebylittle.

43

Forexample,youcansay,"Hi,I'mLiHua."Afriendlygreetingcanbeagoodwaytostartafriendship.

Forstudying,youmayfindthingsdifficultatfirstbecauseyouhavemoresubjects.

44

Youdon'thavetobethetopstudentfromdayone.Prepare(准备)beforeclass,listencarefullyinclass,andgooverthelessonsafterclass.Thingswillgetbettersoon.

Withthesetips,youmayfindyourmiddleschoollifeeasierandhappier.

45A.Remember,it'sOKtofeelworried.

B.Findfunthingstodoinyourfreetime.

C.Sorelaxandenjoyyournewschoollife.

D.It'snoteasytomakegoodfriendsquickly.

E.Justtakeiteasyandgiveyourselfsometime.

F.Youcouldvisittheschoolbeforethenewterm.

G.Onthefirstdayofschool,trytosayhellofirst.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节补全对话（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Ann:Whatanicephoto!Isthemanwiththeblackhatyourdad?

Peter:

46

Ann:Helookshandsome.

Peter:Thanks.Helikesmakingthingsandwemakelotsoftoyplanestogether.

Ann:

47

Isthisyourmum?

Peter:Yes.Shelikescooking.Sheoftencooksgreatfoodforus.

Ann:48

Peter:That'sright.Theyaretwins.

49

LaurahaslonghairbutBettyhasshorthair.

Ann:Wow,theylooksolovely.

Peter:Ithinkso.Bytheway,wealllovesports.Wehaveafamilysportsdayeveryweek.

Ann:

50

Peter:Weusuallyplaytennis.Andsometimesweplaybadminton.46.A.Yes,sheis.B.Yes,that'shim.C.No,itisn't.D.No,hecan't.47.A.That'scool.B.Goodidea.C.Notreally.D.You'rewelcome.48.A.Doyoulikethefood?B.Whoarethesegirls?

C.Arethesegirlsyoursisters?D.Wherearetheyfrom?49.A.Andtheylikepainting.B.Sotheyareinthesameclass.

C.BecausetheyliveintheUK.D.Buttheyaredifferent.50.A.Whenisthesportsday?B.Whodoyougowith?

C.Whatsportsdoyoudo?D.Wheredoyouusuallygo?第二节完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afatherandhisdaughterareplayingoutside.Whentheywalkslowlyalongthestreet,thelittlegirlseesafruitshopandasksherfathertobuyhersome

51.Thefatherdoesn'thavetoomuchmoney,

52

hehasenough(足够)togetafew.So,hebuystwoapples

53

hisdaughter.

Thedaughterholds(拿着)oneappleineachhand.Herfatherthenasksifshecan

54onewithhim.Justthen,without

55twice,thegirltakesabite(咬)fromeachapplebeforeherfather

56

evensayaword.

Thefatherissurprisedandhis

57

issoongone.Hestartstothinkhowtoteachheraboutsharing.Hefeelsalittle

58,thinking,"Forher,maybe,thereisstillalongwaytogotolearntoshare."

Hewatchesher

59,waitingforherreply(答复).Butthen,hisdaughter,holdingoneapple,says,"Dad,youcanhavethisone.It's

60

thanthatone."Hearingthis,thefathercan'tsayaword.He

61

sorryforthinkingofhisdaughterthatway.

62

smilecomesbackatonce.

Hefindsthat

63

oftenhides(隐藏)insmallandsimplethings.Fromthis,helearnsanimportant

64

fromsuchalittlegirl.Weshouldnotbetooquickto

65

badlyaboutothers.51.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.grapes52.A.andB.soC.becauseD.but53.A.withB.fromC.forD.of54.A.shareB.findC.helpD.keep55.A.sayingB.thinkingC.lookingD.listening56.A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.can57.A.smileB.giftC.wordD.apple58.A.busyB.tiredC.sadD.lucky59.A.tiredlyB.quietlyC.earlyD.freely60.A.biggerB.newerC.sweeterD.redder61.A.feelsB.staysC.makesD.needs62.A.HerB.HisC.YourD.Our63.A.loveB.wishC.moneyD.difficulty64.A.jobB.gameC.lessonD.work65.A.wantB.helpC.showD.think第三节阅读填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'mJulie.Icome(66)________theUK.I'mstayinghereformysummertrip.I'mhavinga(67)________(wonder)timeinChina!I'vemadeagoodfriendcalledChenJie.ChenJie(68)________Iwillgotoamuseumtomorrow.Thereis(69)________excitingshowabouttheChinesecalendar(日历).Chinesepeoplehavetheirowncalendar.Forexample,today(70)________(be)23July.ButintheChinesecalendar,itisDashu.Hotweather(71)________(come)withDashu.Afterthat,thereisLiqiuon7August.Liqiumeansthestartofautumn.Isn'tthatamazing?

ChenJiesaysautumnisthebestseasoninBeijing.Itis(72)________(she)favouriteseasontoo.Therearesomeimportant(73)________(holiday)inautumn.TheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.(74)________(China)NationalDayisonOctober1st.Ihope(希望)Ican(75)________(visit)Beijingagaininautumnandenjoythosegreatdays.第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节汉译英根据汉语意思，写出句子。（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）76.它是什么颜色的？.77.这是我叔叔的农场。.78.怎么拼写你的名字？.79.我找不到我的眼镜了。.80.你的班主任是谁？.81.超市里有许多种类的食物。.82.我最喜欢的地方是长城。.83.他经常和我打篮球。.84.在图书馆对面有一个学生中心。.85.你的爸爸花很多时间阅读吗？.第二节作文（满分25分）假定你是来自英国的Jack，本学期随父母转学到中国的晨兴学校(ChenxingSchool)。请根据所给校园平面图提示，给远在英国的好朋友Matt写一封电子邮件，介绍你的新学校以及你的校园生活。内容包括：1.介绍校园主要场所及其位置；2.简单说说你的校园感受。注意：1.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息。DearMatt,

How'sitgoing?